WO2005053467A2 - Stützkörpermatte für polsterungen, matratzen, schutznetze, airbags, schutzwände, bauelemente und schwimmkörper - Google Patents
Stützkörpermatte für polsterungen, matratzen, schutznetze, airbags, schutzwände, bauelemente und schwimmkörper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005053467A2 WO2005053467A2 PCT/AT2004/000428 AT2004000428W WO2005053467A2 WO 2005053467 A2 WO2005053467 A2 WO 2005053467A2 AT 2004000428 W AT2004000428 W AT 2004000428W WO 2005053467 A2 WO2005053467 A2 WO 2005053467A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bodies
- support body
- nets
- mats
- support
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C15/00—Other seating furniture
- A47C15/004—Seating furniture for specified purposes not covered by main groups A47C1/00 or A47C9/00
- A47C15/006—Floating seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/16—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays reinforced with sheet-like or rigid elements, e.g. profiled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/18—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays in combination with inflatable bodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/001—Fireproof means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/005—Girders or columns that are rollable, collapsible or otherwise adjustable in length or height
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/38—Arched girders or portal frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
- E04G21/1858—Templates for window or door openings, e.g. in a masonry wall
- E04G21/1866—Templates for window or door openings, e.g. in a masonry wall for making arches
Definitions
- the support body mats consist of specially shaped elastic or solid support bodies, which are inserted into nets or in grids and connected to form mats.
- the balls of a ball bearing are held in a cage in a similar manner to how the support bodies are fixed in the net or in the perforated grid.
- ceramic material is molded onto metal grids (Rabitz grids).
- Spherical to cylindrical shaped elastic support body elements are equipped with tapering radial recesses which correspond to the mesh circumference of the nets or the
- the elastic support bodies are either pneumatic hollow bodies made of plastic with a valve or foam bodies with different strengths. Spherical, cubic, cylindrical, cuboid and conical supporting bodies with solid hardening
- Materials such as hard foam, aerated concrete and other moldable materials can be attached directly to the nets during shaping with divisible casting or pressing molds or in remaining molded shells and thus also result in the nodes of the
- the nets can consist of synthetic and natural fibers or wire ropes.
- the grid-like perforated perforated grids are cut or punched out of soft-moving or rigid materials, such as composites made of textiles, plastics and fiber fabrics, leather or synthetic leather.
- Metal grids are used for components.
- the support body mats can be attached to frames, racks and gratings made of plastic, wood or metal.
- cylindrical support bodies of different heights can be combined to form different profiles.
- the support body mats and support body nets are provided with additional layers of nonwovens, foams and textile covers.
- a particular advantage for the application for mattresses and upholstery is that the adjustable strength of the pneumatic support body or the structural strength of the elastic foam support body, which is foamed to different degrees of firmness, enable optimal adaptation to the anatomy and morphology of the human body.
- elastic support bodies are structurally inserted into nets and stretched between frames or stands using ropes and anchored to buildings or to geological reasons.
- Protective nets with support body elements have an elastic effect, - by inserting the round support bodies into the square meshes of the nets, the total expansion of the nets is reduced by approximately 8%, so that in the event of a mass impact, the support bodies are deformed elastically over the entire extension of the network is transmitted and so the impact mass is shock absorbed and cushioned.
- pneumatic support body elements can also be inserted into the tension cables.
- Support body mats with pneumatic supporting bodies can be attached to solid bodies as airbag linings using simple fastening technology, such as hooks, cable ties or the like, and thus enable extensive impact protection.
- Support body mats with long cylindrical pneumatic support bodies can be set up as rigid and kink-free protective walls and combined to form multi-layer blocks.
- support bodies with a plurality of radial recesses can be connected to two or more nets As a floating body (hydroponic mat) with a large buoyancy volume, support body mats are attached for covering and for planting over clarifying ponds and clarifiers.
- the plants are planted in the openings in the mats between the support bodies or the mats are covered with seed-containing fleece and weighted with rod-shaped weights for irrigation.
- the hydroponic mat can be conveyed like a conveyor belt with rollers for planting and harvesting over a tub with liquid nutrient solution.
- Support body mats in combination with sealing foils can be attached as protective walls along river banks as protection against floods. Attached to stands and slide rails, the mat can be sunk at the river bottom and pulled up like a lock gate by means of cables.
- Support body mats with pressure-resistant conical support bodies which are molded onto flexible, tensile grids or nets, only allow a certain bending radius and can be erected in correspondingly dimensionally stable radii with tangential fastening as arch elements.
- the arch elements can be wedged or jointed for static stabilization against tangential pressure.
- support body mats can be combined to form multilayer arch elements and used as components for vaults, domes or tunnels.
- Trapezoidal supporting bodies made of aerated concrete
- notches can be used in round-shaped grids (made of structural steel).
- the lined up wedge-shaped support bodies result in a stable vault.
- the modular design is also suitable for the construction of tunnels and canals under water.
- Fig. 1 support body mat in front view
- Net (3) and perforated grid (2) are shown identically in the drawing.
- the support bodies (l) are fixed with the radial recesses in the mesh of the net or in the holes of the perforated grid.
- Fig. 2 support body mat in plan view
- Net (3) and perforated grid (2) are shown in one view. Either perforated grids or nets are used in the applications.
- Fig. 3 shape variants of the support body with radial recesses a. pneumatic hollow body with valve b. fully foamed elastic foam body c. Another shape variant with several radial recesses for pneumatic or foamed elastic support bodies
- Fig. 4 horizontal support body mat in side view
- Fig. 5 support body network in plan view with solid cylindrical, spherical, cubic and cuboid support bodies (1.1) which are molded, pressed or foamed onto the network (2.1) by means of divided molds or remaining molded shells.
- Fig. 6 support body mats in side view with fixed support bodies in different shape variants
- Disc-shaped support body Fig.7 Support body mat in section with conical support bodies (1.1), which are arranged on a flexible grid (3.1) as arc segments and form the nodes for the grid.
- the arch is secured statically by means of wedges (4) and is tangentially stable against pressure.
- FIG. 8 Cutouts of support body mats (Fig. 7) in angled view with fixed support bodies (1.1) in different conical shape variants:
- Support body mat with conical support bodies are arranged on a flexible grid (3.1). Larger mats can be formed into domes and the open joints filled with plastic and later hardening material.
- Fig. 9 Support body mat as an arch element in an oblique view:
- the trapezoidal support bodies (1.2) are inserted into a round grid (3.2).
- Fig. 10 Section of a support body mat (Fig. 9) shown in section:
- the trapezoidal support bodies (1.2) are inserted into the round-shaped grid (3.2) up to the notch and to the mutual support on the conical sides and connected into an arch.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1941/2003 | 2003-12-04 | ||
AT0194103A AT412943B (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2003-12-04 | Stützkörpermatte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005053467A2 true WO2005053467A2 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
WO2005053467A3 WO2005053467A3 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
Family
ID=34140247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2004/000428 WO2005053467A2 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-12-03 | Stützkörpermatte für polsterungen, matratzen, schutznetze, airbags, schutzwände, bauelemente und schwimmkörper |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT412943B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005053467A2 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2436001A (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-09-12 | Alireza Kalantar-Harmozi | Abrasion resistant material |
WO2007102010A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Patrick Sweeney | Architrave support and architrave relating thereto |
EP1952727A2 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-06 | Joka-Werke Johann Kapsamer GmbH & Co. KG | Aus Schaumstoff bestehende Polsterung |
ES2376326A1 (es) * | 2009-05-23 | 2012-03-13 | Sébastien Lefévre | Protector para choques localizable que se aplica a maletas rígidas u otro tipo de porta equipajes. |
CN109611007A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-12 | 大唐水电科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种出入口气囊式防水装置 |
CN113834584A (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-24 | 舒城县农业科学研究所 | 一种基于农业物联网的农田监控设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110904995B (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-07-27 | 沈阳农业大学 | 一种毛石砌体的快速施工方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19505438A1 (de) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-21 | Georg Henner | Matratze mit Federkern |
WO2000041597A1 (de) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-20 | Rudolf Hochreiter | Stützapparat für den menschlichen körper |
-
2003
- 2003-12-04 AT AT0194103A patent/AT412943B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-12-03 WO PCT/AT2004/000428 patent/WO2005053467A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19505438A1 (de) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-21 | Georg Henner | Matratze mit Federkern |
WO2000041597A1 (de) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-20 | Rudolf Hochreiter | Stützapparat für den menschlichen körper |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2436001A (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-09-12 | Alireza Kalantar-Harmozi | Abrasion resistant material |
GB2436001B (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2011-01-05 | Alireza Kalantar-Harmozi | Surface having a high abrasion resistant material fixed thereto |
WO2007102010A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Patrick Sweeney | Architrave support and architrave relating thereto |
EP1952727A2 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-06 | Joka-Werke Johann Kapsamer GmbH & Co. KG | Aus Schaumstoff bestehende Polsterung |
EP1952727A3 (de) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-11-11 | Joka-Werke Johann Kapsamer GmbH & Co. KG | Aus Schaumstoff bestehende Polsterung |
ES2376326A1 (es) * | 2009-05-23 | 2012-03-13 | Sébastien Lefévre | Protector para choques localizable que se aplica a maletas rígidas u otro tipo de porta equipajes. |
CN109611007A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-12 | 大唐水电科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种出入口气囊式防水装置 |
CN113834584A (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-24 | 舒城县农业科学研究所 | 一种基于农业物联网的农田监控设备 |
CN113834584B (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2024-05-03 | 舒城县农业科学研究所 | 一种基于农业物联网的农田监控设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT412943B (de) | 2005-09-26 |
WO2005053467A3 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
ATA19412003A (de) | 2005-02-15 |
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