WO2006131661A2 - Batiment escamotable - Google Patents
Batiment escamotable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006131661A2 WO2006131661A2 PCT/FR2006/001313 FR2006001313W WO2006131661A2 WO 2006131661 A2 WO2006131661 A2 WO 2006131661A2 FR 2006001313 W FR2006001313 W FR 2006001313W WO 2006131661 A2 WO2006131661 A2 WO 2006131661A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- building
- exit
- sheltered
- vertical displacement
- elevator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34363—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with provisions to raise or lower the whole structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a building provided with means for vertical displacement.
- building means, as the case may be, “immovable construction” or “floating construction", depending on the natural environment in which the building is located.
- a first object of the invention is to provide improved protection of goods, technologies and persons sheltered by a building.
- a second object of the invention is to provide improved protection through a building of simple and economical construction.
- the subject of the invention is a building equipped with vertical displacement means for moving the building between an interaction exit position with the surrounding space and a sheltered protection position, and conversely, the vertical displacement means comprising means forming hydraulic ballast, for moving the building between said output position corresponding to an evacuation of the hydraulic ballast and said sheltered position corresponding to a filling of the hydraulic ballast, the building being built in a natural environment, said exit position of the building corresponding to the exit of the one floor of the building above the level of the natural environment and the said sheltered position corresponding to a retraction of the building below the level of the natural environment, characterized by the fact that the building includes technical premises located in the natural environment and independent of vertical displacement means.
- the building is built on a land mass, the said exit position of the building corresponding to the exit of at least one floor of the building above the ground and the said sheltered position corresponding to a retraction of the building in the land mass,
- said technical rooms have a space for receiving materials likely to obstruct an emergency exit and falling through this emergency exit when it opens, - the emergency exit is associated with a staircase, elevator, ladder, lift or other means of elevation,
- said elevation means, stairway, elevator, ladder, or other hoist is horizontally movable between an emergency exit clearance position allowing the release of possible materials and a connection position with the emergency exit for allow evacuation of the occupants,
- the building is built in an aquatic environment, the said exit position of the building corresponding to the exit of at least one floor of the building above the water level and the said sheltered position corresponding to an immersion of the building below the water level - the building has one or more fixed masts or columns installed in the aquatic environment and providing guidance for the building during its vertical movement,
- FIG. 1 shows schematically an elevational view with vertical section of a building according to the invention built on a terrestrial mass in the outbound position of interaction with the surrounding space.
- FIG. 2 shows schematically an elevational view with vertical section of a building according to the invention built on a terrestrial massif in protected sheltered position.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically, a perspective view partially cut away of technical premises of a building according to the invention built on a massive land.
- FIG. 4 shows schematically, a vertical elevational view with vertical section of a building according to the invention in the aquatic environment.
- FIG. 5 shows schematically, a partial perspective view partially broken away of a building according to the invention in the aquatic environment.
- a building according to the invention is shown in the output position of interaction with the surrounding space.
- the building according to the invention comprises a roof 1 preferably forming a vegetal covering.
- the building according to the invention also comprises a first floor 2 and a ground floor 3 integral with a sealed tank 4 forming a ballast.
- All elements 1 to 4 is held in the extended position by the hydraulic pressure exerted by the tank 5 on the bottom of the ballast 4 whose water has been removed.
- the ground floor may include a garage giving access to a road passable by a car 7, or other means of locomotion.
- the lower part of the building surrounding the ballast 4 is guided by a plurality of rollers 8 arranged three at the edges of the tank or ballast 4.
- the water tank 5 enters the interior of the ballast 4 to cause the vertical descent of the building.
- Pumping means are immersed in the ballast 4 to ensure the extraction of water and cause the vertical movement of the building to the outbound position of interaction with the surrounding space.
- the green roof 1 is flush with the ground, so as to achieve a complete retraction of the building according to the invention in the land mass.
- the car 7 is protected inside the ground floor 3, while the first floor 2 provides protection for the occupants of the building according to the invention.
- Figure 3 are shown the technical premises 6 of a building according to the invention.
- the technical premises 6 installed in the terrestrial massif comprise in the lower position a space 10 for receiving and storing scree, sludge, rubble, snow or water, or other materials obstructing the opening of an emergency exit 11 disposed in a higher position. .
- the materials likely to obstruct the emergency exit fall vertically in the direction of the arrow 12 to clear the emergency exit 11.
- elevation means such staircase, elevator, ladder, elevator or equivalent 13 can be moved by appropriate means in the direction of the arrow 14 to allow the evacuation of occupants.
- the displacement in the direction of the arrow 14 is reversible between the position of disengagement of the emergency exit allowing the fall of the obstruction materials and the position of connection with the emergency exit to allow evacuation of the occupants.
- the elevating means 13 of the staircase, elevator or other type is not in correspondence with the exit 11 which is itself closed by two swinging doors and falling inwards and a slab sliding.
- a first tank 16 for storing drinking water a second tank 17 for storing rainwater
- a third tank 18 fuel storage a third tank 18 fuel storage, and possibly other receiving tanks for wastewater and sewage.
- Access to levels 10 and 15 is advantageously by a ladder or a footbridge 19.
- these electrical means may comprise a low-voltage generator or other sources of energy electric or power.
- a computer and communication room 21 may be provided, an air treatment and air purification and water purification unit may advantageously be provided in a room 22 in a position adjacent to a room 23 constituting a protection lock or a isolation room.
- control installations located in the rooms 20 to 23 are easily accessible via the stairs or elevation means 13.
- the building according to the invention is guided on one or more columns 30, for example four columns 30, to allow the vertical movement of the building.
- the building according to the invention is represented in the out-of-interaction position with the surrounding space for example comprises a level 31 of communication with the aquatic medium, a first stage 32 and a second stage 33.
- the building according to the invention comprises in the lower part a ballast 34 that can communicate with the aquatic environment.
- Technical rooms are provided in the lower position in the level 31 of communication with the aquatic environment. These technical rooms may include means for purifying and decontaminating water, one or more generating sets, air purification means, and storage tanks similar to the tanks described with reference to FIG.
- the lower level 31 of communication with the aquatic environment can be arranged to be adjacent to a boat garage 37 or other boats.
- the building according to the invention comprises several guide protrusions 38 comprising, for example, orifices of diameters greater than those of the corresponding columns 30 and provided with a suitable guide system.
- the building according to the invention comprises an emergency exit connected by an airlock with the interior of the building and with the interior of one or more columns 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0611806-2A BRPI0611806A2 (pt) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | edifÍcio munido de meios de deslocamento vertical |
MX2007015512A MX2007015512A (es) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Edificio deslizable. |
JP2008515257A JP2008545911A (ja) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | 変位可能ビルディング |
CA002611372A CA2611372A1 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Batiment escamotable |
US11/916,505 US20080196322A1 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Shiftable Building |
EP06764764A EP1888854A2 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Batiment escamotable |
EA200702448A EA012009B1 (ru) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Перемещаемое здание |
AU2006256628A AU2006256628A1 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Collapsible building |
IL187849A IL187849A0 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2007-12-03 | Shiftable building |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0505908A FR2886956B1 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2005-06-10 | Batiment escamotable |
FR0505908 | 2005-06-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006131661A2 true WO2006131661A2 (fr) | 2006-12-14 |
WO2006131661A3 WO2006131661A3 (fr) | 2007-02-15 |
Family
ID=35645879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2006/001313 WO2006131661A2 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-06-09 | Batiment escamotable |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080196322A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1888854A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2008545911A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101194076A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006256628A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0611806A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2611372A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA012009B1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2886956B1 (ja) |
GE (1) | GEP20105041B (ja) |
IL (1) | IL187849A0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007015512A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006131661A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200710421B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013114134A3 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-05-08 | Hydro Property Holdings Limited | Floatable constructions |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1025706C2 (nl) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-20 | Klimrek I E B V | Vloer van een kweekruimte. |
WO2006100698A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-28 | Picarazzi S.A.S. Di Giancarlo Picarazzi & C | Disappearing building |
KR200413148Y1 (ko) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-04-07 | 정점용 | 상하이동으로모든출입문이개폐되는건물 |
GB0808459D0 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-06-18 | Ngm Sustainable Developments L | Floating buildings |
US20110132250A1 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-06-09 | Nelson Carl R | Floating Buildings |
FR2933724B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-08-27 | Philippe Denicourt | Unite de soins medicaux autonome |
US20100170167A1 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-08 | Carlos Marroquin | Floating house |
US20100170168A1 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-08 | Carlos Marroquin | Floating house with cover |
JP2012229594A (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-22 | Motohiro Okada | 津波用シェルター。 |
ES2747764T3 (es) * | 2011-08-09 | 2020-03-11 | Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd | Estación flotante estable de alta mar |
JP5457582B1 (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-04-02 | 一剛 小島 | 津波避難地下シェルター |
JP5554874B1 (ja) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-07-23 | 一剛 小島 | 津波危険地域の陸上フロート |
JP6362870B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-10 | 2018-07-25 | 會澤高圧コンクリート株式会社 | 浮体式人工地盤 |
CN106592616A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | 一种蓄水式房屋地基构造 |
JP6552124B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-07-31 | 株式会社シェルタージャパン | 潜水式シェルター |
CN108104508A (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 方正民 | 一种用于景区或公园内的升降式房屋 |
CN108482598A (zh) * | 2018-04-05 | 2018-09-04 | 徐芝香 | 一种可下潜房屋结构及其潜浮方法 |
DE102020131927A1 (de) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-02 | Joshua & Holger Kristan GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Holger Kristan, 42855 Remscheid) | Schwimmende Bebauung |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR739684A (fr) * | 1932-06-11 | 1933-01-16 | Halles transformables en jardins publics | |
US2189486A (en) * | 1938-05-07 | 1940-02-06 | D Amico Andre | Building structure with self-contained raising and lowering mechanism |
US3212105A (en) * | 1964-02-12 | 1965-10-19 | Meredith H Baker | Submergible swimming pool change room |
US4299066A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-11-10 | Thompson Virley P | Dome structure having at least one environmentally isolatable compartment |
DE19904759A1 (de) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-10 | Hans Juergen Wilhelm | Hurrikan-Haus |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US592190A (en) * | 1897-10-19 | Richaed t | ||
US3708991A (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1973-01-09 | W Barkley | Submarine home |
JPS54159708A (en) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Motor-driven compressor of wholly sealed type |
JPS6051274A (ja) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-03-22 | 東洋建鋼株式会社 | 安全地下構造物 |
GB8516564D0 (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1985-08-07 | Up & Down Garage Systems A S | Two level structure |
GB2217215B (en) * | 1988-04-09 | 1992-02-12 | Michael Headlam Purser | Arrangement including a moveable tower |
US5125769A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-06-30 | Kyu Lee | Floatable structure |
US5319895A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-06-14 | Ray William W | Activity floor changing system for multi-activity complex |
US5347949A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1994-09-20 | Winston Paul K | Landlocked floating house |
US5904446A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1999-05-18 | Carlinsky; Herman | Flotation system for buildings |
IT1274369B (it) * | 1995-03-28 | 1997-07-17 | Giorgio Vaia | Sistema per la protezione di edifici |
US5794389A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-08-18 | Vysma; Erwin L. | Hurricane home shelter |
-
2005
- 2005-06-10 FR FR0505908A patent/FR2886956B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-09 CN CNA200680020773XA patent/CN101194076A/zh active Pending
- 2006-06-09 MX MX2007015512A patent/MX2007015512A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-06-09 US US11/916,505 patent/US20080196322A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-09 BR BRPI0611806-2A patent/BRPI0611806A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-09 GE GEAP200610423A patent/GEP20105041B/en unknown
- 2006-06-09 JP JP2008515257A patent/JP2008545911A/ja active Pending
- 2006-06-09 WO PCT/FR2006/001313 patent/WO2006131661A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-06-09 EP EP06764764A patent/EP1888854A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-06-09 CA CA002611372A patent/CA2611372A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-09 AU AU2006256628A patent/AU2006256628A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-09 EA EA200702448A patent/EA012009B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-11-30 ZA ZA200710421A patent/ZA200710421B/xx unknown
- 2007-12-03 IL IL187849A patent/IL187849A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR739684A (fr) * | 1932-06-11 | 1933-01-16 | Halles transformables en jardins publics | |
US2189486A (en) * | 1938-05-07 | 1940-02-06 | D Amico Andre | Building structure with self-contained raising and lowering mechanism |
US3212105A (en) * | 1964-02-12 | 1965-10-19 | Meredith H Baker | Submergible swimming pool change room |
US4299066A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-11-10 | Thompson Virley P | Dome structure having at least one environmentally isolatable compartment |
DE19904759A1 (de) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-10 | Hans Juergen Wilhelm | Hurrikan-Haus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013114134A3 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-05-08 | Hydro Property Holdings Limited | Floatable constructions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA012009B1 (ru) | 2009-06-30 |
FR2886956A1 (fr) | 2006-12-15 |
CA2611372A1 (fr) | 2006-12-14 |
MX2007015512A (es) | 2008-04-11 |
WO2006131661A3 (fr) | 2007-02-15 |
US20080196322A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
CN101194076A (zh) | 2008-06-04 |
EA200702448A1 (ru) | 2008-06-30 |
IL187849A0 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
GEP20105041B (en) | 2010-07-12 |
AU2006256628A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
EP1888854A2 (fr) | 2008-02-20 |
ZA200710421B (en) | 2008-11-26 |
JP2008545911A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
BRPI0611806A2 (pt) | 2008-12-09 |
FR2886956B1 (fr) | 2008-12-19 |
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