WO2002026013A2 - Haltevorrichtung für flächige gegenstände - Google Patents
Haltevorrichtung für flächige gegenstände Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002026013A2 WO2002026013A2 PCT/DE2001/003481 DE0103481W WO0226013A2 WO 2002026013 A2 WO2002026013 A2 WO 2002026013A2 DE 0103481 W DE0103481 W DE 0103481W WO 0226013 A2 WO0226013 A2 WO 0226013A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- holding device
- ball
- guide part
- base component
- clamping element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F15/00—Suspended filing appliances
- B42F15/06—Suspended filing appliances for hanging large drawings or the like
- B42F15/066—Suspended filing appliances for hanging large drawings or the like for hanging a single drawing, e.g. with self-locking means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a holding device for a flat, temporarily to be fixed and to be stored or suspended object with a base member, a guide member and a rolling element arranged between the two rolling elements, the base member and guide member directly or indirectly from the lower edge or insertion slot to the upper edge increasing distance are formed.
- a holding device is known from DE-GM 17 12 605, which consists of a base component and a guide part in which a displaceable clamping element is arranged.
- the clamping element in this case a ball
- the clamping element ensures that it clamps the object accordingly when moving it down and thus fixes it. If the object is to be removed again, it is moved upward in the guide slot, so that the ball also moves upward and releases the object, which can then be removed particularly to the side. From the state of the Teclinik, solutions are known in which roles or cylindrical objects serve as a clamping element or in which two corresponding rolling objects are used to fix any objects, especially drawings and sheets, as the clamping element.
- the raceway is formed in the base component and / or the guide part.
- the career should be such that the clamping element is always guided along the entire length of the race in such a way that tilting is impossible.
- the clamping element is so heavy that it always rolls securely into the starting position or rather into the clamping position.
- the track is either embedded in the base component or the guide part or in both, so that the clamping element is guided securely. It is advantageous if the track is embedded in the guide part, because then when the clamping element is pushed up, the object to be fixed or stored is guided on the smooth base component and pushes up the clamping element, which in turn is guided in the track.
- the clamping element is designed as a ball and the raceway is designed to form a semicircular trough in cross section.
- the clamping element designed as a ball has the advantage that push the object into the guide slot and again when removing the force required for this is extremely low.
- the ball can be easily pushed up and then, due to its own weight, moves back safely into the clamping position and fixes the object or when removing the ball, it is lifted out of the fixing position by lifting the object and the object can then be moved to the left or pushed out or lifted out to the right to use it again.
- the ball is advantageous as a clamping element, because then the track in the form of the semicircular trough can easily be adapted to the shape of the ball in such a way that it is always reliably guided.
- the track is also possible for the track to be formed by two webs or two webs each, on which the ball is guided during the run and at a standstill. Similar to the guide in the trough, this ensures that the ball travels exactly the prescribed way when an object is inserted or is pushed up to release it. It is advantageous, however, that less friction has to be overcome, so that such a design is smoother, in particular also easier for children to handle.
- the clamping element must have a certain weight so that the object that is inserted into the insertion slot is also properly fixed.
- the clamping element preferably consists of the ball made of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).
- TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
- Plastic and TPU in particular have the advantage that they usually have the necessary dead weight, can be moved easily in the running track and also fixes the inserted object well.
- Steel, stone or glass are also suitable, although they have a very smooth surface and, under certain circumstances, can only be lifted out of their clamping position due to the excessive weight.
- the ball has a plastic or steel or glass core.
- the size of the steel or glass core can also be used to influence the weight of the ball or the clamping element.
- a targeted rolling of the ball or the clamping element in the track is achieved in that the track has a roughened or rough surface. This prevents the ball from slipping further, so that the same place for fixing is always effective.
- the roughened or rough surface of the raceway always ensures that the ball or the corresponding clamping element rotates with it.
- the clamping element or the ball When the object to be fixed is inserted into the insertion slot, the clamping element or the ball is pushed further in the raceway, so that the object to be fixed can slide in between. Even when the object is redissolved, the object is pushed up in the guide slot and thus in the guide part or between the base part and guide part, sufficient mobility being ensured if the insertion slot between the base component and guide part is preferably formed in the guide part and has more than 50% of the length of the track is. This ensures that when inserting as well as when releasing the through the insertion slot predetermined thick or thin objects can be securely fixed and then released again.
- the corresponding holding device can be produced at acceptable prices and can always be made available in the same quality if the base component and the guide part are plastic components which are connected to one another in a manner enclosing the clamping element. Accordingly, the base component and guide part are usually cast or injection molded separately, in order then to connect the clamping element together. For this purpose, they are equipped with appropriate clamping or holding parts in order to be able to produce the overall holding device without great assembly effort.
- the basic component with the wall or a cabinet or the like. are connected, for which purpose it is provided with corresponding bores or the like. is provided. Such bores or the like can be predefined well in the case of plastic components, the connecting parts also ensuring that the clamping element is always arranged uniformly and acts uniformly, which results in the high level of safety of such a holding device.
- the track is expediently assigned to the guide part, which is expediently achieved in that the base component is plate-shaped and the guide part is hood-shaped and the track is predetermined and is preferably connected via three rivet-shaped coupling parts.
- the base component itself has a fastening device or a hole on the back as already mentioned. It is also conceivable to provide adhesive surfaces for fastening the holding device to a smooth wall or also hooks or recesses. At the same time, this creates a design which is favorable in terms of design, the rivet-shaped coupling parts being able to be used and used at the same time in such a way that they give the entire device a special design. Details on this will be explained further below.
- the rivet-shaped design of the coupling parts facilitates assembly and ensures a secure fixation or connection of the base component and the guide part.
- a particularly appealing design is the one in which Base component and / or guide part are transparent or transparent in some places.
- Corresponding transparent material allows an insight into the hood-shaped guide part, so that the ball running in the raceway is visible, which can then also be highlighted in color so that overall a special visual impression results. It is advantageous here that by choosing the color or the material, a wide variety of impressions and thus a different design can be achieved, in particular the parts made of transparent material acting as a design piece, so that they are suitable for high-quality applications.
- the clamping element designed as a ball is made of flexible plastic or has a corresponding coating and against the force of one spring at the upper edge is arranged displaceably in the track.
- the spring loading ensures that the clamping element always returns to the clamping position even with a lower weight and can only be pushed out of this position with the appropriate amount of force, the ball moving along when it is moved and held accordingly by the spring.
- the spherical body made of softer plastic leads to an advantageous two-dimensional fixation of the respective object, so that high-quality objects can be arranged or fixed securely in this way, without the risk that the tissue or the tissue is inadvertently pulled or otherwise influenced Object as such can be impaired or even destroyed.
- the clamping element which can be moved out of the clamping position by the object to be fixed, can also be designed as a spring element, which blocks the insertion slot and is arched to the upper edge and is fixed there.
- a clamping or spring element is thus lifted by the object inserted into the insertion slide, the spring force changing as a result of the lifting, so that after the object is released, the spring element is in the starting position, that is to say the clamping position springs back while holding the object.
- the special arrangement of the spring element ensures that the object can also be securely inserted through the insertion slot and then fixed in place without displacing or impairing the spring element. Since it runs in an arc, the spring force increases as mentioned when lifting or lifting it out of the clamping position, so that it is ensured that when the object is released it is effectively held in place by the clamping or spring element.
- the free head of the spring element is tubular or hemispherical and is equipped with a contact surface with a soft surface, so that the object to be inserted does not get caught on it can, but rather pushes safely under the spring element, this raises and then held by the spring element with appropriate relief.
- the soft surface or the contact surface ensures that the object to be fixed is held securely.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the free head has a recess in which a fixing ball is rotatably arranged.
- This rotating fixing ball enables a uniform insertion and still secures the fixing process because the force of the spring holds the ball so that it securely holds the object during the fixing process.
- a further embodiment provides that the spring element is detachably and thus interchangeably connected to the base component, and is preferably designed such that it can be fixed or clamped onto the base component.
- This makes it possible to design the spring element in accordance with the respective purposes, that is to say to equip it with more or less high spring force in order to securely fix thicker or thinner objects made of paper or other material. In this way, even if the spring element is damaged, it can easily be exchanged for a new one.
- the invention is characterized in particular in that a holding or hanging device is created for preferred use in the household or office, which is suitable for holding objects of different materials and different structure and thickness. These can be fixed and held directly, i.e.
- a clamping element preferably a ball, which is movable and continuously guided in a vertically arranged raceway, first allows the object to pass, and then releases it after the clamping element or the ball has fallen back.
- a guideway for the clamping element is a guideway which leads safely in all directions and which is expediently embedded in the guiding part, so that the corresponding surface of the base component remains smooth and thus results in reliable guiding of the object to be inserted.
- the holding device consists of only a few components, namely the base component, the guide part and the clamping element, which are manufactured separately and are easy to connect to one another, the clamping element being arranged between the base component and the guide part.
- FIG. 2 shows the holding device according to FIG. 1 in plan view
- Figure 3 is a perspective bottom view of the holding device according to
- Figure 1 is a side view with indicated guideway and
- FIG. 7 shows a special design of the clamping element in section
- FIG. 8 shows the top view of a special shape of a holding device
- Figure 9 is a side view of a holding device equipped with a spring element and
- FIG. 9a with a fixing ball arranged in the free head
- FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal section through the holding device according to FIG. 9,
- Figure 11 is a perspective view of the base component with the spring element
- Figure 12 shows an embodiment of the holding device similar to Figure 4, here with webs as a raceway and in addition a second pressing ball.
- FIG. 1 shows a holding device 1 in a perspective view, it being recognizable that here the base component 3 and also the attached or attached guide part 6 have a triangular basic shape.
- the object, not shown here, is inserted into the insertion slot 16, whereby it moves the clamping element 4, not shown here, upwards in the raceway 5, so that it can be inserted sufficiently far into the slot between the base component and the guide part 6 with the raceway 5.
- Base component 3 and guide part 6 are connected to one another via coupling parts 22, 23, 24, here in the form of a rivet, so that the clamping element 4, which is not visible here, is arranged securely and can move up and down in the track 5.
- the upper half 11 is considerably wider than the lower half 12 due to the triangular basic shape.
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the triangular holding device 1.
- the coupling parts 23 and the hood-shaped guide part 6 can also be seen here.
- the guide slot 16, which extends more than 50% over the length of the guide part 6, can also be seen.
- FIG. 3 shows the bottom view of the holding device 1 from the perspective, it becoming clear that the coupling parts 22, 23, 24 are rivets that can be pressed in accordingly from above. These coupling parts 22, 23, 24 also allow the base component 3 and the guide part 6 to be detached if necessary. The hood-shaped design of the guide part 6 can be seen.
- FIG. 4 A side view of the component shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is shown in FIG. 4. This also shows how an object 2 can be inserted from below into the insertion slot 16 in order to move the ball towards the upper end 14 when it moves in the direction of the upper edge 15 to move career 5.
- the ball 10 as a clamping element 4 rolls here on the inside 13 of the track 5 and thereby lets the object 2 into the insertion slot 16 so that when the object 2 is released, the ball 10 can then fix the object 2.
- the ball 10 then rolls due to its own weight in the direction of the lower end 9, the track 5 and effectively clamps the object 2.
- the trough 17 can also be arranged or formed in the base component 3, as is indicated. Then the object 2 can be fixed as shown.
- the width of the insertion slot 16 is selected such that objects 2 of different sizes or thicknesses can be introduced and fixed, the ball 10 being thereby guided in each direction when pushed up in the track 5, as can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the career 5 is shown once in plan view and once in section.
- the ball 10 is always guided securely, the "depth" of the trough 17 expediently taking from the lower edge 8 to the upper edge 15 or from the lower end 9 to the upper end 14 of the track 5.
- FIG. 8 A holding device 1, which can be used particularly effectively in children's rooms, is shown in FIG. 8.
- the holding device 1 has the shape of a bear or animal head, the coupling parts 22, 23 simultaneously taking on the form or function of the eyes, while the insertion slot 16 is the mouth and the coupling part 24 is Dimpled chin or similar is.
- Ear-shaped lugs 25 complete the corresponding impression, whereby, as can not be seen from this illustration, the hood-shaped guide part 6 additionally supports this impression.
- the entire holding device a different exterior, such as that of a heart, a circle or the like.
- the parts described such as the coupling parts 22, 23, 24, the approaches 25 or others can also be used to achieve or change the desired overall impression.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 show an embodiment, a spring element 26 being used as the clamping element here instead of the ball 10.
- This spring element 26 has a free head 27 with which the object to be fixed is held in place, while the spring arm 28 ensures that the spring element 26 with the through O 02/26013
- a more or less smooth or roughened support surface 29 on the free head 27 serves to ensure an effective fixing of the object.
- a hood-shaped guide part 6 is provided, in which the spring element 26 is arranged, so that it is protected against destruction and unintended influences.
- the spring element 26 has a base plate 30, as indicated in FIG. 11, by means of which it is detachably fixed to the base component 3, so that it can be exchanged for components with a different effect, for example with higher spring forces. It is also conceivable that the base plate 30 remains connected to the bass component 3 and that an exchangeable solution is only provided in the area of the fixing part 31, namely by replacing the spring arm 28 with the free head 27 if it should prove to be necessary ,
- FIG. 9a shows an embodiment in which a fixing ball 32 is assigned to the free head 27, via which the object 2, not shown here, can be inserted more easily and still be held securely.
- the fixing ball 32 is arranged in a corresponding recess 33 of the free head 27 so that it cannot be lost.
- FIG. 11 further clarifies that a simple connection with the hood-shaped guide part 6, not shown, is also possible here, for which purpose the corresponding bores serve, in which the coupling parts 22, 23, 24, not shown here, are to be effectively fixed when they are passed through the guide part 6.
- the basic shape corresponds to the component shown in FIG. 11, i. H. the holding device 1 of Figure 1, only that a different type of clamping element 4 is used here.
- FIG. 12 shows an embodiment that differs from FIG. 4 in that two webs 36, 37 running parallel to one another are provided here instead of a trough, which ensure that the ball 10 is pushed from the lower locking position 34 into the upper free-wheeling position 35 quite easily can then be to strive back into the locking position 34 due to their own weight, and to effectively fix the object not shown here.
- the weight and thus the fixing force of the ball 10 is increased in a targeted manner by means of an additionally provided second ball 38, in order to hold the object 2 to be inserted or fixed all the more securely in this way.
- the webs 36, 37 ensure that the insertion and also the rolling back of the ball 10 are facilitated
- the second ball 38 ensures that an always more secure fixing process is achieved.
- FIG. 12 shows an embodiment that differs from FIG. 4 in that two webs 36, 37 running parallel to one another are provided here instead of a trough, which ensure that the ball 10 is pushed from the lower locking position 34 into the upper free-wheeling position 35 quite easily can then be to strive
- the webs 36, 37 are assigned to the base component 3.
- this track 5, which is predetermined by the webs 36, 37, will be present on the guide part 6 in order to provide a smooth fixing surface for the object to be inserted on the base component 3.
Landscapes
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001295424A AU2001295424A1 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2001-09-06 | Holding device for flat objects |
EP01976025A EP1409267A2 (de) | 2000-09-26 | 2001-09-06 | Haltevorrichtung für flächige gegenstände |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10047665.1 | 2000-09-26 | ||
DE10047665 | 2000-09-26 | ||
DE10100355A DE10100355A1 (de) | 2000-09-26 | 2001-01-05 | Haltevorrichtung für flächige Gegenstände |
DE10100355.2 | 2001-01-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002026013A2 true WO2002026013A2 (de) | 2002-04-04 |
WO2002026013A3 WO2002026013A3 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
Family
ID=26007178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2001/003481 WO2002026013A2 (de) | 2000-09-26 | 2001-09-06 | Haltevorrichtung für flächige gegenstände |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1409267A2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001295424A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002026013A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018098560A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Richard, Angela | Clamping device for hanging articles |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1712605U (de) | 1955-03-03 | 1955-12-08 | Theodor Brand | Kugel-zettelhalter. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH577290A5 (de) * | 1975-05-29 | 1976-07-15 | Bloch Paul | |
US4039134A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-08-02 | Redmer Wilbert W | Message holder |
DE3704051A1 (de) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-18 | Veith Gmbh Co Gustav Georg | Klemme |
DE29714862U1 (de) * | 1997-08-20 | 1997-12-04 | Heim Pfingstweid e.V., 88069 Tettnang | Klemmvorrichtung |
GB2337288A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-17 | Paul Steven Collins | Surface mounted or suspended multi-purpose holder |
-
2001
- 2001-09-06 AU AU2001295424A patent/AU2001295424A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-09-06 EP EP01976025A patent/EP1409267A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-06 WO PCT/DE2001/003481 patent/WO2002026013A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1712605U (de) | 1955-03-03 | 1955-12-08 | Theodor Brand | Kugel-zettelhalter. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018098560A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Richard, Angela | Clamping device for hanging articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002026013A3 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
AU2001295424A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
EP1409267A2 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
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