WO2003084318A1 - Dispositif de refroidissement/purification de l'eau dans un reservoir d'eau - Google Patents
Dispositif de refroidissement/purification de l'eau dans un reservoir d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003084318A1 WO2003084318A1 PCT/JP2002/003502 JP0203502W WO03084318A1 WO 2003084318 A1 WO2003084318 A1 WO 2003084318A1 JP 0203502 W JP0203502 W JP 0203502W WO 03084318 A1 WO03084318 A1 WO 03084318A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filler
- cooling
- tank
- guide
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 267
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 14
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 amine Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001365789 Oenanthe crocata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
Definitions
- nitrogen compounds such as amine, ammoea, and nitrous acid accumulate in the aquarium.
- sulfides such as hydrogen sulfide and carbon compounds such as methane due to their reduction are likely to accumulate, increasing the BOD value and COD value of water, causing adverse effects on fish and other living organisms, and producing odors.
- sulfides such as hydrogen sulfide and carbon compounds such as methane due to their reduction are likely to accumulate, increasing the BOD value and COD value of water, causing adverse effects on fish and other living organisms, and producing odors.
- the invention of claim 1 is a tank having an air inlet 9, an exhaust port 10, and a treated water outlet 8.
- Main body 1 Filler 5 made of porous honeycomb or lattice-like body provided in tank main body 1, Water to be disposed horizontally above Filler 5 and to be treated W Guide 4 for dropping water onto the filler 5, a dispersion 3 for dispersing water W above the droplet guide 4, and a dropping water disposed below the filler 5 and dripping from the filler 5.
- a filter material 7 for filtering and an air supply device 6 for circulating an air flow A into the filler 5 are the basic components of the present invention.
- the invention of claim 2 provides a tank body 1 having an air intake port 9, an exhaust port 10, and a treated water outlet 8, and is detachably mounted outside the exhaust port 10 of the tank body 1. Water is released to the outside together with the air flow A through 10 and is separated from the air flow and returned to the tank body 1 Water scattering prevention cover 18 and provided inside the tank body 1
- Filler 5 made of a honeycomb-shaped or lattice-shaped body made of a porous material, and a droplet guide disposed horizontally above the filler 5 to drop water W to be treated onto the filler 5 4, a dispersion material 3 for dispersing water W above the droplet guide 4, a filter material 7 disposed below the filler 5 and filtering the falling water dropped from the filler 5, and a filler 5
- An air supply device 6 for circulating the air flow A therein is provided as a basic configuration of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a water cooling / purifying apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a water scattering prevention cover.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a conventional water purification device.
- the tank main body 1 is formed in a square shape by a synthetic resin or the like, and the inside thereof is divided into two sections of a water purification section S and a ventilation section P by a partition wall 12.
- the tank body 1 is provided with an outlet 8 for treated water, an intake port 9, an exhaust port 10, a lid 11 and a baffle plate 15, and a vent 13 below the partition wall 12. Is formed.
- the water guide pipe 2 is inserted inward from below the side of the tank body 1 and rises with the substantially central portion of the water purification section S facing upward. It is open.
- the wall thickness of the porous honeycomb body ⁇ the pore diameter of the honeycomb holes (flow holes), the size of the pores of the material, etc. are determined by the optimum value (or optimum shape) depending on the viscosity of the water W to be treated. ) Changes, so it is difficult to specify this specifically.
- the wall thickness and pore diameter of the porous honeycomb body are lmm to 3mm (wall thickness) and It is considered desirable to use continuous pores (pore diameter: 500 to: L0000 / zm).
- the distribution of the honeycomb-shaped body depends on the flow rate of the water to be treated W and the air flow rate of the airflow A.
- the diameter of the hole, the wall thickness, the size of the pores in the material, and the like are appropriately selected.
- the filter medium 7 is made of an organic soft material such as a porous urethane sponge or polypropylene, or a fibrous body such as glass wool or polypropylene.
- a porous urethane sponge and the glass wool fiber body are used. Is used as the filter material 7.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the water scattering prevention cover 18, and a support plate 18 a having a locking groove 18 b is formed on a wall plate 18 c that forms a bottom surface of the cover 18. ing. Further, the scattering prevention cover 18 is formed by fitting a side wall plate 1 a forming the exhaust port 10 of the tank body 1 into the locking groove 18 b of the support piece 18 a, thereby forming the exhaust port 1. 0 are detachably attached to the outside of the exhaust ports 10 formed on the three side walls of the tank main body 1 so as to cover the tank body 1.
- the air flow A radiated to the outside from the upper part of the water scattering prevention cover 18 hardly contains moisture, the air flow A radiated to the outside is reduced by the rotating blades. Even if the suction is performed again by the rotation of the motor 17, the motor 16 is not damaged by moisture.
- the side of the tank body 1 provided with the baffle 15 is provided with a notch 15 It is not necessary to attach the water scattering prevention cover 18 because the material has the function of separating the air flow A and the dispersed water Wa scattered to the outside.
- FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fish tank device T using the water cooling / purifying device U according to the present invention, which is fixed to an upper portion of a filtering device 19 provided at an upper portion of the water tank WT.
- a water cooling / purifying device U according to the present invention is assembled via a work bar 20.
- 19a is a filter medium
- 19b is a sprinkler
- 19c is a filter medium support box
- 21 is a pump
- 21a is a filter
- 22 and 23 are connecting hoses
- 24 is a connecting water pipe
- WL Is the surface of the water.
- the fixed bar 20 is a slide-type fixed bar.
- FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another fish tank device T using the water cooling / purifying device U of the present invention, and a simple fish tank WT of a type using a submersible pump 25 and a water cooling / purifying device. It is a combination of U and
- the water W purification process is substantially the same as that in FIG. 7, and the description thereof is omitted here.
- the size of the water cooling / purifying device, the flow rate of the water, and the air flow rate of the air are arbitrarily adjusted depending on the amount of the water to be treated, the concentration of the substance in the water, and the like.
- two or more water cooling / purification devices U can be connected and used.
- the air flow A from the air supply device 6 is introduced into the filler material 5 made of a porous honeycomb or grid-like material through which the water W to be treated flows down. It is configured to circulate in the form of counterflow with water W.
- the cooling capacity of water is greatly improved, and the oxygen content in the water is significantly increased.
- the biological purification capacity for water W is significantly improved, and the cooling and purification of water is achieved.
- Equipment U can be downsized, manufacturing costs can be reduced, and energy can be saved.
- the droplet guide 4 is disposed above the filler 5, and water W is dropped onto the filler 5 through the droplet guide tube 4 b of the droplet guide 4.
- the water W is dispersed and dripped extremely uniformly on the upper surface of the filler 5, and various inconveniences caused by unevenness in the amount of dripped water are eliminated.
- the present invention has many excellent practical utilities as described above.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/003502 WO2003084318A1 (fr) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | Dispositif de refroidissement/purification de l'eau dans un reservoir d'eau |
CN02801075.2A CN1236673C (zh) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | 水槽内的水的冷却·净化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/003502 WO2003084318A1 (fr) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | Dispositif de refroidissement/purification de l'eau dans un reservoir d'eau |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003084318A1 true WO2003084318A1 (fr) | 2003-10-16 |
Family
ID=28694859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/003502 WO2003084318A1 (fr) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | Dispositif de refroidissement/purification de l'eau dans un reservoir d'eau |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1236673C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003084318A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105613409A (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 | 一种气水逆流对撞co2去除滴流生物装置 |
CN105692879A (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 | 一种工厂化生物滤池内循环安保自维护系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3001293U (ja) * | 1994-02-22 | 1994-08-23 | 洋士 長野 | 水槽用の濾過装置 |
JPH08140525A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Fumiyuki Kato | 養魚水槽用水槽水冷却清浄装置 |
JPH11318271A (ja) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-24 | Fujikin Inc | 水槽用冷却装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-04-08 CN CN02801075.2A patent/CN1236673C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-08 WO PCT/JP2002/003502 patent/WO2003084318A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3001293U (ja) * | 1994-02-22 | 1994-08-23 | 洋士 長野 | 水槽用の濾過装置 |
JPH08140525A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Fumiyuki Kato | 養魚水槽用水槽水冷却清浄装置 |
JPH11318271A (ja) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-24 | Fujikin Inc | 水槽用冷却装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1531393A (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
CN1236673C (zh) | 2006-01-18 |
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