WO2004033831A2 - Türstoppsystem - Google Patents
Türstoppsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004033831A2 WO2004033831A2 PCT/EP2003/010958 EP0310958W WO2004033831A2 WO 2004033831 A2 WO2004033831 A2 WO 2004033831A2 EP 0310958 W EP0310958 W EP 0310958W WO 2004033831 A2 WO2004033831 A2 WO 2004033831A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- locking element
- door
- locking
- recess
- guide
- Prior art date
Links
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/46—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member
- E05C17/48—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member comprising a sliding securing member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0093—Weight arrangements in locks; gravity activated lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/029—Closures, e.g. preventing dirt or paint from entering into the striker
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0041—Damping means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/02—Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
- E05C19/022—Released by pushing in the closing direction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/08—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
- E05Y2201/212—Buffers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door stop system which can be used with all types of doors or other comparable opening elements.
- the present door stop system can also serve as a door arrester in a special embodiment.
- door stoppers are intended to prevent a door from being moved beyond a certain opening angle and thereby damaging other installations or an adjacent wall.
- door stoppers also serve to protect attached floor or top closers against overturning the door leaf.
- Door stoppers are usually designed as raised elements that are attached to the floor or as a spacer on the wall behind the door leaf and serve to stop the door leaf at the desired maximum opening angle.
- a disadvantage of these known door stoppers is that they represent an easily overlooked obstacle for passers-by, for example when the door is closed, and can therefore lead to accidents. This is a major problem, especially in public areas.
- a locking device for glass doors is disclosed in DE 203 06 001 U1, in which a catch in the form of a spring-loaded ball is used to hold the door leaf in the closed state.
- CH 555 464 and CH 562 384 A5 each describe a locking device for an emergency exit, the locking device using an electromagnet; is equipped with a bolt and a locking lug.
- the free end of the locking bolt carries a role, the locking lug two opposing bevels gene.
- the bolt is not preloaded and will not be retracted if the electromagnet is interrupted.
- Such a locking device is used to lock exit doors in the closed state.
- the latch is in a correspondingly de-energized position, it is not subject to any force and can be pressed out of the locking position by corresponding pressure in the opening direction, so that the door can be opened accordingly.
- GB 20 512 03 A shows a device which is also designed as a safety lock and has a roller which is located on a spring-loaded bolt and which works together with a slope.
- door locks are also known from the prior art, which are fastened to the door and are locked with the foot at the desired opening width of the door.
- a bolt usually covered with rubber, is pressed against the floor to fix the current position of the door leaf.
- door locks of this type have to be actuated actively and, moreover, do not work very reliably, so that the door can still be moved beyond the current position if a corresponding force is applied.
- door locks of this type have a relatively complicated structure and are therefore not inexpensive to implement.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a doorstop system which can be implemented cost-effectively, which works reliably and does not constitute an obstacle for passers-by.
- the present door stop consists of a locking element, a longitudinal guide for the locking element, which is designed for attachment to a door leaf or for integration into a door leaf in an orientation in which the locking element by gravity has its lower end against one under the door leaf located bottom surface is directed, and a recess-forming element for recessing in the bottom surface, which has at least on one side of the recess a lateral stop for the locking element and on the opposite side an at least partially rounded or beveled boundary of the recess.
- the locking element is designed at the lower end in such a way that the lower end can be moved in a sliding or rolling manner.
- door or door leaf is to be understood in a broader sense here and includes, in addition to the usual passage doors for people, such as, for example, entrance doors of buildings or rooms, also comparable types of opening elements, for example also windows or the like.
- passage doors for people, such as, for example, entrance doors of buildings or rooms, also comparable types of opening elements, for example also windows or the like.
- the following is used in this context in each case on passage doors that are attached above the floor as a floor surface.
- these versions can also be transferred to other types of doors in the above sense at any time, so that the floor area does not always have to be the floor.
- the longitudinal guide with the locking element which is preferably rod-shaped and can have a round or angular cross-section, is attached, as already known door locks, in the lower front area of the door leaf.
- the longitudinal guide can also be integrated into the door leaf, so that only the locking element at the lower end of the door protrudes slightly.
- the locking element is slidable and vertical in the Longitudinal guide so that it is automatically directed against the floor by gravity when properly installed on the door leaf.
- an elastic element such as a spiral spring, can also be attached in the longitudinal guide.
- the longitudinal guide itself can be designed, for example, as a guide tube, as a guide rail or in the form of a plurality of guide rings. The exact design of this longitudinal guide is irrelevant as long as its function, guiding the locking element during partial extension and retraction is ensured.
- a further component of the present door stopper is an element which forms a recess and is embedded in the floor in such a way that it does not project beyond the surface of the floor.
- the element forming the recess can already be introduced during the manufacture or design of the floor or subsequently into the finished floor, for example by milling the floor.
- the location of the element can be determined using the supplied drilling template, which is dimensionally matched to the locking element.
- a suitable recess with a stop and z. B. generates an indicator in the floor, into which the locking element penetrates when the door is opened, when the locking element opens onto the element which covers the depression.
- the stop via which the stop function is achieved, can be formed by an approximately vertical configuration of a wall area of the recess of this element.
- the opposite side wall is bevelled or rounded, so that the door can be released again without effort when moving in the opposite direction.
- a plate-shaped element can be hingedly attached to the upper boundary of the recess on this side, which when the locking element enters the recess against a spring force exerted, for example, by a compression spring arranged in the recess. can be practiced, folds down to form an inclined ramp for the entry and exit of the locking element.
- the locking element is pushed further against the force of gravity back into the longitudinal guide until it has left the recess and the door can be moved in the usual way.
- This element forming the recess is of course integrated into the floor at the appropriate point at which the desired opening width of the door is reached.
- the door stop system can be used in such a way that only one longitudinal guide with the locking element is attached to the door and two recessed elements are inserted into the floor on both sides of the door. Furthermore, the depth of the depression and the length of the locking element must of course be coordinated with one another in such a way that it is still in the longitudinal guide when the bottom region of the depression is reached.
- the door When using the present door stopper, the door is opened in the usual way, without exerting excessive force, until the recess in the floor is reached, into which the locking element automatically penetrates and is stopped at the stop with the door. The door can then e.g. B. can no longer be opened, so that the desired reliable door stop function is achieved. No additional element needs to be actuated to close the door either, because due to the beveled or rounded limitation of the recess opposite the stop, only a slightly greater force than with normal movement of the door has to be applied in order to move the door out of this end position again.
- a major advantage of the present door stopper is that the possible complete integration of the recessed element in the floor does not produce any tripping edges that could hinder passers-by or cause accidents. The one set of the present door stopper therefore offers a considerable advantage, especially in places with public traffic.
- a device for switching the locking element on and off, which can be integrated within the guide tube. It is irrelevant whether the device is integrated within the locking element or within the tube.
- Such a device essentially consists of a guide link with a guide pin guided therein, which is arranged on a connection to the locking element.
- the connecting element is preferably a material under tension, such as. B. a leaf spring.
- the guide link preferably has an approximately heart-shaped contour, which is slightly inclined, in order to support the element of the pretension of the connection with the guide pin.
- the set-up essentially consists of a lower locking point, which is followed by an ascending path that ends in an upper saddle point.
- the saddle point counts as a reversal of the movement, whereby the guide pin strives upwards on the ascending path and is then steered again into a path at the saddle point that lies below the saddle point.
- This path ends in an upper low point, which also reflects the position of the retracted locking element.
- the retracted locking element remains in this position until it is brought out of this point by an indicator.
- this indicator is half of the floor and is placed where the element forming the recess is embedded within the floor. It is conceivable that the element forming the recess with the indicator is produced directly in one piece. This ensures that exact distances are maintained and that there are no useless grinding marks on the floor if the indicator is set too far in front of the element forming the recess in the floor. As an indicator, a spherical element protruding slightly from the ground has proven to be the means of choice.
- the locking element is pressed further into the fastening tube due to the contact with the indicator.
- the reversal point is followed by a sliding track with a decreasing tendency, which in turn ends in the lower locking point.
- This means that the locking element is pressed against the floor by the positive guidance of the guide pin, and at the same time the connection element prevents destruction due to its resilient effect if corresponding objects are present on the floor behind the indicator.
- the roller or the slider located on the locking element will thus dip into the element forming the recess over the sloping wall and fix the door in its movement there.
- the present door stopper is a simple structure, through which it is easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the present door stop can be made from all materials or material combinations and can be installed or installed with all types of door opening elements. The execution is specified depending on the size and weight of the door.
- a holding threshold is provided, which the Ve ⁇ iegelungsele- element must overcome on the way to the end stop or back.
- a door stop system can also be carried out in such a way that in the case of an arrangement of a modified element which forms the depression, a gap opening, for. B. for ventilation, the door is possible.
- the element forming the depression would be provided with two opposing oblique walls which are connected in the floor to a horizontal element. If the door is now opened, the raised locking element is raised in the manner already described due to the indicator present in the element forming the recess, and the locking element lowers over the sloping walls into the element forming the recess. So that the door can be placed safely Lich, for example, there are holding thresholds in the floor, which bring about a mounting of the door element. If the door is now opened further, the locking element will move out of the element forming the depression via the inclined wall and will return to its rest position, ie to the retracted position, due to an additional indicator located behind it.
- a door stop system of the type described above can be used, which then prevents further opening of the door.
- the function as a door lock can of course also by an additional mechanism on the longitudinal guide, for. B. a screw can be realized, which allows a locking of the locking element in the longitudinal direction and the release of this locking. In this way, the door can also be fixed in the correspondingly inserted recess and can only be moved to the other position (release of the door) only by correspondingly releasing or releasing the locking element.
- a door stop in connection with a locking device, which can be attached adaptively or can also be integrated within the door stop system, is also possible according to the invention.
- the locking element can either be moved downwards by gravity or else can be fixed in the locked position by a corresponding spring element and additionally by an electrical lock.
- an unlocking device can be used to release it, in particular in the case of fire protection doors.
- the door stopper, with or without a locking device can be installed invisibly within a profile of a door.
- doors can be equipped with a door closer or a drive in conjunction with a sensor.
- locking of the locking element can also be triggered automatically, for example after the opening process, by a corresponding electrical circuit.
- Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a door stop system attached to a door according to the present invention
- Figure 2 a first embodiment of an element forming a recess in side view and top view
- 3 and 3a a second embodiment for a door stop system with a cover of the element forming the recess;
- Figure 4a to 4c a third embodiment for the design of the element forming the recess
- 5a and 5b a fourth embodiment for the design of the element forming the depression with a modified cover.
- Figure 6 a fifth embodiment for the design of the
- Figure 7 the execution of a holding device for the locking element in the unlocked position
- Figure 8 like Figure 7, only in the locked position.
- the door stopper shown in the figures for attachment to a door leaf is of course only to be seen as an example.
- This door stop essentially consists of a guide tube 2, which is attached to a mounting plate 1.
- the material of the mounting plate 1 for attachment to a door leaf 6 is arbitrary.
- the mounting plate 1 is designed statically as required. It is attached in the lower area of the door 6, so that the guide tube 2 runs perpendicular to the floor 8 with its guide axis.
- a pin or bolt is used as a locking element 3 in the guide tube 2, which, for. B. has an approximately circular cross section with a longitudinal groove 4.
- the longitudinal groove 4 serves as a rotation lock of the locking element 3.
- this locking pin 12 can also be used to lock or lock the locking element in a recess 7, so that a door arrester is realized at the same time.
- the longitudinal groove 4 can be given automatically by the profiled shape.
- a front view of the mounting plate 1 with the guide 2 is also shown. Openings 27 for fastening screws and the locking pin 12 for securing the locking element 3 against rotation can also be seen here.
- the roller 5 On the lower part of the locking element 3 there is a moving part, in the present case a roller 5, with which the locking element 3 can roll into the recess 7. At the same time, the roller 5, in conjunction with an indicator 19, serves to activate and deactivate the locking element 3.
- the guide or the guide tube 2 with the locking element 3 can also be integrated into the door 6, so that only the locking element 3 protrudes from the bottom of the guide or door.
- the element 7 forming a recess which for example has a round, oval or, as shown here, a square shape, is installed in a certain opening width in order to lock the door leaf 6 so that it closes with the top of the floor 8, so that no tripping edges remain.
- This recess 7 for the stop in the floor 8 or other levels can be made both when installing the floor 8 and subsequently and covered with a suitable rosette.
- the locking element 3 is released when the door leaf 6 moves due to its gravity, pressed by its own weight into the recess of the element 7 until a vertical side wall in the recess 7, which serves as a stop 11, is reached.
- the door leaf 6 has an end stop, which can also be provided with a covering made of rubber or a similarly acting material for damping the stop.
- the opening position of the door leaf 6 can thus be precisely determined.
- the element 7 has a bevel 9 or rounding on the side opposite the stop 11, which prevents the locking element 3 from being immersed again in the guide 2 by moving the door 6 in Closing direction allows.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the element 7 forming the recess with the sloping side wall 9 and the vertical stop 11, in this example an additional holding threshold 10 for holding the door leaf 6 in the end position can be seen at the bottom of the recess.
- the holding threshold 10 is designed in such a way that a hold of the door leaf 6 is ensured in the case of a certain wind pressure or dynamic pressure, but an overpressure of the leaf 6 by a user of the door is readily possible when closing.
- the side wall 9 serves both as an inlet slope and as an outlet slope.
- the stop of the element 7 can of course be provided with a corresponding damping element 13 or a corresponding coating or layer, for example made of neoprene, to avoid hard noises.
- the element 7 itself can be made of steel, aluminum or plastic, for example, the roller 5 of the locking element 3 can be made of plastic.
- the element 7 forming the depression can be provided with a flexible cover.
- the cover can, for. B. consist of a plastic such. B. Neoprene, which is dimensioned so that a normal inspection of the recess is possible. For this purpose, the covering of the depression would provide the appropriate protection against the weather.
- a cover can e.g. B. have a central slot in the middle to allow entry of the locking element 3.
- the cover would divide in such a way that the locking element 3 can freely penetrate into the recess 7 to such an extent that the door leaf 6 is limited at the stop 11 directly or at an upstream damping element 13. Due to the flexible design of this cover, the slot automatically closes again as soon as the locking element 3 has left the recess 7 in the opposite direction.
- FIG. 6 shows a variant of an element 7 forming the depression, in which both an inclined side wall 9 and an inclined side wall 16 are present.
- the sloping side walls 9 and 16 converge in a base 41.
- holding thresholds 10 are placed in such a way that the slider or roller 5 between them gives the locking element 3 and thus the door leaf 6 a secure hold in a rest position.
- two indicators 19 can also be integrated at the same time, which serve to control the locking element 3. On the basis of the drawing, it is clear that a locking element 3 can enter into such an element 7, pass through it and leave it again. The functioning of the indicators will be described later.
- the element 7 forming the depression can also be provided with a recessed ble cover 14 may be provided, which is held with one or more spring elements 15 in the plane of the floor surface 8.
- the cover 14 can be made, for example, of a flexible plastic or rubber or another material and is moved back into the starting position by the spring element 15 shown when the locking element 3 emerges from the recess 7, in which it protects the recess 7 from external influences ,
- the damping element 13 for damping the locking element 3 at the stop 11 can also be seen.
- the retractable cover 14 is on one side with a not shown. Joint equipped.
- the dimensions of the element 7 and of the locking element 3 and the associated longitudinal guide 2 are chosen depending on the strength requirements.
- FIGS. 4a and 4c show a further example of the configuration of the element 7 of the present door stop system which forms the depression.
- a plate-shaped element 21 in the form of a lid is hingedly attached to the upper boundary of the recess, which element, when the locking element 3 enters the recess 7, for. B. against the spring force of the spring element 15, folds down to form an inclined ramp for the entry and exit of the locking element 3.
- a stop buffer 23 is integrated directly on the locking element 3.
- the locking element 3 moves over the plate-shaped element 21, which, due to the forces exerted by the locking element 3, pivots down to the region of its base and so with the locking element 3 offers entry via the inclined plate 21 into the recess element 7.
- the stop buffer 23 moves against the stop 11, which is located within the recess element 7.
- the element 7 has an anchoring plate 29 on its underside, which is located inside the floor 8.
- a bore 25 is provided within the anchoring plate 29 and the bottom of the recess element 7 above it for the dewatering of incoming water.
- the recess element 7 is fastened next to the anchoring plate 9 by means of a floor fastening designated 26.
- the upper end of the recess element 7 is formed by a cover ring 24 (FIG. 4c). Furthermore, the indicator 19 to be described later can be integrated in the cover ring 24.
- FIGS. 5a and 5b A modification of the element 7 forming the depression is shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b.
- an angular element 22 has been used as the closure element for the cover.
- This angular element 22 consists of a long leg and a short stop leg 31.
- the long leg in the rest position of the element 22 simultaneously forms the cover of the recess 7.
- the element 22 has an axis 30 which is located in the region of the long leg and about which the element 22 is rotatably mounted within the recess 7.
- the second leg, namely the stop leg 31, is formed approximately at an angle of 90 ° to the longer leg.
- the stop leg 31 protrudes into the recess 7.
- the dimensioning of the angular element 22 is carried out in such a way that, due to the position of the axis 30 and the dimensioning of the stop leg 31, the element 22 closes the recess 7 by gravity when not in use. It is of course also conceivable that a spring element is used for support. If, due to the locking element 3, when the element 22 comes into contact with it, kels 31 and / or against the force of a spring, which is not shown, pivoted into the interior of the recess 22, so at the same time for the locking element 3 there is a run-off slope into the element 7. At the end of the slope, the locking element 3 runs with its stop buffer 23 against the stop 11.
- the limit for the element 22 in the pivoted-in state is formed by the stop leg 31, which comes into contact with the wall area of the recess 7 opposite the stop 11. If the door is pivoted back into its closed position, the locking element 3 moves out of the recess 7 against the direction of entry and, due to the restoring force of the spring element or the gravity of the stop leg 31, the element 22 is pivoted back into its rest position. In the rest position, the recess 7 is thus securely closed by the long leg of the element 22.
- FIG. 7 shows the retracted position of the locking element 3.
- the locking element 3 is displaceably mounted within the guide tube 2.
- the device 20 is integrated in a stationary manner inside the guide tube 2 above the locking element 3. It should be noted that a reversal, that is to say the device 20 is present on the locking element 3, is also possible.
- connection 28 on the locking element 3 which is connected on the one side to the locking element 3 in a non-positive and positive manner and on the other side carries a guide pin 27.
- the connection is mounted under a slight pretension, as can be seen in FIG. 7 (curved shape).
- Inside the device 20 there is a guide tion backdrop 32 available, which has an approximately heart-shaped slightly twisted shape.
- the guide link 32 essentially consists of the following elements, a locking point 38 with an adjoining ascending path 37, which ends in an upper saddle point 34, and a slightly sloping path opposite the ascending path 37, which ends in an upper low point 33.
- the low point 33 is followed by a slightly higher reversal point 35, which in turn merges into a descending path 36, which ends in the locking point 38.
- the element moves due to the inclined position 21 the locking bolt 3 on this slope upwards and automatically presses the guide pin 27 into the ascending path 37 of the device 20 through the connection 28.
- the guide pin 27 will simultaneously pass over the upper saddle point 34 and through the subsequent positive guidance fed to the low point 33. This means that after leaving the indicator 19, the locking element 3 is slightly lowered and remains in this retracted position. The above-described process would only be carried out again if an indicator was passed over again, ie the locking element 3 was lowered again.
- the door leaf 6, on which the locking element 3 is located has for the most part not been shown in the preceding description of the figures. However, it is understood that the locking element 3 is attached to a door leaf.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03767500A EP1554451A2 (de) | 2002-10-02 | 2003-10-02 | Türstoppsystem |
AU2003291982A AU2003291982A1 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2003-10-02 | Doorstop system |
NO20052115A NO20052115L (no) | 2002-10-02 | 2005-04-29 | Dorstoppsystem. |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10246018.3 | 2002-10-02 | ||
DE10246018 | 2002-10-02 | ||
DE20217259U DE20217259U1 (de) | 2002-10-02 | 2002-11-08 | Türstoppsystem |
DE20217259.7 | 2002-11-08 | ||
DE10334973 | 2003-07-31 | ||
DE10334973.1 | 2003-07-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004033831A2 true WO2004033831A2 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
WO2004033831A3 WO2004033831A3 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
Family
ID=32096510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/010958 WO2004033831A2 (de) | 2002-10-02 | 2003-10-02 | Türstoppsystem |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1554451A2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003291982A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO20052115L (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004033831A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112377015A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 刘亚明 | 一种自动报警门阻器 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911925C (de) * | 1950-08-25 | 1954-05-20 | Birome Sa Com E Ind | Vorrichtung zur Verklinkung zweier bewegbarer Teile |
DE1166035B (de) * | 1956-12-07 | 1964-03-19 | Giancarlo Borsani | Schnappverschluss fuer Tueren |
-
2003
- 2003-10-02 WO PCT/EP2003/010958 patent/WO2004033831A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-10-02 AU AU2003291982A patent/AU2003291982A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-02 EP EP03767500A patent/EP1554451A2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-04-29 NO NO20052115A patent/NO20052115L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911925C (de) * | 1950-08-25 | 1954-05-20 | Birome Sa Com E Ind | Vorrichtung zur Verklinkung zweier bewegbarer Teile |
DE1166035B (de) * | 1956-12-07 | 1964-03-19 | Giancarlo Borsani | Schnappverschluss fuer Tueren |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112377015A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 刘亚明 | 一种自动报警门阻器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004033831A3 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
AU2003291982A1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
NO20052115L (no) | 2005-04-29 |
EP1554451A2 (de) | 2005-07-20 |
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