WO2006100802A1 - 作用保管型サイフォンユニット - Google Patents
作用保管型サイフォンユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006100802A1 WO2006100802A1 PCT/JP2005/021322 JP2005021322W WO2006100802A1 WO 2006100802 A1 WO2006100802 A1 WO 2006100802A1 JP 2005021322 W JP2005021322 W JP 2005021322W WO 2006100802 A1 WO2006100802 A1 WO 2006100802A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- siphon
- pipe
- water
- storage tank
- water level
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F10/00—Siphons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2713—Siphons
- Y10T137/2842—With flow starting, stopping or maintaining means
- Y10T137/2849—Siphon venting or breaking
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a siphon unit for liquid. Background art
- the siphon tube is used in order to discharge the melted metal from the pump house through the check valve in a precise and stable amount using a siphon tube at the outlet pipe of the discharge path like the measuring device of Patent Document 3.
- the outlet pipe outlet and the molten metal storage tank have the same water level in the container so that the outlet pipe is always filled with molten metal and the residual amount in the outlet pipe is kept constant.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-232249
- Patent Document 2 JP 2004-239163 A
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-221891 Disclosure of the Invention Problems to be Solved by the Invention To the tank walls of various tanks and aquaculture raw materials such as the water conduit (24) and underground water conduit (26) in FIG.
- a siphon pipe may be used across the tank wall as in the shape of Patent Document 2, but the siphon pipe contains When water falls and the water level falls below the siphon tube terminal water level (8) as shown in Fig.1B, the siphon action is broken, and even if the water level rises again, there is a problem that it does not flow out by itself. .
- the present invention overcomes that problem, is permanent and maintenance-free, and every time the water level in the tank rises again, unlike Patent Document 2, without a power pump, unlike Patent Document 3, it uses the discharge action by siphon, Provide a siphon unit that flows naturally back and forth.
- Means for Solving the Problem Since the liquid in the siphon tube will flow out permanently and air will not enter and destroy the siphon action, an auxiliary reservoir separate from the main reservoir (storage tank) will be stored at both ends of the siphon tube.
- the bottom of the tank is lower than the siphon tube end and the reservoir wall is higher than both siphon tube ends and lower than the storage tank wall in the following manner so that the siphon tube is always filled with liquid.
- the U-shaped siphon tube When deployed on a flat surface, it forms a W shape, and the U-shaped siphon tube is bent from both ends downward to bend upward, and the extension is used as an auxiliary reservoir.
- the auxiliary reservoir with the U-shaped siphon tube terminals facing downwards and open upwards is fixed to both ends of the siphon tube.
- attach an auxiliary reservoir to both ends by combining one end of the W-shaped method and changing one end of the siphon tube.
- the extension part is a drainage pipe, and a hole is formed in the top of the bent mountain bending part and air is taken in to shut off the water head relationship between the auxiliary reservoir and the drainage pipe.
- a drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the auxiliary reservoir outside the storage tank at the height of the auxiliary reservoir inside the storage tank, and the wall of the auxiliary reservoir outside the storage tank is connected to the connecting portion. Keep the top open as you squeeze to prevent the liquid from overflowing. Then, the suction in the drainage pipe drops to suck out the liquid in the auxiliary reservoir and siphon pipe so that the siphon action is not broken.
- Tanks that use this siphon unit do not drill holes in the tank walls and do not concentrate stress, and each tank can be made independent without being directly connected to the tank wall with a pipe. They can be lined up, and can continuously drain liquids that are resistant to collapse, rupture, and leakage due to earthquakes and vibrations, contributing to safety.
- Example 8 It is explanatory drawing of the water surface type substitute valve by the pore extension pipe
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Auxiliary reservoirs different from the main reservoir (storage tank) are attached to both ends of the siphon tube, and the overflow exceeding the set water level is drilled into the storage tank wall. No Drainage is realized without maintenance and without maintenance.
- Example 1 An auxiliary reservoir is provided at the end of the siphon tube used for drainage by the following method, and when it is expanded to a flat surface, a W-shaped siphon tube (1) is used. The height is lower than the central mountain bend and storage tank (5) and higher than the valley bends on both sides, and the rising parts on both sides are used as auxiliary reservoirs.
- a drain pipe To drain to an arbitrary position, a drain pipe must be connected to the auxiliary reservoir. However, as shown in Fig. 3C, a pore pipe (1 3) or a pore hole is provided on the top surface of the drain pipe (1 4) connection.
- the drainage pipe (17) is connected to the side of the auxiliary reservoir fixed to the siphon pipe shown in Fig. 3D, and the opening (16) is cut off. Maintain and store the siphon so that the suction head (15) does not get into the siphon tube, and the water in the siphon tube and the water in the auxiliary reservoir are not sucked up by the drain tube. Keep the water level in the tank and drain the overflow.
- the W-shaped curved pipe (1) in Fig. 1A is called a W-shaped curved pipe or a W-shaped siphon pipe because it forms a W shape when deployed on a flat surface.
- the drain pipe (30) and the pore hole (31) can be arranged in a free style as long as the principle is not broken.
- the water received from (21) is provided with a W-shaped curved pipe (20), a pore pipe (18), and a drain pipe (19), which are drained sequentially in a simultaneous tank.
- the method shown in Fig. 4 is much simpler than the method of drilling holes in the tank wall shown in Fig. 5. If the pore size at the connection between the auxiliary reservoir and the drain pipe is too small, the air for cutting off the suction action of the drain pipe on the siphon pipe cannot enter and the drain pipe sucks up the water in the siphon pipe. The action is broken and the permanent siphon action cannot be maintained. That is, when the head (3) shown in Fig. 1 is sufficient and the effective diameter of the airway of the pore tube (13) in Fig.
- FIG. 7 An electric valve with an electrical water level sensor may be used, but the float valve (34) in Fig. 7 is provided to take advantage of the suction and drainage capacity of the head (15) shown in Fig. 3C, depending on the water level (35) in the tank.
- Fig. 7E shows when the valve is closed
- Fig. 7F shows the valve when it is opened.
- a valve opening and closing panel (36) is attached to open the valve from the vacuum pressure.
- the valve between the float unit and the pore tube can be removed by fitting with screws or light press fitting, and the valve of the distribution pipe that is closed when priming water is supplied to the entire unit from the pore tube at the initial stage of installation.
- a water surface type pore opening / closing function with the pore extension tube (38) of Fig. 8 inserted into the storage tank is also possible, and there is a simple and cost-effective method, but the water surface in the tank is connected to the end of the pore extension pipe.
- the resulting make water level section (43) is required at the time guard.
- the water level section (44) in Fig. 8H is the water level in the basin that is completely sudden drainage by fully utilizing the drain pipe suction head (15) shown in Fig. 3C.
- the water level section (43) there are a few sounds that resemble boiled and boiling sounds. If you are concerned about sound, we recommend the float valve (34) in Figure 7.
- either the flow valve type or the alternative water surface type may cause a sudden drainage if the stomatal valve is closed at the moment, and the same thing will happen even if the drain pipe is too thick. If it is too thin, drainage capacity will drop due to fluid resistance, so it is necessary to consider the balance between the amount of water supplied to the tank, the drop in the drainage pipe, and the effective flow diameter of the entire unit.
- the drainage capacity changes depending on the effective diameter of the flow rate of the pipes that make up the unit, but other than dams, reservoirs, tank tanks, beakers, and water, oil, melt, chemicals, melted plastic, melted It can be used for a wide range of purposes such as metals.
- the siphon unit can be used for irrigation water supply between the U-groove without a hole or water intake and the paddy field because it can be easily installed and removed instead of the engine pump. By adding a lifting device to either this unit or the primary tank, the amount supplied from the primary tank to the secondary tank can be controlled with high accuracy, so this siphon unit is used for the liquid material or reagent mixing tank.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005800491642A CN101142414B (zh) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-11-15 | 作用保管型虹吸管装置 |
EP05806714A EP1862676A4 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-11-15 | THE EFFECT UPWARD RECESSED SLEEPING UNIT |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005118919A JP2006262878A (ja) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-03-21 | 作用保管型サイフォンユニット |
JP2005-118919 | 2005-03-21 | ||
JP2005303644A JP3985238B2 (ja) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | 作用保管型サイフォンユニット |
JP2005-303644 | 2005-09-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006100802A1 true WO2006100802A1 (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
Family
ID=37023495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/021322 WO2006100802A1 (ja) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-11-15 | 作用保管型サイフォンユニット |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080060703A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1862676A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070113298A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006100802A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105900916A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-31 | 余里沙 | 用于水族箱的虹吸导水器 |
CN112095555B (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江思科瑞真空技术有限公司 | 一种实现虹吸的工程技术方法 |
CN112316497A (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 清研环境科技股份有限公司 | U形管池面出水的环流澄清器系统及环流澄清器的出水方法 |
CN113775575B (zh) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-10 | 山东水总有限公司 | 一种虹吸式引水系统及引水方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS532015U (ja) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-10 | ||
JPS58211600A (ja) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-09 | Haruhiko Sasaki | 液体の抜けないサイホン |
Family Cites Families (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US298805A (en) * | 1884-05-20 | Flushing apparatus for closets and urinals | ||
US357645A (en) * | 1887-02-15 | Chables st | ||
US462654A (en) * | 1891-11-03 | Siphon | ||
US541072A (en) * | 1895-06-18 | john l | ||
US317465A (en) * | 1885-05-05 | Cock for siphons | ||
US370372A (en) * | 1887-09-27 | David w | ||
US301391A (en) * | 1884-07-01 | Siphon | ||
US753174A (en) * | 1904-02-23 | Flushing apparatus for water-closets | ||
US517093A (en) * | 1894-03-27 | Territory | ||
US636610A (en) * | 1899-04-24 | 1899-11-07 | Samuel Henry Adams | Siphon. |
US665826A (en) * | 1900-06-19 | 1901-01-08 | Samuel C Carroll | Drainage apparatus. |
US736504A (en) * | 1901-07-16 | 1903-08-18 | William U Griffiths | Flushing apparatus. |
US831059A (en) * | 1905-08-07 | 1906-09-18 | John C W Greth | Fluid-feeding apparatus. |
US849843A (en) * | 1906-08-14 | 1907-04-09 | Fred G Beaulieu | Watering-trough. |
US963231A (en) * | 1909-05-29 | 1910-07-05 | James H Mahoney | Flush-valve. |
US969516A (en) * | 1909-12-18 | 1910-09-06 | Joseph Auguste Bouchayer | Automatic apparatus for stopping the supply in case of a sudden emptying. |
US978648A (en) * | 1910-01-03 | 1910-12-13 | Edwin A Rhoads | Siphon feeding mechanism. |
US1025608A (en) * | 1911-06-07 | 1912-05-07 | Harry L Bliss | Siphon. |
US1077471A (en) * | 1912-02-06 | 1913-11-04 | Sucrofilter Und Wasserreinigungs Ges Mit Beschraenkter Haftung | Intermittently-acting double siphon. |
US1150673A (en) * | 1915-01-16 | 1915-08-17 | Wm B Scaife & Sons Company | Fluid-feeding apparatus. |
US1181820A (en) * | 1915-06-07 | 1916-05-02 | Thomas F Young | Automatic siphon. |
GB100861A (en) * | 1916-04-13 | 1916-07-20 | George Robert Nicholson | Improvements relating to Syphons. |
US1274578A (en) * | 1917-03-08 | 1918-08-06 | George Robert Nicholson | Siphon. |
US1400022A (en) * | 1921-05-24 | 1921-12-13 | Buckley Edwin William | Siphonic controlling means for valves |
GB476798A (en) * | 1936-09-23 | 1937-12-15 | Goesta Harald Dalgren | Improvements in siphons |
US2363539A (en) * | 1941-03-20 | 1944-11-28 | William R Lockridge | Siphon system |
US2604112A (en) * | 1944-07-10 | 1952-07-22 | Honeywell Regulator Co | Liquid flow control device |
US2435049A (en) * | 1945-09-26 | 1948-01-27 | Leland E Minges | Siphon pipe |
US2869571A (en) * | 1957-01-02 | 1959-01-20 | Hoover Ball & Bearing Co | Ball cock |
US2959184A (en) * | 1957-04-02 | 1960-11-08 | John F Mahan | Syphon device |
US3269155A (en) * | 1963-11-01 | 1966-08-30 | Harry L Shaw | Dry cleaning machine and separating device therefor |
US3566904A (en) * | 1969-04-15 | 1971-03-02 | Atomic Energy Commission | Liquid flow control system |
PL334292A1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 2000-02-14 | Maurice Amsellem | Self-priming siphon in particular that for irrigation |
US6474356B2 (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 2002-11-05 | Gertjan Roelof Bouwkamp | Device for controlling a liquid flow |
US6766817B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-07-27 | Tubarc Technologies, Llc | Fluid conduction utilizing a reversible unsaturated siphon with tubarc porosity action |
-
2005
- 2005-11-15 KR KR1020077023899A patent/KR20070113298A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-11-15 EP EP05806714A patent/EP1862676A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-15 WO PCT/JP2005/021322 patent/WO2006100802A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-09-17 US US11/856,189 patent/US20080060703A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS532015U (ja) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-10 | ||
JPS58211600A (ja) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-09 | Haruhiko Sasaki | 液体の抜けないサイホン |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1862676A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1862676A4 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
EP1862676A1 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
KR20070113298A (ko) | 2007-11-28 |
US20080060703A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
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