WO2003013289A9 - Article vestimentaire - Google Patents

Article vestimentaire

Info

Publication number
WO2003013289A9
WO2003013289A9 PCT/DE2002/002801 DE0202801W WO03013289A9 WO 2003013289 A9 WO2003013289 A9 WO 2003013289A9 DE 0202801 W DE0202801 W DE 0202801W WO 03013289 A9 WO03013289 A9 WO 03013289A9
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yarn
skin
clothing
coating
garment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2002/002801
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003013289A2 (fr
WO2003013289A3 (fr
Inventor
Bodo W Lambertz
Original Assignee
Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh
Bodo W Lambertz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh, Bodo W Lambertz filed Critical Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh
Priority to CA002454902A priority Critical patent/CA2454902C/fr
Priority to DK02754452T priority patent/DK1414318T3/da
Priority to AU2002320918A priority patent/AU2002320918A1/en
Priority to US10/485,388 priority patent/US20040210988A1/en
Priority to DE50212481T priority patent/DE50212481D1/de
Priority to EP02754452A priority patent/EP1414318B1/fr
Publication of WO2003013289A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003013289A2/fr
Publication of WO2003013289A9 publication Critical patent/WO2003013289A9/fr
Publication of WO2003013289A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003013289A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
    • A41B17/005—Low friction features
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
    • D01D11/06—Coating with spinning solutions or melts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a piece of clothing, in particular for direct wear on the skin, which consists of at least two different yarns.
  • the items of clothing of the type considered here are essentially underwear or hosiery. Particularly high demands are placed on these items of clothing with regard to wearing comfort, since they are always in direct contact with the skin of humans.
  • the materials used to manufacture the items of clothing must therefore be made of materials that are pleasant to the touch.
  • the clothing worn directly on the skin is covered by clothing or shoes worn over it, making it difficult for the sweat absorbed to evaporate.
  • pile fabrics which have a hairy surface or thread loops on one or both sides.
  • These fabrics also include the terry fabrics, which are usually made of two different materials, e.g. B. polyester and wool, which are unevenly twisted together, whereby loops are formed through the one material (e.g. wool), which protrude from the fabric and produce an uneven pile effect, which is visible on both sides of the fabric ( see Brockhaus - Encyclopedia 19th ed. 7. Vol. "Ex-Frt" p. 701).
  • the pile fabrics also include terry fabrics which consist of a base fabric with woven pile loops. Because of the required high absorbency, terry fabrics are mainly made of cotton yarn and -twisted (Brockhaus op. cit. p.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention has for its object to provide items of clothing, in particular for direct wear on the skin, which have a high level of comfort, which does not subside even with high sweating.
  • this object is achieved in that the yarn facing the skin has a completely closed and smooth surface and consists of one piece.
  • the yarn facing the skin consists of a large number of individual filaments, which are brought together to form a thread, and has a closed and smooth surface.
  • a piece of clothing is created, in particular for direct wear on the skin, which is extremely comfortable to wear. Due to its completely closed surface, the yarn facing the skin is unable to absorb moisture. Rather, the moisture is directed in the direction of the yarn facing away from the skin and is absorbed by it. As a result, only "dry" yarn is in contact with the skin, even when there is an increased sweat, which creates the impression that the entire garment is dry. This means that it is comfortable to wear even during, for example, extreme sporting activities.
  • the yarn is coated.
  • the coating is preferably galvanic, which among other things ensures that the coating covers the entire surface of the yarn.
  • the coating preferably consists of silver, copper or gold. These coatings have a magnetic shielding effect. Silver and copper also prevent the spread of bacteria or kill them. The skin cells on the foot in particular are most frequently renewed. As a result, cornea or dead skin layers often form, in which bacteria and athlete's foot settle. With the help of the coatings mentioned, the metal ions contained therein kill bacteria or prevent their spread. This reduces the risk of foot odor and athlete's foot. The use of the coating underwear reduces the smell of sweat. Gold also has an antistatic effect. There is no oxidation, which maintains the high conductivity.
  • the coating consists of polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • This material which is known under the trade name "Teflon”, is characterized, among other things, by good sliding properties. When used as a coating for the yarn, this means that the friction of the clothing on the skin is significantly reduced, which also leads to an increase contributes to comfort.
  • Figure 1 shows a detail of a garment consisting of two different yarns
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross section through two interwoven yarns with a coating, in which the one yarn is made from individual filaments, in an enlarged representation
  • Figure 3 is a garment in the form of a sock and
  • Figure 4 shows a piece of clothing in the form of an overalls.
  • the items of clothing of the type considered here are those which are in direct contact with the skin, as is the case in particular with hosiery and underwear.
  • the garment consists of two different yarns, of which yarn 1 faces away from the skin - outside -, yarn 2 faces the skin - inside.
  • the yarn 1 is generally a yarn known for clothing, for example cotton, wool or the like.
  • the yarn 2 facing the skin has a completely closed and smooth surface. It consists of one piece, which means in particular that the yarn 2 essentially consists of a single thread.
  • the yarn 2 is essentially inelastic and interwoven with the yarn 1 5. It forms a "ruffled" surface. This configuration can also be referred to as "loops".
  • the yarn 2 is quite thick. The thickness is preferably 84 digitex.
  • the processing takes place, for example, by edges, which causes the yarn 2 to curl.
  • the crimped shape of the yarn 2 is created when the yarn 1 is woven on the skin facing
  • I O side a relatively dense surface.
  • approximately 80 to 90% of the skin covered by the item of clothing is in contact with the yarn 2.
  • an almost closed, dry surface is created on the inside of the garment, in particular for the case in which the yarn 1 has already absorbed moisture, which conveys an extremely comfortable fit 5.
  • the yarn 2 can consist of several fibers which are twisted together (FIG. 2).
  • the yarn 2 preferably consists of individual filaments 21 which are brought together to form a thread.
  • the thread created in this way can also be folded to produce a crimped shape.
  • the yarn 2 consisting of several fibers is also woven with the yarn 1.
  • the yarn 2 is coated in the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • the coating 3 is preferably galvanic.
  • the coating 3 consists of copper, silver, 5 gold, polytetrafluoroethylene or the like. Different effects can be achieved with the help of the different coatings. For example, an anti-fungicidal effect can be achieved with the help of copper or silver.
  • a coating made of polytetrafluoroethylene reduces the friction of the garment on the skin. 0
  • the yarn 2 is produced from a plurality of fibers according to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, it is coated.
  • the coating 3 also exists here from the substances mentioned above. On the one hand, there is the possibility of coating each individual fiber 21 and then combining it into yarn 2; on the other hand, there is also the possibility of first bringing the fibers 21 together to form the yarn 2 and then coating them.
  • the sock As an example of clothing, a sock, in particular for sports activities, has been selected in FIG. 3.
  • the sock consists of a foot part 4 and a shaft 5.
  • the foot part 4 has a toe area 41, a heel area 42 and a tread area 43 located between the toe and heel areas.
  • the shaft 5 is provided with a collar 51 at its end facing away from the foot part 4.
  • the shaft 5 is provided with pads 52, rod paddings being provided in the example shown; other forms of upholstery are possible.
  • Cushions 53 are also arranged in the lower region of the shinbone, transitioning into the instep of the foot part. The arrangement of pads in the area of the Achilles tendon is also possible.
  • the pads are generally made from plastic yarns or compound fabrics or yarns or similar materials.
  • the padding of the sock is made of hollow-chamber fibers, which are covered with wool or cotton.
  • the hollow chamber plastic yarns are particularly shock and pressure absorbing.
  • the sock is also equipped with an X-cross bandage 54, which is made of an elastic, climate-regulating fabric.
  • the X-Cross-Bandage 54 supports the ankle in the transition area between leg and foot.
  • an air duct 55 extends from the collar 51, which extends into the foot cavity and is formed from climate-regulating mesh knit fabric.
  • the air duct 55 helps to wick moisture away from the tread area.
  • Such an air duct 55 can also be provided on the outside of the leg on the sock.
  • the toe region 41, the heel region 42 and the tread region 43 located between the toe and heel regions are made from the two different yarns 1, 2. Due to the loop-like design, 80 to 90% of the skin is in contact with the yarn 2 in this area. Since the yarn 2 achieves the effects described above, the configuration of the areas 41, 42 and 43 provides very good prevention, for example against athlete's foot. Of course, there is also the possibility of designing further areas of the sock in the manner described.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a piece of clothing, in particular for wearing during sporting activities.
  • the garment which is preferably used as underwear, has different climatic zones, which means that different materials or material combinations are found distributed over the entire garment, depending on the particular sweat or stress.
  • air channels 6 are provided, which enable better air circulation and removal of moisture.
  • pads 7 are provided at particularly vulnerable points, such as the knees or - not shown - the elbows.
  • the area of the armpits 8, the crotch area 9 and - not shown - the area of the hollow of the knee are made from the two different yarns 1, 2.
  • 80 to 90% of the skin is in contact with the yarn 2 due to the loop-like formation in these areas. Since the yarn 2 achieves the effects described above, very good prevention against the development of diseases is achieved through the design of the areas which are highly contaminated by bacteria. In addition, comfort is felt in these areas, which are most exposed to sweat.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un article vestimentaire, à porter notamment à même la peau. Ledit article vestimentaire comprend au moins deux différents fils (1, 2). Le fil tourné vers la peau (2) présente une surface entièrement fermée et lisse. Il est d'une seule pièce. Dans une variante, le fil tourné vers la peau (2) comprend une pluralité de filaments individuels (21), regroupés en un seul fil. Le fil (2) présente une surface fermée et lisse.
PCT/DE2002/002801 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Article vestimentaire WO2003013289A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002454902A CA2454902C (fr) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Article vestimentaire
DK02754452T DK1414318T3 (da) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Beklædningsstykke
AU2002320918A AU2002320918A1 (en) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Piece of clothing
US10/485,388 US20040210988A1 (en) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Piece of clothing
DE50212481T DE50212481D1 (de) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Bekleidungsstück
EP02754452A EP1414318B1 (fr) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Article vestimentaire

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20112626U DE20112626U1 (de) 2001-07-31 2001-07-31 Bekleidungsstück
DE20112626.5 2001-07-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003013289A2 WO2003013289A2 (fr) 2003-02-20
WO2003013289A9 true WO2003013289A9 (fr) 2003-03-27
WO2003013289A3 WO2003013289A3 (fr) 2003-05-01

Family

ID=7959946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2002/002801 WO2003013289A2 (fr) 2001-07-31 2002-07-31 Article vestimentaire

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20040210988A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1414318B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1259868C (fr)
AT (1) ATE400193T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002320918A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2454902C (fr)
CY (1) CY1108851T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20112626U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1414318T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2309190T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1414318E (fr)
RU (1) RU2294676C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003013289A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20217332U1 (de) * 2002-11-11 2003-02-27 Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh Rotkr Socke
DE20315356U1 (de) * 2003-10-07 2004-02-26 Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh Socke
GB0407371D0 (en) * 2004-03-31 2004-05-05 Bristol Myers Squibb Co Improvements relating to socks
DE202004013816U1 (de) * 2004-09-02 2004-12-09 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Socke
DE102005043821A1 (de) * 2005-06-10 2007-03-22 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Socke
US20070271680A1 (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-29 Howell Harry M Adjustable sock for people with diabetes and injuries
FR2901100B1 (fr) * 2006-05-16 2012-11-23 Promiles Vetement notamment pour la pratique d'un sport
DE202007005259U1 (de) * 2007-04-10 2007-06-28 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Bekleidungsstück
US8440119B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2013-05-14 Tempnology Llc Process of making a fabric
DE202008014202U1 (de) * 2008-10-24 2009-01-15 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Kompressionskleidung
IT1394524B1 (it) * 2009-02-13 2012-07-05 Lenzi Egisto Spa Articolo in materiale tessile per pazienti affetti da una patologia della pelle
EP2520187B1 (fr) * 2009-12-29 2019-08-21 Sutran I Mas D, S.L. Vêtement isolant
US8959666B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2015-02-24 Longworth Industries, Inc. Undergarment
US8424118B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2013-04-23 Longworth Industries, Inc. Undergarment
HUE062692T2 (hu) * 2017-12-12 2023-11-28 Trere Innovation S R L Dinamikus szellõztetõrendszer zoknikhoz
RU2731005C1 (ru) * 2020-03-18 2020-08-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Обнинская Текстильная Компания" Воздухопроницаемая терморегулирующая одежда
TW202212659A (zh) * 2020-08-31 2022-04-01 美商天然纖維焊接股份有限公司 混合材料及方法

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BE543350A (fr) * 1955-05-21
US3586597A (en) * 1967-11-20 1971-06-22 Teijin Ltd Cloth having durable antistatic properties for use in garments and underwear
US3582448A (en) * 1968-04-23 1971-06-01 Teijin Ltd Garments having durable antistatic properties
US7291570B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2007-11-06 Milliken & Company Yarns and fabrics having a wash-durable non-electrically conductive topically applied metal-based finish
FR2454766A1 (fr) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-21 Belzidsky David Vetement de protection epidermique a deux composants
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1414318A2 (fr) 2004-05-06
ES2309190T3 (es) 2008-12-16
DE50212481D1 (de) 2008-08-21
CN1561170A (zh) 2005-01-05
CA2454902A1 (fr) 2003-02-20
RU2294676C2 (ru) 2007-03-10
CN1259868C (zh) 2006-06-21
DK1414318T3 (da) 2008-10-06
AU2002320918A1 (en) 2003-02-24
RU2004105948A (ru) 2005-02-27
CA2454902C (fr) 2009-10-27
US20040210988A1 (en) 2004-10-28
CY1108851T1 (el) 2014-07-02
ATE400193T1 (de) 2008-07-15
WO2003013289A2 (fr) 2003-02-20
DE20112626U1 (de) 2001-10-25
WO2003013289A3 (fr) 2003-05-01
EP1414318B1 (fr) 2008-07-09
PT1414318E (pt) 2008-10-02

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