WO2006049337A1 - カラー表示装置およびそれを用いた携帯電子機器 - Google Patents
カラー表示装置およびそれを用いた携帯電子機器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006049337A1 WO2006049337A1 PCT/JP2005/020760 JP2005020760W WO2006049337A1 WO 2006049337 A1 WO2006049337 A1 WO 2006049337A1 JP 2005020760 W JP2005020760 W JP 2005020760W WO 2006049337 A1 WO2006049337 A1 WO 2006049337A1
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- display device
- frequency
- color display
- light
- mode
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/22—Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3406—Control of illumination source
- G09G3/342—Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
- G09G3/3426—Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72427—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting games or graphical animations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0235—Field-sequential colour display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0242—Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0261—Improving the quality of display appearance in the context of movement of objects on the screen or movement of the observer relative to the screen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
- G09G2320/064—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness by time modulation of the brightness of the illumination source
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
- G09G2320/0646—Modulation of illumination source brightness and image signal correlated to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/16—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including more than one display unit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a color display device and a portable electronic device using such a color display device, and in particular, a plurality of light sources having different emission wavelength characteristics.
- the C-type ”power label display device and a portable electronic device using such a power label display device.
- the power device according to the book and the book 53 ⁇ 4 allows the drive frequency to be switched to improve the display performance such as illumination.
- a power label display device capable of displaying colors using a battery as a power source will be used.
- many active-matrix liquid crystal color display devices using TFT elements are used.
- image quality and display performance There is no.
- these color display devices use white LEDs (light emitting diodes or light emitting diodes) and power raster filters as a method of power leveling.
- white LEDs light emitting diodes or light emitting diodes
- power raster filters as a method of power leveling.
- the white LED used for the light source is blue + yellow white because the blue LED is covered with a silicon resin containing a YAG yellow phosphor and emits white light, and the red wavelength is insufficient. Therefore, it contains a lot of yellow components in the red wavelength band.
- the transmission spectral characteristics of the color filter also have a peak that transmits only a specific wavelength of blue, green, and red.
- the FSC color liquid crystal display method is used.
- the FSC color liquid crystal display system sequentially emits a plurality of light sources having different wavelengths at a frequency of 60 Hz or more, and is driven to the liquid crystal in synchronization with the light emission timing of the light source.
- Color display is performed by applying voltage.
- the FSC color liquid crystal display (1) eliminates the need for color fills, resulting in extremely improved transmission and reduced power consumption.
- this FSC method also has a problem of color break phenomenon (or color breakup). This is because the line of sight follows the object moving on the screen by the following movement of the human eye, This is a phenomenon where each RGB component is imaged at a certain position (see Patent Document 2). Because of these problems, even when driving at 60 Hz or higher, which is sufficiently faster than the response speed of the human eye, when a white object moves, the RGB color can be seen at the boundary between the object and the background. (Hereinafter referred to as “force-break phenomenon”).
- the frame frequency to be displayed is increased to 60 Hz or higher, the color break phenomenon can be gradually reduced and suppressed, but there are limitations when using a liquid crystal panel or the like for a light panel, and the transmittance and It is not preferable from the viewpoint of power consumption.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a method for improving the color break phenomenon while keeping the frame frequency at 60 Hz. In other words, the amount of movement is calculated from the movement vector of the target object in advance, and the color break phenomenon is reduced by displaying RGB frame images at different positions according to the movement vector of the target object. .
- the color break phenomenon is reduced by changing the light emission order of each R GB component for each lighting cycle.
- the lamps are lit in the order of R GB
- the lamps are lit in the order of G B R
- the lamps are lit in the order of B R G.
- the frame frequency is set to 60 Hz
- the color break phenomenon that appears on the object appears as different colors from K to K + 2 frames, so they are mixed with each other, making it difficult to recognize.
- the color break phenomenon can be improved by the above method in addition to the method of increasing the frame frequency.
- the above method is such that the force-breaking phenomenon can be improved compared to the conventional method when driven at 60 Hz or higher. Even if the frame frequency is 60 Hz or lower, the color breaking phenomenon is improved. It is not possible.
- mobile phones in addition to displaying information using a color display device, In addition, it is equipped with a function to visually notify the user of the reception status and to notify the presence / absence of an incoming mail by emitting LED.
- the LED can display three colors of RGB.
- the amount of light emitted by RGB three colors during a call May be programmed to blink in various colors for illuminating and various displays.
- a portable electronic device that displays a message that draws attention from the user or the surrounding area by illuminating light that is switched by flashing the R GB 3 colors.
- a display such as a neon (light) or advertising light used in the market is displayed, and a display that draws the attention of the user and the surrounding area is displayed.
- a display such as a neon (light) or advertising light used in the market is displayed, and a display that draws the attention of the user and the surrounding area is displayed.
- portable electronic devices In addition, there are portable electronic devices in which several sets of LEDs capable of displaying three colors of RGB are arranged to illuminate the entire portable electronic device. In this way, there are an increasing number of people using RGB three colors LED as illumination.
- Such illumination functions can be differentiated not only by visual information transmission of devices but also by visual effects, etc., as a design feature, and have the effect of strongly attracting users' willingness to purchase. In this way, recently, development to improve new illumination has been actively conducted.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5 — 1 9 2 5 7
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 2-2 1 5 1 0 9
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 2 — 2 2 3 4 5 3 Disclosure of the invention
- the FSC color display device has the problem of the color break phenomenon as described above, and it has been necessary to set the frame frequency to 60 Hz or higher in order to prevent such a problem.
- the multicolor light source used in the FSC type power display device was driven at 60 Hz or higher in order to improve the color break phenomenon.
- it is necessary to provide a separate light source for the FSC method and light source for the illumination which increases the cost of the equipment and restricts the design. There were problems such as.
- the color display device includes a plurality of light sources having different emission colors, and a light source controller that sequentially selects a predetermined light source from the plurality of light sources and emits light at a predetermined cycle.
- a light source controller that sequentially selects a predetermined light source from the plurality of light sources and emits light at a predetermined cycle.
- the frequency of the predetermined period is set to 20 Hz to 59 Hz.
- the light source control unit is not visually recognized because the emitted light colors of the plurality of light sources are decomposed when the color display device is fixed at a predetermined frequency.
- the emission colors of multiple light sources are separated and visually recognized. It is preferable to perform lighting control of a plurality of light sources in a low frequency driving mode set to 59 Hz and a high frequency driving mode in which the frequency of a predetermined cycle is set to 60 Hz or higher.
- the color display device preferably further has an input terminal for receiving a switching signal between the low frequency driving mode and the high frequency driving mode.
- the color display device preferably further includes a light panel arranged on the viewing side of the plurality of light sources.
- the light panel preferably includes a liquid crystal panel and a drive circuit for driving the liquid crystal panel.
- the light panel is preferably a light transmission adjusting member.
- the color display device further includes a light panel control unit that displays an image corresponding to a plurality of light sources on the light panel, and the frequency at which the light panel control unit displays the image is low-frequency driving. In mode, it is the same as the frequency in low frequency drive mode, and in high frequency drive mode, it is preferable to be the same as the frequency in high frequency drive mode.
- the color display device further includes a light panel control unit that displays images corresponding to a plurality of light sources on the light panel, and the frequency at which the light panel control unit displays the image is: It is preferably constant regardless of the low frequency driving mode and the high frequency driving mode.
- the frequency at which the light panel control unit displays an image is the same as the frequency in the high frequency driving mode regardless of the low frequency driving mode and the high frequency driving mode. It is preferable.
- the portable electronic device includes a plurality of lights having different emission colors.
- a light source control unit that sequentially selects a predetermined light source from a plurality of light sources and emits light at a predetermined cycle, and the light source control unit sets a frequency of the predetermined cycle to the color display device.
- the emission colors of multiple light sources are separated and are not visible.
- the color display device is moved, the emission colors of multiple light sources are separated and visually recognized. Up to 59 Hz, the lighting control of multiple light sources is controlled by the illumination mode set to the frequency and the image display mode where the frequency of the predetermined period is set to 60 Hz or higher.
- the light source control unit switches between the illumination mode and the image display mode in accordance with the state of the portable electronic device during a call or not.
- the portable electronic device further includes a motor for vibrating the electronic device to notify the user of reception, and the light source control unit is connected to the illumination module according to the driving of the camera. It is preferable to switch between the image display mode and the image display mode.
- the first casing, the second casing, the hinge for pivotally connecting the first and second casings, and the rotation of the hinge are detected. It is preferable to further switch between the illuminating mode and the image display mode in accordance with detection of the rotation of the hinge by the detecting unit.
- the portable electronic device further includes a detection unit for detecting incoming or incoming mail, and the illumination mode and the incoming call are detected according to detection of incoming or incoming mail by the detection unit. It is preferable to switch the image display mode.
- the portable electronic device further includes an acceleration sensor or a tilt sensor, and can switch between the illumination mode and the image display mode according to the detection result by the acceleration sensor or the tilt sensor. And are preferred.
- the color display device sequentially selects a predetermined light source from a plurality of light sources having different emission wavelength characteristics, emits light, and repeats from the first selection to the last selection of the plurality of light sources as one cycle.
- the frequency of one cycle is 20 Hz to 59 Hz.
- the light source is selected singly or in combination, and the frequency of one cycle is repeatedly selected from 20 Hz to 59 Hz, and the selected light source is selected. It is preferable to provide a period during which all of the plurality of light sources are turned off while the light source is switched to the next selected light source.
- the color display device has at least two drive modes, and in one of the low frequency drive modes, the light source to be selected is one cycle.
- the frequency is repeated at 20 Hz to 59 Hz, and in one of the other high frequency driving modes, it is preferable that the frequency of one cycle of the selected light source is repeated at 60 Hz or more.
- the color display device according to the present invention is preferably switched between the at least two modes by an external electric control signal or software control.
- the color display device it is preferable to arrange a light panel on the viewing side of the plurality of light sources.
- the light panel is preferably a light transmission amount adjusting member.
- the light panel is preferably a liquid crystal panel and a drive circuit for driving the liquid crystal panel.
- the light panel displays an image corresponding to the plurality of light sources, and the frequency for displaying the image is the light source in the low frequency driving mode and in the high frequency driving mode. Preferably it is the same as the switching frequency.
- the light panel displays an image corresponding to a plurality of light sources
- the subframe frequency for displaying the image is low frequency driving mode and high frequency driving mode. It is preferably the same as the switching frequency of the light source.
- the light panel displays an image corresponding to a plurality of light sources
- the sub-frame frequency for displaying the image is the same as the switching frequency of the light sources in the high frequency driving mode. Therefore, it is preferable to make the same in the low frequency drive mode.
- the portable electronic device includes the above-described color display device according to the present invention, an antenna, a receiving unit, a transmitting unit, and a control unit that controls the entire control unit. It is characterized by having an illuminating mode in which the color display device is driven in the low frequency driving mode and an image display mode in which the signal is driven in the high frequency driving mode.
- the user switches between the illumination mode and the image display mode in synchronization with a state transition signal during or without a call.
- the portable electronic device has a vibrator function for rotating the display and vibrating the portable electronic device at the time of reception in order to notify the user of reception from the antenna, and is synchronized with the start of the vibrator function. It is preferable to switch to the illuminating mode.
- the first casing and the second casing are pivotally connected by a hinge, and at least one is connected to the first casing.
- Color table It is preferable to provide a display device, to include a detection unit that detects the rotation of the hinge, and to switch between the illumination mode and the image display mode in synchronization with the detection signal of the detection unit.
- the portable electronic device it is preferable to switch to the illumination mode when displaying an image on the color display device in order to notify the user of an incoming mail or call.
- the portable electronic device has an acceleration sensor or a tilt sensor, detects the tilt direction and the moving speed based on the output of the acceleration sensor or the tilt sensor, and detects the movement based on the detection result. It is preferable to display a different image and switch to the illumination mode.
- a plurality of light sources used in an FSC type color display device are sequentially or individually emitted simultaneously, and the frequency of one frame period is set to 20 Hz to 59 Hz, thereby illuminating. It has become possible to realize the display. Note that in the illumination mode where the frequency of one frame period is set to 20 Hz to 59 Hz, the force break phenomenon is more likely to occur, so that when the user moves the mobile electronic device, Depending on the amount of movement, light can be emitted from multiple light source colors and a beautiful illuminating effect can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an FSC type color display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a timing chart according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing display state transitions in the first embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of Embodiment 1 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing display state transition from P 1 to P 2.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the transition of the display state from P: L to P6.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a modification of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a timing chart of a modification of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an FSC type color display device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a timing chart of Embodiment 2 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing transition of display states in Embodiment 2 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an FSC type color display device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a timing chart of Embodiment 3 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is another timing chart of Embodiment 3 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic external view of Embodiment 4 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 15.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of a mode switching flowchart.
- FIG. 18 is another schematic block diagram of Embodiment 4 according to the present invention.
- Figure 19 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation in the configuration shown in Figure 18 It is chiya.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of a display image when the motor is used in the low frequency drive mode.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic external view of Embodiment 5 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of Embodiment 5 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a flow chart illustrating an example of control according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a schematic external view of Embodiment 6 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a schematic block diagram of Embodiment 6 according to the present invention.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing an example of control of the embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is an explanatory diagram when using Embodiment 6 according to the present invention.
- Figure 28 shows the results of the sensitivity test.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power error display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the color display device 100 has a light source 1, a light transmission amount adjusting member 2 a, and a LED control circuit 3.
- the light source 1 includes a light guide plate 10 and a plurality of light sources having different emission wavelengths arranged on the side of the light guide plate 10 (RLED 1 1 that emits red, GLED 12 that emits green, and BLED that emits blue) 1 3)
- Guidance The optical plate 10 has a prism formed on a transparent substrate made of acrylic resin.
- a reflector (not shown) is bonded to the back surface of the light guide plate 10. Light incident from the side surface of the light guide plate 10 and scattered on the back surface is reflected to the opposite side by the reflection plate, so that one surface (upper surface in the figure) of the light guide plate 10 can emit light.
- the LED control circuit 3 selects each LED, and at least turns on each selected LED (ON (ON) period and OFF (OFF)) period and the repetition period of each LED ⁇ N and ⁇ FF.
- RLED 1 1, GLED 1 2, and BLED 1 3 have different forward voltages V f required to emit light, but each LED LED is controlled by constant current control using LED control circuit 3.
- the LED control circuit 3 uses a constant current circuit that responds well within 1 0 0 ⁇ s so as to follow the control of ⁇ NZ ⁇ FF. Even if ON and OFF are repeated at the light emission cycle i R, light is emitted at a constant current during the ON period and can be turned off instantaneously during the FF period.
- a light transmission amount adjusting member 2a is disposed as a lining panel.
- the light panel may have any configuration as long as it can control the amount of light transmitted through the light source 1.
- a film obtained by coating a colorless and transparent polycarbonate with a star-shaped inversion region in black is used as the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a.
- any member may be used as long as it is a member having a light shielding part and a light transmitting part. Further, the light transmission part may be semi-transmissive.
- FIG. 2 is an example of a timing chart of the color display device 100.
- f FL AM E is the lighting of the light sources RLE D.
- 1 1, GLED 1 2, BLED 1 3 (Lamp) represents the cycle of the cycle. In Embodiment 1, it is set to 30 Hz.
- l Z f R, l / f G, 1 / f B represent the selected period (hours) of RLED 1 1, GLEDI 2, and BLED 1 3, respectively.
- the ratio (duty ratio) between each ON time and OFF time was set to 50% of the light emission period fR, fG, fB of each LED. All LEDs are off during the OFF time.
- the LEDs that are the respective light sources are selected independently in the period (time) of lZfR, l / fG, and lZfB. (The same applies to the embodiments described below.)
- the LED control circuit 3 shown in FIG. 1 drives each LED as a light source according to the timing chart shown in FIG.
- the light emitted from each LED is repeatedly diffused and reflected inside the light guide plate 10 and is emitted from the surface of the light guide plate 10 toward the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a which is a ride valve.
- the light incident on the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a the light incident on the star-shaped portion is transmitted to the viewing side (upward in Fig. 1), and the other portions are absorbed by the viewing side (Fig. 1). It does not pass through (ie, is blocked).
- the LEDs are caused to emit light according to the timing chart shown in FIG. 2, the viewer can visually recognize the light emitted from each LED through the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the transition of the viewing state.
- display states 20 to 23 indicate the display states at the respective timings.
- the display states 2 0, 2 1 and 2 2 are the periods of l / f F RAME.
- the display status when RLED 1 1, GLED 1 2, and BLED 13 are lit is shown, and the light emitted from each LED can be seen from the star-shaped part.
- Display status 2 3 indicates the display status when all LEDs are off, and the entire screen is black.
- Such display state transition is performed in the order shown in Fig. 3 in the period 1 Z f R, 1 / f G, 1 / ⁇ , which is the combined period of light emission (ON) and extinction (OFF) of each LED. Repeated every B.
- the frequencies represented by f R, f B, and f G in the periods 1 / f R, 1 / f G, and 1 / f B are set to 90 Hz, respectively. .
- the response speed of the human brain for recognizing colors is not so fast, and it has been known for a long time to be integrated on the time axis.
- CRT which scans an electron gun and displays an image, uses such an afterimage effect, and a viewer can view one screen as an even display by the afterimage effect.
- TV broadcasts such as NTSC have achieved smooth video display using the afterimage effect of the human eye through 30 Hz frame transfer in the 60 Hz in-night race. As the scanning speed of the electron gun and the frame frequency of the TV are lowered, the human eye responds, causing a phenomenon called flickering force that causes the blinking of the brightness to be seen by the human eye.
- the fringing force starts to be completely visible when the force changes depending on the brightness of the surroundings and the brightness of the object, and it starts to appear completely below 20 Hz. Then it is said that it will be completely invisible.
- it is essential to set it to 60 Hz or higher, which is a frequency at which this flicker force is not visible.
- the frequency of one frame period is set to 30 Hz where the flicker force becomes almost invisible.
- the color display device 1 0 0 displays red, green, and blue star shapes while switching at 9 0 Hz. So human eyes recognize red, green and blue respectively Each cannot be understood, and each color appears to be mixed. In the case of light, it is an additive color mixture, so the display in Fig. 3 appears to the viewer as a white star display. In other words, it is a conventional FSC drive. However, the present embodiment is different from the prior art in that the frame frequency f FR AME is set to 30 Hz.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram when the viewer visually recognizes the color display device 100 from the left to the right.
- Fig. 4 the viewer shakes the color display device 1 0 0 from position P 1 to P 2-P 3-P 4-P 5 to P 6 in 1 6 6. 6 ms.
- the color display device 1 repeatedly turns on / off each R GB of LED at 30 Hz (every 33.3 ms). Therefore, in 1 6 6. 6 m s, the display every 3 3. 3. m s is repeated 5 times.
- the display is performed once in each area. That is, the display states 20 to 23 in FIG. 3 are performed once in each area.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a display state at P 1 to P 2 in FIG.
- the display based on the display state transition is RLED on during the first A period, off during the next B period, GLED on during C period, off during D period, and BLED on during E period During the period of F, it goes out.
- the period from A to F is the same as each period in the timing chart shown in Fig. 3.
- the star that emits red light, the star that emits light to G, and the star that emits light to B can be seen at a certain distance from each other. If the speed is 3 Hz, an afterimage effect of the human eye can be obtained, and each star is visually recognized as displayed in space.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing display states at P 1 to P 6 in FIG.
- the color display device 1 0 0 is not shaken, as mentioned above, the red, green and blue stars emit light at the same position. It is to be visually recognized. In other words, when the color display device is standing still and viewed, it appears white, and as soon as the force display device 100 is moved, a star of power display by each color LED appears.
- This can be an unprecedented fashionable illumination display, an illumination display that can improve customer preference, or an illumination display that changes from moment to moment.
- Such a display is an illuminance display for not only the user who uses the color display device 100 but also the observers around the user. For example, if such a display is performed while the user is walking or moving by bicycle, the relative speed between the observer and the user will cause the surrounding observers to see red, green, and blue as afterimages in space. The stars remain and the illumination display is very beautiful.
- one of the features of the present invention is that when the color display device 100 is fixed, an image of different colors is visually recognized by the observer.
- the observer selects a frame frequency so that images of different colors can be seen separately. It is a point.
- the frame frequency When the color display device 100 is fixed, the frame frequency must be 20 Hz or higher so that images of different colors can be mixed and viewed. For example, when the light source 1 of the color display device 1 0 0 is driven at a frame frequency of 19 Hz or less, even if the color display device 1 0 0 is fixed, the observer will see red, green, and blue The stars are seen as if they are switched in sequence.
- a sensitivity test was conducted on 50 people. The results are shown in Figure 28.
- the vertical axis represents the limit frame frequency (H z), and the horizontal axis represents the subject number.
- the display white luminance of the color display device 100 is set to 3 0 0 nit, and the frame frequency is gradually decreased for each subject, and the red, green, and blue stars are superimposed on the observer.
- the limit frame frequency (limit frame frequency) to be visually recognized was determined.
- the frame frequency is 20 ⁇ ⁇ or more, it can be judged that most people can see images of different colors mixedly. This is presumed to be because if the frame frequency is 20 Hz or higher, the images displayed on the retina of the human eye change too quickly, and the color of each image cannot be distinguished. .
- the color display device 100 when the color display device 100 is shaken, it is necessary to set the frame frequency to 59 Hz or less so that images of different colors can be seen separately.
- the light source 1 of the color display device 1 0 0 is driven at a frame frequency of 60 Hz or higher, even if the color display device 1 0 0 is shaken, the observer will see red, green, and blue
- the stars are mixed and colored as white stars.
- the frame frequency is set to a low frequency of 20 to 59 Hz.
- the frame frequency is set to 30 Hz.
- Any suitable value within the range of 20 to 59 Hz can be used.
- the lower limit of the frame frequency is 20 Hz, which causes additive color mixing in FSC
- the upper limit is 59 Hz or less, which can cause a color break phenomenon.
- the color break phenomenon is difficult to occur at 60 Hz or higher, so in the star shape like this embodiment, the edge of the star The part (boundary part) is visible in red, green, and ⁇ . This is only visually recognized as noise on the display, which has been pointed out in the past, and is a disturbance itself due to the conventional color break phenomenon.
- a new illuminance display can be realized by setting the frame frequency to 30 Hz as in 10:00 and providing a period for turning off all light sources between the LEDs.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a modified example of Embodiment 1 in which a light panel or a transmitted light amount adjusting member is not used.
- the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a is arranged as a light panel, but illumination (electric decoration) display can be realized without using the light panel or the transmitted light amount adjusting member.
- the three-color LED 60 shown in Fig. 7 is an LED package in which one LED of R, G, and B is incorporated.
- the three colors L E D 60 are arranged in a heart shape, and the L E D of each R, G, B is wired for each color, and driven by the L E D control circuit 3 according to the timing chart of FIG.
- this configuration it is possible to visually recognize red, green, and blue heart-shaped light emission according to the moving speed by shaking and moving the three colors LED 60 arranged in the heart shape.
- white heart-shaped light emission can be visually recognized by additive color mixing.
- FIG. 8 is a timing chart of the modified example shown in FIG.
- R, G, and B LEDs are used, but other LEDs can be used.
- the R, G, and B LEDs are lit in order, but as shown in Fig. 8, three of the R, G, and B LEDs are lit at the same time, or any two are simultaneously lit. It may be lit.
- the R LEDs are individually lit during the period (time) of l Z i R
- the G LEDs are individually lit during the subsequent 1 Z ⁇ G period
- the ⁇ is turned on during the subsequent 1 / ⁇ ⁇ period.
- the LEDs are turned on individually, and the R and G LEDs are turned on simultaneously in the following 1 / ⁇ ⁇ period to display yellow, and the R and B LEDs are lit simultaneously in the subsequent ⁇ / f M period to express magenta.
- 1 Z ⁇ C period GLED and BLED were turned on at the same time to express cyan
- RLED, GLED, and BLED were turned on at the same time to express white.
- each LED that is a light source is selected singly or simultaneously.
- the frame frequency f FL AME is set to 30 Hz
- white display is obtained when the color display device is stationary due to additive color mixing.
- a star shape is displayed as an afterimage in space in the order of red, green, blue, yellow, magenta, cyan, and white.
- various colors can be obtained by independently changing the light emission amount of each LED. Can be displayed.
- the method of changing the amount of light emission can be realized by controlling the pulse applied to the LED during the ON time in Fig. 8 by PWM, or by controlling the value of the current that flows through the LED during ⁇ N hours.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power error display device 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the color display device 200 has a light source 1, a light transmission amount adjusting member 2 a, and an LED control circuit 4.
- the light source 1 and the light transmission amount adjusting member 2 a have the same configuration as the color display device 100 shown in FIG.
- the color display device 1 0 0 is different from the LED control circuit 4.
- the LED control circuit 4 has a function of switching the frame drive frequency of LED between 80 Hz and 30 Hz according to an input signal to the SF terminal.
- the input signal to the SF pin hereinafter referred to as the “SF signal”
- SF L
- the high frequency drive mode is set and the LED is driven by i FL AM 2 (80 Hz).
- the SF terminal is connected to 10 ports of MPU (not shown) constituting a part or all of the LED control circuit, and is controlled by software.
- FIG. 10 is a timing chart of the color display device 200.
- “SF” indicates the waveform of the SF signal of the LED control circuit 4, and Hi and Lo are switched at an arbitrary timing.
- “SF” is shown before and after the timing of switching from Lo to Hi.
- the frequencies f R, f G, and f B are each set to 90 Hz. Further, during each period of 1 / f R, 1 / f G, and 1 ⁇ B, the duty ratio of 50% is repeated, and the LED ⁇ N and OFF are repeated.
- the frequencies i R 2, f G 2, and f B 2 are set to 2 40 Hz. Also, during each period of 1 f R 2, 1 / f G 2, 1 / f B 2, the LED is repeatedly turned on and off at a duty ratio of 50%.
- the light transmitted through the light transmission amount adjusting member 2a as the light panel is red, green, and blue afterimages at different positions in the space. It can be visually recognized as an illuminant effect.
- the high-frequency driving mode is a mode used when the user visually recognizes information displayed on the color display device without shaking. Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the flicker force interference by making the frame frequency as fast as possible.
- the frame frequency in the high-frequency drive mode is set to 80 Hz, using 60 Hz as a guideline, which generally eliminates the interference of flickering force.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing display state transitions in the color display device 200 according to the present invention.
- the user vibrates the color display device 2 0 0.
- the high frequency drive mode drives at a frequency about 2.7 times that of the low frequency drive mode. Therefore, the display from P 1 to P 2 in Fig. 4 is as shown in Fig. 11.
- the transition time from A to F is 2.7 times that of the low-frequency drive mode.
- the star shape is separated in Fig. 11. I understand that This is because the time to move from A to F is faster than to move by the size of the star display.
- the color display device 200 is driven at a sufficiently high frame frequency (over 60 Hz) in the high-frequency drive mode, so that sufficient display performance can be obtained as an FSC type display.
- the low frequency drive mode it can be used as an illuminance display using the FSC method.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a force chart 7] N 3 ⁇ 4: ⁇ 300 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the color display device 300 includes a light source 1, a liquid crystal display unit 2 b, and an LED drive control circuit 4.
- a liquid crystal display unit 2 b is provided as a line display panel.
- members denoted by the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG. 1 have the same functions as those in FIG. 1.
- the liquid crystal display unit 2 b is Panel 80, LCD It is composed of a driving integrated circuit 8 1, a liquid crystal control circuit 8 2, and the like.
- the liquid crystal panel 80 includes a first glass substrate in which a TFT element is formed for each pixel and a source line and a gate line are wired, a second glass substrate in which a transparent electrode is formed, and first and second glass substrates. Is composed of a first and second glass substrates, a liquid crystal material sealed by the sealing material, and polarizing plates attached to the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass substrates.
- the liquid crystal driving integrated circuit 8 1 is conductively bonded with an anisotropic conductive seal to the flange portion where the wirings of the first transparent substrate are gathered in one place, and is connected to the source line and the gate line constituting the transparent electrode.
- the liquid crystal control circuit 82 transfers the timing clock, image data, and the like to the liquid crystal drive integrated circuit 8 1 to drive the liquid crystal panel 8 0.
- the liquid crystal control circuit 82 is controlled by the MPU (not shown) of a system equipped with a color display device.
- the synchronization signal 83 is a signal for synchronizing the liquid crystal control circuit 8 2 and the LED control circuit 4 and is input from the LED control circuit 4 to the liquid crystal control circuit 8 2.
- the synchronization signal 83 includes a vertical synchronization signal indicating the start of each color frame, a light emission synchronization signal indicating the LED emission timing, and a clock signal serving as a source signal of these signals.
- the MPU uses a predetermined software to call up an image from a memory (not shown) and combine the character font with the called image to form a display image.
- the M PU converts the created display image into R GB color image data and transfers the R GB color image data to the liquid crystal control circuit 82.
- the liquid crystal control circuit 82 separates the color image data of R GB into R image data, G image data, and B image data, and transfers them to the liquid crystal drive integrated circuit 8 1.
- the light source 1 is the same as the color display device 2 0 0 and is shown below. Each LED is made to emit light according to the timing shown in Fig.13.
- FIG. 13 is a timing chart of the color display device 300 according to the present invention.
- the liquid crystal control circuit 8 2 controls the liquid crystal drive integrated circuit 8 1 by the synchronization signal 83 from the LED control circuit 4.
- the liquid crystal driving integrated circuit 81 sequentially drives the gate lines of the liquid crystal panel 80 during the period Tg located in the first half of the RLED lighting period 1 / f R shown in FIG.
- the evening voltage is written and the voltage is sequentially applied to the liquid crystal in the LCD panel 80.
- a period Tr set after that is a response waiting period of the liquid crystal, and is a time from when a voltage is applied to the liquid crystal until the liquid crystal responds to a substantially desired transmittance.
- the period following the response waiting period T r is called an image display period T d.
- the image display period Td since the liquid crystal responds according to the R image data, R LED is lit and display according to the R image data is performed.
- the image display timing of the liquid crystal panel 80 matches the drive frequency of each LED.
- a white star is displayed on the liquid crystal panel 80
- the user shakes the color display device in the low-frequency drive mode (frame frequency 20—59 Hz)
- FIG. If the user shakes the color display device in the high-frequency drive mode (frame frequency of 60 Hz or higher) as shown in Fig. 11
- An almost white star shape is visible.
- the liquid crystal panel 80 is used, various images can be displayed instead of a fixed display.
- the high-frequency drive mode when displaying moving images and still images in the high-frequency drive mode, it is possible to realize the high brightness, high saturation, and high-definition image characteristics that are characteristic of the FSC color display device. A more beautiful display can be realized.
- the low-frequency drive mode when displaying a variety of patterns such as a heart shape as well as a star shape, the illumination display by the color break phenomenon can be realized beautifully and in various ways. Also, in the low-frequency drive mode, it is possible to produce effects such as displaying animations such as the number and size of stars changing. In this way, when the liquid crystal display unit 2b having the liquid crystal panel 80 as the light panel is used, it is possible to realize a fashionable display and a display that improves customer preference, which are not present in the past.
- the LED control circuit 4 by simply controlling the LED control circuit 4 with software or the like, it is possible to arbitrarily change the multicolor display and LED blinking speed, and to realize a more fashionable light emission pattern. Furthermore, colors other than white can be displayed according to the timing chart shown in FIG. As described above, in the third embodiment, only the LED control circuit 4 can be switched between the low frequency driving mode and the high frequency driving mode, and the illumination display and the FSC display can be easily switched.
- FIG. 14 is another timing chart of the color display device 300 according to the present invention.
- each LE It is not necessary to display an image corresponding to each color at the same frequency as the D emission period. For example, when a white star is displayed on the liquid crystal panel 80, the same image is displayed for each of the R, G, and B images, so the same image is displayed regardless of the drive frequency.
- the LED emission timing and the liquid crystal panel 80 drive timing are asynchronous. Even in this way, when the color display device is not shaken or moved, a white star can be formed. In addition, when the user shakes or moves the color display device, the star shape of each color can be seen as shown in Fig. 5.
- the total period of the periods T g, T r and T d is l / f G 3, l / f B 3 or l / f R 3.
- R 2 is set to the same as R 2.
- 1 / f G3, 1fB3 and 1 / fR3 may be set to be the same as 1/1 : G2, 1 / fB2 and 1 / fR2, respectively. It may be set differently.
- the periods of 1 / f G 2, 1 / f B 2 and l / f R 2 may be set to be different from each other. Further, the periods of 1 / f G 3, 1 / f B 3 and 1 / f R 3 may be set to be different from each other.
- the driving timing of the liquid crystal panel 80 is synchronized with the high-frequency driving mode regardless of the SF signal in both the low-frequency driving mode and the high-frequency driving mode.
- the LED drive frequency is the same as in FIG.
- the liquid crystal panel 80 is driven in synchronization with the LED control circuit, so that an image can be displayed in full color by normal FSC drive.
- the display of the liquid crystal panel 80 is the same in the high frequency drive mode and the low frequency drive mode, so the configuration of the color display device including the liquid crystal drive circuit 80 is simplified. There is an advantage that you can.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic external view of a portable electronic device 400 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of the portable electronic device 400 shown in FIG.
- the mobile electronic device 400 is a mobile phone, and includes a color display device 55, an antenna 50, a receiving unit 51, a transmitting unit 52, a control unit 53, and the like.
- the color display device 5 5 the above-described color 3 ° is position 2 0 0 and 3 0 0 can be used.
- the control unit 53 receives the reception signal from the reception unit 51, transmits a mail or the like via the transmission unit 52, generates a display image signal, and generates a color image.
- high frequency drive mode (frame frequency 60 Hz or higher).
- Fig. 17 is a flowchart showing the procedure for the controller 53 to switch the SF signal.
- the control unit 53 determines whether or not there is an incoming mail or incoming call after exiting the sleep mode (S 1) (S 2). If received, the SF signal is set to Lo and the color display device 55 is driven in the low frequency drive mode (S 5). As a result, the color display device 55 can display the illuminance in the low frequency drive mode, and the illuminance is received from the user. You can notify them with more attention. If there is no reception, it is determined whether transmission is in progress (S 3). If the user is in a mail or voice call state, set the SF signal to Lo in the same way (S5), not only notifying the user that transmission is in progress, but also informing nearby viewers. Provide fashionable illumination displays and displays that improve customer preference.
- the SF signal When not transmitting, the SF signal is set to Hi and normal display is performed in the high frequency drive mode (S4). Even in situations other than the above, it is possible to switch the SF signal in various modes. For example, the illumination display can be performed during charging, or the user can forcibly enter the low frequency drive mode by key operation.
- FIG. 18 is another schematic block diagram of the portable electronic device 400.
- the difference between FIG. 18 and FIG. 16 is only that the motor 56 is provided in FIG. Therefore, the explanation of the reference numerals is omitted as in FIG.
- the function 5 6 is intended to notify the user of incoming calls or mails. For example, if you enter a mana mode that does not disturb other passengers due to ringtones while you are on board, drive the mobile phone 5 and vibrate your mobile phone to notify the user of the incoming call. By combining this type of driving with the low-frequency driving mode, it is possible to realize a more fashionable illumination display.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of portable electronic device 400 having the configuration shown in FIG.
- the control unit 53 determines the low frequency drive mode in each state after returning from the sleep mode (S 10) (S 11). If it is not in the low frequency drive mode, it will be 0 F F as usual (S14), and it will branch to other judgment routines such as incoming call by mana mode (S15). In the case of the low frequency drive mode, it is determined whether or not the mode is a synchronous mode (S 1 2). The user can set the motor synchronization mode ⁇ NZ OFF in advance by key input. After that, if the mode is synchronized, the motor 5 6 is turned on (S 1
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of a display image when using the function in the low frequency drive mode.
- FIG. 20 there is a screen 1800 that displays many small stars on the screen.
- a screen 1800 that displays many small stars on the screen.
- many stars of each color of R, G, and B are displayed in the screen due to the vibration (Fig. 20 screen) 1 8 1).
- the vibration Fig. 20 screen 1 8 .
- FIG. 21 is a schematic external view of a portable electronic device 500 according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
- FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of the portable electronic device 500 shown in FIG.
- the mobile electronic device 500 is a foldable mobile phone with a color display on the back so that the user can know the current time and information such as incoming calls even when folded. is doing.
- the color display devices 2 0 0 and 3 0 0 described above can be used as a color display device 5 5 provided on the back surface of the portable electronic device 5 0 0 shown in FIG.
- the portable electronic device 500 has a built-in sensor that detects folding opening and closing. The sensor is placed near the hinge of the housing on the side where the color display device 55 is mounted, and at the position facing the permanent magnet when one housing without the color display device is closed. Consists of hole elements. The Hall element detects the distance from the permanent magnet, determines that the housing on the display side is close, and detects the opening and closing of the fold.
- Fig. 2 2 has Hall element 2 1 0.
- the hall element 2 1 0 is connected to the controller 5 3.
- the control unit 53 receives a signal for detecting the magnetic force by the Hall element 21 and controls the SF signal based on the detection signal.
- FIG. 23 is a flowchart showing an example of control according to opening / closing of the mobile electronic device 500.
- the control unit 53 determines whether or not the portable electronic device 500 is in an open state after finishing the processing of other routines (S 20) (S twenty one ) . Based on the detection signal from Hall element 2 1 0 If it is determined that the portable electronic device 500 is open, it is handed over to other routine processing (S 20). If it is determined that the portable electronic device 500 is closed based on the detection signal from the hall element 210, the SF signal is set to Lo (S22). For 3 seconds, an illuminating display with an arbitrary pattern is performed in the low-frequency drive mode (S 2 3). After that, the SF signal is set to Hi again (S 2 4), and other routine processing (S 2 0) is performed.
- the control by the flowchart shown in Fig. 2 3 allows the user to close the portable electronic device 5 0 0 after closing the main unit operation, browsing emails, calling, and other operations with the main unit opened. You can enjoy illuminating display in low frequency drive mode for 2 seconds.
- FIG. 24 is a schematic external view of a portable electronic device 600 according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention
- FIG. 25 is a block diagram of a schematic configuration of the portable electronic device 60 0 shown in FIG.
- Fig. 25 has an acceleration sensor 240.
- the portable electronic device 60 0 is a foldable mobile phone, and includes an antenna 50, a color display device 55, a reception unit 51, a transmission unit 52, a control unit 53, and an acceleration sensor 24 40. Yes.
- the color display device 5 5 is arranged on the rear surface of the housing so as to be outside when it is closed.
- the color display devices 200 and 300 described above can be used as the color display device 5 5 provided on the back surface of the portable electronic device 6 00 shown in FIG.
- the acceleration sensor 240 is incorporated in a casing on the color display device 5 5 side of the portable electronic device 60. In this way, the user holds the portable electronic device 60. When shaken, the user usually holds the case opposite to the case where the color display device 55 is provided. To hold in hand, from fulcrum This is because a greater acceleration can be obtained at a distance, and detection accuracy is improved.
- the accelerometer 2 40 used was a piezo-type sensor capable of XY two-axis detection. When a force due to acceleration is applied to the internal weight, the resistance value changes because the X and Y resistances are distorted in proportion to the applied force.
- the acceleration sensor 240 detects the change in resistance value and outputs X and Y digital signals. Based on the X and Y digital signals, the control unit 53 can detect that the portable electronic device has been shaken in the 600 X or Y direction. Instead of using an acceleration sensor, a tilt sensor may be used instead.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing an example of control according to the mobile electronic device 600.
- the control unit 53 first determines whether the call is in progress or the door is open (S 30). That is, it is determined whether or not the user is opening the case during a call or mail operation, or whether the case is closed but the illumination standby mode is entered by the user's operation. If it is not during a call, etc., repeat the S 30 determination.
- S 30 determines whether or not the X and Y digital signals from the acceleration sensor 240 are detected (S 3 1). If an X or Y digital signal is detected, the SF signal is set to Lo (S 3 2) and the illuminance display is displayed for 3 seconds (S 3 3). Thereafter, the SF signal is reset to Hi (S 3 4), and the process returns to S 30.
- FIG. 27 is an explanatory diagram when the portable electronic device 600 shown in FIG.
- the white star shown in the third embodiment is continuously displayed on the color display device 55.
- the mobile electronic device 600 is open during a call and X from the acceleration sensor Since the Y digital signal cannot be detected, a black screen without illumination display is displayed on the power display device 55 of the portable electronic device 600.
- the X and Y digital signals from the acceleration sensor 240 are detected, When the SF signal is set to Lo, the color display device 55 enters the low frequency drive mode.
- red, green, and blue stars 2600 are visually recognized as afterimages by the surrounding observers. When the surroundings are dark, it is visually recognized as brighter and clearer illumination. Since the display is performed after the movement is detected by the acceleration sensor 240, such illumination is not normally displayed and is displayed only when the movement is made. This can attract the viewer's surprise and interest.
- the illumination frequency is displayed by setting the frame frequency of one cycle in which a plurality of light sources used in the FSC method are sequentially emitted simultaneously or simultaneously from 20 Hz to 59 Hz.
- the frame frequency is set to 60 Hz or higher, the color break phenomenon can be improved in the normal display state.
- the color break phenomenon is more likely to occur, so that the user can move the electronic device according to the amount of movement. Multiple light source colors can be seen, and a beautiful illuminating effect can be obtained.
- a color display device with a light source and a light panel has been described.
- a color display device in which only a light source is accommodated and a pixel is formed such as an LED display
- a color display device in which only a light source is accommodated and a pixel is formed is provided in the same manner as the present invention by providing a low-frequency drive mode and a high-frequency drive mode and switching both modes in a timely manner. An effect can be produced.
- the present invention can also be applied to organic EL panels that have recently been put into practical use. In that case, since many organic LEDs are formed in the organic EL panel, the organic LEDs constituting the R, G, and B pixels may be driven by the FSC method. For example, in the first screen, G and B are not lit (black), and the image is written only in R.
- LED was used as the light source, but a cold cathode tube or organic EL may be used. Furthermore, a color light source combining white LED and color fill may be used.
- the liquid crystal display unit 2b having a liquid crystal panel is used as the light panel.
- a display other than the liquid crystal can be used in the present invention as long as light shielding and transmission can be controlled.
- a display that charges powder and electrically controls transmission and light shielding can be used in the present invention.
- a reflective display that can control reflection and absorption can be used in the present invention.
- the color display device according to the present invention can also be applied to, for example, a reflective liquid crystal panel and a Texas Instruments DMD.
- the color display device according to the present invention is applied to a mobile phone.
- the color display device can also be used for a mobile electronic device other than a mobile phone.
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Abstract
Description
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JP2006542483A JP4864721B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-11-07 | カラー表示装置およびそれを用いた携帯電子機器 |
US11/666,984 US8395602B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-11-07 | Color display device and portable electronic appliance using the same |
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- 2005-11-07 JP JP2006542483A patent/JP4864721B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-07 US US11/666,984 patent/US8395602B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO2003021566A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-13 | Hunet Inc. | Controleur pour afficheur a transistor en couches minces |
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JP2007199236A (ja) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Citizen Holdings Co Ltd | カラー表示装置およびそれを用いた携帯電子機器 |
JP2011100941A (ja) * | 2009-11-09 | 2011-05-19 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 発光素子駆動回路システム及び電子機器 |
JP2014021427A (ja) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | プロジェクターおよびプロジェクターの制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8395602B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 |
JP4864721B2 (ja) | 2012-02-01 |
US20080129714A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
CN101053008A (zh) | 2007-10-10 |
JPWO2006049337A1 (ja) | 2008-05-29 |
CN101053008B (zh) | 2010-05-12 |
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