WO2004035683A1 - アクリルフィルムおよびその積層品 - Google Patents
アクリルフィルムおよびその積層品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004035683A1 WO2004035683A1 PCT/JP2002/013279 JP0213279W WO2004035683A1 WO 2004035683 A1 WO2004035683 A1 WO 2004035683A1 JP 0213279 W JP0213279 W JP 0213279W WO 2004035683 A1 WO2004035683 A1 WO 2004035683A1
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- Prior art keywords
- acrylic
- weight
- film
- polymer
- resin composition
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
- C08L33/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2333/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2333/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
- C08J2333/06—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08J2333/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2351/00—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2351/04—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a specific acrylic film and an acrylic film laminate, particularly to an acrylic film laminate produced by injection molding. Background art
- a method for specifying the reduced viscosity of a plastic polymer, the particle size of a rubber-containing polymer, the rubber content, etc. see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-32 934
- the reduced viscosity of an acrylic polymer There are known methods for defining the content of a multilayer structure acryl-based polymer (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 10-279776 and JP-A-10-301619). These films are known to have excellent surface hardness, transparency and film formability. However, there is no mention of problems related to stress whitening of the film and cracks during cutting.
- the preheating temperature is set to a relatively high temperature of 1 2 5 to 1 4 5 t :, and vacuum forming is performed.
- the preheating temperature is Some 1 2 5 and 1 3 0 cause stress whitening. Stress whitening is more likely to occur at lower heating temperatures, and even in this document, it was difficult to mold at lower temperatures.
- a film made of a resin composition containing an acrylic polymer and a methacrylic polymer has little stress whitening even when molded at low temperatures, high surface hardness, excellent transparency, and transparency after heating.
- it has excellent weather resistance, large elongation at the time of tensile break, and film formability, surface properties, and workability (it is found that cracks do not occur at the time of film cutting, and that it is excellent in lath.
- the invention has been completed.
- the present invention comprises (A) an acrylic graft copolymer containing an acrylic ester rubbery polymer and (B) 80% by weight or more of methyl methacrylate. (C) an acrylic film comprising a resin composition comprising a methacrylic polymer,
- the content of the acrylic ester rubber-like polymer in the resin composition (C) is 5% by weight or more and 30% by weight or less
- the average particle diameter of the acrylic ester rubbery polymer is 500 to 200 OA
- the graft ratio of the acrylic graft copolymer (A) is not less than 30% and not more than 200%, and
- the reduced viscosity of the methylethylketone-soluble component of the resin composition (C) is 0.2 to 0.8 d 1 Zg
- the relationship between the average particle diameter d (A) of the acrylate rubber-based polymer and the amount w (% by weight) of the crosslinking agent used in the acrylate rubber-based polymer is 0.0025 d ⁇ w It is preferable to satisfy ⁇ 0.005 d.
- the content of the acrylate rubber polymer in the resin composition (C) is more preferably 15 wt% or more and 30 wt% or less.
- the content of the acrylate rubber-based polymer in the resin composition (C) is more than 20% by weight and not more than 30% by weight.
- the acrylic graft copolymer (A) graft-polymerizes a monomer mixture containing 86% by weight or more of methacrylic acid ester in the first stage to the acrylic ester rubber-like polymer, and then in the second stage.
- the present invention also relates to a laminate in which the acrylic film is laminated. It is preferable that the laminate is manufactured by injection molding.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The resin composition (C) used in the present invention comprises 80% by weight of an acrylic graft copolymer (A) containing an acrylic ester rubbery polymer and methyl methacrylate.
- the resin composition (C) can be obtained by polymerizing the acrylic graft copolymer (A) and the methacrylic polymer (B) and mixing them. Further, in the production of these copolymers, the acrylic copolymer (A) can be produced in the same reactor, and then the methacrylic polymer (B) can be produced. As a mixing method at that time, it is possible to mix in the state of latex or powder, beads and pellets.
- the acrylic graft copolymer (A) used in the present invention comprises a methacrylic ester as a main component in the presence of an acrylic ester rubber-like polymer (crosslinked rubber-like polymer containing acrylic ester as a main component). It is obtained by polymerizing the monomer mixture.
- the acrylic graft copolymer (A) used in the present invention is a monomer containing 86% by weight or more of methacrylic acid ester in the first stage in the presence of an acrylic ester rubbery polymer. It can also be obtained by graft polymerization of the mixture and graft polymerization of a monomer mixture containing 85% by weight or less of methyl methacrylate in the second stage.
- the acrylic ester rubber-like polymer in the acrylic graft copolymer consists of acrylic ester 60 to 99% by weight, other copolymerizable vinyl monomers 0 to 30% by weight and a specific amount of copolymer.
- Monomer mixture containing a polymerizable crosslinking agent A compound is polymerized. At this time, all the monomers may be mixed and used, or may be used in two or more stages by changing the monomer composition.
- acrylic ester those having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group are preferred from the viewpoint of polymerizability. Specific examples thereof include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, n-ethyl acrylate, and the like. These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
- the content of acrylate in the acrylate rubber-like polymer is preferably 60 to 99% by weight, 0 to 99% by weight is more preferred, 80 to 99% by weight is more preferred, and 85 to 99% by weight is most preferred.
- this content is less than 60% by weight, the impact resistance is lowered, the elongation at the time of tensile fracture is lowered, and cracks tend to occur when the film is cut.
- the content exceeds 99% by weight, the pencil hardness and transparency of the film tend to be lowered.
- methacrylic acid esters are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of weather resistance and transparency, and specific examples thereof include, for example, methyl methacrylate, Examples include ethyl ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, and butyl methacrylate.
- Aromatic vinyls for example, styrene, methylstyrene, etc.
- vinyl cyanides for example, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, etc.
- the content of other copolymerizable vinyl monomers in the acrylic ester rubbery polymer is preferably 0 to 30% by weight, and more preferably 0 to 15% by weight. If this content exceeds 30% by weight, the moldability, processability, transparency and surface properties of the film tend to be lowered.
- the copolymerizable cross-linking agent may be a commonly used one, for example Aryl methacrylate, aryl acrylate, triallyl cyanurate, triallyl isocyanurate, diaryl phthalate, diaryl malate, divinyl adipate, divinyl benzene, ethylene glycol dimethyl methacrylate, diethylene glycol methacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether Examples include acrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetramethylate, dipropylene glycol dimethacrylate, and acrylates thereof. These crosslinking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the copolymerizable cross-linking agent in the acrylate rubber-based polymer greatly affects the average particle size, stress whitening, elongation at tensile fracture, and transparency of the acrylate rubber-based polymer. Therefore, it is important that the average particle diameter d (A) and the amount of the crosslinking agent w (wt%) of the acrylate rubber polymer satisfy the following formula.
- the lower limit of the average particle diameter of the acrylate ester rubbery polymer is preferably 50 0 A, more preferably 60 0 A.
- the upper limit is 2 0 0 O A, preferably 1 80 0 A, more preferably 1 6 0 O A, further preferably 1 5 0 0 A, and even more preferably 1 2 0 O A.
- the average particle size is less than 500 A, impact resistance and the like are lowered, elongation at the time of bow I tension breakage is lowered, and cracks tend to occur when the film is cut. If it exceeds 200 A, stress whitening tends to occur, the transparency tends to decrease, and the transparency after vacuum forming tends to decrease.
- the amount of the cross-linking agent is preferably in the range shown in the above formula, more preferably 0.0 0.0 2 5 d ⁇ w ⁇ 0.0 0 5 d, and 0.0 0 2 5 d ⁇ w ⁇ 0 .0 0 4 5 d is more preferable.
- the amount of the crosslinking agent w and the average particle diameter d of the acrylate rubber-based polymer is in the range of 0.0 0 2 d> w or w> 0.0 0 5 d.
- the acrylic graft copolymer (A) used in the present invention is obtained by superimposing a monomer mixture containing a methacrylic acid ester as a main component in the presence of the rubbery polymer.
- the monomer mixture mainly containing methacrylic acid ester in the presence of 5 to 75 parts by weight of acrylic ester rubbery polymer is polymerized in one or more stages. Is obtained.
- the content of methacrylic acid ester in the graft copolymer composition (monomer mixture) is preferably 50% by weight or more, and more preferably 60% by weight or more. If it is less than 50% by weight, the hardness and rigidity of the resulting film tend to decrease.
- Monomers used for graft copolymerization include methacrylic acid esters and acrylate esters, and specific examples thereof include those used in the acrylate rubber polymer. These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the acrylic graft copolymer (A) When the acrylic graft copolymer (A) is graft-polymerized in two stages, a monomer containing 86% by weight or more of a methacrylate in the first stage in the presence of the acrylic ester rubber-like polymer. It can be obtained by graft polymerization of the body mixture and graft polymerization of a monomer mixture containing 85% by weight or less of methacrylic acid ester in the second stage.
- the methacrylic acid ester contained in the monomer mixture to be graft polymerized in the first stage is preferably 86% by weight or more, more preferably 88% by weight or more, and most preferably 90% by weight. % Or more.
- the methacrylic acid ester contained in the monomer mixture to be graft-polymerized in the second stage is preferably 85% by weight or less, more preferably 83% by weight or less, and most preferably 80% by weight. It is as follows. Grafting in the first stage The content of methacrylic acid ester in the monomer mixture to be polymerized is less than 86% by weight, and the content of methacrylate ester in the monomer mixture to be graft-polymerized in the second stage is 85% by weight. If it exceeds, stress whitening tends to occur, which is not preferable.
- a monomer mixture mainly composed of a methacrylic acid ester is polymerized in two or more stages in the presence of 5 to 75 parts by weight of an acrylic ester rubbery polymer. More obtained.
- the monomer mixture to be polymerized in the presence of 5 to 7 parts by weight of the acrylic ester rubbery polymer is preferably 90 to 5 parts by weight in the first stage and the second stage, respectively.
- the first and second stages are 85 to 10 parts by weight, respectively. Outside this range, the transparency, pencil hardness, formability and processability of the film tend to decrease.
- the content of the methacrylic acid ester in the graft copolymer composition (monomer mixture) is preferably 50% by weight or more, and more preferably 60% by weight or more. If it is less than 50% by weight, the hardness and rigidity of the resulting film tend to decrease.
- a component that becomes an ungraphed polymer without grafting to the acrylate-based rubbery polymer is obtained.
- This component constitutes part or all of the methacrylic polymer (B).
- the graft copolymer is insoluble in methyl ethyl ketone.
- the lower limit of the graph ratio with respect to the acrylate-based rubbery polymer is 30%, preferably 50%, and more preferably 80%.
- the upper limit is 20.0%, preferably 1550%.
- the methacrylic polymer (B) used in the present invention contains methyl methacrylate as a polymerization component.
- the content is 80% by weight or more, preferably 90% by weight or more, and more preferably 92% by weight or more. If the methyl methacrylate content is less than 80% by weight, the hardness and rigidity of the resulting film tend to decrease.
- the lower limit of the content of the acrylic ester rubbery polymer in the resin composition (C) used in the present invention is preferably 5% by weight, more preferably 10% by weight, and further 15% by weight. Preferably, and most preferably more than 20% by weight. Further, the upper limit of the content is preferably 30% by weight, more preferably 25% by weight, and most preferably 23% by weight. When the content is less than 5% by weight, the elongation at the time of tensile break of the obtained film is lowered, and cracking tends to occur when the film is cut, and stress whitening tends to occur. On the other hand, if the content exceeds 30% by weight, the hardness and rigidity of the resulting film tend to decrease.
- the reduced viscosity of the methylethylketone-soluble component of the resin composition (C) used in the present invention is preferably 0.2 to 0.8 d 1 Z g, more preferably 0.2 to 0.00. 7 dl Z g.
- the reduced viscosity is less than 0.2 dl Zg, the elongation at the time of tensile break of the obtained film is lowered, and cracking tends to occur when the film is cut, and the solvent resistance tends to be lowered.
- it exceeds 0.8 dlZg the moldability of the film tends to decrease.
- the production method of the acrylic graft copolymer (A) and the methacrylic polymer (B) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and an emulsion polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, etc. are applied. Is possible.
- a usual polymerization initiator is used.
- specific examples include inorganic peroxides such as potassium persulfate and sodium persulfate, and organic peroxides such as cumene hydroperoxide and benzoyl peroxide.
- Oxides and oil-soluble initiators such as azobisisoptyronitrile can also be used. These initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- initiators may be used as ordinary redox polymerization initiators in combination with reducing agents such as sodium sulfite, sodium thiosulfate, sodium formaldehyde, sulfoxylate, ascorobic acid, and ferrous sulfate.
- reducing agents such as sodium sulfite, sodium thiosulfate, sodium formaldehyde, sulfoxylate, ascorobic acid, and ferrous sulfate.
- surfactant used in the emulsion polymerization there is no particular limitation on the surfactant used in the emulsion polymerization, and any surfactant for normal emulsion polymerization can be used.
- anionic surfactants such as sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sodium laurate, alkyl phenols and ethylene oxide
- Nonionic surfactants such as reaction products of These surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the resin composition is separated and recovered by ordinary coagulation and washing, or by treatment such as spray drying or freeze drying.
- the resin composition (C) obtained by the present invention is particularly effective as a film, for example, by an ordinary melt extrusion method such as an inflation method, a T-die extrusion method, a calendar method, or a solvent casting method. Added well.
- the thickness of the film is suitably about 30 to 500, more preferably 50 to 300 m. If necessary, when a film is formed from the resin composition (C), the roll or metal belt is heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature by bringing both sides of the film into contact with the mouth or metal belt at the same time. By bringing the film into contact with the film, a film having a superior surface property can be obtained.
- the resin composition (c) of the present invention includes an inorganic or organic pigment for coloring, a dye, an antioxidant for further improving stability to heat and light, a heat stabilizer, and an ultraviolet absorber.
- An ultraviolet stabilizer may be added. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the method for producing a laminated product using the film of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-3-6 3 39, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-9 6 4 7 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7_94. No. 4, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-3 2 3 9 3 4, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2 7 9 7 6 6, etc. It is preferable. That is, a film that has been or has not been given a shape by vacuum molding or the like is inserted between injection molds, the mold is closed with the film sandwiched, the mold is clamped, and the base resin is injected. It is preferable to melt and integrate the film on the surface of the injected base resin molded body by molding.
- the base resin constituting the acrylic laminate obtained in the present invention must be capable of being melt-bonded to the acrylic film.
- ABS resin AS resin
- styrene resin polystrength resin
- Vinyl chloride resin acrylic resin
- polyester resin or a resin containing these as a main component.
- the film was stained with ruthenium and observed with a transmission electron microscope.
- the particle size of 500 particles was measured and the average value was obtained (unit: A).
- the powder produced in the reference example was dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone and separated into insoluble and soluble components, and the insoluble component was determined as a graft component and determined from the following formula (unit:).
- the powder produced in the reference example was dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone and separated into insoluble and soluble components. Next, N, N-dimethylformamide was dissolved so that the soluble content was 0.3% by weight, and the viscosity at 3 was measured using a Ube mouth pipe (unit: d 1 / g).
- the film was punched into a JIS type dumbbell and measured at 23 using an autograph (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at a tensile speed of 50 ⁇ Z (unit: tensile strength is MPa, elongation at tensile break) Is%).
- ⁇ White turbidity (slight whitening) is observed in part of the fold line.
- the haze value was measured according to JI S K 6714 using a film (unit:%).
- the haze after heating the film for 1 minute at 16 was measured according to JI S K 6714, and the difference in haze before and after heating was evaluated according to the following criteria.
- ⁇ The difference in haze before and after heating is less than 0.5.
- ⁇ The difference in haze before and after heating is 0.5 or more and less than 1.0.
- X The difference in haze before and after heating is 1.0 or more.
- the film was measured according to JI S K 5400.
- Film formation was carried out continuously for 3 hours under the conditions described in Examples 1 to 17 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7, and the situation was observed (the film thickness was measured by cutting out the center of the film every 15 minutes) ) Evaluation was made according to the following criteria.
- ⁇ The film has a uniform thickness (100 ⁇ 5 m) and can be formed without being cut.
- the film thickness is almost uniform (100 ⁇ 10 m), and the film can be formed without breaking.
- the film thickness is uneven or the film is cut.
- the acceptance criteria for fisheye is 1,000 or less, and remarkable is the case of more than 10,000.
- the criteria for passing a die line is less than 5 cm for those less than 10 cm, and one that is more than 1 m is remarkable.
- the acceptance criteria for a cake are when the film does not change color, or the item is less than 5 power points, and noticeably there is a discoloration, and the item is more than 50 force points.
- a monomer mixture of 92% MMA and 8% B A was copolymerized by emulsion polymerization to produce a copolymer.
- the reduced viscosity of the obtained methacrylic acid ester copolymer was 0.36 d 1 / g.
- MMA-EA copolymer (Sumitex Co., Ltd. manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: copolymer consisting of about 95% MMA and about 5% EA, reduced viscosity 0.30 d 1 / g) Using. table 1
- Rubbery polymer 800 600 1200 780 780 800 800 800 1200 600 780 780
- Amount of cross-linking agent (parts) 2. 4 2. 0 2. 5 3. 5 3. 5 2. 0 2. 0 3. 0 2. 4 2. 6 2. 0 2. 5 2. 5 Rubber polymer content (3 ⁇ 4) 21 23 23 21 24 24 14 18 16 18 14 18 15 Graph ratio (3 ⁇ 4) 135 130 120 165 165 90 110 110 135 140 125 120 120 Reduced viscosity (dl / g) 0. 35 0. 32 0. 36 0. 39 0. 37 0. 38 0. 34 0. 32 0. 38 0.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60231343T DE60231343D1 (de) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-12-19 | Acrylfolie und diese enthaltende laminate |
US10/531,282 US7195816B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-12-19 | Acrylic film and laminates comprising the same |
EP20020808028 EP1555293B1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-12-19 | Acrylic film and laminates comprising the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002-300664 | 2002-10-15 | ||
JP2002300664A JP4291993B2 (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | アクリルフィルムおよびその積層品 |
JP2002-300665 | 2002-10-15 | ||
JP2002300665A JP4291994B2 (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | アクリルフィルムおよびその積層品 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2004035683A1 true WO2004035683A1 (ja) | 2004-04-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2002/013279 WO2004035683A1 (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-12-19 | アクリルフィルムおよびその積層品 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7195816B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1555293B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60231343D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004035683A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1618147B2 (de) † | 2003-04-16 | 2011-04-27 | Basf Se | Verwendung von beschichteten metallischen glanzpigmenten zur pigmentierung von hochmolekularen materialien |
JPWO2015133153A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-07 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社カネカ | メタクリル系樹脂組成物 |
US10092482B2 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2018-10-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions with film forming polymers |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015156323A1 (ja) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-15 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | アクリル樹脂組成物、アクリル樹脂フィルム及び成形体 |
KR102374802B1 (ko) | 2015-09-11 | 2022-03-15 | 미쯔비시 케미컬 주식회사 | 적층 필름 및 적층 성형품 |
WO2019003531A1 (ja) | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-03 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及び熱可塑性樹脂成形体 |
Citations (7)
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JPS5124689A (ja) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-02-28 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Fuirumuyoakurirukeijushino seizohoho |
JPH06248035A (ja) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | アクリル系軟質多層構造樹脂および樹脂組成物 |
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JPH1171437A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-16 | Kuraray Co Ltd | アクリル系多層構造粒状複合体 |
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US5169903A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1992-12-08 | Mitsubishi Rayon Company Ltd. | Methacrylic resin cast plate having transparency and impact resistance and process for preparation thereof |
WO1996019509A2 (de) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-06-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Emulsionspfropfcopolymerisate |
JPH10306192A (ja) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-11-17 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | フィルムおよびそれを用いた成形体 |
JP3664575B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-19 | 2005-06-29 | 株式会社カネカ | メタクリル酸エステル系樹脂組成物及びそれを成形してなるフィルム |
JP4273608B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-09 | 2009-06-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高結晶性の多孔質黒鉛膜及びその製造方法 |
CA2412646A1 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Kaneka Corporation | Resin composition for capstock |
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2002
- 2002-12-19 DE DE60231343T patent/DE60231343D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-19 WO PCT/JP2002/013279 patent/WO2004035683A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-12-19 EP EP20020808028 patent/EP1555293B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-19 US US10/531,282 patent/US7195816B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JPS5124689A (ja) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-02-28 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Fuirumuyoakurirukeijushino seizohoho |
JPH06248035A (ja) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | アクリル系軟質多層構造樹脂および樹脂組成物 |
JPH1025321A (ja) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-01-27 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 架橋メタクリル酸エステル系樹脂粒子およびそれを用いてなるアクリル系樹脂組成物 |
JPH1171437A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-16 | Kuraray Co Ltd | アクリル系多層構造粒状複合体 |
JP2001059048A (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2001-03-06 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | アクリル樹脂フィルム状物及び積層体 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1618147B2 (de) † | 2003-04-16 | 2011-04-27 | Basf Se | Verwendung von beschichteten metallischen glanzpigmenten zur pigmentierung von hochmolekularen materialien |
US10092482B2 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2018-10-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions with film forming polymers |
JPWO2015133153A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-07 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社カネカ | メタクリル系樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1555293B1 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
EP1555293A1 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
US7195816B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 |
DE60231343D1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
EP1555293A4 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
US20060110592A1 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
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