WO2002027128A1 - Türband - Google Patents
Türband Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002027128A1 WO2002027128A1 PCT/AT2001/000303 AT0100303W WO0227128A1 WO 2002027128 A1 WO2002027128 A1 WO 2002027128A1 AT 0100303 W AT0100303 W AT 0100303W WO 0227128 A1 WO0227128 A1 WO 0227128A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fastening pin
- hinge
- recess
- door
- anchoring sleeve
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
- E05D2007/0446—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments with threaded bolts fixedly mounted on the hinge part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
- E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable or movable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustable or movable characterised by the type of motion
- E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable or movable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustable or movable characterised by the type of motion
- E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
- E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2600/61—Threaded members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2600/622—Dowels; Pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form, shape
- E05Y2800/29—Form, shape forming a unitary piece with another element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge part of a door hinge, as described in the preamble of claims 1 to 3 and 23, and a method for installing and / or adjusting a door hinge, as described in the preamble of claim 25.
- hinge parts of door hinges which make it possible to adjust the distance between the hinge part and the component receiving the hinge part, namely the door leaf or frame, in their distance parallel to the longitudinal direction of the fastening pin of the hinge part.
- the band parts are provided with a fastening pin which is integrally formed on the hinge part.
- the mounting hole in the door leaf or in the frame for these mounting pins has a slightly smaller diameter than the outer diameter of the thread of the mounting pin and therefore intersects
- the disadvantage here is that when the depth of penetration of the fastening pin of the hinge part is adjusted to adjust the low position between the door leaf and the frame, the door leaf must be unhooked and the work involved in the perfect adjustment is therefore high.
- a diameter of a recess provided with a circular cross section, in particular a bore is dimensioned such that the cross sectional area of the bore extends over the flap and the fold and is in a housing which can be inserted into this bore in addition to the fastening pin Adjusting device for adjusting the fastening pin in its longitudinal direction, arranged relative to the receiving housing. It is disadvantageous that these adjusting devices consist of a large number of individual parts and therefore their manufacture and their installation are costly or disrupt the overall visual impression due to the large recesses in the frame or in the door leaf.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a hinge part of a door hinge, which allows adjustment of the distance between the hinge part and the door leaf or the frame and requires a recess or bore for receiving the fastening pin only with the smallest possible diameter.
- the object of the invention is solved by the features in claim 1. It is advantageous in this embodiment that only one hole is required which corresponds to the usual diameter of a fastening pin, the use of at least a part of the fastening pin as an adjustment part of the fastening pin in its longitudinal direction, relative to a receiving hole in the door leaf or in the Frame that can be adjusted.
- the task is also solved independently by the training according to claim 2. Because the adjusting part and the fastening pin have congruent longitudinal center or symmetry axes, it is possible to arrange the adjusting part in the same hole in which the fastening pin is used for anchoring in the door leaf or in the frame. This means that additional transmission means for moving the fastening pin can be saved via an adjustment part that runs parallel or obliquely to the mounting hole of the fastening pin.
- Embodiments according to claims 4 and 5 are also advantageous, since this means that there is no need to change the recesses for the fastening pins of the hinge parts, so that existing systems do not have to be converted, or the existing hinge parts or door hinges can be removed from existing door arrangements and replaced by appropriate hinge parts or door hinges are replaced.
- An embodiment according to claim 7 is also advantageous, in which case the fastening pin is rotatably mounted in the hinge part, thus making it possible to adjust the hinge part or the fastening pin along the longitudinal central axis without pivoting or adjusting the hinge head of the hinge part.
- the fastening pin of the band part can be set in rotation in the simplest manner along its longitudinal central axis via an adjusting member or tool, since the adjusting member or tool is inserted through the hinge head and thus into the driving area of the hinge pin can be used.
- Embodiments according to claims 9 to 11 are also advantageous, since as a result a narrowing path of the fastening pin along its longitudinal central axis or an adjustment of the entire band part can be individually adapted to the respective need and band parts with different lengths of fastening pins can also be used.
- an embodiment according to claim 12 is advantageous, since the arrangement of a breakthrough in the bearing journal of the further band part accommodated by the band part or hinge part according to the invention increases the accessibility of the driving area of the
- the embodiment according to claim 13 ensures that the fastening pin, in the case of its adjustment along its longitudinal central axis, is guided without play in the recess provided for it and thus ensures that the door leaf is securely held in the door frame.
- An embodiment according to claim 14 is also advantageous, since such a fastening of the fastening pin on the hinge part on the one hand ensures a rotatable mounting of the fastening pin about its longitudinal central axis and on the other hand prevents change or exchange of a possibly damaged mounting pin is made possible. Furthermore, a lubricant such as is known from the prior art can be introduced before this fastening of the fastening pin to the hinge head in order to increase the life of such a band part or the bearing device in the hinge part for the fastening pin.
- An embodiment according to claim 17 is also advantageous, since connecting the fastening pin to the hinge part is thus made considerably easier and, at the same time, a defective fastening pin or hinge part can also be replaced. Furthermore, the insertion of the fastening pin into the hinge part can be adapted to individual loading conditions of the band part by means of differently oriented receptacles.
- a further embodiment variant according to claim 23 is advantageous, with which the task can also be solved independently, since it is possible with this solution to implement the invention using slightly modified, commercially available components, for which purpose the features according to claim 24 enable additional simplification , Also advantageous is a method with which the object can also be achieved, as described in Claim 25.
- the advantage here is that only one recess or hole has to be made in this method and therefore only one assembly point is present, so that the individual parts can be easily installed in this recess.
- a weakening of the door leaf in the area of the most stressed points is additionally reduced by a single recess or bore, which preferably only has the diameter of a standard fastening pin and only penetrates the end face of the overturning, and also the use of this hinge in the area of fire protection doors achieved without reducing fire resistance.
- FIG. 1 shows a door arrangement with a door frame and a door leaf suspended therein, in a diagrammatic representation
- FIG. 2 shows a door hinge inserted into a door frame and a door leaf with a hinge part according to the invention in the position inserted into the door leaf, in a top view;
- FIG. 3 shows the door hinge with the hinge part according to the invention with the door leaf swung open according to arrow III in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the band part according to the invention in a top view, in section
- FIG. 5 shows a hinge part of the band part according to the invention for receiving the fastening pin in view
- FIG. 6 shows the hinge part of the band part according to the invention for receiving the fastening pin, cut according to the lines VI-VI in FIG. 5; 7 shows another embodiment of the band part according to the invention in a top view, in section;
- FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of the band part according to the invention in a top view, in section
- Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of the band part according to the invention with a holding part in the
- FIG. 11 shows an embodiment variant of a band part according to the invention in a top view, partially in section and in a greatly simplified, schematic representation
- Fig. 12 shows another embodiment of the band part according to the invention in plan view, sectioned and in a highly simplified, schematic representation.
- Fig. 1 is an arrangement 1 for closing building openings in the form of a
- Door arrangement 2 shown which essentially consists of a door frame 3 and a door leaf 5 fastened to the door frame 3 via a connecting device in the form of door hinges 4.
- the door hinges 4 in turn consist of two hinge parts 6, 7 which, in the assembled state, constitute a hinge formation so as to pivotally fasten the door leaf 5 to the door frame 3.
- the door frame 3 consists of a lining board 8 and a decorative cladding 9 or folded cladding 10 adjoining on both sides, which enclose the approximately U-shaped arrangement of the end faces of a building opening.
- the hinge part 6 according to the invention is shown in a position inserted in the door leaf 5.
- the band part 6 in turn consists of a hinge part 11, which for
- Receiving a bearing pin 12 of the further band part 7 has a preferably circular recess 13. Furthermore, the hinge part 6 has a fastening pin 15 which extends into a recess 14 in the door leaf 5 and is designed to hold the hinge part 6 in the recess 14 of the door leaf 5. According to the illustration, the fastening pin 15 has in the area of the hinge part 11 a bearing device 16 which projects in the form of a guide collar 17 over an outer surface 18 of the fastening pin 15 in the radial direction.
- a fastening element preferably an annular nut 21 is pushed over its entire length 20, which is fastened on the hinge part 11 by means of a thread 22 and thus the fastening pin 15 on the
- Hinge part 11 is rotatably supported about its longitudinal central axis 19.
- the fastening pin 15 has an outer diameter 23 in a region facing the hinge part 11, which corresponds approximately to a diameter 24 of the recess 14, so that the fastening pin 15 is supported and guided without play in the
- the recess 14 corresponds to a standard receiving bore for receiving hinge parts 6 and penetrates the door leaf 5 only in the region of a front edge 25 of a rollover 26.
- This has a longitudinal section 27 with a diameter 28, which is preferably is less than the outside diameter
- a longitudinal section 29 Connected to this longitudinal section 27 is a longitudinal section 29, which has an external thread 30 with a larger diameter 31 than the diameter 28.
- a driving area 33 is arranged along its longitudinal extent, which is designed for the introduction of adjustment members or tools known from the prior art.
- the bearing pin 12 has an opening 34 and the hinge part 11 has a recess 35, both of which are preferably designed as bores.
- An anchoring sleeve 36 is arranged in the recess 14 which extends from the end edge 25 of the rollover 26 approximately in the direction of a center of the door in order to introduce or fix the fastening pin 15 of the hinge part 6.
- An outer diameter 37 of these anchoring sleeves corresponds approximately to a diameter 24 of the recess 14, so that an insertion of the anchoring sleeve 36 into this recess 14 is possible.
- the outer diameter 37 of the anchoring sleeve 36 thus corresponds to the standard-compliant diameter of the recess 14, so that the embodiment described can be used for door arrangements 2 which are commonly used or are commercially available.
- the recess 14 is predominantly designed as a bore, but can of course also be designed as a recess with an elliptical or elongated cross section.
- Anchoring elements 39 protrude over an outer surface 38 of the anchoring sleeve 36, distributed over the entire outer surface 38, or in some areas over this outer surface 38, which, after the anchoring sleeve 36 has been introduced into the recess 14, has a twisting or
- An inner thread 42 is now arranged on an inner surface 40 of this anchoring sleeve 36 at the end region facing an end 41 of the recess 14 and extends at least over a length 43 in the direction of the open end of the anchoring sleeve 36.
- This internal thread 42 can only be arranged in regions on the inner surface 40 of the anchoring sleeve 36 or can extend over a total length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36.
- Recess 14 or bore for receiving this anchoring sleeve 36 or an overall length 44 can also approach or correspond to a depth 51.
- the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 and longitudinal central axes 52 and 53 of the opening 34 and the recess 35 as well as a longitudinal central axis 54 of the anchoring sleeve 36 lie congruently one above the other.
- This arrangement makes it possible to introduce a tool into the driving area 33 of the fastening pin 15 via the recess 35 and the opening 34 and to set the tool in rotation axially about its longitudinal center axis 19.
- the distance 45 and the distance 48 are the same or slightly larger than a distance 55 between the end edge 25 of the overlap 26 of the door leaf 5 and the ring nut 21 arranged for holding the fastening pin 15 on the hinge part 11.
- This configuration provides a maximum adjustment path of the fastening pin 15 or the hinge part 11 up to the front edge 25 of the rollover 26 is ensured in order to enable an optimal adjustment of the door leaf 5 with respect to the door frame 3 in its horizontal extension.
- the total length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36 is preferably less than a depth 51 of the recess 14.
- the main advantage of this design is that a holder of the door leaf 5 is arranged over the hinge part 6 or over the fastening pin 15 and at the same time a change in the distance 55 between the end edge 25 of the rollover 16 and the holding pin 15 on the hinge part 11 Ring nut 21 for optimal adjustment of the door leaf 5 with respect to the door frame 3 is possible, only a standard-compliant recess 14 in the region of the front edge 25 of the rollover 26 being necessary.
- This advantage can be achieved in that the adjustment of the fastening pin along its longitudinal central axis 19 can take place via the driving area 33 accessible through the opening 34 and the recess 35 and the necessary components for this adjustment in the commercially available construction of a band part 6 or Fastening pin 5 are integrated and thus a subsequent introduction of these hinge parts 6 according to the invention into already prepared recesses 14 of existing door leaves 5 is possible.
- the hinge part 6 for a hinge 4 of a window, door or furniture hinge has a fastening pin 15 which can be inserted into the door leaf 5 or the door frame 3 and which is opposite the one in the recess 14 of the door leaf 5 or the door frame 3 fixedly arranged anchoring sleeve 36 is designed to be adjustable in the direction of its longitudinal central axis 19.
- the fastening pin 15 is mounted in the hinge part 11 so as to be axially rotatable about its longitudinal center axis 19 and points on its side facing away from the hinge part 11
- the fastening pin 15 has in its end region protruding from the door leaf 5 or the door frame 3 the driving region 33 for an adjusting member or tool.
- the recess 14 for receiving the anchoring sleeve 36 or the fastening pin 15 is preferably formed by a bore with a circular cross section, the diameter 24 of which corresponds to the outer diameter 23 of a standard fastening pin 15. Furthermore, the outer diameter 37 of the anchoring sleeve 36 corresponds to the diameter 24 of a standard fastening pin 15.
- the anchoring sleeve 36 has anchoring elements 39 arranged on its outer surface 38 at least in regions.
- the fastening pin 15 has a driving area 33, which runs concentrically with respect to its longitudinal central axis 19, for an adjusting element, which has a recess which penetrates the wall part of the hinge part 11 and is arranged concentrically to the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 35, in particular bore, is accessible.
- the lower hinge part 7 is anchored in the door frame 3 via a fastening pin 56.
- the same design for the fastening pin 56 and its storage on a hinge part 57 can be used as for the hinge part 11 and the fastening pin 15.
- any other type of conventional fastening pin can also be used - fen 15 with hinge parts 11 are used.
- the fastening pin 56 of the hinge part 57 is anchored in the door frame 3.
- a seal 61 is inserted into the door frame 3 on a stop surface 60 which runs parallel to the door leaf 5 in the closed position of the door.
- the fastening pins 15 and 56 run in a vertical plane running approximately parallel to the door leaf 5 .
- the design of the hinge parts 6 and 7 is such that this pivoting takes place without the hinge part 11 running onto the door frame 3 and the hinge part 57 on the door leaf 5.
- An adjustment of the relative position between the hinge part 11 and the door leaf 5 is only possible in this position if the fastening pin 15 is provided with corresponding flats 62 or with openings, so that a rod for rotating the fastening pin 15 with respect to the anchoring sleeve 36 is introduced can. If the flats 62 are provided, the
- Adjustment using a fork wrench is also possible, for example, by inserting a hexagon key 63 into a driving area 33 of the fastening pin 15.
- the hexagon wrench 63 which is equipped, for example, with a hexagon cross section, can be inserted into the opening area 33 of the fastening pin 15, which has a somewhat larger cross section than the enveloping circle cross section of the hexagon wrench or recess 35 - having a larger diameter in the case of bores.
- the door leaf 5 does not necessarily have to be shown in the closed position in FIG. 2, but can be opened to such an extent that, with the hexagon key 63 engaging in the driving area 33, the door leaf 5 can be opened to such an extent that the hexagon key 63, is possible without damaging the door frame 3.
- hexagon key 63 can also have any other cross-sectional shape, for example a square or the like.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 show another type of mounting of the fastening pin 15, which is rotatable relative to the hinge part 11 about its longitudinal central axis 19.
- the mounting of the fastening pin 15 in the door leaf 5 corresponds to the embodiment shown and described in FIGS. 2 and 3, it being noted that one perpendicular to an outer surface che 64 of the door leaf 5, parallel to the end edge 25 of the rollover 26, the width 65 of the recess 14 is smaller than a thickness 66 of the rollover 26.
- this width 65 or a distance 67 between the outer surface 64 and the longitudinal central axis 19 is dimensioned such that a distance 68 between the longitudinal central axis 19 and an inner edge 69 of the fold 59 is greater than the radius 70 of the anchoring sleeve 36.
- This distance 68 is preferably to be determined such that the difference between the distance 68 and the radius 70 is between 2 mm and 10 mm, preferably 3 mm and 5 mm, in order to prevent the recess 14 from being produced and from being screwed in of the anchoring sleeve 36, the surface in the area of the fold 59 is bulged or damaged.
- the circumferential guide collar 17 is inserted into a guide track 71 arranged on the circumference of the hinge part 11, which has an approximately trapezoidal cross-section, i.e. is designed in the manner of a dovetail guide.
- a closure part 72 is inserted, which is provided at its end facing the fastening pin 15 with a congruent shape to the guide collar 17 or fastening pin 15.
- this closure part 72 is, for example, by means of a holding means 73, e.g. a screw, fixed in position on the hinge part 11.
- the screw can be screwed into the hinge part 11 or can only act as an adhesive screw.
- the closure part 72 it is also possible for the closure part 72 to have a slightly larger external dimension than that
- the guide track 71 can not only be sunk into the hinge part 11 in a position perpendicular to a longitudinal axis 74 of the hinge part 11, but also with a line parallel to the longitudinal axis 74 running direction, so that the hinge part 11 is held by the dead weight of the door leaf 5 on the fastening pin 15 or the hinge part 11.
- any other position of this guideway 71 is also possible, for example at an angle to the longitudinal axis 74.
- the fastening pin 15 for the hinge part 11 is connected to the hinge part 11 in a rotationally fixed manner or is produced in one piece. In both cases it is tubular or provided with a sleeve - as shown in FIG. 8 or with an inner bore 75 - as shown in FIG. 7.
- An adjusting part 76 is mounted with an external thread 77 in an internal thread 78 of the anchoring sleeve 36 so that it can be rotated.
- the anchoring sleeve 36 as already explained, for example, with reference to the previous exemplary embodiments, is inserted into a recess 14, in particular a hole made in the door leaf 5 or, if appropriate, a door frame 3 (see FIG. 2) or the like.
- the recess 14 or the Bohrang are arranged so that they penetrate the outside of the door leaf 5 only in the region of the end edge 25 of the rollover 26. Both an outer surface 64 of the door leaf 5 and the inner edge 69 in the area of the fold 59 are so far from the outer peripheral surface of the recess 14 or
- the anchoring sleeve 36 is provided with anchoring elements 39 of any embodiment in order to prevent the anchoring sleeve 36 from being firmly seated both against rotation and against displacement in the direction of the longitudinal axis 54 of the recess 14.
- the adjusting part 76 is now provided with claws 80 engaging in a circumferential groove 79 of the fastening pin 15, so that the adjusting part 76 and the fastening pin 15 are connected in a fixed manner for movement together in the direction of the longitudinal axis 19. Equally, however, this connection is designed in such a way that the adjusting part 76 can be rotated or rotated about the fastening pin 15, which is rigidly connected to the hinge part 11.
- the adjusting part 76 can be designed such that the claws 80 are expanded by elastic deformation when pushed onto an end of the fastening pin 15 facing away from the hinge part 11 so that they can be pushed onto the fastening pin 15 until they snap into the groove 79 ,
- the adjustment part 76 is formed in two or more parts. Furthermore, it is also possible that a circumferential collar 81 of the mounting pin 15 can be screwed into the mounting pin 15, in such a way that the groove 79 for receiving a plurality of claws 80, which for example also tooth-like can project, remains.
- a driving area 33 is formed in the adjusting part 76, which can be provided with a different cross-section, for example triangular, square, hexagonal or the like.
- An outer enveloping circle diameter of this driving area 33 is smaller than a diameter 82 of the inner bore 75, so that through the inner bore 75 and the recesses 35 in the hinge part 11 and - as already described above - through a corresponding opening 34 in the bearing pin 12 an adjusting element, in particular a Operating rod, e.g. a hexagon wrench 63 (see FIG. 2), insofar as can be inserted that it engages in the driving area 33 of the adjusting part 76.
- the fastening pin 15 can now be drawn deeper into the anchoring sleeve 36 or pushed further out of it, and thus the position of the hinge part 11 relative to the door leaf 5 can be changed in any manner, preferably continuously . Due to the pitch of the thread and the type of thread, it is also possible to specify the adjustment path per revolution or the sensitivity of the adjustment, i.e. adapt the path in the direction of the longitudinal axis 19 in relation to the angle of rotation of the adjusting part 76 to the different applications.
- so-called self-locking threads are used for the internal and external threads 30, 42, 77 and 78, which can only be adjusted from their respective positions by applying force, so that during the opening or closing of the door or the door leaf 5 the preselected setting of the relative position of the hinge part 11 with respect to the door leaf 5 does not change.
- the total length 20 of the fastening pin 15 with the adjusting part 76 is less than an inner length of the anchoring sleeve 36, at least corresponds to the total length of the fastening pin 15 and the adjusting part 76 in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19, so that a maximum position of the hinge part 11 in the direction of the door leaf 5 is guaranteed.
- the anchoring sleeve 36 can protrude beyond the end edge 25 in the direction of the adjusting part 76 after insertion.
- it is preferably formed with tools for wood processing, so that it can be easily adapted to the outer cross-sectional shape of the rollover 26.
- any design of the longitudinal edges in the rollover region between the end edge 25 and the outer surface 64 or the parallel partial areas take place in the area of the fold 59. It is therefore possible to round off the component in the rollover area as well as surface designs with other different cross-sectional shapes, such as flattening and the like.
- the fastening pin 15 is not guided over its entire length 20 between the hinge part 11 and the adjusting part 76 with little play in the anchoring sleeve 36, but if only the area directly adjoining the adjusting part 76 is provided with an outer diameter which is free of play in the anchoring sleeve 36, which can be formed from plastic, in particular high-quality plastic with corresponding fatigue properties or reinforcing parts or from metal. In this case it is also advantageous if the adjustment part 76 or the
- Anchoring sleeve 36 are provided with appropriate permanent lubricants, such as graphite pastes, silicone oils and the like, before screwing in the adjusting part 76 and the fastening pin 15, so that an easy adjustment of the adjusting part 76 and the fastening pin 15 is achieved.
- appropriate permanent lubricants such as graphite pastes, silicone oils and the like
- the adjusting part 76 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to an actuating rod 84 running inside the fastening pin 15. This makes it possible for the driving area 33 for the adjusting part 76 to be located near the hinge part 11 and for the adjusting part 76 to be rotated with short actuators, for example with standard Allen keys.
- the anchoring sleeve 36 can only be provided over a partial area of the length of the recess 14 in connection with the fastening pin 15 and can also be in the area the anchoring sleeve 36 the full diameter of the recess 14 formed as a bore can be used.
- the distance 45 between the fastening pin 15 and the anchoring sleeve 36 is selected such that it corresponds to the maximum adjustment path, so that a corresponding movement of the hinge part 11 can be achieved by the rotation of the adjustment part 76.
- the length of the adjustment part 76 can also be determined in coordination with the total length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36, so that in each
- the design of the fastening pin 15 can also be carried out in such a way that a disk 85 can be screwed into the tubular fastening part 15 in the transition region to the adjusting part 76 for guiding the actuating rod 84 and on the one side the actuating rod 84 and on the opposite side as free of play as possible the adjustment part 76 bears, so that a play-free entrainment of the fastening pin 15 and thus of the hinge part 11 is ensured during an adjustment movement in any direction along the longitudinal axis 19.
- the fastening pin 15 is motionally connected in the longitudinal direction of the fastening pin 15 via an adjusting part which engages in an internal thread 42 of the anchoring sleeve 36 with an external thread 77.
- the adjusting part 76 and the anchoring sleeve 36 can be rotated relative to one another, the axis of symmetry of the adjusting part running parallel to the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 and the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 being congruent.
- the fastening pin 15 in the hinge part 11, in particular in the hinge head is rotatably mounted about its longitudinal central axis 19.
- the fastening pin 15 is provided in the region of its pivot bearing in the hinge part 11 with a driving area 33 for an adjusting element which runs concentrically to the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 and which is arranged via a concentric with the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 and which is opposite that of the fastening pin 15 Wall part of the hinge part penetrating recess 35, in particular bore, is accessible.
- an overall length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36 is less than a depth 51 of the recess 14 or bore for receiving this anchoring sleeve 36, or an overall length 44 can approach or correspond to a depth 51.
- the total length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36 can, however, also be less than a length of the longitudinal section 27 of the fastening pin 15, which has a smaller diameter 28.
- the internal thread 42 of the anchoring sleeve 36 extends only over part of the total length 44 of the anchoring sleeve 36 at an insertion-side end of the anchoring sleeve 36 in the direction of an open end thereof.
- an outer diameter 23 of the fastening pin 15 corresponds to a partial area of the cross-sectional dimension of the tapered longitudinal section 27 and the bearing device 16 of the fastening pin 15
- the longitudinal center axis 54 of the recess 14 or the bore is aligned obliquely to the end edge 25 of the rollover 26 and the end 41 of the recess 14 is closer to the center of a thickness of the door leaf 5 than the open end facing the hinge part 11
- the fastening pin 15 can be tubular, wherein it is arranged without play in the recess 14 and in the tubular fastening pin 15 a rotatably mounted fastening pliers 84 are arranged, which are non-rotatably engaged with the external thread 77 via the internal thread 42 of the reinforcing sleeve 36 standing adjustment part 76 is coupled.
- the tubular part of the fastening pin 15 is fixedly engaged with the adjusting part 76 or the actuating rod 84 for common longitudinal adjustment along the congruent longitudinal central axes 19, 52, 53 and 54.
- tubular fastening pin 15 is coupled between the actuating rod 84 and the adjusting part 76 for common movement, in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15, without play. Due to the recessed seat of the anchoring sleeve 36 relative to the open end of the recess 14 made via the overlap 26 of the door leaf 5, the open end of the anchoring sleeve 36 does not give shape to the overlap edge of the door leaf 5.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show another embodiment variant for adjusting the hinge part 6 or the fastening pin 15 of the hinge part 6 in the axial direction of the fastening pin 15 in its position inserted in the door leaf 5.
- a longitudinal central axis 86 of the adjusting part 76 is not arranged in a congruent manner with the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15, but rather the adjusting part 76 is arranged independently in a further recess of the door leaf 5, a receiving device 87 receiving the fastening pin, running at an angle to the fastening pin 15.
- a receiving device 87 which stores the adjusting part 76 and the fastening pin 15 or band part 6, is arranged in the recess 14, which preferably as a holding part 88 with two the adjusting part 76 and the Fastening pin 15 of the band part 6 receiving recesses is provided.
- the cross-sectional shape of the recess 14 is adapted to the recess of the holding part 88 and can have a circular, elliptical or oval, but preferably oblong cross-section, it being noted that a cross-section is measured transverse to the longitudinal extent of the holding part 88
- Width 89 is less than the thickness 66 of the overlap 26 of the door leaf 5, so that there is no destruction in the region of the inner edge 69 of the fold 59.
- the depth 51 of the recess 14 or the depth of penetration 90 of the holding part 88 corresponding to this depth 51 can be less than an overall length 20 of the fastening pin 15, but this holding part 88 can be designed to accommodate the adjusting part 76 and the fastening pin 15 of the band part 6, so that the Penetration depth 90 of the holding part 88 is at least equal to or greater than an overall length 20 of the fastening pin 15.
- the depth of penetration 90 of the holding part 88 is less than the total length 20 of the fastening pin 15, the recess 14 for the fastening pin 15 and a further recess 91 for the adjusting part 76 are to be provided in the door leaf 5, the longitudinal central axes of these recesses 14 and 91 being angled to one another run, preferably enclose an acute angle and intersect in the area of the fastening pin.
- a guide sleeve 92 protruding in the direction of the door center via the holding part 88 is provided, which extends up to Point of the adjustment part 76 extends with the mounting pin 15.
- the fastening pin 15 of the hinge part 6 and the adjusting part 76 have external threads 93, 94 in their end regions facing the center of the door, which are designed such that they are in engagement with one another.
- the fastening pin 15 of the hinge part 6 is adjusted along its longitudinal central axis 19, relative to the door leaf.
- the adjusting part 6 has on its side facing the front edge 25 of the flap 26 the driving area 33 for an actuating element for an adjusting element, for example for a square or hexagon key 63 (see FIG. 2). With the adjusting member, this adjusting part 76 can rotate about its longitudinal central axis
- the fastening pin 15 of the band part 6 does not have a weakened area, and thus fastening pins 15 or band parts 6 which are already present or are on the market can also be used for this purpose.
- the adjusting part 76 which is rotatably mounted in the longitudinal central axis 86 in the holding part 88, is easily accessible with a tool known from the prior art via its driving area 33 or the depth of penetration of a tool, e.g. Hex key, very small and thus the adjustment of the band part 6 or the fastening pin 15 along it
- the axes of symmetry of the bores for the recess 14 and the recess 91 lie on the holding part 88 on a common plane in a vertical extension of the door wadding 5, since the least amount of force is required to adjust the hinge part 6 or the fastening pin 15 along its longitudinal central axis 19 is achieved.
- the hinge part 6 is inserted into a door leaf 5.
- an anchoring sleeve 36 is pressed into the recess 14 in the door leaf. Due to the small distances between the outer surface 64 of the door leaf 5 or the stop surface che 60 to prevent the outer circumference of the recess 14 bulging or breaking out of wooden parts, the entire area over which the recess 14 extends in the door leaf 5 is clamped between two press parts 101 loaded with compressive force. In this prestressed position, the anchoring sleeve 36 is then pressed into the recess 14, after which the pressed parts 101 can be removed.
- Hinge part 11 is connected to a fastening pin 15, which preferably consists of two half-shells, which are divided along a plane that receives the longitudinal central axis 19.
- a circumferential collar 103 which is distanced from an adjustment part 76 via a groove 102, is inserted into the circumferential partial grooves
- the fastening pin 15 is provided with a recess 35 and a recess 35 passing through the hinge part 11, which is arranged coaxially to the longitudinal central axis 19 of the fastening pin 15 or adjusting part 76.
- the driving area 33 located between the half-shells is equipped with an adjusting element, e.g. a hexagon key 63, in a recess 35 in the hinge part 11 and an opening 34 in the journal 12 accessible.
- an adjusting element e.g. a hexagon key 63
- the procedure is now that the adjusting part 76 is first positioned between the two half-shells of the fastening pin 15 - one of the half-shells can also be integrally formed on the hinge part 11 - and then the half-shell (s) are glued together, welded or soldered.
- the band part 6 thus prefabricated is screwed into the anchoring sleeve 36 and roughly positioned in the door leaf 5 or the anchoring sleeve 36. Then the door leaf with its hinge part 6 is placed on the hinge part 7 on the door frame 3. Then, if necessary, the door leaf 5 is pivoted so far that the recess 35, the opening 34 and the
- Recess 35 are aligned so that the fine adjustment can be positioned exactly by inserting the adjusting element, for example the hexagon key 63 into the driving area 33 and correspondingly rotating it in one direction.
- the aligned position of the recesses and openings is shown for example in Fig. 12.
- This length adjustment is transferred to the hinge part 11 or the bearing pin 12 via the circumferential collar 103, which is rotatably mounted in the partial grooves 104 and 105 of the fastening pin 15.
- both the hinge part 11 and the circumferential collar 103 and the thread between the adjusting part 76 and the anchoring sleeve 36 are to be supplied with lubricant, in order to enable a jamming-free and easy adjustment even after a long period of use.
- the fastening pin 15 is molded directly onto the hinge part 11 or is integrally connected to it. Over a part of its length from the front end opposite the hinge part 11 in the direction of the hinge part 11, the fastening pin 15 is provided with a smaller outside diameter 106, so that it can be adjusted inside the anchoring sleeve 36 without play in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 in the recess 14.
- the fastening pin 15 is provided with an inner bore 75 from the recess 13 to in the end part opposite this.
- an adjusting part 76 which is coupled in the recess 35 of the hinge part 11 with a driving area 33 for an adjusting member, which is accessible either through an opening 34 in the bearing pin 12 or through a continuous recess arranged above the bearing pin 12.
- a driving area 33 for an adjusting member which is accessible either through an opening 34 in the bearing pin 12 or through a continuous recess arranged above the bearing pin 12.
- a driving part 98 is held in position via two nuts 107 in such a way that there is as little play as possible between the driving part 98 and the fastening pin 15.
- An opposite thread 99 for example a flange nut 100, is screwed onto a front end region of the fastening pin 15 and bears as free of play as possible on the end face of the driving part 98 facing away from the fastening pin 15.
- the adjustment part 76 is provided with an external thread 77, on which the nuts 107 are also screwed, which is screwed into an opening 97 of the anchoring sleeve 36 during assembly in an internal thread 78.
- the band part 6 can now be preassembled by inserting the adjusting part 76 into the fastening pin 15 and by positioning the driving part 98 between the front end of the fastening pin 15 and the opposite, for example the flange nut 100.
- the fitting part 6 can then be positioned exactly in the door leaf 5 by screwing the external thread 77 into the internal thread 78 of the anchoring sleeve 36. By rotating them in opposite directions, the hinge part 11 can be adjusted or adjusted in its distance relative to the door leaf 5 or to the door frame 3.
- Type of thread e.g. metric or trapezoidal thread, steep or flat thread, and the pitch easy operation when adjusting the belt part. Due to the strength of the self-locking of a thread, the positioning of the hinge part 11 relative to the door leaf 5 or the door frame 3 can be achieved without additional aids.
- FIGS. 1; 2, 3; 4, 5, 6; 7, 8; 9, 10; 11; 12 shown designs and measures form the subject of independent, inventive solutions.
- the relevant tasks and solutions according to the invention can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001289420A AU2001289420A1 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Door hinge plate |
EP01969072A EP1320654A1 (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Türband |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT16192000A AT411478B (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2000-09-25 | Türband |
ATA1619/2000 | 2000-09-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002027128A1 true WO2002027128A1 (de) | 2002-04-04 |
WO2002027128A9 WO2002027128A9 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
Family
ID=3688465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2001/000303 WO2002027128A1 (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Türband |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1320654A1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT411478B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001289420A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002027128A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007014605A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bandanordnung für türen, fenster oder dergleichen |
WO2007087945A1 (de) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bandanordnung zur scharniergelenkigen verbindung eines flügels einer tür, eines fensters oder dergleichen, an einem rahmen |
GB2553545B (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2021-08-11 | Kohler Mira Ltd | Door hinge |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH287503A (fr) * | 1950-11-03 | 1952-12-15 | Guggenbuehl Ernst | Fiche d'articulation pour portes, fenêtres et éléments analogues. |
US2683279A (en) | 1951-11-07 | 1954-07-13 | Elmer F Okerlund | Adjustable and reversible hinge |
DE3042207A1 (de) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-20 | Walter 8903 Birmensdorf Pfäffli | Verstellbares tuerband |
FR2593224A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-24 | Baron Robert | Portail a structure composable et reglable a volonte |
DE3713196A1 (de) * | 1987-04-18 | 1988-11-03 | Guenter Krueger | Torbeschlag, insbesondere fuer grosstore |
AT389145B (de) | 1988-03-11 | 1989-10-25 | Roto Frank Eisenwaren | Verstellbares band fuer fenster- oder tuerlaeden |
DE4405360A1 (de) * | 1994-02-19 | 1995-08-24 | Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege | Beschlag zur schwenkbaren Befestigung des Flügels einer Tür oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen |
WO1999004121A1 (de) | 1997-07-14 | 1999-01-28 | Sfs Industrie Holding Ag | Halterung für befestigungszapfen eines fenster-, tür- oder möbelscharniers |
WO1999019588A1 (de) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-22 | Sfs Industrie Holding Ag | Halterung für befestigungszapfen eines fenster-, tür- oder möbelscharniers |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH645155A5 (de) * | 1980-02-15 | 1984-09-14 | Walter Pfaeffli | Tuerband. |
DE3779527D1 (de) * | 1986-08-13 | 1992-07-09 | Brotschi & Co Ag Geb | Waehrend und nach der montage verstellbares tuer- und fensterband. |
-
2000
- 2000-09-25 AT AT16192000A patent/AT411478B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-09-25 EP EP01969072A patent/EP1320654A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-25 WO PCT/AT2001/000303 patent/WO2002027128A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-09-25 AU AU2001289420A patent/AU2001289420A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH287503A (fr) * | 1950-11-03 | 1952-12-15 | Guggenbuehl Ernst | Fiche d'articulation pour portes, fenêtres et éléments analogues. |
US2683279A (en) | 1951-11-07 | 1954-07-13 | Elmer F Okerlund | Adjustable and reversible hinge |
DE3042207A1 (de) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-20 | Walter 8903 Birmensdorf Pfäffli | Verstellbares tuerband |
FR2593224A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-24 | Baron Robert | Portail a structure composable et reglable a volonte |
DE3713196A1 (de) * | 1987-04-18 | 1988-11-03 | Guenter Krueger | Torbeschlag, insbesondere fuer grosstore |
AT389145B (de) | 1988-03-11 | 1989-10-25 | Roto Frank Eisenwaren | Verstellbares band fuer fenster- oder tuerlaeden |
DE4405360A1 (de) * | 1994-02-19 | 1995-08-24 | Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege | Beschlag zur schwenkbaren Befestigung des Flügels einer Tür oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen |
WO1999004121A1 (de) | 1997-07-14 | 1999-01-28 | Sfs Industrie Holding Ag | Halterung für befestigungszapfen eines fenster-, tür- oder möbelscharniers |
WO1999019588A1 (de) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-22 | Sfs Industrie Holding Ag | Halterung für befestigungszapfen eines fenster-, tür- oder möbelscharniers |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007014605A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bandanordnung für türen, fenster oder dergleichen |
EP2913465A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2015-09-02 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG | Bandanordnung für türen, fenster oder dergleichen |
WO2007087945A1 (de) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bandanordnung zur scharniergelenkigen verbindung eines flügels einer tür, eines fensters oder dergleichen, an einem rahmen |
GB2553545B (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2021-08-11 | Kohler Mira Ltd | Door hinge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002027128A9 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
AT411478B (de) | 2004-01-26 |
ATA16192000A (de) | 2003-06-15 |
AU2001289420A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
EP1320654A1 (de) | 2003-06-25 |
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