WO2004101592A1 - Procede de production de derives d'erithromycine a - Google Patents

Procede de production de derives d'erithromycine a Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004101592A1
WO2004101592A1 PCT/JP2004/006985 JP2004006985W WO2004101592A1 WO 2004101592 A1 WO2004101592 A1 WO 2004101592A1 JP 2004006985 W JP2004006985 W JP 2004006985W WO 2004101592 A1 WO2004101592 A1 WO 2004101592A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
group
potassium
sodium
substituted
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/006985
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Kashimura
Hiroki Urabe
Takashi Adachi
Original Assignee
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2004101592A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004101592A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H17/00Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
    • C07H17/04Heterocyclic radicals containing only oxygen as ring hetero atoms
    • C07H17/08Hetero rings containing eight or more ring members, e.g. erythromycins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a 91-dexoxo 9-hydroxyerythromycin A 11,12-cyclic force monoponate derivative useful as a synthetic intermediate for a novel erythromycin A derivative.
  • the reaction solvent is changed from methanol to ethanol, isopropanol, tetrahydrofuran or a mixed solvent thereof having low reactivity with sodium borohydride. It is known that hydrogen generation can be prevented by replacing it. Disclosure of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to reduce the 9-position propyl group of an erythromycin A11,12_ cyclic carbonate derivative to a 9-deoxo, 9-hydroxyerythromycin A11,12-cyclic carbonate derivative.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially safe and useful production method for guiding.
  • erythromycin A 11, 12-cyclic carbonate components are used to suppress the inactivation of reagents due to the reaction between sodium borohydride and methanol, the generation of hydrogen, and the reduction in yield due to side reactions. It is an object of the present invention to provide a production method useful for industrially obtaining 9-deoxo-9-hydroxyerythromycin A11,12-cyclic carbonate derivatives in a safe and high yield.
  • the present inventors have conducted intensive studies, and as a result, by adding a certain base to a methanol solution of erythromycin A11,12-cyclic carbonate derivative, The present inventors have found a method for industrially producing a 9-deoxo-9-hydroxyerythromycin A11,12-cyclic carbonate derivative in a safe and high yield while preventing generation of hydrogen, and completed the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a formula
  • R1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkanoyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an aromatic ring having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or an Al force having 1 to 5 carbon atoms substituted with a heterocyclic ring having 3 to 9 carbon atoms.
  • the compound (I) represented by the formula (I) is obtained by converting sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium methoxy.
  • sodium borohydride in methanol to which one or more bases selected from potassium, potassium ethoxide or potassium tert-butoxide have been added
  • the alkanoyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms in the present invention is, for example, a formyl group, an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, an isoptyryl group, a valeryl group, an isovaleryl group or a pivaloyl group, and has 5 to 1 carbon atoms.
  • An aromatic ring having 2 or a heterocyclic ring having 3 to 9 carbon atoms is, for example, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an imidazolyl group or a pyridyl group, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is, for example, methyl Group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group or tert-butyl group; the aromatic ring having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is, for example, a phenyl group or a naphthyl group;
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with an aromatic ring having 6 to 10 is, for example, a benzyl group or a phenethyl group.
  • the present invention relates to a production method shown in the following reaction scheme.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a compound (II) from a compound (I) described in US Pat. No. 5,866,549.
  • Step 1 A methanol solution to which one or more bases selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium ethoxide or potassium tert-butoxide are added ( The base concentration was adjusted to 0.001 to 0.5 M), and the methanol solution was divided into two. Sodium (1-5 equivalents) is dissolved, and on the other hand, the compound described in US Pat. No. 5,866,549 (formula (I)) is dissolved, and both solutions are mixed and reacted at 0 ° C. to 60 ° C. The compound represented by (II) can be obtained.
  • Example 1 A methanol solution to which one or more bases selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium ethoxide or potassium tert-butoxide are added ( The base concentration was adjusted to 0.001 to 0.5 M), and the methanol solution was divided into two.
  • the reaction mixture was separated by adding 19 Oml of a 20% aqueous ammonium chloride solution and 20 Om1 of ethyl acetate.
  • the aqueous layer was extracted with 10 Oml of toluene, combined with the above ethyl acetate layer, washed twice with saturated brine (5 Oml), and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 19 g of a crude product.
  • Erythromycin A 11,12 Dissolve 50 g (66 mMol) of cyclic carbonate in 10 Om1 of a 0.01 M sodium hydroxide / methanol solution, add 7.5 g of sodium borohydride (0.2 Omo1,3 eq ) Dissolved in 0.01 M sodium hydroxide / methanol solution was added dropwise while controlling the temperature so that the internal temperature did not exceed 3 Ot, and stirring was continued for 2 hours.
  • Erythromycin A 11,12_cyclic carbonate 2 Dissolve Og (2.6 mmo 1) in 1 Om1 of ethanol and, at room temperature, 0.30 g of sodium borohydride (7.9 mmo and 2.0 eq) was added and stirring was continued overnight. After adding 50 ml of water to the reaction solution and extracting twice with 50 ml of ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was washed with 100 ml of saturated saline solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
  • the present invention relates to a method for preparing sodium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium methoxide, in a methanol solution of erythromycin A 11, 12_cyclic carbonate derivative and sodium borohydride, By adding one or more bases selected from potassium ethoxide or potassium tert-butoxide, it is safe and industrially practicable 91-deoxo, 9-hydroxyerythromycin A11,12-cyclic This is extremely useful as a method for producing a carbonate derivative in high yield.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production de dérivés carbonatés 11, 12-cycliques de 9-désoxo-9-hydroxyérythromycine A qui peuvent être utilisés comme intermédiaires dans la synthèse de nouveau dérivés d'érithromycine A. Ce procédé consiste à faire réagir un composé correspondant à la formule générale (I) avec un borohydrure de sodium dans un solvant à base de méthanol contenant un ou deux éléments choisis parmi l'hydroxyde de sodium, l'hydroxyde de potassium, le méthoxyde de sodium, l'éthoxyde de sodium, le méthoxyde de potassium, l'éthoxyde de potassium et le butoxyde tertiaire de potassium. Dans ladite formule, R1 représente hydrogène, alcanoyl C1-5, alcanoyl C1-5 substitué par un cycle aromatique de 5 à 12 atomes de carbone ou un hétérocycle de 3 à 9 atomes de carbone, ou silyle substitué par un à trois groupes sélectionnés parmi alkyle C1-4, des cycles aromatiques possédant 6 à 10 atomes de carbone et des groupes alkyle C1-4 substitués par des cycles aromatiques possédant 6 à 10 atomes de carbone.
PCT/JP2004/006985 2003-05-19 2004-05-17 Procede de production de derives d'erithromycine a WO2004101592A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003139718 2003-05-19
JP2003-139718 2003-05-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004101592A1 true WO2004101592A1 (fr) 2004-11-25

Family

ID=33447352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/006985 WO2004101592A1 (fr) 2003-05-19 2004-05-17 Procede de production de derives d'erithromycine a

Country Status (1)

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WO (1) WO2004101592A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58159499A (ja) * 1982-03-01 1983-09-21 フアイザ−・インコ−ポレ−テツド 抗菌剤として有用な4″−エピエリスロマイシンaおよびその誘導体
JPH04149152A (ja) * 1990-10-09 1992-05-22 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 3,4―ジヒドロキシ酪酸エステル誘導体の製造法
JPH06345793A (ja) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-20 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 抗生物質l53−18a誘導体
JPH10500954A (ja) * 1994-05-23 1998-01-27 セプラコー,インコーポレイテッド 光学純正アルブテロールの異性体選択性製剤
WO1998013373A1 (fr) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-02 Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Derives d'erythromycine a

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58159499A (ja) * 1982-03-01 1983-09-21 フアイザ−・インコ−ポレ−テツド 抗菌剤として有用な4″−エピエリスロマイシンaおよびその誘導体
JPH04149152A (ja) * 1990-10-09 1992-05-22 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 3,4―ジヒドロキシ酪酸エステル誘導体の製造法
JPH06345793A (ja) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-20 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 抗生物質l53−18a誘導体
JPH10500954A (ja) * 1994-05-23 1998-01-27 セプラコー,インコーポレイテッド 光学純正アルブテロールの異性体選択性製剤
WO1998013373A1 (fr) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-02 Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Derives d'erythromycine a

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