WO2004067142A1 - Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'une chambre de filtration - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'une chambre de filtration Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004067142A1
WO2004067142A1 PCT/EP2004/000193 EP2004000193W WO2004067142A1 WO 2004067142 A1 WO2004067142 A1 WO 2004067142A1 EP 2004000193 W EP2004000193 W EP 2004000193W WO 2004067142 A1 WO2004067142 A1 WO 2004067142A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
channels
inlet
filter chamber
filter plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2004/000193
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Bonn
Original Assignee
Larox Oyj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Larox Oyj filed Critical Larox Oyj
Publication of WO2004067142A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004067142A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • B01D25/21Plate and frame presses
    • B01D25/215Construction of the filter plates, frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/28Leaching or washing filter cakes in the filter handling the filter cake for purposes other than regenerating
    • B01D25/282Leaching or washing filter cakes in the filter handling the filter cake for purposes other than regenerating for drying
    • B01D25/285Leaching or washing filter cakes in the filter handling the filter cake for purposes other than regenerating for drying by compression using inflatable membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/30Feeding devices ; Discharge devices
    • B01D25/302Feeding devices ; Discharge devices specially adapted for chamber filter presses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for acting on a filter chamber, which is formed in a filter press along a parting plane between two flush adjoining filter terplatten, with a liquid medium, wherein the filter chamber, starting from a narrow side of a filter plate by at least a plurality of closely spaced Channels with the medium is acted upon, which open directly into the filter chamber in the mouth openings.
  • the invention further relates to a filter plate and a filling shoe and an inlet for a filter plate for carrying out this method.
  • Filter presses with the aforementioned arrangement of a plurality of filter plates as a plate stack and between each two filter plates lying on each other filter chambers are well known. Reference is made in this context, for example, to DE 32 22 987 AI, DE 3222 988 AI and DE 199 05 674 Cl.In the filter chambers - essentially in the respective parting plane between the adjacent filter plates - is a filter cloth. In the operation of such filter presses, a medium to be filtered - the "cloudy" - is fed under pressure to the filter chambers and pressed through the filter cloth, whereupon the solids content of the medium is deposited on the filter cloth as a "filter cake". The filtered medium (filtrate) flows below the filter cloth through an outflow from the filter chambers.
  • the channels have, according to the known methods, a common inlet channel which is branched into the channels, for example in the interior of a filling shoe inserted in a filter plate.
  • the webs formed between the inlet openings of the channels at the end of the common inlet channel are exposed to high wear, in particular in the case of very aggressive or abrasive media, as a result of which frequent replacement of the corresponding component is unavoidable.
  • so-called "filling shoes” are used in the filter plates, on the one hand this On the other hand facilitate the use of more resistant materials at this highly loaded site.
  • filter presses preferably before the inlet openings of the channels from the solid matter of the slurry.
  • a regular flushing and, if necessary, manual cleaning of the relevant components is required.
  • the invention has for its object to propose a method for loading a filter chamber, which avoids the disadvantages of the known method described.
  • each channel the medium is fed through an associated outer inlet opening on the narrow side of the filter plate and the channels run separately from the inlet openings substantially parallel to the mouth openings.
  • the filter chamber is acted upon by a filling shoe with the medium, which is partially received in the filter plate and in which the channels are formed.
  • a filling shoe on the one hand allows the use of higher quality materials that reduce the wear on the inlet openings.
  • the cost of an exchange with worn inlet openings are significantly reduced.
  • the filter chamber is preferably acted upon by an inlet with the medium, which is attached liquid-tight on the narrow side of the filter plate and which opens directly to the outer inlet openings of the channels leading into the filter chamber.
  • the inlets of the filter chambers are designed as collectors, each having a portion of the line and the same plurality have substantially parallel inlet channels, which run starting from respectively associated inlet openings on an inner wall of the section separated and open directly into the outer inlet openings of the channels leading into the respective associated filter chamber.
  • the outside of the filter plates extending line typically has a much larger cross section than the channels leading into the filter chambers.
  • the flow rate of the medium is therefore considerably lower in the feeding line than in the channels.
  • the laid directly on the wall of the line edges of the inlet openings are so exposed on the one hand less wear by abrasive solids, on the other hand possible deposits of solid matter are largely flushed by the flowing past in the medium medium again.
  • a filter plate for a filter press in each of which along a parting plane between two adjacent filter plates at least one filter chamber is formed by a plurality of channels, starting from a narrow side of the filter plate in mouth openings directly open into the filter chamber, can be acted upon with a liquid medium, each channel has an outer inlet opening on the narrow side of the filter plate and the
  • a filling shoe for a filter plate which is partially receivable in a filter plate formed in the receptacle and can be acted upon by a filter chamber with the medium, wherein the filling shoe has the channels and an inlet for such a filter plate, through which the filter chamber is acted upon by the medium, wherein the inlet is designed as a collector and having a perpendicular to the parting plane line section, wherein the inlet has the same plurality of substantially parallel inlet channels, starting from each associated inlet openings on an inner wall of the section run separately and open directly into the outer inlet openings of the channels leading into the filter chamber.
  • the filter plate according to the invention and the filling shoes and feeds for this filter plate according to the invention make it possible to use the method described above with the stated advantages over the prior art.
  • FIG. 1a / b two perspective views of a filling shoe according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 a detail section of a filter plate according to the invention with the filling shoe according to the invention
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an inlet according to the invention.
  • FIG. 6a shows another inlet according to the invention and FIG. 6b shows an adapter piece for this inlet,
  • Fig. 7 is a detail section of this other inlet to the invention.
  • Filter plate and Fig. 8 is a detail section of another feed according to the invention on the filter plate according to the invention.
  • the filling shoe 1 made of PP according to the invention shown in FIGS. 1 a and 1 b has a run-off 2 flattened on both sides and a neck 3 attached obliquely thereto.
  • the neck 3 has a substantially constant cross section along a not shown straight axis.
  • a slight chamfer 5 connects, which in turn adjoins a circumferential groove 6, in which a sealing element 7 is accommodated in the form of an O-ring made of PE.
  • In the interior of the filling shoe 1 run parallel from the end face 4 of the nozzle 3 to the mouth opening tions 8 at the end face 9 of the outlet 2 five channels 10 each having a circular cylindrical cross-section.
  • the filling shoe 1 is shown in Figure 2 in a receptacle 11 - shown in detail in Figure 3 a - used on a narrow side 12 of a filter plate 13.
  • the five channels 10 continue - as can be seen in FIG. 3b - up to inlet openings 14 in the narrow side 12 of the filter plate 13.
  • the receptacle 11 is adapted to the shape of the nozzle 3, but has a slight, not shown game against this.
  • the filter plate 13, which is oriented horizontally in a filter press, likewise not shown, is part of a plate stack, not shown, of essentially identical filter plates 13.
  • a filter chamber 15 is formed between the filter plate 13 and a lower filter plate, not shown. Substantially along the parting plane 16 between the filter plates 13 is a not shown filter cloth.
  • an edge bead 17 of a flexible membrane 18 is received in a groove 19 surrounding the filter chamber 15 in the filter plate 13.
  • the membrane 18 separates above the filter chamber 15 a pressing agent chamber 20 from this liquid-tight.
  • a filter cake again not shown, deposits on the filter cloth.
  • the filter plates 13 of the plate stack are moved apart and the filter chambers 15 are opened.
  • the membrane 18 presses the outlet 2 of the filling shoe 1 down.
  • the nozzle 3 is thereby easily pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the section of Figure 1 axis and thereby tilted in the receptacle 11.
  • the lifting can be supported by a lever tool, which is attached to a specially provided for this purpose recess 22 between filling shoe 1 and filter plate 13.
  • FIG. 4 shows an inlet 23 according to the invention, which is designed as a "collector.”
  • the inlet 23 has a section 24 of a line, not shown, extending perpendicularly to the parting line 16, which has inlet openings 26 to inlet channels 27 on its inner wall 25 , which run parallel starting from the inlet openings 26 and - as shown in Figure 5 - open directly into the outer inlet openings 14 of the channels leading into the filter chamber 15.
  • the inlets 23 of superimposed filter plates 13 are in a manner not shown in the closed state of the filter press liquid-tight joined together.
  • FIG. 6a shows an alternative inlet 28 according to the invention which is likewise designed as a "collector” and which is attached to the filter plate 13 by means of the inlet adapter 29 shown in FIGURE 6b as shown in FIGURE 7.
  • the inlet 28 also has inlet openings 26 on its inner wall to feed channels 27, which continue in the feed adapter 29.
  • a further feed 30 according to the invention is shown in Figure 7, which allows the supply of the pulp via a flexible hose, not shown, also this inlet 30 is by means of a feed adapter 31 on the filter plate 13 scheduled.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'alimentation en agent liquide d'une chambre de filtration (15) qui est formée dans un filtre-presse dans un plan de séparation (16) entre deux plaques filtrantes (13) superposées en coïncidant. La chambre de filtration (15) est alimentée en cet agent par au moins une pluralité de canaux (10) étroitement juxtaposés à partir d'un petit côté (12) d'une plaque de filtration (13), ces canaux aboutissent directement dans les chambres de filtration (15) par des orifices de sortie (8). L'invention concerne également une plaque filtrante (13), un sabot de remplissage (1) et un dispositif d'alimentation destiné à une plaque filtrante (13) pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé. Pour réduire l'usure des canaux (l0), l'agent est cédé à chaque canal (10) par un orifice d'entrée externe (14) situé sur le petit côté (12) de la plaque filtrante (13) et les canaux (10) s'étendent séparément sensiblement parallèlement des orifices d'entrée (14) jusqu'aux orifices de sortie (8).
PCT/EP2004/000193 2003-01-31 2004-01-14 Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'une chambre de filtration WO2004067142A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10303817.5 2003-01-31
DE10303817A DE10303817B4 (de) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Filterplatte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004067142A1 true WO2004067142A1 (fr) 2004-08-12

Family

ID=32730642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2004/000193 WO2004067142A1 (fr) 2003-01-31 2004-01-14 Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'une chambre de filtration

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10303817B4 (fr)
PE (1) PE20040741A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004067142A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014056542A1 (fr) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Outotec (Filters) Oy Sabot de remplissage et procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif de filtration

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007027035B4 (de) * 2007-06-08 2009-07-02 Larox Oyj Filtervorrichtung
DE102007027032B3 (de) * 2007-06-08 2008-08-07 Larox Oyj Verfahren zum Filtern einer Suspension und Filtervorrichtung
AT511838B1 (de) * 2012-02-27 2013-03-15 Andritz Tech & Asset Man Gmbh Filterplatte und Verfahren zum Filtrieren einer Suspension

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3656622A (en) * 1969-12-04 1972-04-18 Eberhard Hoesch & Schne Filter plate element
GB1527038A (en) * 1976-05-04 1978-10-04 Kurita Machinery Manuf Expressing filter plate for filter presses of the expression type
DE3222987A1 (de) * 1982-06-19 1983-12-22 Grau Feinwerktechnik GmbH & Co, 7926 Böhmenkirch Plattenfilter
JPS62155909A (ja) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-10 Noritake Tekkosho:Kk 圧搾式フイルタ−プレス
US4964986A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-10-23 Baker Hughes Incorporated Membrane filter plate
JPH05103914A (ja) * 1991-05-10 1993-04-27 Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd フイルタプレスの圧搾板およびその圧搾膜
DE19700901A1 (de) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-23 Netzsch Erich Holding Filterplatte
DE19956617A1 (de) * 1999-11-25 2001-06-07 Hoesch & Soehne Eberhard Filterplatte einer Filterpresse

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1580633A (en) * 1977-08-27 1980-12-03 Mitsubishi Jukogyokk Diaphragm-contianing filter press
DE19905674C1 (de) * 1999-02-11 2000-03-09 Jv Kunststoffwerk Filterpresse mit horizontal angeordneten Filterplatten

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3656622A (en) * 1969-12-04 1972-04-18 Eberhard Hoesch & Schne Filter plate element
GB1527038A (en) * 1976-05-04 1978-10-04 Kurita Machinery Manuf Expressing filter plate for filter presses of the expression type
DE3222987A1 (de) * 1982-06-19 1983-12-22 Grau Feinwerktechnik GmbH & Co, 7926 Böhmenkirch Plattenfilter
JPS62155909A (ja) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-10 Noritake Tekkosho:Kk 圧搾式フイルタ−プレス
US4964986A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-10-23 Baker Hughes Incorporated Membrane filter plate
JPH05103914A (ja) * 1991-05-10 1993-04-27 Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd フイルタプレスの圧搾板およびその圧搾膜
DE19700901A1 (de) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-23 Netzsch Erich Holding Filterplatte
DE19956617A1 (de) * 1999-11-25 2001-06-07 Hoesch & Soehne Eberhard Filterplatte einer Filterpresse

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0113, no. 94 (C - 465) 23 December 1987 (1987-12-23) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0174, no. 52 (C - 1099) 19 August 1993 (1993-08-19) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014056542A1 (fr) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Outotec (Filters) Oy Sabot de remplissage et procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif de filtration
AU2012391953B2 (en) * 2012-10-12 2016-06-16 Outotec (Finland) Oy Filling shoe and method for operating a filter device
US9649580B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2017-05-16 Outotec (Finland) Oy Filter device and method for operating a filter device
EA028119B1 (ru) * 2012-10-12 2017-10-31 Оутотек (Финлэнд) Ой Фильтровальное устройство и способ работы фильтровального устройства

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10303817A1 (de) 2004-08-19
DE10303817B4 (de) 2009-11-26
PE20040741A1 (es) 2004-11-11

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