WO2007023644A1 - Dispositif, méthode et programme de recherche de composition musicale et support d’enregistrement - Google Patents

Dispositif, méthode et programme de recherche de composition musicale et support d’enregistrement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007023644A1
WO2007023644A1 PCT/JP2006/315183 JP2006315183W WO2007023644A1 WO 2007023644 A1 WO2007023644 A1 WO 2007023644A1 JP 2006315183 W JP2006315183 W JP 2006315183W WO 2007023644 A1 WO2007023644 A1 WO 2007023644A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
music
search
user
tone
receiving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/315183
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Goro Kobayashi
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2007023644A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007023644A1/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/60Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of audio data
    • G06F16/63Querying
    • G06F16/632Query formulation
    • G06F16/634Query by example, e.g. query by humming

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a music search device, a music search method, a music search program, and a recording medium that search for music.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described music search device, music search method, music search program, and recording medium.
  • the music preview system of the present invention receives a music distribution server that provides music data to a music CD store or the like, music data provided from the music distribution server, and relates to the received music data and the music data.
  • a music information distribution server that generates and stores music information based on music related data to be stored, a distributed server that receives and stores music information from the music information distribution server, and a distributed server that is connected to the distributed server. It includes a store system that provides information to customers, and a computer network that connects the music information distribution server and the distributed server so that they can communicate with each other (for example, see Patent Document 1 below).
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-108153
  • the music search device is configured to receive information relating to a musical tone specified by a user, and to receive music data of a musical piece when information relating to a musical tone is received by the receiving unit.
  • the music search device includes a designation means for accepting designation of an arbitrary music tone, and a program that broadcasts music of a music tone that matches or is related to the music tone designated by the designation means.
  • Search means for searching from an electronic program guide relating to radio broadcast or television broadcast;
  • Setting means for setting the frequency band of the broadcast wave of the radio broadcast or television broadcast to the frequency band of the program searched by the search means; It is characterized by providing.
  • the music search method according to the invention of claim 9 includes a receiving step of receiving information about a musical tone specified by a user, and music information of a musical piece when the information about the musical tone is received by the receiving step.
  • the music search method according to the invention of claim 10 includes a designation step of accepting designation of an arbitrary musical tone, and a program that broadcasts a musical piece of a musical tone that matches or is related to the musical tone specified by the designation step. Or a search step for searching from an electronic program guide related to television broadcasting; a setting step for setting the frequency band of the broadcast wave of the radio broadcast or television broadcast to the frequency band of the program searched by the search step; It is characterized by containing. [0010] A music search program according to claim 11 causes a computer to execute the music search method according to claim 9 or 10.
  • a recording medium according to the invention of claim 12 records the music search program according to claim 11.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a system configuration of a music search system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of the music search device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a music search processing procedure of the music search device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of the music search device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a music search processing procedure of the music search device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a music search device and a communication terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a table showing the relationship between music and feature quantities.
  • FIG. 8 is a table showing the feature quantity and the numerical value of the radius of the tune key word.
  • FIG. 9 is a graph showing a graphic area.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph in which the feature amount of the music and the feature amount of the tone key are plotted on the same coordinate plane (XY plane).
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of a music search processing procedure of the music search device.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of the music search processing procedure shown in step S1102.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of an example of a music search processing procedure of the music search device according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the system configuration of the music search system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a music search system 100 is configured by connecting a music search device 101, one or a plurality of communication terminals 102, and a network 103 such as the Internet.
  • the music search device 101 is a server that receives search conditions for searching music data of music from the communication terminal 102 and searches for music data of music that matches the search conditions.
  • the search condition refers to various types of information used when searching for music data of music, such as information related to music tone, information related to users, and information related to movement, which will be described later.
  • the user terminal 102 also receives input of information related to the musical tone, and transmits information related to the musical tone and other information to the music search device 101.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of the music search device 101 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the music search apparatus 101 includes a reception unit 201, a search unit 202, and a transmission unit 203.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives information related to the musical tone specified by the user.
  • the user is a person who uses the music search device 101, and specifically, for example, is an owner of the communication terminal 102. More specifically, for example, when the communication terminal 102 is a portable terminal such as a mobile phone, it is the owner of the portable terminal and the communication terminal 102 is provided in a mobile body such as a vehicle. Is the owner of the mobile object.
  • the user of the moving object may be a passenger who is on the moving object such as a driver or a passenger of the moving object regardless of the owner of the moving object.
  • the tone of music refers to the tone of music. Specifically, for example, “bright”, “fun”, “dark”, “quiet”, “good tempo”, and so on are classified as sensibility.
  • the information about the tune is electronic information for specifying the tune, and can be arbitrarily specified by the user.
  • a song means a music song, and includes all music songs regardless of genres such as pop, rock, classical, enka and jazz.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives identification information related to music pieces owned by the user.
  • the song owned by the user means a song read from the communication terminal 102 owned by the user. Specifically, for example, it is stored in a storage medium such as an HD built in the communication terminal 102, a CD inserted in a CD drive, or a flash memory.
  • the identification information related to the music is information for specifying the music, and specifically includes, for example, the name of the music, the song writer, the song composer, the singer or the performer, or at least one of these. This refers to electronic information such as text data and identification codes that list items.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives identification information related to the genre of music owned by the user.
  • the genre represents the above-mentioned music classification, for example, pops, Rock, enka, jazz, classic, etc.
  • the identification information regarding the genre is electronic information for specifying the genre, and can be arbitrarily designated by the user.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives identification information regarding an artist designated by the user.
  • an artist is a singer who is generally an artist of a song (whether solo or drape), but in this specification, in addition to a singer, a songwriter, a composer, and a performer may be included.
  • the identification information about the artist is information for identifying the above-mentioned artist. Specifically, for example, the name of a singer (name, stage name, group name), the name of a lyricist, composer, or performer ( This is electronic information such as text data or identification code that represents the artist name (name, stage name).
  • the receiving unit 201 receives the reproduction history information of the music reproduced by the user.
  • the reproduction history information is a list of electronic information including a song name, an artist name, a reproduction date and time, etc. of a song reproduced in the past by the user.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives user identification information.
  • the user identification information is information for identifying the user. Specifically, for example, the user's name, gender, date of birth, age, address, hobby, special skill, etc. can be mentioned.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives information regarding user movement.
  • the information related to movement is information indicating the movement state when the user is moving.
  • the point information such as the departure point, the destination point, the current point, the departure time, and the arrival point of the destination point.
  • Time information such as scheduled arrival time and travel time can be listed.
  • the communication terminal 102 is a portable terminal such as a mobile phone
  • the information represents the movement state of the user who owns the portable terminal.
  • the communication terminal 102 is provided in a moving body such as a vehicle, it is information indicating the moving state of the moving body.
  • the search unit 202 searches the music database (DB) 204 for a tune that matches or is related to the tune received by the receiving unit 201. Search the music data of the music you have.
  • the music DB 204 stores music data of the music.
  • the music DB 204 may be provided in the music search device 101, or may be provided in an external sano other than the music search device 101.
  • Music data is electronic information that can output (reproduce) a song as a sound. Specifically, for example, WMA (Windows (registered trademark) Media Audio), MPEG3 (Moving Picture Experts Group 3) Etc.
  • the music data may be data that can be reproduced as a whole, or a part of the music such as a sample.
  • the music DB 204 also stores the music data of the music.
  • the metadata is incidental information related to music data. Specifically, for example, information such as song name, artist name, instrument used, tempo, song characteristics, and the like.
  • This metadata is information for searching for target music data from music data stored in the music DB 204.
  • the search unit 202 extracts, for example, metadata that matches information related to the music tone received by the receiving unit 201, and reads out music data associated with the extracted metadata. Search for.
  • the music data of the music stored in the music DB 204 has items (characteristic items) representing the characteristics of the music determined for each music data, and is quantified (quantified) for each characteristic item.
  • the quantified value is the “feature” of the feature item.
  • feature items include items such as “rhythm”, “beat”, “tempo”, and “pitch” of a song, and can be used to express the nature of a song as a numerical value. Not limited to these.
  • information on the music tone designated by the user is also quantified for each feature item described above.
  • the specified music tone information can be quantified by the music search device 101. Further, the specified music tone information may be quantified by the communication terminal 102. In this case, the music search device 101 receives the quantified data from the communication terminal 102. Specific music data search processing using metadata will be described later.
  • the search unit 202 searches for music data of music other than the music specified by the identification information (music identification information) regarding the music owned by the user, which is received by the receiving unit 201.
  • the search unit 202 can specify the music stored as music data in the user's communication terminal 102 based on the received identification information, and can search the music data of music other than the specified music. it can. Therefore, it is possible to search for a new piece of music that matches the user's preference.
  • the search unit 202 may use the identification information (genre identification information) related to the genre received by the reception unit 201 to search for music data of music other than the genre specified by the genre identification information. it can. For example, when multiple candidate music data are searched for as music identification information, it is possible to narrow down to music data other than the genre specified by the genre identification information.
  • the received genre identification information is “Rock” and “Classic”
  • music data of “pops” and “enka” that match the tune of the specified tune information is searched. . Therefore, even if the user listens to the genre, it is possible to search for a new piece of music that matches the user's preference as long as the user's favorite music tone.
  • the search unit 202 may also search for music related to a person other than the person specified by the artist identification information, using the identification information (artist identification information) related to the artist received by the receiving unit 201. it can. For example, when a plurality of candidate music data is searched for as music identification information, it can be narrowed down to music data other than the artist specified by the artist identification information.
  • the artist specified by the received artist identification information is “Morning son. ”,“ Morning Son. ”That matches the tone of the specified tone information.
  • Music data other than “” are searched. Therefore, even a singer, lyricist, composer, or performer that the user has never heard can search for a new piece of music that matches the user's preference if the user's favorite tone. .
  • the search unit 202 uses the playback history information received by the receiving unit 201, and It is also possible to search for music other than the music data of the music specified by the playback history information. For example, when a plurality of candidate music data are searched as music identification information, it is possible to narrow down to music data other than music specified by the reproduction history information.
  • the search unit 202 can also search for music data using the user identification information received by the receiving unit 201. Specifically, for example, the search is performed for a singer's music with the same name and the same name as the user, a singer with the same name or the same name, a singer whose age is similar to that of the user.
  • the search unit 202 can also search for music data using the information regarding movement received by the receiving unit 201. Specifically, for example, when the communication terminal 102 is a mobile object and the current position of the mobile object is close to the sea, search for music that is reminiscent of the sea and music data that includes “sea” in the song. To do.
  • the transmission unit 203 transmits the search result searched by the search unit 202.
  • the search result means music data searched by the search unit 202 or electronic information such as text data or an identification code obtained by listing the searched music.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the music search processing procedure of the music search apparatus 101 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the receiving unit 201 determines whether or not the receiving unit 201 has received information related to the tune specified by the user (step S301).
  • the search unit 202 searches for music data of the tune (step S302).
  • the transmission unit 203 transmits the search result searched by the search unit 202 to the communication terminal 102 (step S303).
  • a series of processing ends.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of the music search device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the music search apparatus 400 includes a receiving unit 401, a specifying unit 402, a searching unit 403, and a setting unit 404.
  • the receiving unit 401 receives an electronic program guide related to radio broadcast and a radio broadcast wave of an arbitrary frequency band via an antenna.
  • the radio broadcast wave is specifically, for example, a terrestrial digital radio broadcast wave.
  • the electronic program guide related to radio broadcasting is electronic data describing programs scheduled to be broadcast for radio broadcasting.
  • the electronic data includes information related to the feature quantity of the music broadcast in the program.
  • the designation unit 402 accepts designation of an arbitrary music tone.
  • the music tone is specified by a button, touch panel or remote control provided on the music search device 400.
  • the search unit 403 searches the electronic program guide related to radio broadcast or television broadcast for a program that broadcasts a song having a tune that matches or is related to the tune specified by the specification unit 402. For example, if the specified tone is a “bright” tone, a program that currently broadcasts a song with a bright tone is searched.
  • the program search receives the above-mentioned terrestrial digital radio broadcast wave, and from the information related to the feature amount of the music included in the electronic program guide, the program that broadcasts the music of the music that matches or is related to the specified music. Search for
  • the setting unit 404 sets the frequency band of the radio broadcast wave to the frequency band of the program searched by the search unit 403. Specifically, for example, when the broadcast station that broadcasts the program searched by the search unit 402 is “A broadcast station (lxx5 [Hz])”, the Set the first frequency to 1 ⁇ 5 [Hz].
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a music search processing procedure of the music search device 400 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the search unit 403 searches the electronic program guide related to radio broadcasting for a song with a tune that matches or is related to the tune specified by the specification unit 402.
  • a program to be broadcast is searched (step S502).
  • the setting unit 404 sets the frequency band of the broadcast wave of the radio broadcast to the frequency band of the program searched by the search unit 403 (step S503). As a result, the series of processes is completed.
  • the second embodiment it is possible to automatically set a tuner to a broadcast wave that broadcasts a musical piece that matches the user's preference. Therefore, the user can listen to the music that matches the user's preference without performing the tuning by himself.
  • the music search device 400 is mounted on a vehicle, it is not necessary for the user to perform tuning during driving, so that driving can be performed safely.
  • the second embodiment is not limited to the ability to explain radio broadcasting, but can be applied to, for example, searching for programs for television broadcasting.
  • TV broadcast waves include terrestrial digital TV broadcast waves, and it is possible to search for programs that broadcast music with a tone that matches or is related to the specified tone from the electronic program guide for that television broadcast.
  • the frequency band of the broadcast wave of the television broadcast can be set. This makes it possible to automatically tune broadcast waves not only for radio broadcasts but also for television broadcasts.
  • Example 1 an example (Example 1) of the music search system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • an example of the hardware configuration of the music search device 101 and the communication terminal 102 constituting the music search system 100 will be described.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the music search device 101 and the communication terminal 102.
  • the music search device 101 and the communication terminal include a CPU 601, a ROM 602, RAM 603, magnetic disk drive 604, magnetic disk 605, optical disk drive 60 6, optical disk 607, audio I / F (interface) 608, microphone 609, speaker 6 10, input device 611, video IZF612 And a display 613, a communication iZF (interface) 614, and a GPS Resino 615.
  • the components 601 to 615 are connected by a bus 600.
  • the CPU 601 governs overall control of the music search device 101.
  • the ROM 602 records programs such as a boot program, a route search program, a route guidance program, a voice generation program, and a music search program.
  • the route search program causes the CPU 601 to search for an optimal route from the departure point to the destination point using map information recorded on the optical disc 607 and the like.
  • the optimal route is the shortest (or fastest) route to the destination or the route that best meets the conditions specified by the user.
  • the guidance route searched by executing the route search program is output to the audio IZF 608 and the video IZF 612 via the CPU 601.
  • the route guidance program is based on the guidance route information searched by executing the route search program, the current location information of the communication terminal 102 acquired by the communication IZF 614, and the map information read from the optical disc 607.
  • CPU 601 generates real-time route guidance information.
  • the route guidance information generated by executing the route guidance program is output to the audio IZF608 and video IZF612 via the CPU601.
  • the sound generation program causes the CPU 601 to generate tone and sound information corresponding to the pattern. That is, based on the route guidance information generated by executing the route guidance program, the virtual sound source corresponding to the guidance point is set and the voice guidance information is generated, and output to the voice IZF 608 via the CPU 601.
  • the music search program receives information related to the musical tone input by the user, and causes the CPU 601 to search the musical piece DB 204 for a musical piece having a musical tone that matches or is related to the input musical tone.
  • the music search program is a program that broadcasts music that matches or is related to any specified musical tone, and is used for electronic programs related to radio and television broadcasting. You can also search the middle power of the composition table. Details of the music search process will be described later.
  • the RAM 603 is used as a work area for the CPU 601.
  • the magnetic disk drive 604 controls data read / write to the magnetic disk 605 according to the control of the CPU 601.
  • the magnetic disk 605 records data written under the control of the magnetic disk drive 604.
  • the magnetic disk 605 for example, HD (node disk) or FD (flexible disk) can be used.
  • the optical disk drive 606 controls data read / write to the optical disk 607 according to the control of the CPU 601.
  • the optical disc 607 is a detachable recording medium from which data is read under the control of the optical disc drive 606.
  • the optical disc 607 can also use a writable recording medium.
  • the removable recording medium may be a force MO of the optical disc 607, a memory card, or the like.
  • Map information is used for route search and route guidance.
  • the audio IZF 608 is connected to a microphone 609 for audio input and a speaker 610 for audio output. Audio received by the microphone 609 is AZD converted in the audio IZF608. In addition, sound is output from the speaker 610.
  • the input device 611 include a remote controller having a plurality of keys for inputting characters, numerical values, various instructions, and the like, a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel.
  • the video IZF 612 is connected to the display 613.
  • the video I / F 612 includes, for example, a graphic controller that controls the entire display 613, a buffer memory such as VRAM (Video RAM) that temporarily records image information that can be displayed immediately, and a graphic controller. Based on the output image data, it is configured by a control IC for controlling the display of the display 613.
  • VRAM Video RAM
  • the display 613 displays icons, cursors, menus, windows, or various data such as characters and images.
  • this display 613 for example, a CRT, TFT liquid crystal display, plasma display or the like can be adopted.
  • the communication IZF 614 is connected to the network 103 via radio or a communication cable, and functions as an interface between the network 103 and the CPU 601.
  • Net The work 103 includes a LAN, a WAN, a public line network, a mobile phone network, and the like.
  • Communication IZF614 is composed of a tuner, VICS (Vehicle Information and Communication System) Z beacon receiver, wireless communication equipment, and other communication equipment. Get road traffic information.
  • VICS Vehicle Information and Communication System
  • the GPS receiver 615 acquires information indicating the current position of the moving body (the current position of the communication terminal 102) using output values of GPS (Global Positioning System) and various sensor forces.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the receiving unit 201, the searching unit 202, and the transmitting unit 203 shown in FIG. 2 are executed by the CPU 601 with the programs recorded in the ROM 602, RAM 603, magnetic disk 605, optical disc 607, etc. shown in FIG.
  • the function is realized by controlling the units 608 to 615 in the music search apparatus 101.
  • feature items and feature amounts of music data of a song will be described.
  • multiple types of items hereinafter referred to as “feature items” representing the features of the song are determined, and quantified (numerized) for each feature item.
  • the quantified value is called “feature amount” of the feature item
  • the music is represented by the feature amount of the number of types of feature items.
  • feature amount is represented in a range of 0 to 1.
  • Specific examples of feature items include items such as “Rhythm”, “Beat”, “Tempo”, and “Pitch”. Not limited to.
  • FIG. 7 is a table showing the relationship between music and feature quantities.
  • Table 701 uses two types of feature items (for example, “rhythm” and “beat”) to simplify the explanation.
  • m is an identification number for identifying a song
  • the characteristics of feature item 1 for example, “rhythm”
  • feature item 2 for example, “beat”.
  • the amount is fixed. Specifically, for example, for music piece A1, the feature quantity of the rhythm that is feature item 1 is “0.2”, and the feature quantity of the beat that is feature item 2 is “0.6”.
  • the input keyword is a character string that indicates the tone of the music key. Specifically, for example, “bright”, “dark”, “good tempo”, “paste is good!”, Etc. Is a character string.
  • a feature amount and a radius are set for the feature item as described above.
  • the radius is a radius when the feature amount of the tone key word is the center coordinate of a circle (or sphere) in a coordinate space having the feature amount of the feature item as a coordinate axis.
  • FIG. 8 is a table showing the feature amount and the numerical value of the radius of the tune key word.
  • Table 801 the feature value of feature item 1, the feature value of feature item 2, and the value of radius R for each song keyword (tune keywords Bl to Bk, k are identification numbers for identifying song keywords) Is stipulated.
  • the melody keyword B1 for example, “bright”
  • the above-described music tone keywords indicating the tone of the music tone are classified according to human emotional expressions. “Bright” includes “very bright”, “slightly bright”, etc. Since it cannot be expressed simply by a single numerical value, the area included in “bright” is defined. Therefore, the radius R described above specifies the area. For example, if the above-described circle graphic area includes coordinates representing the feature amount of a music piece, the music piece having the coordinates has a “bright” tone. Specific examples will be described later.
  • the value of radius R shown in table 801 may be set experimentally or empirically, or may be set by simulation or the like.
  • the value of radius R can be changed or updated. By changing or updating the value of radius R, it is possible to search for music that meets user preferences.
  • Figure 9 is a graph showing the graphic area.
  • the feature quantity indicating the rhythm that is feature item 1 is the horizontal axis (hereinafter referred to as the X axis)
  • the feature quantity indicating the beat that is the feature item 2 is the vertical axis (hereinafter the Y axis). It is expressed in the XY plane.
  • the feature amount of the tune key word B1 in the table 801 shown in FIG. The coordinate bl indicating is plotted on the XY plane.
  • Circle C represents a region (curve region) indicating the tone of the tone key word B1, and is a figure having a radius of 0.2 centered on coordinates bl (0.7, 0.2).
  • a song having coordinates for example, coordinates G (0, 6, 0.3)
  • the feature quantity composed of the rhythm and beat in the circle C is “bright”. "It's a tune.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph in which the feature amount of the music and the feature amount of the tune key are plotted on the same coordinate plane (XY plane).
  • the characteristic quantities of the music pieces Al, A2, A3, A4, and Am shown in the table 701 are plotted (al, a2, a3, a4, am in the figure).
  • the feature values for each of the key words Bl, B2, B3, B4, and Bk shown in Table 801 are plotted (bl, b2, b3, b4, bk in the figure). Circle showing the area CI, C2, C3, C4, Ck
  • Fig. 10 [Koo! / Turn, coordinates al, a2, a3, ami, circle CI, C2, C3, C4, Ck [Because this is not included, the entered tone keyword is Bl , B2, B3, B4, Bk, no music is a candidate. Also, a4 is included in circles C2 and Ck, so it can be a candidate regardless of which song keyword is entered.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of a music search processing procedure of the music search device 101.
  • step S1101 when a music key word is received from the communication terminal 102 (step S1101: Yes), the music search device 101 performs a music search process (step S1102). Details of the music search process will be described later. Next, it is judged whether there is a song candidate (step S1103). If there is no song candidate (step SI 103: No), the absence of candidate is notified (step S1104). As a result, the series of processes is completed.
  • step S1103 determines whether or not a music purchase command is received.
  • the music purchase command is electronic data transmitted from the communication terminal 102 when the user purchases music associated with the sample data.
  • the user can send a music purchase command by operating the button, touch panel, or remote control of the communication terminal 102. If the music purchase command input by the user has not been received (step S1107: No), the process proceeds to step S1109.
  • step S1107 Yes
  • step S1108 Yes
  • step S1109 No
  • step S1103 it is determined whether there is a candidate for the music to be transmitted.
  • step S 1109 Yes
  • the end command is electronic data transmitted from the communication terminal 102 when the search for music is ended.
  • the user can send an end command by operating the button, touch panel, or remote control of the communication terminal 102.
  • a fee for using the song search device 101 may be paid in advance, and the song may be downloaded after payment.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of the music search processing procedure shown in step S1102.
  • the music key word is converted into a numerical value with reference to the table 801 (step S1201).
  • the numerical value of the tune keyword is the feature amount specified by the table 801 and the value of the radius R.
  • the numerical value converted in step S1201 and the feature quantity of the music piece Ai are plotted on the XY coordinate plane (step S1 204).
  • step S1209 Yes
  • step S1210 the song owned by the user is excluded from the candidates.
  • step S1210 it is determined whether there is a song of the artist designated by the user among the song candidates. If there is no music of the artist specified by the user (step SI 211: No), the process proceeds to step S1213.
  • step S 1211 when there is a song of the artist designated by the user (step S 1211: Yes), the song of the artist designated by the user is excluded from the candidates (step S1212). Then, it is determined whether there is a song of the same genre as the genre of the song owned by the user among the candidates (step S1213). If there is no music of the same genre as the music genre owned by the user (step S 1213: No), the process proceeds to step S 1215. On the other hand, if there is a song of the same genre as the music genre owned by the user (step S 121 3: Yes), select a song of the same genre as the genre of the song owned by the candidate's main user. Exclude (step S 1214).
  • step S1215 it is determined whether or not there is a song that has been reproduced in the past among the candidates.
  • step S1215 If there is no music played in the past (step S1215: No), the process proceeds to step S1103. On the other hand, if there is a song that has been played in the past (step S1215: Yes), the candidate's medium power also excludes the song that has been played in the past (step S1216), and the process proceeds to step S1103.
  • the purchase of the music is not limited to the above-described example.
  • the communication terminal 102 is mounted on a mobile object such as a vehicle, Save the list to the communication terminal 102, and after the operation ends, purchase music by referring to the list.
  • the first embodiment it is possible to search for a new piece of music that matches the user's preference and to audition the sample data. Therefore, it is possible to easily listen to the music that the user wants to listen to. If you like the sample data of the sample data you listened to, you can purchase it after listening to the sample data.
  • the music search device 101 is suitable for the user's preference. It is possible to list music data of music style. Furthermore, music data that is not recorded on the magnetic disk 605 of the user's communication terminal 102 can be searched and restored. And if you like the song you've searched for, you can purchase it during a traffic jam. Therefore, the music can be obtained by effectively using the boarding time of the vehicle in a traffic jam without wasting it.
  • Example 2 an example (Example 2) of the music search device 400 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the example in which the sample data of the music data is transmitted to the user's communication terminal 102 and the user listens and purchases the music corresponding to the sample data has been described.
  • An example of searching for music that matches the user's preference will be described.
  • the electronic program table has feature quantities of the music to be broadcast.
  • the hardware configuration of the music search device 400 according to the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, and a description thereof will be omitted. Further, since television broadcasting is the same method as radio broadcasting, the description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of an example of a music search processing procedure of the music search device 400 according to the second embodiment.
  • the music search device 400 determines whether or not the music tone designation has been accepted (step S1301). If designation of a tune is accepted (step S1301: Yes), it is determined whether an electronic program guide has already been received (steps 130). S 1302). If the electronic program guide has been received! (Step S1302: No), the process proceeds to step S1301. On the other hand, if the electronic program guide has been received (step S1302: Yes), the program that broadcasts the music having the specified musical tone is extracted (step S1303).
  • step S 1304 it is determined whether there is a program candidate (step S 1304). If there is a candidate for a program (step S1304: Yes), the tuner frequency is set to the frequency of the extracted program (step S1305), the process proceeds to step S1303, and a new program is extracted after the program ends. To do. On the other hand, in step S1304, when there is a strong candidate for a program (step S1304: No), the absence of a program candidate is notified (step S1306). As a result, a series of processing ends.
  • the force for determining whether or not the electronic yarn number and the table have already been received in step S1302. This determination may be performed, for example, before step S1301. This is because the electronic program guide only needs to be received when the program is extracted. Therefore, the electronic program guide may be received before the designation of the tune is accepted, or may be accepted immediately before the program is extracted.
  • the tuner frequency when setting the tuner frequency, if there are a plurality of program candidates, the tuner frequency may be set randomly. An early program may be set.
  • the second embodiment it is possible to automatically set a tuner to a broadcast wave that broadcasts a musical piece that matches the user's preference. Therefore, the user can listen to the music that matches the user's preference without tuning himself. Further, when the music search device 400 is mounted on a vehicle, it is not necessary for the user to perform the tuning while driving, so that it is possible to drive safely.
  • the music search device As described above, according to the music search device according to the first and second embodiments, it is possible to search for music data of a music piece that the user wants to listen to. Therefore, a new piece of music that matches the user's preference can be easily listened to when the user wants to listen to it, and when the music search device is mounted on the vehicle, the user can drive safely.
  • the music search method described in the present embodiment is implemented by executing a program prepared in advance on a computer such as a personal computer or a workstation. Can appear.
  • This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, an MO, and a DVD, and is executed by reading the recording medium force by a computer.
  • the program may be a transmission medium that can be distributed via a network such as the Internet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif de recherche de composition musicale (101) inclus dans un système de navigation pour automobile. Les compositions musicales stockées sur un disque dur du système de navigation de l’automobile ont été toutes reproduites. En se référant aux compositions musicales reproduites, une nouvelle composition musicale à reproduire est recherchée. Le dispositif de recherche de composition musicale (101) comprend une section de réception (201) pour recevoir des informations sur le morceau spécifié par l’utilisateur, une section de recherche (202) effectuant une recherche dans une base de données contenant des données musicales sur des compositions musicales, pour trouver celle correspondant ou en relation avec le morceau spécifié, et une section de transmission (203) transmettant les résultats de la recherche. Grâce à ceci, il est possible d’obtenir du dispositif de recherche de composition musicale (101) des données musicales sur une composition musicale ne figurant pas sur le disque dur.
PCT/JP2006/315183 2005-08-24 2006-08-01 Dispositif, méthode et programme de recherche de composition musicale et support d’enregistrement WO2007023644A1 (fr)

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