WO2004083609A1 - ロッカーアーム軸の回り止め装置 - Google Patents
ロッカーアーム軸の回り止め装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004083609A1 WO2004083609A1 PCT/JP2004/003548 JP2004003548W WO2004083609A1 WO 2004083609 A1 WO2004083609 A1 WO 2004083609A1 JP 2004003548 W JP2004003548 W JP 2004003548W WO 2004083609 A1 WO2004083609 A1 WO 2004083609A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rocker arm
- cylinder head
- arm shaft
- shaft
- detent device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L1/181—Centre pivot rocking arms
- F01L1/182—Centre pivot rocking arms the rocking arm being pivoted about an individual fulcrum, i.e. not about a common shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/022—Chain drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/46—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in preceding subgroups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2305/00—Valve arrangements comprising rollers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rocker arm shaft detent device for a valve train of an internal combustion engine. Background technology
- FIG. 8 a device for preventing the rocker arm shaft from rotating as shown in FIG. 8 is also known.
- this detent device between the two rocker arm shafts 026, the center of the set plate 040 is tightened to the cylinder head 04 and screwed with the port 023, and both ends of the left and right arm portions of the set plate 040
- the detent portions 040 a formed symmetrically on the lower surfaces of the rocker arms are brought into contact with the notched portions 026 a of the two mouth arm shafts 026, thereby stopping the rocker arm shafts 026.
- Reference numeral 018 denotes a cam shaft provided on the cylinder head 04
- 019 denotes a bearing of the cam shaft 018.
- the present invention provides a pair of rocker arms connecting an intake cam and an exhaust cam of an internal combustion engine with an intake valve and an exhaust valve, respectively, in a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine.
- a rocker arm shaft detent device wherein the pair of rocker arm shafts are supported on a pair of rocker arm shafts which are supported at an interval and provided with a regulating member for preventing rotation of the two-port rocker arm shaft.
- a notch portion facing each other is formed in each part of the rocker arm shaft, and a regulating member having both side edges that are not parallel when viewed from the cam axis direction is inserted between the notch portions.
- the rocker arm shaft detent device is characterized in that the rocker arm shaft is pressed against both notches by the inner surface of the cylinder head cover.
- the rocker arm shaft detent device of the present invention is configured as described above. Between the notch portions of the rocker arm shaft facing each other, a regulating member having a side edge that is parallel when viewed from the cam shaft direction is provided. The lock member is pressed into the notch by the inner surface of the cylinder head cover, so that the rocker arm shaft and the control member can be fixed to each other without looseness. Therefore, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a tapping sound due to idle rotation of the rocker arm shaft and wear of the bearing. In addition, since the regulating member is pressed and fixed with the cylinder head cover, it is possible to omit the tightening bolt, screw hole processing step, and tightening step of the regulating member, which is required in the conventional mouth lock device. It is also advantageous in terms of cost.
- the restricting member has a shape that sandwiches a convex portion in the cylinder head in the cam axis direction.
- the regulating member is fixed using the existing convex portion, the position can be fixed without requiring any special processing on the cylinder head side.
- a cam shaft holder is used as the projection.
- the regulating member has a shape having an inverted U-shaped cross section and is fitted to the convex portion. This facilitates positioning on the regulating member.
- Elastic members can be arranged between the regulating member and the inner surface of the cylinder head cover, and between the regulating member and the projection.
- the regulating member can be securely fixed.
- the vibration of the cylinder head cover is absorbed by the elastic member, noise due to the vibration is reduced.
- the restricting member be in contact with the outer surface of the camshaft bearing. As a result, the rattle of the shaft bearing is further reduced, and the durability of the cam shaft bearing is improved.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an internal combustion engine to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, which is cut by a plane substantially passing through a crank axis and a cylinder axis.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view similarly cut along a plane substantially passing through the cylinder axis and perpendicular to the crank axis.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along a plane perpendicular to the crank axis near the cam chain.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the upper part of FIG.
- Figure 5 is a view of the cylinder head viewed from above with the cylinder head cover removed.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIGS.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional rocker arm shaft detent device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 shows an internal combustion engine to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied by cutting along a plane substantially passing through a crank axis and a cylinder axis
- FIG. 2 also shows a plane passing substantially through a cylinder axis and orthogonal to the crank axis.
- Fig. 3 is also a section near the cam chain and cut along a plane perpendicular to the crank axis.
- Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the upper part of Fig. 1. You.
- This internal combustion engine 1 is an overhead valve type four-stroke cycle single cylinder internal combustion engine, and its main body is divided into left and right split left crankcase 2a, right crankcase 2b, cylinder dock 3 and cylinder.
- Head 4 a cylinder head cover 5, a left crankcase cover 6a, and a right crankcase power member 6b.
- the left crankcase 2a and the right crankcase 2b are aligned with each other, and a cylinder block 3, a cylinder head 4, and a cylinder head cover 5 are sequentially stacked on top of each other.
- a left crankcase power member 6a is provided on the left side of the left crankcase 2a
- a right crankcase cover 6b is provided on the right side of the right crankcase 2b so as to close each crankcase.
- the left and right crankcases 2a and 2b, cylinder dovetail 3, cylinder head 4, cylinder head cover 5, left crankcase cover 6a, right crankcase power par 6b are They are joined together.
- a piston 8 is slidably fitted into a cylinder hole 7 formed in the cylinder block 3, and the crankcases 2a and 2b are inserted into the left and right crankcases 2a and 2b.
- the shaft 9 is rotatably pivoted.
- both ends of a connecting rod 12 are rotatably connected to the piston 8 and the crankshaft 9 via a piston pin 10 and a crankpin 11, respectively.
- an intake port 14 and an exhaust port 15 communicating with the combustion chamber 13 at the top of the cylinder hole 7 are formed in the cylinder head 4, and the intake port 14 and the exhaust port
- An intake valve 16 and an exhaust valve 17 are provided at the port 15 so as to be freely opened and closed.
- a camshaft 18 is arranged adjacent to the top ends of the intake valve 16 and the exhaust valve 17.
- the cam shaft 18 is provided with a cam ridge 18 a for the intake valve 16 and a cam ridge 18 a for the exhaust valve 17.
- One end (Fig. 1, left end in FIG. 4) of the cam shaft 18 is rotatably pivotally supported sandwiched between the head 4 and the camshaft holder 20 to the cylinder through a cam shaft bearings I 9 a
- the other end (the right end in FIGS. 1 and 4) is rotatably supported by the cylinder head 4 via a camshaft bearing 19b.
- a driven sprocket 21 and a magnet holder 22 are sequentially superimposed on the one end of the cam shaft 18 and are integrally attached by bolts 23.
- a drive sprocket 24 is provided on the crankshaft 9, and an endless cam chain 25 is mounted on the drive sprocket 24 and the driven sprocket 21.
- a pair of rocker arm shafts 26 are arranged with their axes horizontal between the tops of the intake valve 16 and the exhaust valve 17 and above the force shaft 18, respectively. Both ends of the rocker arm shaft 26 are also fitted to the cylinder head 4 and the camshaft holder 20.
- Each of the pair of mouth-kicker arm shafts 26 has a mouth-kicker arm 28 pivotably supported thereon.
- a roller 29 is pivotally attached to one end of the rocker arm 28 and abuts against the cam ridge 18 a of the cam shaft 18, and the other end abuts on tops of the intake valve 16 and the exhaust valve 17, respectively. ing.
- the magnet holder 22 integrally mounted on one end (the left end in the figure) of the camshaft 18 is formed into a small-diameter cylindrical shape at a position located on the inner diameter side of the driven sprocket 21.
- the outer part is formed in a large-diameter cylindrical shape.
- a plurality of permanent magnets 35 are mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion at equal intervals over the circumferential direction.
- a cooling water pump 30 is provided outside the camshaft 18 (to the left in FIGS. 1 and 4).
- the pump cover 31 of the cooling water pump 30 is fitted into an opening formed in the wall of the cylinder head 4, and the base end of the pump body 32 is tightly fitted into the pump cover 31. ing.
- the cylindrical portion of the pump body 32 is formed so as to have a certain distance from the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the magnet holder 22.
- a pump shaft 33 is arranged on the rotation axis of the cam shaft 18, and both ends thereof are rotatably fitted to a pump cover 31 and a pump body 32.
- the rotor 3 ⁇ 4 is fitted to the pump shaft 33
- a permanent magnet 36 is attached to the cylindrical portion of the rotor 34 at a position opposite to the permanent magnet 35 integrally attached to the magnet holder 22.
- a vane 37 is integrally formed at a position outside (to the left of FIG. 4) the cylindrical portion of the rotor 34.
- FIG. 5 is a view of the cylinder head 4 viewed from above with the cylinder head cover 5 removed
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 5, and FIG. 4. It shows a cross-sectional view as viewed in the direction of arrows VII-VII in FIG.
- notches 26a facing each other are formed at one end (the left end in FIG. 5, the lower end in FIG. 7) of the pair of rocker arm shafts 26.
- Each cutout portion 26a typically has a flat cutout surface, and these flat cutout surfaces are inclined surfaces approaching each other downward as shown in FIG. .
- the shape is not parallel (in Fig. 6, it is tapered downwardly).
- the restricting member, that is, the set plate 40 is inserted from above.
- the set plate 40 has an arc shape in which the lower end edge is in contact with the outer surface of the outer ring of the camshaft bearing 19a, and the upper end edge is bent horizontally.
- the camshaft holder 20 extends upward from the camshaft holder 20, which is a projection formed in the cylinder head 4, and then bends downward, sandwiching the camshaft holder 20 from above. As shown, it has an inverted U-shaped cross section.
- the projection holding the set plate 40 may be a protruding member other than the force shaft holder 20 at a portion close to the force shaft 18 on the cylinder head 4 ⁇ .
- An elastic member 42 such as rubber is disposed between the camshaft holder 20 and between the set plate 40 and the inner surface of the cylinder head cover 5, and the elastic member 42 is pressed by the cylinder head cover 5.
- Elastic member An intermediate portion of 42 is passed through a hole at the top of the set plate 40.
- the one-dot chain line 42A in FIG. 6 indicates the free shape of the elastic member 42.
- cutouts 26a facing each other are formed at one end of a pair of mouth rocker arm shafts 26, and both sides are not parallel when viewed from the camshaft 18 direction between the cutouts 26a.
- the set plate 40 (with a taper) is inserted, and the set plate 40 is pressed by the inner surface of the cylinder head cover 5, so that the mouth rocker arm shaft 26 and the set plate 40 are fixed to each other without backlash. be able to. Therefore, a tapping sound is generated due to idle rotation of the mouther arm shaft 26, and wear of the bearing can be prevented.
- the cam shaft I 8 position of the set plate 40 is restricted by the crowded this pinching, mouth Kkaamu shaft 26 Is also prevented from abrasion due to the axial displacement. Also, since the set plate 40 is fixed using the existing cam shaft holder 20, The position of the set plate 40 is fixed without any special processing on the side of the head 4.
- the elastic member 42 such as rubber is disposed between the set plate 40 and the camshaft holder 20 and between the set plate 40 and the inner surface of the cylinder head cover 5.
- the set plate 40 can be securely fixed. Further, since the vibration of the cylinder head cover 5 is absorbed by the elastic member 42, noise due to the vibration is reduced.
- the camshaft bearing 19a eliminates rattling and improves durability. I do.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MXPA05007402A MXPA05007402A (es) | 2003-03-19 | 2004-03-17 | Dispositivo para evitar la rotacion de eje de palanca oscilante. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003075775A JP4052964B2 (ja) | 2003-03-19 | 2003-03-19 | ロッカーアーム軸の回り止め装置 |
JP2003-075775 | 2003-03-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004083609A1 true WO2004083609A1 (ja) | 2004-09-30 |
Family
ID=33027870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/003548 WO2004083609A1 (ja) | 2003-03-19 | 2004-03-17 | ロッカーアーム軸の回り止め装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4052964B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101013253B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100416048C (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05007402A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI248491B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004083609A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1895112A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-03-05 | HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. | Valve gear of engine |
CN112012842A (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 气缸盖 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4566071B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-10-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
JP4629003B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-11 | 2011-02-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の動弁装置 |
DE102007063254A1 (de) * | 2007-12-31 | 2009-07-02 | Mahle International Gmbh | Zylinderkopfhaube |
WO2016189567A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
CN108131210A (zh) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-08 | 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 | 气缸头及发动机 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52123215U (ja) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-19 | ||
JPS61167403U (ja) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-17 | ||
JPH09177511A (ja) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-07-08 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 頭上カム式エンジン |
JP2000329002A (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 自動二輪車用エンジン |
JP2003083009A (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の動弁装置におけるロッカアームシャフトの回り止め装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002138898A (ja) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | エンジンの動弁機構 |
-
2003
- 2003-03-19 JP JP2003075775A patent/JP4052964B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-02 TW TW093105394A patent/TWI248491B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-17 KR KR1020057013999A patent/KR101013253B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-17 MX MXPA05007402A patent/MXPA05007402A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-03-17 WO PCT/JP2004/003548 patent/WO2004083609A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-03-17 CN CNB2004800072790A patent/CN100416048C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52123215U (ja) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-19 | ||
JPS61167403U (ja) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-17 | ||
JPH09177511A (ja) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-07-08 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 頭上カム式エンジン |
JP2000329002A (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 自動二輪車用エンジン |
JP2003083009A (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の動弁装置におけるロッカアームシャフトの回り止め装置 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1895112A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-03-05 | HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. | Valve gear of engine |
EP1895112A4 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2011-02-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | VALVE TRANSMISSION OF A MOTOR |
CN112012842A (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 气缸盖 |
CN112012842B (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-04-29 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 气缸盖 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1761803A (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
KR101013253B1 (ko) | 2011-02-09 |
JP2004285845A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
MXPA05007402A (es) | 2005-09-12 |
TW200424425A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
JP4052964B2 (ja) | 2008-02-27 |
KR20050109473A (ko) | 2005-11-21 |
TWI248491B (en) | 2006-02-01 |
CN100416048C (zh) | 2008-09-03 |
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