WO2001049948A2 - Maquina para aplicacion de refuerzo de fibra de vidrio en encofrados desechables para columnas - Google Patents
Maquina para aplicacion de refuerzo de fibra de vidrio en encofrados desechables para columnas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001049948A2 WO2001049948A2 PCT/ES2000/000490 ES0000490W WO0149948A2 WO 2001049948 A2 WO2001049948 A2 WO 2001049948A2 ES 0000490 W ES0000490 W ES 0000490W WO 0149948 A2 WO0149948 A2 WO 0149948A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- rollers
- reinforcement
- fiberglass
- coil
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/60—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
- B29C53/62—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels rotatable about the winding axis
- B29C53/66—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels rotatable about the winding axis with axially movable winding feed member, e.g. lathe type winding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
- E04G13/021—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor for circular columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/08—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically
- B29C63/10—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically around tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/20—Inserts
- B29K2105/206—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a machine that has been specially designed to carry out the operation of applying the fiberglass mesh which, helically wound, externally reinforces certain types of disposable formwork for obtaining columns.
- the object of the invention is to ensure that the application process of the fiberglass mesh, supplied continuously from a coil, is carried out completely automatically.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) lattice consisting of a fiberglass mesh that, initially in the form of a band, is helically wound on said tubular core and fixed thereto by means of adhesive, so that said mesh gives the assembly adequate mechanical rigidity.
- tubular formwork core to which is applied, both on its inner face and on its connecting edges between them, also a layer of adhesive, then proceeding to its coupling to the mold, with interposition of the plastic sheet, to which said Expanded polystyrene pieces are fixed, while they are fixed together, configuring the said tubular core pair to proceed then to assemble the outer wrap mesh, either by applying on the tubular body of an adhesive layer or by the self-adhesive nature of said mesh, which is wound helically at the expense of a coil, or by rotating movement of the mold, parallel to a longitudinal displacement of the coil, or by a planetary movement of the coil around the mold, with parallel axial displacement of one element with respect to the other.
- the machine that is recommended as part of one of the two functional solutions mentioned above, specifically that of providing the formwork with a rotational movement and providing the fiberglass mesh supply coil with a longitudinal movement with regarding said formwork.
- the machine has a bench on which a pair of conveniently motorized rollers are located, located on an imaginary horizontal plane and conveniently spaced to constitute a double linear support for the formwork, which will consequently provide a rotating movement, emerging in addition to said bench a gantry, preferably displaced backwards with respect to the motorized seat rollers for the formwork, gantry in which two vertical and fixed uprights and a transverse bridge vertically movable on guides operatively established for this purpose, operated by a conveniently established motor, participate. in one of the uprights and through suitable transmission means, such as by means of a spindle system, this bridge incorporating a plurality of front arms that constitute supports for two pairs of rollers, also vertically movable, intended for pressure.
- each arm is related to the bridge through a pneumatic cylinder that, conveniently controlled, regulates the pressure exerted by the upper rollers against the lower ones, with interposition of the formwork to ensure intimate fixation Last of the fiberglass mesh.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
- the fiberglass mesh is supplied at the expense of a coil, from which it is extracted by the rotation of the lower rollers itself, a coil mounted on a carriage movable longitudinally on the bed, specifically on guides parallel to the lower rollers or traction rollers , at the same time that the coil itself is mounted on said carriage with the possibility of turning on a vertical axis, in order for said coil to supply the fiberglass mesh band with respect to the formwork, in order to achieve the winding helical, both in one way and another, as well as to ensure that said winding is perpendicular to the axis of the formwork in the extreme areas of the same, where there is a change of orientation in the helical winding, in the successive reinforcement layers applied to the mold.
- this car of application of the reinforcement will be equipped with motors to achieve both the longitudinal displacement of the same in one way or another, and to vary at will the angle of attack of the reinforcement coil with respect to the formwork.
- the reinforcement application equipment is complemented by a mobile blade that at the end of the reinforcement application phase causes the fiberglass mesh band to be cut.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, is attached as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
- Figure 1 Shows a schematic representation in front elevation of a machine for application of fiberglass reinforcement in disposable formwork for columns, made in accordance with the object of the present invention.
- Figure 2. Shows a profile of the same machine.
- Figure 3. Shows a schematic plan representation of the machine of the previous figures.
- Figure 4. Shows a cross section of the assembly shown in Figure 1, according to the line A-B of said figure.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) as can be seen especially in figure 2, rollers assisted by a motor element (4) which gives them a rotating and controlled movement on their own axes that is transmitted to the formwork itself (3), rollers (2) preferably of variable distance, in order to adapt said spacing to different diameters for the formwork (3), that is, to different column sections to be obtained with said formwork.
- a portal is also established based on two vertical and fixed uprights (5) between which a bridge structure (6), vertically movable on axes or guides (7), with the collaboration of an engine is located (8) and through a suitable transmission, such as a spindle system (9), this bridge structure (6) having a plurality of lower arms (10), projected frontally, articulated and assisted by respective pneumatic cylinders ( 11), said arms (6) constituting the support means for two pairs of rollers
- the booster coil (13) is established on a longitudinally movable carriage (14) on the bench (1) through a pair of guides
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) longitudinal (15) and for example with the collaboration of a drive chain (16) driven by a motor (17), so that said carriage (14) is capable of providing the coil (13) with a longitudinal movement parallel to the formwork (3), all along it, and both in one direction and another, while such a coil (13) is also capable of rotating on a vertical axis (18), driven by another motor (19), in order that the fiberglass mesh attacks the formwork (3) perpendicular to it, specifically in its extreme areas, or do so with any inclination, both in one way or another, to achieve the intended helical winding along said formwork (3).
- the carriage (14) travels at least twice the entire length of the formwork (3), in opposite directions, so that the winding of the fiberglass mesh occurs with a determined obliqueness in one direction, with an opposite oblique in the opposite direction and with perpendicularity in the extreme areas of the formwork (3).
- the structure described is complemented by a cutting blade (20), mounted on a displacement axis (21), so that said blade is capable of adopting an inoperative position, during the entire process of applying the fiberglass mesh , finally going to the cutting situation in which said mesh fragments, concluding the machine's operating cycle.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) automatic brake, which works against the traction effect of the rollers (2) and which allows to establish the adequate tension in the fiberglass mesh on the formwork (3), to ensure absolute deformability of said formwork against the pressures which must withstand the effect of concrete during its use.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60028981T DE60028981T2 (de) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Maschine zum aufbringen von glasfaserverstärkungen in verlorenen schalungen für säulen |
MXPA01008572A MXPA01008572A (es) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Maquina para aplicacion de refuerzo de fibra de vidrio en encofrados desechables para columnas. |
AU25175/01A AU779926B2 (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Machine for applying fiberglass reinforcements in disposable column forms |
KR1020017010989A KR20010102423A (ko) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | 일회용 기둥 거푸집에 대한 유리섬유 보강재 부착 장치 |
JP2001550469A JP2003519038A (ja) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | 使い捨てコラムフォームにおいてグラスファイバ補強材を付加するための機械 |
CA002362395A CA2362395A1 (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Machine for applying fiberglass reinforcements in disposable column forms |
BR0010122-2A BR0010122A (pt) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Máquina para aplicação de reforços de fibra devidro em moldagens de colunas descartáveis |
EP00988817A EP1205607B1 (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Machine for applying fiberglass reinforcements in disposable column forms |
US09/913,702 US6959747B2 (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Machine for applying fiberglass reinforcements in disposable column forms |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES009902893A ES2189572B1 (es) | 1999-12-31 | 1999-12-31 | Maquina para aplicacion de refuerzo de fibra de vidrio en encofrados desechables para columnas. |
ESP9902893 | 1999-12-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001049948A2 true WO2001049948A2 (es) | 2001-07-12 |
WO2001049948A3 WO2001049948A3 (es) | 2002-03-07 |
Family
ID=8311140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2000/000490 WO2001049948A2 (es) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-27 | Maquina para aplicacion de refuerzo de fibra de vidrio en encofrados desechables para columnas |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6959747B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1205607B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2003519038A (es) |
KR (1) | KR20010102423A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1161266C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE331094T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU779926B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR0010122A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2362395A1 (es) |
CU (1) | CU22985A3 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60028981T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK1205607T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2189572B1 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA01008572A (es) |
PT (1) | PT1205607E (es) |
WO (1) | WO2001049948A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2246173B1 (es) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-10-01 | Jose Manuel Valero, S.L. | Encofrado reutilizable para columnas y maquina para la elaboracion del mismo. |
AT517938B1 (de) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-06-15 | Fill Gmbh | Fertigungsanlage zum Legen von Faserbändern |
CN106217844B (zh) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥神马科技集团有限公司 | 一种用于管道缠绕机的导带装置 |
CN109811538A (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 山东天睿玻纤复合材料有限公司 | 一种玻璃纤维布裁边装置 |
CN107697720A (zh) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳市世椿智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种贴胶带机构 |
CN108163610B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-02 | 珠海市威卡自动化设备有限公司 | 三轮自动包胶机构及其包胶方法 |
CN108189420A (zh) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-22 | 蒋丰亮 | 一种用于pe大口径纤维增强管道的连续纤维缠绕工位 |
CN110733944A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-31 | 佛山市飞月电热科技有限公司 | 绕丝机 |
CN113021871B (zh) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-05-02 | 临沂勤正复合材料有限公司 | 一种采用圆弧摆动方式的弯头处胶带缠绕装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301926A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1967-01-31 | Gateway Erectors Inc | Method of fabricating a self-braced concrete form |
US4008114A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-02-15 | Midwestern Manufacturing Company | Machine for wrapping tape on a pipe including improved means of controlling the tension on the tape |
US4725326A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1988-02-16 | Colbachini Giuseppe A | Strip-dispenser carriage for use in the production of tubular elements |
EP0646685A1 (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-04-05 | Sonoco Products Company | Concrete column forming tube having a smooth inside coated surface and method of making same |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1928732U (de) * | 1964-01-31 | 1965-12-09 | Pirelli | Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen zylindrischer traeger mit thermoplastischem material. |
SE328989B (es) * | 1967-03-08 | 1970-09-28 | H Knott | |
US3928939A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-12-30 | John Edwards & Associates Inc | Method of wrapping elongate cylindrical objects |
SE427904B (sv) * | 1980-05-05 | 1983-05-24 | Prov & Verktyg Ab | Maskin for kontinuerlig framstellning av skruvlindade ror av platband |
DE3018194C2 (de) * | 1980-05-13 | 1985-01-17 | Henze GmbH, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Rohren oder Behältern aus Kunststoff |
US5137595A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1992-08-11 | Newell Co. | Paint roller manufacturing apparatus |
US4688374A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-08-25 | Essex Composite Wrap, Inc. | Pipe wrapping machine |
TW201303B (es) * | 1990-07-05 | 1993-03-01 | Hoffmann La Roche | |
US5261995A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-11-16 | Shaw Industries Ltd. | Pipe wrapping apparatus and method |
AU745873B2 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-04-11 | Jose Manuel Valero Salinas | Discardable formwork for columns |
-
1999
- 1999-12-31 ES ES009902893A patent/ES2189572B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-12-27 DE DE60028981T patent/DE60028981T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-27 AU AU25175/01A patent/AU779926B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-27 EP EP00988817A patent/EP1205607B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-27 CN CNB008043892A patent/CN1161266C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-27 DK DK00988817T patent/DK1205607T3/da active
- 2000-12-27 WO PCT/ES2000/000490 patent/WO2001049948A2/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-27 PT PT00988817T patent/PT1205607E/pt unknown
- 2000-12-27 AT AT00988817T patent/ATE331094T1/de active
- 2000-12-27 BR BR0010122-2A patent/BR0010122A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2000-12-27 CA CA002362395A patent/CA2362395A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-27 MX MXPA01008572A patent/MXPA01008572A/es unknown
- 2000-12-27 KR KR1020017010989A patent/KR20010102423A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-12-27 US US09/913,702 patent/US6959747B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-27 JP JP2001550469A patent/JP2003519038A/ja active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-08-06 CU CU20010184A patent/CU22985A3/es unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301926A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1967-01-31 | Gateway Erectors Inc | Method of fabricating a self-braced concrete form |
US4008114A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-02-15 | Midwestern Manufacturing Company | Machine for wrapping tape on a pipe including improved means of controlling the tension on the tape |
US4725326A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1988-02-16 | Colbachini Giuseppe A | Strip-dispenser carriage for use in the production of tubular elements |
EP0646685A1 (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-04-05 | Sonoco Products Company | Concrete column forming tube having a smooth inside coated surface and method of making same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1205607A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CU22985A3 (es) | 2004-09-09 |
MXPA01008572A (es) | 2002-03-14 |
ATE331094T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
ES2189572A1 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
AU779926B2 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
JP2003519038A (ja) | 2003-06-17 |
WO2001049948A3 (es) | 2002-03-07 |
DK1205607T3 (da) | 2006-10-30 |
CA2362395A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
EP1205607A2 (en) | 2002-05-15 |
ES2189572B1 (es) | 2004-06-01 |
DE60028981T2 (de) | 2007-02-08 |
US6959747B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
DE60028981D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
CN1364137A (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
US20030005998A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
PT1205607E (pt) | 2006-11-30 |
CN1161266C (zh) | 2004-08-11 |
AU2517501A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
KR20010102423A (ko) | 2001-11-15 |
EP1205607B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
BR0010122A (pt) | 2001-12-26 |
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