WO2007013397A1 - 硬化性組成物、それからなる成形品および成形品の製造方法 - Google Patents
硬化性組成物、それからなる成形品および成形品の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007013397A1 WO2007013397A1 PCT/JP2006/314570 JP2006314570W WO2007013397A1 WO 2007013397 A1 WO2007013397 A1 WO 2007013397A1 JP 2006314570 W JP2006314570 W JP 2006314570W WO 2007013397 A1 WO2007013397 A1 WO 2007013397A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/262—Tetrafluoroethene with fluorinated vinyl ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/28—Nitrogen-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L57/00—Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08L57/06—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
- C08L57/08—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen atoms
Definitions
- Curable composition Curable composition, molded product comprising the same, and method for producing molded product
- the present invention relates to a curable composition
- a curable composition comprising a fluorine-containing elastomer having inorganic groups and a fluorine-containing elastomer having a cyan group in the main chain and Z or side chain, or a specific crosslinking agent, and a crosslinking reaction with the crosslinking agent.
- the present invention relates to a fluorinated elastomer having a possible crosslinking site and a curable composition comprising inorganic nitride particles.
- the present invention also relates to a molded product obtained by curing the curable composition.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a molded product, which includes a step of primary vulcanizing the curable composition, and a step force of secondary vulcanization after primary vulcanization.
- Fluorine-containing elastomers have excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, fuel oil resistance, etc., in the fields of automobile industry, semiconductor industry, chemical industry, etc. It is widely used in the shape of stem seals, shaft seals, diaphragms, etc.
- a curable composition comprising a perfluoroelastomer having a cyan group at the terminal and a nitrogen-containing nucleophilic compound, and a curable composition containing an organotin compound as a curing agent (for example, JP 2004- No. 500459 is known).
- JP 2004- No. 500459 a curable composition containing an organotin compound as a curing agent
- rutin has a problem of high toxicity.
- ammonia is added to a cyano group-containing perfluoroelastomer for a sufficient time.
- a method of curing by exposure (see, for example, JP-A-2003-531222) is known.
- this method has a problem that it is difficult to cure a thick molded article uniformly and stably because ammonia is exposed as a gas.
- the present invention relates to a curable composition
- a curable composition comprising a fluorine-containing elastomer having inorganic groups and a fluorine-containing elastomer having a cyan group in the main chain and Z or side chain, or a specific crosslinking agent, and a crosslinking reaction with the crosslinking agent.
- a fluorinated elastomer having a possible crosslinking site and a curable composition comprising inorganic nitride particles.
- a molded product obtained by curing the curable composition.
- the present invention provides a method for producing a molded article comprising a step of primary vulcanization of the curable composition and a step of secondary vulcanization after primary vulcanization.
- the present invention also has a fluorine-containing elastomer having a cyan group in the main chain and Z or side chain and inorganic nitride particle force, and the inorganic nitride particles are added to 100 parts by weight of the fluorine-containing elastomer. 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a curable composition,
- the present invention provides at least one crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of an oxazole crosslinking agent, an imidazole crosslinking agent, and a thiazole crosslinking agent, a fluorine-containing elastomer having a crosslinking site capable of crosslinking reaction with the crosslinking agent, Further, the present invention relates to a curable composition having inorganic nitride particle strength.
- the crosslinking agent has the general formula (1):
- R 1 is the same or different and is —NH, —NHR 2 , —OH or —SH, and R 2
- R 3 is —S0 2 —, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a single bond,
- R 1 is a perfluoroalkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms
- n is an integer from 1 to: an integer of L0
- the compound force is at least one compound selected.
- the inorganic nitride particles are nitride nitride particles.
- the present invention also relates to a method for producing a molded article having a step of primary vulcanizing the curable composition and a step force of secondary vulcanization after primary vulcanization.
- the present invention relates to a molded product obtained by curing the curable composition.
- the present invention also has a fluorine-containing elastomer and inorganic nitride particle force having a cyan group in the main chain and Z or side chain, and the inorganic nitride particles are added to 100 parts by weight of the fluorine-containing elastomer.
- the present invention relates to a curable composition containing 1 to 20 parts by weight.
- the fluorine-containing elastomer used in the present invention includes a cyan group on the main chain and Z or side chain.
- the fluorine-containing elastomer used in the present invention can be crosslinked by the action of inorganic nitride particles contained therein to form a triazine ring with a cyano group by cyclization trimerization.
- the molded product can be given excellent compression set and heat resistance.
- fluorine-containing elastomer examples include perfluoro fluorine rubber and non-perfluoro fluoro rubber. Note that the perfluoro fluorine-containing rubber, Chi caries its constituent units, refers to the 90 mole 0/0 or consisting par full O b monomer.
- Examples of the perfluoro fluorine rubber include tetrafluoroethylene Z perfluoro (alkyl butyl ether) Z monomer-strength that gives a Z crosslinking site.
- the monomer giving a crosslinking site in view of good crosslinking properties and heat resistance, the total amount of tetrafluoropropoxy O b ethylene Pafuruo port (alkyl Bulle ether), 0.1 to 5 mole 0/0 preferably there, and more preferably 0.3 to 3 mol 0/0.
- perfluoro alkyl butyl ether
- perfluoro mouth methyl butyl ether
- perfluoro propyl butyl ether
- Examples of monomers that give a crosslinking site include, for example:
- Y 1 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and n is an integer of 1 to 8)
- n is an integer greater than 1
- X 1 is a monomer represented by a cyano group (one CN group)). These may be used alone or in any combination. Can be used.
- Non-perfluorofluorororubbers include: bilidene fluoride (VdF) fluororubber, tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) Z propylene fluororubber, tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) Z propylene Z Redene Fluoride (VdF) Fluoro Rubber, Ethylene Z Hexafluoroethylene (HFP) Fluoro Rubber, Ethylene Z Hexafluoro Propylene (HFP) Z Bi-Ridene Fluoride (VdF) Fluoro Rubber, Ethylene Z Hexa Fluoropropylene (HF P) Z Tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) fluororubber, fluorosilicone fluororubber, or fluorophosphazene fluororubber can be used. Any combination can be used within a range without impairing the effects of the invention.
- VdF bilidene fluoride
- TFE tetrafluor
- bi - The isopropylidene fluoride-based fluororubber, bi - and isopropylidene fluoride 45 to 85 mole 0/0, bi - isopropylidene fluoride and copolymerizable least one other monomer 55-15
- it refers to a fluorine-containing copolymer comprising 50 to 80 mol% of bi-lidene fluoride and 50 to 20 mol% of at least one other monomer copolymerizable with bi-lidene fluoride.
- At least one other monomer copolymerizable with bi-lidene fluoride includes, for example, tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), black trifluoroethylene (CTFE), trifluoroethylene, Contains xafluoropropylene (HFP), trifluoropropylene, tetrafluoropropylene, pentafluoropropylene, trifluorobutene, tetrafluoroisobutene, perfluoro (alkyl butyl ether) (PAVE), fluorinated butyl, etc.
- TFE tetrafluoroethylene
- CTFE black trifluoroethylene
- HFP xafluoropropylene
- HFP trifluoropropylene
- tetrafluoropropylene tetrafluoropropylene
- pentafluoropropylene pentafluoropropylene
- trifluorobutene tetrafluoroisobutene
- rubber examples include VdF—HFP rubber, VdF—HFP—TFE rubber, VdF—C TFE rubber, VdF—CTFE—TFE rubber, and the like.
- Examples of the monomer that gives a crosslinking site include a cyano group-containing monomer as described in JP-A-4-505345 and JP-A-5-500070, and the above-described general formula (5). ) To (21).
- thermoplastic fluorine rubber comprising an elastomeric fluorine-containing polymer chain segment and a non-elastomeric fluorine-containing polymer chain segment may be used. You can use a rubber composition.
- the polymerization mixture may be acid-treated, and then the polymerization product is isolated by means such as lyophilization.
- coagulation using ultrasonic waves can be used.
- the curable composition of the present invention contains inorganic nitride particles.
- the inorganic nitride particles are not particularly limited, but include silicon nitride (SiN), lithium nitride, titanium nitride.
- Examples thereof include tan, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, vanadium nitride, and zirconium nitride.
- silicon nitride particles it is preferable to use silicon nitride particles from the viewpoint that nano-sized fine particles can be supplied and that they do not contain metals that are hated in the semiconductor manufacturing process. These nitride particles may be used in combination of two or more.
- the particle size of the inorganic nitride particles is not particularly limited, but is preferably lOOOnm or less, preferably 300nm or less, more preferably lOOnm or less. .
- the lower limit is not particularly limited.
- the cyano group in the fluorine-containing elastomer undergoes a cyclization trimerization reaction, and the triazine crosslinking reaction proceeds.
- the addition amount of the inorganic nitride particles is 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the fluorine-containing elastomer. 2 to 1 part by weight is more preferable. If the inorganic nitride particles are less than 0.1 parts by weight, the vulcanization density will be low, so that there is a tendency that practically sufficient heat resistance and chemical resistance will not be exhibited. There is a problem that storage stability is deteriorated, and there is a tendency that the transparency of the color of the molded product is lost.
- the present invention provides at least one crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of an oxazole crosslinking agent, an imidazole crosslinking agent and a thiazole crosslinking agent, a fluorine-containing elastomer having a crosslinking site capable of crosslinking reaction with the crosslinking agent, Further, the present invention relates to a curable composition having inorganic nitride particle strength.
- R 1 is the same or different and is —NH, —NHR OH or SH, R ′ Is a fluorine atom or a monovalent organic group
- R 1 is the same or different and is —NH, —NHR OH or SH, R ′ Is a fluorine atom or a monovalent organic group
- R ′ is a fluorine atom or a monovalent organic group
- R 3 is —S0 2 —, — 0—, —CO—, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a single bond,
- R 4 is one C or — C)
- the power of the compound is also at least one compound selected as the group power, and the point of heat resistance is also preferred.
- cross-linking agents react with the cross-linking sites of the fluorine-containing elastomer to form oxazole rings, imidazole rings, and thiazole rings.
- mechanical strength, heat resistance, chemical resistance It is a cross-linking agent that can form an imidazole ring because it is excellent in cold resistance and can give a cross-linked product that is particularly well-balanced in heat resistance and cold resistance. preferable.
- a compound having at least two crosslinkable reactive groups represented by the general formula (1) from the viewpoint that heat resistance is improved because the form after crosslinking is stabilized by an aromatic ring. is preferred.
- the compound having at least two crosslinkable reactive groups represented by the general formula (1) preferably has 2 to 3 crosslinkable reactive groups represented by the general formula (1), more preferably 2 It has one. If the number of crosslinkable reactive groups represented by the general formula (1) is less than 2, crosslinking cannot be performed.
- the substituent R 2 in the crosslinkable reactive group represented by the general formula (1) is a monovalent organic group other than a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
- the N—R 2 bond is preferable because it has higher acid resistance than the N—H bond.
- Examples of the monovalent organic group include, but are not limited to, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a phenyl group, or a benzyl group.
- R 2 is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, particularly 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as —CH 2, 1 CH, 1 CH;
- Atom-containing lower alkyl group phenyl group; benzyl group; fluorine such as C F, 1 CH C F
- CF 1 to 5 hydrogen atoms in CF such as CF), -CH C H (CF) (n is an integer from 1 to 5)
- a phenol group and CH are preferred from the viewpoints of particularly excellent heat resistance, good crosslinking reactivity, and relatively easy synthesis.
- R 1 is the same as above, R 5 is —SO—, —O—, —CO 2, an alkyle having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is also preferred for its ability to be easily synthesized.
- Preferable alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms U specific examples include methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group, butylene group, pentylene group, hexylene group and the like.
- perfluoroalkylene group As the perfluoroalkylene group,
- R 6 are the same force or different, both are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms containing fluorine atoms; phenol groups; benzyl groups; fluorine atoms
- Specific examples include, but are not limited to, 2, 2 bis (3,4 diaminophenol) hexafluoropropane, 2, 2 bis [3 amino-4- ( ⁇ -methylamino) phenol. -Le] Xafluoropropane, 2, 2- -bis [3--amino--4- (N--ethylamino) phenol] xafluoropropane, 2, 2- -bis [3- —amino-- 4- (N--propylamino) phenol] xafluoropropane, 2, 2- -bis [3- —amino--4- (N--phenylamino) phenol] xafluoropropane, 2, 2- -bis [3- -amino- -4- (N--Nofolole-Lofenio-Luamino) phenol] hexafluoropropane, 2, 2-bis [3-amino-4-] (N
- bisamidoxime crosslinkers bisamidrazone crosslinkers, bisaminophenol crosslinkers, bisaminothiophenol crosslinkers, bisdiaminophenyl crosslinkers, and the like can be obtained from fluorine-containing elastomers. It reacts with the cyano group, carboxyl group and alkoxycarbonyl group which it has to form an oxazole ring, thiazole ring and imidazole ring, giving a cross-linked product.
- a triazine crosslinking catalyst may be used in combination.
- triazine crosslinking catalysts include organic tin compounds such as tetraphenyltin and triphenyltin.
- the addition amount of the crosslinking agent and the Z or triazine crosslinking catalyst is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the fluorine-containing elastomer. 0.3 to 10 parts by weight It is more preferable that If the cross-linking agent and Z or triazine crosslinking catalyst are less than 0.1 part by weight, there is a tendency that practically sufficient mechanical strength, heat resistance and chemical resistance cannot be obtained. Further, it takes a long time to crosslink, and the cross-linked product is hard and inflexible, and it tends to cause partial cross-linking and deteriorate heat resistance and chemical resistance.
- the fluorine-containing elastomer may be a fluorine-containing elastomer having a crosslinking site capable of crosslinking reaction with at least one crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of an oxazole crosslinking agent, an imidazole crosslinking agent and a thiazole crosslinking agent.
- a crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of an oxazole crosslinking agent, an imidazole crosslinking agent and a thiazole crosslinking agent.
- Examples of a crosslinking site capable of crosslinking reaction include a cyano group, a carboxyl group, and an alkoxy carbo group.
- fluorine-containing elastomer examples include perfluoro fluorine rubber and non-perfluoro fluoro rubber. Note that the perfluoro fluorine-containing rubber, Chi caries its constituent units, refers to the 90 mole 0/0 or consisting par full O b monomer.
- Examples of the perfluorofluorororubber include those having a monomer strength that give a tetrafluoroethylene Z perfluoro (alkyl butyl ether) Z cross-linking site.
- the monomer that gives a crosslinking site is preferably 0 to 5 mol%, based on the total amount of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro (alkyl butyl ether), and is 0 to 2 mol%. It is more preferable. If the composition is out of the range, the properties as a rubber elastic body are lost, and the properties tend to be close to those of greaves.
- perfluoro alkyl butyl ether
- perfluoro mouth methyl butyl ether
- perfluoro propyl butyl ether
- Examples of the monomer that gives a crosslinking site include the general formulas (5) to (21).
- X 1 in these formulas is not only a cyan group (—CN group) but also a carboxyl group (—COO group) or an alkoxycarbo group (—COOR 7 group, R 7 has 1 to 10 carbon atoms). It may be a fluorine atom or an alkyl group).
- non-perfluorinated raw rubber examples include those similar to the above. However, when the non-perfluorofluoro rubber contains a monomer that gives a crosslinking site, examples of the monomer that gives a crosslinking site include a cyano group-containing monomer as described in JP-A-5-500070.
- X 1 is a cyano group (one CN group), a carboxyl group (one COOH group) or an alkoxycarbo group (—COOR 7 group, R 7 has 1 to And a monomer that contains 10 fluorine atoms and may be an alkyl group.
- thermoplastic fluorine rubber comprising an elastomeric fluorine-containing polymer chain segment and a non-elastomeric fluorine-containing polymer chain segment may be used. You can use a rubber composition.
- the polymerization mixture may be acid-treated, and then the polymerization product is isolated by means such as lyophilization.
- coagulation using ultrasonic waves can be used.
- the fluorine-containing elastomer used in the present invention is formed by treating a polymerization product with an acid, thereby converting a group such as a metal salt or an ammonium salt of a carboxylic acid into a carboxyl group.
- a group such as a metal salt or an ammonium salt of a carboxylic acid into a carboxyl group.
- the acid treatment method for example, washing with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid or the like, or a method of bringing the mixture system after polymerization reaction with these acids to pH 3 or less is appropriate.
- a carboxyl group can be introduced by oxidizing a crosslinkable elastomer containing iodine or bromine with fuming nitric acid.
- examples of the inorganic nitride particles include those similar to those described above.
- the addition amount of the inorganic nitride particles is 0.01 to 1 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the fluorine-containing elastomer, and the lower limit thereof is preferably 0.03 parts by weight, more preferably 0.05.
- the upper limit is preferably 0.7 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 parts by weight.
- the curable composition of the above-described two embodiments in a field where high purity and non-staining properties are not particularly required, usual additives blended in the curable composition as necessary, for example, a filler, Processing aids, plasticizers, colorants, stabilizers, adhesion aids, etc. can be blended, and one or more conventional crosslinking agents or crosslinking aids different from the above may be blended.
- a filler for example, Processing aids, plasticizers, colorants, stabilizers, adhesion aids, etc.
- one or more conventional crosslinking agents or crosslinking aids different from the above may be blended.
- the present invention also relates to a method for producing a molded article having a step of primary vulcanizing the curable composition and a step force of secondary vulcanization after primary vulcanization.
- each component of the curable composition can be prepared by mixing by using a normal elastomer processing machine, for example, an open roll, a Banbury mixer, an ader or the like. it can. In addition, it can also be prepared by a method using a closed mixer.
- Methods for obtaining a preform from the composition include a method of heat-compressing with a normal mold, a method of press-fitting into a heated mold, extrusion with an extruder, and primary vulcanization after extrusion Finally, a molded product can be obtained in the order of secondary vulcanization.
- vulcanization means known vulcanization means may be used. For example, press crosslinking may be mentioned.
- the secondary vulcanization conditions it is preferable to carry out at 250 to 320 ° C for 2 to 24 hours, more preferably at 280 to 310 ° C for 5 to 20 hours.
- a known vulcanization means may be used.
- oven crosslinking may be mentioned.
- the molded product of the present invention can be obtained by crosslinking and molding the curable composition of the present invention.
- the molded product of the present invention is excellent in compression set.
- the molded article of the present invention is useful as various molded articles in various fields as shown below.
- semiconductor-related fields such as semiconductor manufacturing equipment, liquid crystal panel manufacturing equipment, plasma panel manufacturing equipment, plasma addressed liquid crystal panels, field emission display panels, solar cell substrates, etc., o (square) rings, packings, sealing materials, tubes Rolls, coatings, linings, gaskets, diaphragms, hoses, etc., which are CVD equipment, dry etching equipment, wet etching equipment, oxidation diffusion equipment, sputtering equipment, ashing equipment, cleaning equipment, ion implantation equipment, exhaust equipment It can be used for chemical piping and gas piping.
- a gate valve O-ring and seal material as a quartz window O-ring and seal material, as a chamber O-ring and seal material, as a gate O-ring and as a seal material, a bell jar O-ring and seal As a material, coupling O-ring,
- a seal material as a pump o-ring, as a seal material, as a diaphragm, as a o-ring as a semiconductor gas control device, as a seal material, as a resist developer, as an o-ring for stripping solution, as a seal material, as a hose for wafer cleaning liquid It can be used as a tube, as a roll for transporting a wafer, as a lining and coating of a resist developer bath and a stripping bath, as a lining and coating of a wafer cleaning bath, or as a lining and coating of a wet etching bath.
- sealing materials In addition, sealing materials' sealing agent, optical fiber quartz coating material, electronic parts for insulation, vibration proofing, waterproofing, moisture proofing, circuit board potting, coating, adhesive seals, gaskets for magnetic storage devices, It is used as a modifier for sealing materials such as epoxy, sealant for clean rooms and clean rooms.
- Kneading method Roll kneading
- the curable composition shown in Table 1 is subjected to primary press vulcanization and secondary oven calcining under standard vulcanization conditions to form a sheet with a thickness of 2 mm and measured according to JIS-K6251.
- Tb melting point
- Eb tensile breaking elongation
- the curable composition shown in Table 1 is subjected to primary press vulcanization and secondary oven calcining under standard vulcanization conditions to form a sheet with a thickness of 2 mm and measured according to JIS-K6251.
- a vulcanization curve at 180 ° C was obtained using JSR type chilastometer type II, minimum viscosity (ML), degree of vulcanization (MH), induction time (T10) and optimum vulcanization time ( T90) was determined and the presence of scorch was also examined.
- TFE Tetrafluoroethylene
- p MVE perfluoro (methyl vinyl ether)
- the reaction was started by injecting 10 mL of an aqueous solution of APS) at a concentration of 1.2 gZmL under nitrogen pressure.
- 3110 g of this aqueous dispersion was diluted with 3730 g of water, and slowly added to 3450 g of a 4.8 wt% nitric acid aqueous solution with stirring. After the addition, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and then the coagulated product was separated by filtration, and the resulting polymer was washed with water and then vacuum-dried to obtain 680 g of a fluorine-containing elastomer (A).
- the characteristic absorption of the carboxyl group was 1774. In 1808. 6cm- 1 , the characteristic absorption capacity of OH groups was observed in the vicinity of 35577.5cm- 1 and 3095. 2cm- 1 .
- a curable composition was prepared by kneading with an open roll.
- This elastomer composition was subjected to press crosslinking (primary crosslinking) at 180 ° C for a time equivalent to T90, followed by oven crosslinking (secondary crosslinking) at 290 ° C for 18 hours, followed by an O-ring (AS-568A-214). ).
- the composition was measured with a JSR type kilastometer type II (manufactured by Nigo Shoji Co., Ltd.), and a vulcanization curve was obtained at 180 ° C. ) And the optimum vulcanization time (T90).
- permanent compression strain 200 ° C, 250 ° C, 300 ° C, 72 hours
- 100% modulus tensile breaking strength and tensile breaking elongation, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
- An O-ring was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of silicon nitride added was changed to the ratio shown in Table 1.
- Minimum viscosity (ML), vulcanization degree (MH), induction time (T10) The optimum vulcanization time (T90), permanent compression strain (200 ° C, 250 ° C, 300 ° C, 72 hours), 100% modulus, tensile breaking strength and tensile breaking elongation, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 4 Fluorine-containing elastomer (A) containing cyano group at the terminal and silicon nitride (Si) obtained in Production Example 1
- the mixture was mixed at 0 and kneaded with an open roll to prepare a curable composition. Otherwise, an O-ring was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Minimum viscosity (ML), vulcanization degree (MH), induction time (T10) and optimum vulcanization time (T90), permanent compression strain (250 ° C, 72 hours), 100% modulus, tensile breaking strength and tensile breaking elongation, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Fluorine-containing elastomer containing cyano group (A) obtained in Production Example 1 and aluminum nitride (A1N, manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd., H grade pulverized product) were mixed at a weight ratio of 100/20. The mixture was kneaded with an open roll to prepare a curable composition. Otherwise, an O-ring was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and the minimum viscosity (ML), vulcanization degree (MH), induction time (T10) and optimum vulcanization time (T90), permanent compression strain (250 (° C, 72 hours), 100% modulus, tensile strength at break and tensile elongation at break, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Fluorine-containing elastomer containing cyano group (A) and crosslinking agent obtained in Production Example 1 2,2-bis [3-amino-4- (N-phenolamino) phenol] hexafluoro Propane (AFTA —ph) and nitride nitride (Si N, manufactured by Ube Industries, SN—AOO, particle size 30 nm) in weight ratio 1
- filler Ube Industries, Ltd.
- silica SiO Cabot, M-7D
- the curable composition was prepared by kneading.
- This elastomer composition was press-crosslinked (primary cross-linked) at 180 ° C for a time equivalent to T90, then oven-crosslinked (secondary cross-linked) for 18 hours at 290 ° C and O-ring (AS-568A-214). ).
- the composition was measured with a JSR type kilastometer type II (manufactured by Nigo Shoji Co., Ltd.), and a vulcanization curve was obtained at 180 ° C. ) And the optimum vulcanization time (T90).
- permanent compression strain 275 ° C, 300 ° C, 72 hours, 168 hours
- 100% modulus tensile breaking strength and tensile breaking elongation, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Fluorine-containing elastomer containing cyano group (A) and crosslinking agent obtained in Production Example 1 2,2-bis [3-amino-4- (N-phenolamino) phenol] hexafluoro Propane (AFTA — ph) and silicon nitride (Si N, manufactured by Ube Industries, SN-E10, particle size of 300 nm or less)
- a curable composition was prepared by mixing in an amount of 100Z1.0Z5 and blending carbon (Thermax N990 from Cancarb) as a filler with an open roll. Otherwise, an O-ring was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6, and the minimum viscosity (ML), vulcanization degree (MH), induction time (T10) and optimum vulcanization time (T90), permanent compression strain (275 (° C, 300 ° C, 72 hours, 168 hours), 100% modulus, tensile breaking strength and tensile breaking elongation, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
- O-rings were prepared in the same manner as in Examples 6, 7, and 8 except that no silicon nitride was added.
- Minimum viscosity (ML), vulcanization degree (MH), induction time (T10), and optimum vulcanization time (T90), permanent compression strain (275 ° C, 300 ° C, 72 hours, 168 hours), 100% modulus, tensile strength at break and tensile elongation at break, and Shore A hardness were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
- the fluorine-containing elastomer having a cyan group in the main chain and Z or side chain can be cured without adding a curing agent. It is possible to provide a molded product that is excellent in compression set and heat resistance. Furthermore, the second curable composition of the present invention provides a molded product that can shorten the vulcanization time and has excellent compression set because the inorganic nitride particles act as a co-curing agent or a curing accelerator. can do.
- the primary vulcanization of the curable composition of the present invention can provide a method for producing a molded product comprising a step of secondary vulcanization after primary vulcanization.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11/996,917 US8211964B2 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same and process for production of molded article |
EP06781482A EP1908796B1 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same, and method for producing molded article |
DE602006018939T DE602006018939D1 (de) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | Härtbare zusammensetzung, daraus erhaltener formkörper und verfahren zur herstellung eines formkörpers |
JP2007528451A JP4998267B2 (ja) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | 硬化性組成物、それからなる成形品および成形品の製造方法 |
US13/340,751 US20120108727A1 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2011-12-30 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same and process for production of molded article |
US13/776,384 US9068057B2 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2013-02-25 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same and process for production of molded article |
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JP2005-215922 | 2005-07-26 | ||
JP2005215922 | 2005-07-26 |
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US11/996,917 A-371-Of-International US8211964B2 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same and process for production of molded article |
US13/340,751 Continuation US20120108727A1 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2011-12-30 | Curable composition, molded article obtained from same and process for production of molded article |
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PCT/JP2006/314570 WO2007013397A1 (ja) | 2005-07-26 | 2006-07-24 | 硬化性組成物、それからなる成形品および成形品の製造方法 |
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US (3) | US8211964B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2196499B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4998267B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101004155B1 (ja) |
AT (2) | ATE491747T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006018939D1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI358425B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007013397A1 (ja) |
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WO2011125614A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-13 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 半導体、液晶、太陽電池または有機elの製造装置の耐熱部品用硬化性組成物 |
WO2012077583A1 (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Curable composition, molded product and method for producing molded product |
WO2016204272A1 (ja) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素ポリマーからなる組成物及び成形品 |
JP2022010304A (ja) * | 2018-07-30 | 2022-01-14 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素ポリマーを含有する組成物および成形品 |
Families Citing this family (2)
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WO2007013397A1 (ja) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-01 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | 硬化性組成物、それからなる成形品および成形品の製造方法 |
JPWO2016072397A1 (ja) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-10-12 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フッ素エラストマー、含フッ素エラストマー組成物、含フッ素エラストマー架橋物品 |
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- 2006-07-24 AT AT06781482T patent/ATE491747T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-24 JP JP2007528451A patent/JP4998267B2/ja active Active
- 2006-07-24 DE DE602006018939T patent/DE602006018939D1/de active Active
- 2006-07-24 AT AT10158624T patent/ATE542856T1/de active
- 2006-07-24 EP EP10158624A patent/EP2196499B1/en active Active
- 2006-07-24 KR KR1020087004463A patent/KR101004155B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-07-24 KR KR1020097009950A patent/KR100950352B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-07-24 EP EP06781482A patent/EP1908796B1/en active Active
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WO2011125614A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-13 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 半導体、液晶、太陽電池または有機elの製造装置の耐熱部品用硬化性組成物 |
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KR20130113487A (ko) | 2010-12-07 | 2013-10-15 | 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 경화성 조성물, 성형품 및 성형품의 제조 방법 |
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JP2022010304A (ja) * | 2018-07-30 | 2022-01-14 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素ポリマーを含有する組成物および成形品 |
JP7206519B2 (ja) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-01-18 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素ポリマーを含有する組成物および成形品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2196499B1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
US8211964B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 |
TWI358425B (en) | 2012-02-21 |
KR101004155B1 (ko) | 2010-12-24 |
KR20080039934A (ko) | 2008-05-07 |
EP1908796A1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1908796A4 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
ATE542856T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
KR100950352B1 (ko) | 2010-03-29 |
EP1908796B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
KR20090069332A (ko) | 2009-06-30 |
JPWO2007013397A1 (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
US20100144948A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
US20120108727A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
US20130165594A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
TW200710150A (en) | 2007-03-16 |
EP2196499A1 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
DE602006018939D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
JP4998267B2 (ja) | 2012-08-15 |
US9068057B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 |
ATE491747T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
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