WO2006001229A1 - 線形中継器および光ファイバ通信システム - Google Patents
線形中継器および光ファイバ通信システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006001229A1 WO2006001229A1 PCT/JP2005/011135 JP2005011135W WO2006001229A1 WO 2006001229 A1 WO2006001229 A1 WO 2006001229A1 JP 2005011135 W JP2005011135 W JP 2005011135W WO 2006001229 A1 WO2006001229 A1 WO 2006001229A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wavelength
- signal light
- fiber
- communication system
- optical fiber
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000009021 linear effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 144
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009022 nonlinear effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/30—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects
- H01S3/302—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects in an optical fibre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06758—Tandem amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/293—Signal power control
- H04B10/294—Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/02—ASE (amplified spontaneous emission), noise; Reduction thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/04—Gain spectral shaping, flattening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/005—Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
- H01S3/0078—Frequency filtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06762—Fibre amplifiers having a specific amplification band
- H01S3/06766—C-band amplifiers, i.e. amplification in the range of about 1530 nm to 1560 nm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06762—Fibre amplifiers having a specific amplification band
- H01S3/0677—L-band amplifiers, i.e. amplification in the range of about 1560 nm to 1610 nm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/094003—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre
- H01S3/094011—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre with bidirectional pumping, i.e. with injection of the pump light from both two ends of the fibre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/0941—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/1601—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
- H01S3/1603—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
- H01S3/1608—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05750960.6A EP1760521A4 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-17 | LINEAR INTERMEDIATE AMPLIFIER AND FIBER OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM |
US10/581,327 US7920793B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-17 | Inline repeater and optical fiber communication system |
JP2006515336A JP4597978B2 (ja) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-17 | 線形中継器および光ファイバ通信システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004184601 | 2004-06-23 | ||
JP2004-184601 | 2004-06-23 | ||
JP2004292377 | 2004-10-05 | ||
JP2004-292377 | 2004-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006001229A1 true WO2006001229A1 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=35781715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/011135 WO2006001229A1 (ja) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-17 | 線形中継器および光ファイバ通信システム |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7920793B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1760521A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4597978B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006001229A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006221153A (ja) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-08-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光増幅を用いた光ファイバ通信システム |
WO2023058175A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-13 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 光分布増幅器、光分布増幅システム、および光分布増幅方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101969347A (zh) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-02-09 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | 一种采用光路保护的数字光纤直放站及实现方法 |
US9103987B2 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2015-08-11 | Alcatel Lucent | Optical amplifier for multi-core optical fiber |
CN106253985B (zh) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-09-28 | 嵊州市万智网络科技有限公司 | 同频时分转接光纤直放站工作方法 |
CN112490830A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 武汉光迅电子技术有限公司 | 一种提高泵浦单元与增益单元之间距离的远程泵浦系统 |
CN113471799B (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-10-28 | 西安邮电大学 | 一种基于腔内同步泵浦的拉曼超快光纤激光器 |
Citations (5)
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JP2001027770A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-01-30 | Alcatel | 波長多重型伝送システムにおけるポンピングによるラマン効果の補正 |
JP2001102666A (ja) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光増幅器 |
JP2001343673A (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-12-14 | Lucent Technol Inc | 四波混合効果が削減されたラマン増幅光システム |
JP2002280652A (ja) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-27 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 広帯域ラマン増幅器とそれを用いた光通信システム |
JP2003057692A (ja) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-02-26 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ラマン増幅器、ラマン増幅器の制御方法、及び光通信システム |
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IT1271774B (it) * | 1994-12-16 | 1997-06-09 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Sistema di telecomunicazione a multiplazione di lunghezza d'onda con fibre ottiche a dispersione cromatica spostata |
US5936763A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical fiber amplifier, semiconductor laser module for pumping and optical signal communication system |
EP0911926B1 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 2011-12-07 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Optical amplifier and transmission system using the same |
US6081366A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 2000-06-27 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Optical fiber communication system with a distributed Raman amplifier and a remotely pumped er-doped fiber amplifier |
US6310899B1 (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2001-10-30 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Cascaded raman resonator system and apparatus |
EP2306604B1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2012-09-05 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Optical repeater comprising a Raman amplifier |
US6356383B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2002-03-12 | Corvis Corporation | Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers apparatuses and methods |
JP3527671B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2004-05-17 | 富士通株式会社 | ラマン増幅による光伝送パワーの波長特性制御方法、並びに、それを用いた波長多重光通信システムおよび光増幅器 |
JP2001024594A (ja) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-01-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光増幅器及び該光増幅器を有するシステム |
JP3779502B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-12 | 2006-05-31 | 富士通株式会社 | 光増幅装置、光送信装置、光伝送システム、光増幅方法および光入射方法 |
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JP2001249369A (ja) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-14 | Nec Corp | 光増幅器とこれを用いた光増幅中継器及び波長多重光伝送装置 |
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JP4821037B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-25 | 2011-11-24 | 富士通株式会社 | ラマン増幅を用いた光増幅器およびラマン励起光源 |
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-
2005
- 2005-06-17 EP EP05750960.6A patent/EP1760521A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-17 WO PCT/JP2005/011135 patent/WO2006001229A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-06-17 US US10/581,327 patent/US7920793B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-17 JP JP2006515336A patent/JP4597978B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001027770A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-01-30 | Alcatel | 波長多重型伝送システムにおけるポンピングによるラマン効果の補正 |
JP2001102666A (ja) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光増幅器 |
JP2001343673A (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-12-14 | Lucent Technol Inc | 四波混合効果が削減されたラマン増幅光システム |
JP2002280652A (ja) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-27 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 広帯域ラマン増幅器とそれを用いた光通信システム |
JP2003057692A (ja) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-02-26 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ラマン増幅器、ラマン増幅器の制御方法、及び光通信システム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
MASUDA K. ET AL: "Enkaku Reiki EDF/DRA Hybrid-senkei Chukei Hoshiki o Mochiita L-tai 1.28Tbit/s(32x43Gbit/s), 528km (6x88km) DSF no Field Jikken", THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERS GIJUTSU KENKYU HOKOKU, vol. 104, no. 25, 16 April 2004 (2004-04-16), pages 27 - 32, XP002999522 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006221153A (ja) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-08-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光増幅を用いた光ファイバ通信システム |
WO2023058175A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-13 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 光分布増幅器、光分布増幅システム、および光分布増幅方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1760521A4 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
US20080193136A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
JP4597978B2 (ja) | 2010-12-15 |
EP1760521A1 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
US7920793B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 |
JPWO2006001229A1 (ja) | 2008-04-17 |
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