WO2001033580A1 - Procede de fabrication d'un fil en oxyde supraconducteur, fil en oxyde supraconducteur, bobine supraconductrice et dispositif supraconducteur - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'un fil en oxyde supraconducteur, fil en oxyde supraconducteur, bobine supraconductrice et dispositif supraconducteur Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001033580A1 WO2001033580A1 PCT/JP2000/007711 JP0007711W WO0133580A1 WO 2001033580 A1 WO2001033580 A1 WO 2001033580A1 JP 0007711 W JP0007711 W JP 0007711W WO 0133580 A1 WO0133580 A1 WO 0133580A1
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- Prior art keywords
- oxide superconducting
- superconducting wire
- wire
- wires
- oxide
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002480 Cu-O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
- H01R4/68—Connections to or between superconductive connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N60/00—Superconducting devices
- H10N60/80—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/06—Coils, e.g. winding, insulating, terminating or casing arrangements therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
- Y10T428/2931—Fibers or filaments nonconcentric [e.g., side-by-side or eccentric, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an oxide superconducting wire, an oxide superconducting wire, a superconducting coil, and a superconducting device, and more particularly, to a superconducting transformer and a superconducting current limiter using a superconducting magnet composed of an oxide superconducting wire. And superconducting cables and superconducting busbars using oxide superconducting wires and magnetic field generators, and methods of manufacturing oxide superconducting wires applicable to fabricating these superconducting devices. It is. Background art
- oxide superconducting wires used in practical superconducting equipment have been required to have a sufficient length.
- the oxide superconducting conductor whose length is about 5 km as one unit as the final length of the superconducting cable Hundreds of wires are required.
- the oxide superconducting wire for example, a wire (diameter 0.9 mm, critical current value 20 A, temperature 77 K) in which a bismuth-based oxide superconducting filament is coated with silver is used.
- Superconducting magnets used in magnetic separators and magnetic field generators will be manufactured with magnets whose inner diameter exceeds 1 m.
- a superconducting magnet for example, about 100 oxide superconducting wires having a unit length of about 80 Om per coil are required.
- the oxide superconducting wire a tape-shaped wire (thickness 0.25 mm, width 4 mm, critical current value 50 A (temperature 77 K) was used in which bismuth-based oxide superconductor filament was coated with silver. )) Is used.
- oxide superconducting wires bismuth-based Oxide superconductor filaments with a length of a few hundred meters in unit length are produced with silver-coated wires.
- oxide superconducting wire having a unit length the entire oxide superconducting wire of about several hundred meters becomes defective and the production yield is low. Therefore, it is impossible at present to apply it to practical superconducting equipment as described above without waiting for the development of a manufacturing technology for a longer oxide superconducting wire. This is one of the main factors behind the delay in the application and commercialization of the innovative superconducting equipment to the industry.
- the oxide superconducting wire has a problem that the critical current value is reduced due to the influence of strain given by deformation such as bending and tension.
- the wires become guide rollers in the process of manufacturing superconducting cables and superconducting magnets.
- the critical current decreases due to bending strain applied to the wire rod. This is because the joints formed by overlapping the terminal parts are difficult to bend and the other parts are easy to bend, so if the ends of the joints are bent via guide rollers, etc.
- the end of the joint is bent with a bending radius smaller than the radius of the guide roller, etc., and a strain greater than the allowable bending strain that can maintain the critical current value is given to the end of the joint, This is because the concentration of distortion is likely to occur. For this reason, even if an oxide superconducting wire having a long unit length can be obtained by the connection, the critical current value decreases due to the influence of the strain applied to the end of the joint of the wire. However, there is a problem that it is difficult for a practical superconducting device manufactured by using a semiconductor to achieve a predetermined function.
- an object of the present invention is to connect a relatively short wire to produce a wire as long as possible, and to suppress a decrease in the critical current value due to the influence of strain even when the wire is bent after connection. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an oxide superconducting wire that can be used.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an oxide superconducting wire, a superconducting coil and a superconducting device which have a connecting portion and which can suppress a decrease in an initial critical current value of a wire before connection even in a bent state.
- a method for manufacturing an oxide superconducting wire includes the steps of connecting two superconducting superconducting wires by joining their ends by overlapping each other, and connecting the superconducting wires.
- the amount of strain at the ends of the joints formed by overlapping the terminal portions with each other is increased by the non-overlapping portions of the oxide superconducting wires.
- Processing the joint portion so as to reduce the amount of distortion to a value close to the amount of distortion.
- the step of connecting the oxide superconducting wire is performed by superposing the end portions of the two oxide superconducting wires on each other with a brazing material interposed therebetween. It is better to be done.
- the oxide superconducting wire is preferably a tape-shaped wire having a rectangular cross section.
- the wide surface of the two tape-shaped wires is overlapped. It is preferably performed by bonding. It is preferable that the step of processing the joint portion is performed by processing the terminal portion such that the width of the tape-shaped wire becomes smaller as approaching the terminal.
- the end portion is cut so that the plane shape becomes a V-shape, or the end portion where the end portion is inclined in the width direction across the width of the tape-shaped wire rod. It is preferably performed by cutting the end portion so as to have
- the step of processing the joint portion is performed by processing the terminal portion such that the thickness of the tape-shaped wire becomes smaller as approaching the terminal.
- the oxide superconducting wire may be a round wire.
- the step of processing the joint portion is performed so as to reduce the amount of distortion by coating at least a part of the joint portion with a metal or an organic substance.
- the step of processing the joint portion is performed by inserting at least a part of the joint portion into a material having an annular shape.
- the oxide superconducting wire to which the manufacturing method of the present invention is applied preferably contains a bismuth-based oxide superconductor.
- the wire is preferably formed in a form in which a bismuth-based oxide superconductor filament is coated with a material containing silver.
- An oxide superconducting wire includes a first oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, a second oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, and first and second oxides.
- a joining portion formed by overlapping the end portions of the superconducting wire with each other, and the amount of strain at the end of the joining portion is not overlapped with the first and second oxide superconducting wires. Is reduced so as to be close to the distortion amount of
- the oxide superconducting wire configured in this way, even if the wire is bent through a guider or the like in the process of manufacturing a superconducting cable or superconducting magnet, the initial wire before connection is A decrease in the critical current value can be suppressed. did Therefore, by using the oxide superconducting wire of the present invention, it is possible to suppress a decrease in yield in the final production of superconducting cables and superconducting magnets, and to produce long superconducting cables and large superconducting magnets. It can be manufactured at
- the joint portion includes a brazing material interposed between the terminal portions of the superposed first and second oxide superconducting wires.
- the oxide superconducting wire is preferably a tape-shaped wire having a rectangular cross section.
- the joining portion preferably includes a joining portion formed by overlapping wide surfaces of two tape-shaped wires.
- the joining portion includes a terminal portion processed so that the width of the tape-shaped wire becomes smaller as approaching the terminal.
- the joining portion includes a terminal portion having a V-shaped planar shape or a terminal portion having an end surface which is inclined in the width direction across the width of the tape-shaped wire.
- the joining portion includes a terminal portion processed so that the thickness of the tape-shaped wire becomes smaller as approaching the terminal.
- the oxide superconducting wire may be a round wire.
- the bonding portion is coated with a metal or an organic substance.
- at least a part of the joining portion is inserted into a material having an annular shape.
- the oxide superconducting wire preferably contains a bismuth-based oxide superconductor.
- the bismuth-based oxide superconductor is preferably a filament coated with a material containing silver.
- a superconducting coil includes a first oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, a second oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, and a first and a second oxide superconducting wire.
- a joint portion formed by overlapping the end portions of the superconducting wire with each other, and the amount of strain at the end of the joint portion is reduced by the first and second oxide superconducting wires that are not overlapped. The amount of distortion is reduced to be close to the amount of distortion.
- a superconducting device includes a first oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, a second oxide superconducting wire having a terminal portion, and a first and a second oxide superconducting wire.
- a joint portion formed by overlapping the terminal portions with each other, and the amount of strain at the end of the joint portion is reduced by the amount of strain of the first and second oxide superconducting wires that are not overlapped. It has been reduced to be closer.
- the joining portion is processed so as to reduce the amount of distortion at the end of the joining portion, thereby connecting the short wires.
- a wire as long as possible can be manufactured, and a decrease in the critical current value due to the influence of bending strain can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, a long oxide superconducting wire used for a long superconducting cable or a large superconducting magnet can be prepared in advance in a state where a decrease in the critical current value is suppressed. This makes it possible to manufacture an oxide superconducting wire with high productivity without lowering the production yield. As a result, it becomes easy to apply the oxide superconducting wire / superconducting coil according to the present invention to various superconducting devices and to promote practical use.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (1) of a connection method or connection form of an oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing one embodiment (7) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing one embodiment (7) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (8) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically showing one embodiment (9) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 shows one example of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- One embodiment of the (1 0) is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing c
- FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (11) of a method or a connection form of an oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (12) of a method or a connection form of an oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (13) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (17) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (18) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing one embodiment (20) of a connection method or connection form of an oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view schematically showing one embodiment (21) of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram conceptually showing an apparatus for performing a bending strain test on a connection wire in Examples 1 and 2.
- FIG. 15 shows the ratio I cZ I c 0 between the critical current I c and the initial critical current I c 0 of each connection wire after the bending strain test in Example 2, and each connection wire passed in the bending strain test. The relationship with the total number of pulleys is shown.
- FIG. 16 shows current (I) -voltage (E) characteristics measured for the connection wire d in Example 2.
- connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention can be given as the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention.
- each embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
- FIG. 1, FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 to FIG. 12 are longitudinal sectional views schematically showing various embodiments of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire of the present invention.
- Figure 2, Figure 3, FIGS. 5 and 13 are plan views schematically showing various embodiments of the connection method or connection form of the oxide superconducting wire of the present invention.
- the ends of the tape-shaped or round-shaped bismuth-based oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2 are overlapped and joined together.
- a brazing material 3 made of a material such as lead-tin-tin alloy solder containing silver is placed between the terminal portions of the oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2.
- the two oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2 are connected.
- the length of the joint L is set to be at least 1 and at most 100 times the diameter or width of the oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2. With this setting, when the connected wire is bent, the amount of distortion at the end of the joined portion is reduced so as to be close to the amount of distortion of the non-overlapping wire portion. It becomes possible.
- the thickness t of the brazing material 3 is set to be not less than 0.1 times and not more than 1 time the diameter D or the thickness T of the oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2. I do. By doing so, it is possible to reduce the amount of distortion of the end of the joint when the connected wire is bent.
- connection configuration shown in FIG. 1 bonding is performed by heating the ribbon-shaped brazing material 3 between the terminal portions of the oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2 having a rectangular cross section.
- the diameter D in the case of a round wire
- the width W in the case of a tape-like wire
- the end portions 21 a and 2 lb of the oxide superconducting wire 2 are processed in the same manner as described above. This By doing so, it becomes possible to reduce the amount of distortion that the end of the joined portion has when the connected wire is bent.
- connection form shown in FIG. 2 in the case of a tape-shaped wire, the ends of the wire are cut so that the end portions 11a and 21a have a V-shape.
- connection mode shown in Fig. 3 in the case of a tape-shaped wire, the ends of the wire are so arranged that the end portions 11b and 21b have end faces that cross the width of the tape-shaped wire and are inclined in the width direction. Cut and process.
- a part or the whole of the joining portion between the oxide superconducting wires 1 and 2 is covered with a tape-shaped material 42 made of polyimide, copper, silver or the like.
- a material 41 such as a polybuil formal (PVF) resin or an epoxy resin is used.
- PVF polybuil formal
- the organic material as described above is applied to a part or the whole of the joint, and dried to cover a part or the whole of the joint.
- connection configuration shown in FIG. 9 a metal tape is used as the material 42, and the coating is formed by brazing the metal tape to the whole or a part of the joint.
- a coating is formed by brazing a part or the whole of the joint using a brazing material as the material 41.
- a brazing material As the material 41.
- the joining portion can be covered with the material 41 made of a solder having a relatively low melting point.
- the coating may be formed by inserting a ring-shaped organic material 43 covering the joint portion instead of the metal and heat-shrinking the material.
- a heat-shrinkable tube may be used as the material 43 having an annular shape.
- the amount of distortion at the end of the joint when the connected wire is bent can be reduced.
- connection modes shown in the above (11) to (18) a part or the whole of the joint portion is first coated with a metal material, and then an organic material is formed thereon. May be arranged to form a coating.
- Bismuth-based (Bi (Pb) -Sr-Ca-Cu-II) Oxide superconducting wires were connected to three lead wires made of silver-containing lead-tin alloy to produce three connection wires.
- the wire is composed of 6 bismuth-based oxide superconductor filaments and 0.3 weight of manganese.
- a tape-shaped wire covered with a silver alloy sheath containing / 0 was prepared. The thickness of the tape-shaped wire was 0 ⁇ 24 mm, the width was 3.8 mm, and the length was 300 mm.
- the length of the wire joint (see Fig. 1) was 10 Omm. When a voltage specified at 1 V / cm was applied to each of the three connection wires at a distance between the terminals including the junction of 20 Omm, and the critical current Ic was measured, all the connection wires were 55 A. Was.
- a coating 41 was formed by applying and drying a polybutylformal (PVF) resin so as to cover the entire joint of the connecting wires.
- PVF polybutylformal
- polyimide tape 42 was adhered so as to cover the joint.
- connecting wire a exhibited a critical current value of 3 OA, which was lower than the initial critical current value of 55 A, whereas connecting wire b exhibited a high critical current value of 48 A and connecting wire c exhibited a value of 5 OA.
- the critical current value can be maintained at a high ratio with respect to the initial critical current value.
- Bismuth-based (Bi (Pb) -Sr-Ca-Cu-O-based) oxide superconducting wires were connected to each other with four lead-tin alloys containing silver, and four connecting wires were fabricated.
- the tape-shaped wires were joined by overlapping wide surfaces. The thickness of the tape was 0.24 mm, the width was 3.8 mm, and the length was 300 mm.
- the length L of the wire joint (see Fig. 1) was 5 Omm.
- the ends of the two tape-shaped wires are cut into a V-shape (V-cut), the wide faces of the tape-shaped wires are overlapped and joined, and the length La is 40 mm, Lb3 ⁇ 4 5mm.
- the ends of the two tape-shaped wires cross the width of the tape-shaped wire.
- the end of the wire was cut so as to have an end face inclined in the width direction (N cut).
- the wide faces of the tape-shaped wires were overlapped and joined, and the length La was set to 40 mm and Lb was set to 5 mm.
- the wide ends of the tape-shaped wires are overlapped and joined without cutting the ends of the two tape-shaped wires, and then the entire joint (length L: 50 mm) is covered.
- an electron-crosslinked soft flame-retardant polyolefin resin was used as the material of the heat-shrinkable tube.
- connection wires d, e, ⁇ , and g A test was conducted to apply bending strain to each of the connection wires d, e, ⁇ , and g.
- the center angle of a guide roller (pulley) with an outer diameter of 200 mm over a length of approximately 180 ° with a tension of 5 N applied to the connecting wire in the length direction was applied.
- One of the surfaces of the connecting wire and the surface on the opposite side were brought into contact with each other in the area of the outer peripheral surface, and the connecting wire was moved by passing through the guide roller.
- the bending strain test was performed under the conditions close to the actual winding process passing through a large number of pulleys to verify the mechanical strength of the connection.
- the critical current Ic was measured for each of the connection wires 01, e, ⁇ , and g.
- Figure 1 shows the relationship between the ratio Ic / Ic0 of the critical current Ic of each connecting wire after the bending strain test to the initial critical current Ic0, and the total number of pulleys that each connecting wire passed in the bending strain test. See Figure 5. From Fig. 15, it can be seen that the reduction rate of the critical current Ic after the bending strain test is smaller for the connection wires, e and ⁇ ⁇ with the processed joint than in the connection wire g without the processed junction. .
- Figure 16 shows the measured current (I) -voltage (E) characteristics for connection wire d.
- “No bending” is the data of connection wire d without bending strain
- “500 g, 0200 X 10 times”, “500 g, ⁇ i) 200 X 10 times”, “500 g, ⁇ 0 2 0 X 10 times '' means that a load of 500 g was applied to the connecting wire and passed through a guide roller with an outer diameter of 200 mm 10 times, 20 times, and 3 times, and pulled.
- the data for connecting wire d after bending strain is shown.
- the slope of the current-voltage characteristic curve when the current I is 0 to 40 A indicates the connection resistance of the wire. As can be seen from Fig.
- connection resistance is about 20 ⁇ .
- the oxide superconducting wire or superconducting coil according to the present invention is suitable for use in superconducting devices such as a superconducting transformer using a superconducting magnet, a superconducting current limiter, and a magnetic field generator. Further, the oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention is suitable for use in superconducting devices such as superconducting cables and superconducting bus bars. Further, the method for manufacturing an oxide superconducting wire according to the present invention is applicable for manufacturing these superconducting devices.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60041512T DE60041512D1 (de) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | Herstellungsverfahren für oxyd-supraleiterdraht und oxyd-supraleiterdraht |
EP00971734A EP1158543B8 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | Method of manufacturing oxide superconducting wire and oxide superconducting wire |
AU10538/01A AU777016B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | Oxide superconducting wire |
US09/869,701 US6844064B1 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | Method of manufacturing oxide superconducting wire, oxide superconducting wire, superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
JP2001535186A JP4696436B2 (ja) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | 酸化物超電導線材の製造方法、酸化物超電導線材、超電導コイルおよび超電導機器 |
US11/003,374 US7132162B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2004-12-06 | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
US11/449,939 US7468207B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2006-06-09 | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11/314315 | 1999-11-04 | ||
JP31431599 | 1999-11-04 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09869701 A-371-Of-International | 2000-11-01 | ||
US11/003,374 Division US7132162B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2004-12-06 | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001033580A1 true WO2001033580A1 (fr) | 2001-05-10 |
Family
ID=18051880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/007711 WO2001033580A1 (fr) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-11-01 | Procede de fabrication d'un fil en oxyde supraconducteur, fil en oxyde supraconducteur, bobine supraconductrice et dispositif supraconducteur |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6844064B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1158543B8 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4696436B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU777016B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60041512D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001033580A1 (ja) |
Cited By (12)
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EP1289067A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-05 | PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.p.A. | Termination of the conductor of a superconducting cable |
US7040002B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2006-05-09 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Method for terminating a conductor of a superconducting cable |
US7132162B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2006-11-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
JP2011238510A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導線材の接続方法および接続構造 |
JP2011238509A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導線材の接続方法および接続構造 |
JP2011258312A (ja) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導スプライス線材の巻回方法および巻回構造 |
JP2012195469A (ja) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-10-11 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 超電導コイルおよびその製造方法 |
WO2013164918A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 超電導線の接続構造、超電導線の接続方法及び接続用超電導線 |
JP2014130789A (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-07-10 | Fujikura Ltd | 酸化物超電導線材、酸化物超電導線材の接続構造体及びその製造方法並びに超電導機器 |
JP2014150223A (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-21 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導コイルおよび超電導コイル装置 |
JP2014167887A (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Fujikura Ltd | 酸化物超電導線材の接続構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2018195736A (ja) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 超電導コイル、超電導マグネット及び超電導機器 |
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US20160178495A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Jeff Parrell | Device and method for internal flaw magnification or removal during wire drawing |
FR3116147B1 (fr) * | 2020-11-10 | 2023-04-07 | Nexans | Dispositif de connexion électrique pour fils supraconducteurs |
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JPS57140706U (ja) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | ||
JPS5916208A (ja) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 接続された超電導線 |
JPS643082A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-06 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Connecting part of superconductive electric wire material |
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JP2550188B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-25 | 1996-11-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 酸化物系高温超電導体と接合方法及びろう材 |
US5244876A (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1993-09-14 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Method for joining parts of ceramic high-temperature superconductor material |
AU653983B2 (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1994-10-20 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Junction between wires employing oxide superconductors and joining method therefor |
EP0556837B1 (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1997-09-17 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Limited | Method of joining superconducting wire using oxide high-temperature superconductor |
AU777016B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2004-09-30 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Oxide superconducting wire |
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2000
- 2000-11-01 AU AU10538/01A patent/AU777016B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-11-01 EP EP00971734A patent/EP1158543B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-01 JP JP2001535186A patent/JP4696436B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-01 DE DE60041512T patent/DE60041512D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-01 US US09/869,701 patent/US6844064B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-01 WO PCT/JP2000/007711 patent/WO2001033580A1/ja active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-12-06 US US11/003,374 patent/US7132162B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
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JPS57140706U (ja) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | ||
JPS5916208A (ja) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 接続された超電導線 |
JPS643082A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-06 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Connecting part of superconductive electric wire material |
EP0371410A1 (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-06-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Joining of high-temperature oxide superconductors |
JPH04160771A (ja) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-04 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導線の接合方法 |
EP0807994A2 (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Connection structure for superconducting conductors |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7132162B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2006-11-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
US7468207B2 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2008-12-23 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Superconducting coil and superconducting apparatus |
EP1289067A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-05 | PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.p.A. | Termination of the conductor of a superconducting cable |
US7040002B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2006-05-09 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Method for terminating a conductor of a superconducting cable |
JP2011238510A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導線材の接続方法および接続構造 |
JP2011238509A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導線材の接続方法および接続構造 |
JP2011258312A (ja) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導スプライス線材の巻回方法および巻回構造 |
JP2012195469A (ja) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-10-11 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 超電導コイルおよびその製造方法 |
WO2013164918A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 超電導線の接続構造、超電導線の接続方法及び接続用超電導線 |
US9502159B2 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2016-11-22 | Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Superconducting wire connection structure, superconducting wire connection method, and connection superconducting wire |
JP2014130789A (ja) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-07-10 | Fujikura Ltd | 酸化物超電導線材、酸化物超電導線材の接続構造体及びその製造方法並びに超電導機器 |
JP2014150223A (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-21 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 超電導コイルおよび超電導コイル装置 |
JP2014167887A (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Fujikura Ltd | 酸化物超電導線材の接続構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2018195736A (ja) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 超電導コイル、超電導マグネット及び超電導機器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1158543B1 (en) | 2009-02-04 |
US20060057381A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
DE60041512D1 (de) | 2009-03-19 |
US20060228548A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
EP1158543A1 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
JP4696436B2 (ja) | 2011-06-08 |
US6844064B1 (en) | 2005-01-18 |
US7132162B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 |
EP1158543B8 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
AU1053801A (en) | 2001-05-14 |
US7468207B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 |
AU777016B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
EP1158543A4 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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