WO2004103990A1 - Procede de production d'un compose de n-monoalkyle-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement actif et son intermediaire - Google Patents

Procede de production d'un compose de n-monoalkyle-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement actif et son intermediaire Download PDF

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WO2004103990A1
WO2004103990A1 PCT/JP2004/006602 JP2004006602W WO2004103990A1 WO 2004103990 A1 WO2004103990 A1 WO 2004103990A1 JP 2004006602 W JP2004006602 W JP 2004006602W WO 2004103990 A1 WO2004103990 A1 WO 2004103990A1
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oxo
group
monoalkyl
hydroxy
methyl
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PCT/JP2004/006602
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazunori Iwakura
Takayuki Higashii
Seiji Bando
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Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd.
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C213/00Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07Optical isomers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing optically active N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines and intermediates. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines which are highly reactive and are useful as intermediates for various medicines and the like, and an intermediate for the production thereof (Z) One N-protected N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylpropenylamines. Background art.
  • optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines can be obtained by optically resolving a racemate thereof using a resolving agent such as an optically active organic acid.
  • a resolving agent such as an optically active organic acid.
  • N, N-dialkyl_3-oxo-3-arylproenylamines were asymmetrically reduced (eg, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1995, 43, 748, Synlett 1997, 11, 1306, J Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 6510), and a method of dealkylation using a dealkylating agent (for example, JP-A-5-213838) is known.
  • this method has a problem that the dealkylating agent is required to be twice or more moles relative to the substrate, which is economically disadvantageous.
  • the present invention is useful as a process for producing optically active N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines industrially at low cost and easily, and useful as an intermediate in producing the conjugate.
  • (Z) N-protected N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylproenylamines. That is, the present invention relates to the following formula (1):
  • Ar is an aryl group which may have a substituent or a heteroaryl group which may have a substituent
  • R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent
  • R 2 represents an amino protecting group.
  • N-protected N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-propyl propylamines represented by the formula:
  • Optically active N represented by the formula (2) after asymmetric reduction with an asymmetric catalyst —Protected—N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines, followed by deprotection.
  • An optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-acid represented by the formula (3).
  • the present invention relates to a process for producing 3-arylpropylamines and an intermediate for the production thereof, (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-3-arylprovenylamines.
  • the process for producing optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines comprises the steps of (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-3-oxoxo.
  • each step will be described specifically.
  • Step 1_1 In this step, (Z) -N-protected N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-arylarylenylamines are asymmetrically reduced with an asymmetric catalyst to achieve optically active N-protection. — Produce N-monoalkyl-1-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines. .
  • the (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-allylproenylamines used in this step are compounds represented by the formula (1).
  • Ar represents an aryl group which may have a substituent or an aryl group which may have a substituent.
  • R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and R 2 represents an amino protecting group.
  • aryl group examples include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and a phenanthryl group.
  • heteroaryl group examples include a furyl group, a phenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a pyridyl group, a benzofuryl group, and an indenyl group.
  • alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, and an n-pentyl group.
  • substituent of the above aryl, heteroaryl or alkyl group examples include, for example, hydroxyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, nitro, amino, methylsulfonylamino.
  • substituent of the above aryl, heteroaryl or alkyl group examples include, for example, hydroxyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, nitro, amino, methylsulfonylamino.
  • benzoyloxy group fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom and the like.
  • amino protecting group examples include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a 2,2,2-trichloroethyloxycarbonyl group, an n-propyloxycarbonyl group, an isopropyloxycarbonyl group, and an n-butyloxy group.
  • Alkyloxy groups such as carbonyl group, isobutyloxycarbonyl group and tert-butyloxycarbonyl group; aralkyloxycarbonyl groups such as benzyloxycarbonyl group; aryl groups such as phenyloxycarbonyl group.
  • (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-3-arylpropenylamines include N-methyl-1-N- (2,2,2-trichloroethyloxylponyl) 1-3-oxo_3-phenylphenylenylamine, N-methyl-1-N-phenylcarboxyl 3-oxo-1-3-phenylpropenylamine, N-ethyl-N-methoxycarboxyl 3-oxo-3- ( 4-Tolyl) propenylamine, N-ethyl-N-ethoxycarbone 3-oxo-3- (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) probenylamine, N-methyl-N-methoxy 3 —Oxo-1 3 _ (4-methoxyphenyl) propenylamine, N- (n-propyl) —N-ethoxycarpinolu 3-Oxo—3— Phenyl) propenyl
  • the azetidine amide coordinated transition metal complex is represented by the formula (5):
  • R 3 and R 4 may each have a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aralkyl group which may have a substituent or a substituent.
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom or a protecting group
  • M represents a transition metal atom
  • X represents a counter ion
  • m represents an integer of 0 to 4
  • n represents 0 or represents 1.!
  • ⁇ OyoBishi 2 each independently or. * is showing the ligand together, is an optically active compound represented by indicating the asymmetric carbon atom.).
  • alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, and an n-pentyl group.
  • aralkyl group examples include a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 2-naphthylethyl group, a diphenylmethyl group and the like.
  • aryl group examples include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, and a phenanthryl group.
  • Examples of the substituent of the above group include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom; an alkoxy group such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group and a tert-butoxy group; a phenoxy group Alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group and tert-butyl group; alkylthio groups such as n-methylthio group, n-propylthio group and tert-butylthio group An arylthio group such as a phenylthio group; a nitro group and a sulfonyl group.
  • a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom
  • an alkoxy group
  • Examples of the protecting group include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a 2,2,2-trichloroethyloxycarbonyl group, an n-propyloxycarbonyl group, an isopropyloxycarbonyl group, and an n-butyl group.
  • Alkyl such as oxycarbonyl group, isobutyloxycarbonyl group, tert-butyloxycarbonyl group
  • An aralkyloxycarbonyl group such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group; an aryloxycarbonyl group such as a phenyloxycarbonyl group; and a benzyl group.
  • transition metal atom examples include ruthenium, rhodium, iridium and the like.
  • Examples of the counter ion include a fluorine ion, a chloride ion, an iodine ion, a perchlorate ion, a hexafluorophosphate ion, a tetrafluoroborate ion, a trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonate ion, and a trifluoromethanesulfonate ion.
  • L 1 and L 2 may be any as long as they coordinate with a transition metal, and examples thereof include aromatic compounds such as benzene, p-cymene, mesitylene, hexamethylbenzene, naphthalene, and anthracene; ethylene, butadiene, Olefin compounds such as cyclohexene, 1,5-cyclobutadiene tacitane, cyclooctatriene, and pentamethylcyclopentagenenyl; amine compounds such as dimethylethylenediamine and diphenylethylenediamine; carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, chlorine, and bromine And the like. These may be independently coordinated to L 1 and L 2 , or may be coordinated together. Among them, benzene, p-cymene or cyclooctagene, in which L 1 L 2 is in a form, is preferably used.
  • azetidine amide coordinated transition metal complex examples include (S) -N-phenyl_2-azetidinecarpoxamide ruthenium chloride (p-cymene) complex and (S) -N-naphthyl-2-azetidine Carpoxamide ruthenium chloride (p-cymene) complex, (S) —N— (2-fluorophenyl) —2-azetidinecarboxamide ruthenium (benzene) complex, (S) -N— (4 —Cyanobenzyl) —2-zetidinecarboxamide ruthenium chloride (p-cymene) complex, (S) —N-benzyl—2_ (N-methoxycarbonyl) azetidinecarpoxamide ruthenium chloride (p-cymene) Complexes and the like.
  • the azetidine alcohol phosphine coordinated transition metal complex is a compound represented by the formula (6).
  • R 3 , R 4 , M, X—, m, n, L 1 and L 2 are the same as in the equation (5).
  • R 5 to R 8 represent an aryl group which may have a substituent. * Indicates an asymmetric carbon atom.
  • aryl group examples include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, and a phenanthryl group.
  • substituents examples include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom; an alkoxy group such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group and a tert-butoxy group; and an aryloxy group such as a phenoxy group.
  • halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom
  • alkoxy group such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group and a tert-butoxy group
  • aryloxy group such as a phenoxy group.
  • alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, tert-butyl group
  • alkylthio groups such as n-methylthio group, n-propylthio group, tert-butylthio group
  • phenylthio group And a nitro group, a sulfonyl group and the like.
  • azetidine alcohol phosphine coordinated transition metal complex examples include (S) -N, di-bis (diphenylphosphino) and ⁇ -dimethyl-2-azetidine alcohol (rhodium) -1,5-cyclohexyl.
  • Dugen complex triflate salt (S) - ⁇ , ⁇ _bis (diphenylphosphino) _ ⁇ , ⁇ -Jetyl-2-azetidine alcohol (rhodium chloride) norponadiene complex, (S) - ⁇ , ⁇ bis (diph 1-dimethyl-2-azetidine alcohol (rhodium iodide) triphenylphosphine complex, (S) - ⁇ , ⁇ -bis [di (4-methoxyphenyl) phosphino] 1 ⁇ , ⁇ — Diphenyl-2-azetidine alcohol (iridium chloride) _1,5-cyclohexanediene complex, (S) - ⁇ , polycarbonate (diphenylphosphino) — ⁇ , —diphenyl ⁇ 2-azetidine alcohol ruthenium chloride complex, (S) mono-, di-bis (diphenylphosphino) mono, a diphenyl 2- 2-azetidine alcohol
  • the amount of the asymmetric catalyst used may be a catalytic amount based on (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylproenylamines, and is preferably 0.0001 to 0.
  • the molar amount is 1-fold, more preferably 0.0005 to 0.02-fold.
  • the hydrogen supply source include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol; formic acid and salts thereof; and hydrogen. Among them, hydrogen, 2-propanol or formic acid is preferably used. The case where hydrogen, 2-propanol or formic acid is used as a hydrogen supply source will be specifically described below.
  • Asymmetric reduction using hydrogen as a hydrogen source includes, for example, dissolving (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylproenylamines and an asymmetric catalyst in a reaction solvent, A method in which hydrogen is charged into the reaction system preferably at 0.001 to 150 MPa, more preferably at 0 :!
  • reaction solvent examples include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and 1,2-dichloroethane; and ethers such as methyl ether and tert-butyl methyl ether. Can be These may be used alone or as a mixture.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably ⁇ 20 to 150 ° C., more preferably 0 to 100 ° C.
  • Asymmetric reduction using 2-propanol as a hydrogen source includes, for example, (Z) _N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-arylpropenylamines, 2-propanol and the presence of a base.
  • the following is a method of performing a reduction reaction using an asymmetric catalyst.
  • the amount of 2-propanol used is preferably 0.1 to 100 times the weight, more preferably 0 to 100 times the weight of (Z) -N-protected mono-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylpropenylamines. 1 to 50 times the weight.
  • lithium oxide sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydroxylamine Metal hydroxide compounds such as calcium; sodium methoxide, potassium ethoxide
  • metal alkoxides such as sodium tert-butoxide and potassium potassium tert-butoxide
  • metal hydride compounds such as hydrogen hydride and sodium hydride.
  • the amount of the base to be used is preferably 0.1 to 10 moles, more preferably 0.5 to 4 moles, relative to the asymmetric catalyst.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably from ⁇ 20 to 150 ° C., more preferably from 0 to 100 ° C.
  • asymmetric reduction using formic acid as a hydrogen source includes, for example, (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-arylproenylamines in the presence of formic acid and triethylamine.
  • the amount of formic acid used is preferably 0.05 to 100 times the weight of (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylproenylamines. More preferably, the weight is 0.1 to 50 times the weight.
  • the amount of triethylamine used is preferably 0.05 to 10 moles, more preferably 0.2 to 5 moles with respect to formic acid. If the amount of triethylamine used is less than 0.2 mole or more than 10 mole, the reaction may be slow and not complete.
  • reaction solvent examples include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and 1,2-dichloroethane; ethers such as methyl ether and tert-butyl methyl ether; morpholine, Amines such as peridine; acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide and the like; These may be used alone or as a mixture. '
  • the reaction temperature is preferably from ⁇ 20 to 150 ° C., more preferably from 0 to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction solution containing the product, optically active N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-1-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines was concentrated and remained.
  • a water-insoluble reaction solvent such as toluene and dimethyl ether and water are added to the residue, and the mixture is separated to obtain an organic layer.
  • the optically active N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines can be isolated by washing and concentrating the obtained organic layer with water. Further, the obtained optically active N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-13-arylpropylamines can be purified by a method such as silica gel column chromatography or distillation.
  • optically active N-protected N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines include N-methyl-N- (2,2,2-trichloroethyloxycarponyl) _3-hydroxy-3-phenyl Enylpropylamine, N-methyl-N-phenyloxycarbonyl, 3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropylamine, N-ethyl-N-methoxycarbonyl-3-hydroxy-3- (4-tolyl) propylamine, N -Ethyl-N-ethoxycarbonyl-3-Hydroxy-3- (4-Trifluoromethylphenyl) propylamine, N-Methyl-1-N-Methoxycarbonyl 3-hydroxy-3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propylamine , N— (n—propyl) —N—ethoxycarbonyl—3-hydroxy—3- (4-nitrophenyl) propylamine, N— (tert-butyl)
  • Step 1-2 the target compound is obtained by deprotecting the optically active N-protected-N-monoalkyl-1-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines obtained in the above step 1-1. Produces optically active N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-13-arylpropylamines.
  • Examples of the deprotecting agent for deprotection include alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, potassium heptaoxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, and potassium ethoxide; and acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and acetic acid.
  • alkalis especially sodium hydroxide, are preferably used from the viewpoint of easy deprotection.
  • the amount of the deprotecting agent to be used is preferably 0.2 to 20-fold mol based on the optically active N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-13-arylpropylamines. Preferably it is 0.5 to 5 times mol.
  • reaction solvent examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, and heptane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and chlorobenzene; getyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether; Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol; esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; and water. Of these, alcohols, especially isopropanol, are preferably used.
  • the amount of the above reaction solvent used depends on the optically active N_protected—N-monoalkyl-3-hydro It is preferably from 0.05 to 100 times by weight, more preferably from 0.2 to 50 times by weight, based on xyl 3-arylpropylamines.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 100, more preferably from 15 to 50 ° C.
  • optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines can be purified by a method such as silica gel gel chromatography, distillation and the like.
  • a method such as silica gel gel chromatography, distillation and the like.
  • an optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropyl propylamine represented by the formula (3) is obtained.
  • optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines include, for example, N-methyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropylamine, N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-3- (4 —Tolyl) propylamine, N-ethyl-3-hydroxy-3— (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) propylamine, N-methyl-3-hydroxy-3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propylamine, N— (n —Propyl) —3—Hydroxy— 3- (4-Ditrophenyl) propylamine, N— (tert-butyl) -1-hydroxy-3 -— (3-methylsulfonylaminophenyl) propylamine, N-methyl-3-hydroxy 3- (4-Benzoyloxyphenyl) propylamine, N-ethyl-3-hydroxy 3- (4-chlorophenyl) propyl Mine, N-methyl-1-hydroxy-3- (4,6-dimethoxy
  • the method for producing an optically active N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylarylamine comprises: (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-13- N-protected N-monoalkyl-1-3-oxo_3-arylpropylamines by reducing arylproenylamines, followed by asymmetric reduction with an asymmetric catalyst for optically active N-protected N- Monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines, followed by deprotection.
  • each step will be described specifically.
  • Step 2-1 the (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-l-3-arylpropylenylamine is reduced to give an N-protected N-monoalkyl Produce 1-3-oxo-13-arylpropylamines.
  • a reduction method using a catalyst in a hydrogen atmosphere may be mentioned.
  • hydrogen is preferably dissolved in an amount of 0.001 to 150 MPa, More preferably, 0.1 to: a method in which the reaction system is filled with LO OM Pa and reacted.
  • the catalyst examples include metal catalysts such as palladium carbon, palladium acetate, platinum carbon, and Raney nickel.
  • metal catalysts such as palladium carbon, palladium acetate, platinum carbon, and Raney nickel.
  • palladium carbon is preferably used in terms of ease of handling.
  • the amount of the above catalyst used is preferably from 0.0001 to 0.1 times, more preferably from 0.0001 to 0.1 times, based on (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-13-arylproenylamines. It is 0.0005 to 0.05 times by mole.
  • Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol Hydrogen; halogenated carbons such as methylene chloride and 1,2-dichlorobenzene; ethers such as ethyl ether and tert-butyl methyl ether; These may be used alone or as a mixture. Among them, methanol and ethanol are preferably used from the viewpoint of reactivity.
  • the amount of the reaction solvent used is preferably from 0.1 to 100 times by weight, more preferably from (Z) -N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3--3-arylproenylamines. 0.5 to 50 times the weight.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably from about 20 to 100 ° C. If the reaction temperature exceeds 150 ° C, impurities may be formed or the product may be N-protected N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines in racemic form. is there.
  • the catalyst is removed from the reaction solution by filtration, and the obtained reaction solution is concentrated to isolate N-protected-1N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylpropylamines. . Further, the obtained N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl 3-oxo-13-arylpropylamines can be purified by a method such as silica gel column chromatography and distillation.
  • N-protected mono-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylpropylamines represented by the formula (4) are obtained.
  • N-protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylpropylamines include, for example, N-methyl-N- (2,2,2-trichloroethyoxyloxycarbonyl) -3 —Oxo-3-phenylpropylamine, N-methyl-N-phenyloxycarbonyl—3-oxo-1-3-phenylpropylamine, N-ethyl-N-methoxycarbonyl 3-oxo-1 3 _ (4 —Tolyl) Propylamine, N-Ethyl-N-Ethoxycarbonyl 3-Oxo-3- (4-Trifluoromethylphenyl) propylamine, N-Methyl-N-Methoxycarbonyl, 13-Oxo _3— (4-Methoxyphenyl) Propylamine, N _ (n-Propyl) 1 N-Ethoxycarbonyl 3-Oxo-1 3- (4-Ditrophenyl) Pyramine
  • Step 2-2 the N-protected mono-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylpropylamines obtained in the above-mentioned Step 2-1 are successively immiscible with an asymmetric catalyst. Simultaneous reduction to produce optically active N-protected-N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines.
  • the method for asymmetric reduction using an asymmetric catalyst is the same as in the above-mentioned step 1-1, and therefore the description is omitted.
  • Step 2-3 the optically active N_protected 1-N-monoalkyl-13-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamines obtained in the above step 2-2 are deprotected to give the desired product.
  • the deprotection can be performed by the same method as in the above step 1-2.
  • the (Z) 1 N-protected 1 N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylpropenylamines represented by the above formula (1) used in the first and second embodiments of the present invention are novel Compound.
  • the (Z) -N-protected-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-arylbenzoylamines of the present invention are (Z) -N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-3-aliphenylopenylamine. Can be produced by reacting a compound with an amino-protected compound.
  • (Z) —N—monoalkyl—3-oxo—3-arylpropenylamines include, for example, N-methyl-3-oxo-1-3-phenylprobenylamine, N-ethyl-3-oxo-3 — (4-Tolyl) propenylamine, N-ethyl-3- 3-oxo-3- (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) propenylamine, N-methyl-3-oxo-3 -— (4-methoxyphenyl) Propenylamine, N- (n-propyl) -13-oxo-13- (4-nitrophenyl) propenylamine, N- (tert-butyl) -13-oxo-3- (3-methylsulfonylaminophenyl) Probenylamine, N-Methyl-3-oxo-l3- (4-benzyloxyphenyl) propenylamine, N-Ethyl-3-oxo- 3
  • the amino-protected compound used in the present invention is a compound represented by the formula (8) or (9).
  • Equation (8)
  • R 2 represents the same group as in formula (1).
  • W represents a halogen atom.
  • halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like.
  • amino-protected compounds include methyl methyl carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, 2,2-, 2-trichloroethyl carbonate, n-propyl carbonate, isopropyl carbonate, and isopropyl carbonate.
  • examples include n-butyl, isobutyl carbonate, tert-butyl carbonate, benzyl carbonate, phenyl carbonate, ditert-butyl dicarbonate, and the like. Of these, isopentyl carbonate and benzyl chlorocarbonate are preferably used.
  • the amount of the amino group-protected compound to be used is preferably 0.5 to 10-fold mol, more preferably 0 to 10 mol, per (Z) -N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylproenylamines. It is 8 to 3 times mol.
  • reaction solvent examples include: aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, and heptane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and chlorobenzene; getyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether; Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane; esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; and water.
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, and heptane
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and chlorobenzene
  • getyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
  • esters such as methyl acetate, e
  • the amount of the above-mentioned reaction solvent to be used is preferably 0.05 to 100 times by weight, more preferably 0.2 to (Z) -N-monoalkyl-13-oxo-13-arylproenylamines. ⁇ 20 times the weight.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably from 120 to 150 ° C., more preferably from 110 to: L 0 Ot :.
  • the reaction solution is concentrated, and a water-insoluble organic solvent such as toluene and water are added, and the mixture is separated to obtain an organic layer.
  • the water-insoluble organic solvent is distilled off from the obtained organic layer.
  • a 4-neck flask was charged with 114.8 mg (0.42 mmo 1) of N-methyl-N-isobutyloxy-3-hydroxy-2- (2-phenyl) propylamine and 5 ml of 2-propanol, and a .30% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. 0.2 g was added and reacted at 30 ° C for 24 hours.
  • N-methyl-N-isobutyloxy-3-hydroxy-3- (2-phenyl) propylamine 42 mg (0. 15 mmo1) and 2 ml of 2-propanol were charged, 0.1 g of a 30% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was reacted at 30 ° C for 24 hours.
  • N-methyl-N-isobutyloxy-13-hydroxy-3- (2-phenyl) propylamine 119 mg (0 mg) was added to a 5-Oml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, a thermometer and a dropping funnel. 44mmo 1) and 2-mole mouthpiece 5m1 were added, and 0.2g of 30% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added. And reacted at 30 ° C. for 24 hours.
  • an optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine is industrially inexpensively and easily produced, and is useful as an intermediate in producing the compound.
  • (Z) N—Protected N-monoalkyl-1 3-oxo-3—arylproenylamines can be provided.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production d'un composé de N-monoalkyle-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement actif par la formule (3), dans laquelle le symbole * désigne un atome de carbone asymétrique et R1 représente un alkyle C1-5 éventuellement substitué, caractérisé par une réduction asymétrique d'un composé (Z)-protégé-N-monoalkyle-3-oxo-3-arylpropenylamine représenté par la formule (1), dans laquelle Ar désigne un aryle éventuellement substitué, etc. ; R1 désigne la même chose ; et R2 désigne un groupe de protection amino avec un catalyseur asymétrique permettant d'obtenir un composé optiquement actif représenté par la formule (2), dans laquelle le symbole * désigne les mêmes éléments que précités. L'invention permet d'éliminer le groupe protecteur.
PCT/JP2004/006602 2003-05-22 2004-05-11 Procede de production d'un compose de n-monoalkyle-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement actif et son intermediaire WO2004103990A1 (fr)

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JP2003144742A JP2004346008A (ja) 2003-05-22 2003-05-22 N−モノアルキル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−アリールプロピルアミン類の製造方法および中間体
JP2003-144742 2003-05-22

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Cited By (5)

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WO2006104249A1 (fr) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-05 Zeon Corporation Methode de fabrication de l’alcool 1-(2-thienyl)-3-alkylaminopropylique
WO2007020797A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-22 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. (e)-n-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thiényl)propénamine et procédé servant à produire celle-ci et (e,z)-n-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thiényl)propénamine et procédé servant à produire celle-ci
WO2008004191A2 (fr) 2006-07-03 2008-01-10 Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Procédé de préparation de duloxétine et de ses sels
JP2010235604A (ja) * 2009-03-12 2010-10-21 Kanto Chem Co Inc 新規な有機金属錯体およびアミン化合物の製造方法
WO2011118625A1 (fr) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-29 住友精化株式会社 Méthode de production d'une n-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement active

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006104249A1 (fr) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-05 Zeon Corporation Methode de fabrication de l’alcool 1-(2-thienyl)-3-alkylaminopropylique
WO2007020797A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-22 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. (e)-n-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thiényl)propénamine et procédé servant à produire celle-ci et (e,z)-n-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thiényl)propénamine et procédé servant à produire celle-ci
US8183392B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2012-05-22 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. (E)-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl) propenamine and process for producing the same and process for producing (E,Z)-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl) propenamine
JP5361187B2 (ja) * 2005-08-19 2013-12-04 住友精化株式会社 (e)−n−モノアルキル−3−オキソ−3−(2−チエニル)プロペンアミンおよびその製造方法、ならびに(e,z)−n−モノアルキル−3−オキソ−3−(2−チエニル)プロペンアミンの製造方法
JP2013256501A (ja) * 2005-08-19 2013-12-26 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd (e)−n−モノアルキル−3−オキソ−3−(2−チエニル)プロペンアミンおよびその製造方法、ならびに(e,z)−n−モノアルキル−3−オキソ−3−(2−チエニル)プロペンアミンの製造方法
US8722906B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2014-05-13 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. (E)-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl) propenamine and process for producing the same and process for producing (E,Z)-N-monoalkyl-3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl) propenamine
WO2008004191A2 (fr) 2006-07-03 2008-01-10 Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Procédé de préparation de duloxétine et de ses sels
JP2010235604A (ja) * 2009-03-12 2010-10-21 Kanto Chem Co Inc 新規な有機金属錯体およびアミン化合物の製造方法
WO2011118625A1 (fr) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-29 住友精化株式会社 Méthode de production d'une n-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine optiquement active
CN102822161A (zh) * 2010-03-24 2012-12-12 住友精化株式会社 制造光学活性n-单烷基-3-羟基-3-芳基丙胺化合物的方法
JPWO2011118625A1 (ja) * 2010-03-24 2013-07-04 住友精化株式会社 光学活性なn−モノアルキル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−アリールプロピルアミン化合物の製造方法
US8981122B2 (en) 2010-03-24 2015-03-17 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. Method for producing optically active N-monoalkyl-3-hydroxy-3-arylpropylamine compound

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