WO2001021434A2 - Rampe d'acces pour personnes a mobilite reduite - Google Patents
Rampe d'acces pour personnes a mobilite reduite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001021434A2 WO2001021434A2 PCT/ES2000/000357 ES0000357W WO0121434A2 WO 2001021434 A2 WO2001021434 A2 WO 2001021434A2 ES 0000357 W ES0000357 W ES 0000357W WO 0121434 A2 WO0121434 A2 WO 0121434A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- housing
- lugs
- ramp
- drive mechanism
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R3/00—Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
- B60R3/02—Retractable steps or ladders, e.g. movable under shock
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
- A61G3/06—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
- A61G3/061—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using ramps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
- A61G3/06—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
- A61G3/067—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like with compartment for horizontally storing the ramp or lift
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a retractable access ramp, specially designed to facilitate the access of people with reduced mobility to places where there is a slope that can vary between 30 and 100 cm in height.
- the ramp of the invention is conceived as a unit or assembly of easy adaptation to vehicles of all types, to facilitate access to them.
- the ramp of the invention it is possible to facilitate the access of passengers to trains in which the platform is located below the train floor, with an approximate height difference between 30 cm and 100 cm.
- the ramp of the invention is applicable to facilitate access to buses and other means of transport, public or private, in which the difference in levels between the sidewalk and the floor of the vehicle varies between approximately 30 and 60 cm.
- the ramp of the invention can also be used to facilitate access to public or private places, where there may be unevennesses of values similar to those indicated above.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate the problems indicated by a ramp of simple constitution and operation, the extraction and collection of which is carried out automatically and quickly. Furthermore, the ramp of the invention is of robust structure and of reduced dimensions, being conceived as a unit that can be easily added to a vehicle or place, including the necessary drive mechanisms.
- the ramp of the invention is constituted by a self-supporting housing, of square or rectangular plan and small height, which is opened by one of its side walls. Inside this housing is housed a platform that can be extracted through the open wall of the housing.
- the ramp also includes a linear drive mechanism of the platform, which is responsible for causing its linear displacement between extreme retraction and extraction positions.
- the housing has a gate mounted on the open wall that is articulated by its lower edge to the housing and has internal rolling elements on which the external edge of the platform rests, so that during its extraction, the thrust it produces on the rolling elements cause the gate to open.
- the platform housed in the housing has
- the aforementioned lugs have a lower profile that supports, when the platform reaches a position close to that of maximum extraction, in fixed cams, in solidarity with the housing, which cause the partial rotation of the lugs and platform downwards, up to a position of maximum inclination, in which the lower edge of the platform will rest on the surface of the platform or ground from which you want to access the vehicle or to which you want to get off from said vehicle.
- the drive mechanism by means of which the platform is displaced between its retraction and extraction positions, consists of two cylinders, pneumatic or hydraulic, which are parallel to the direction of travel of the platform and are preferably located at one and another side of it.
- To each of the pistons of these cylinders is connected one of the movable supports to which the rear lugs of the platform are articulated.
- Each of the aforementioned lugs is also related to the adjacent movable support by means of a spring that drives said lugs and platforms towards an upper position of minimum inclination.
- springs can be used for example
- Figure 1 is a perspective of a ramp constituted according to the invention, with the platform removed and with the upper base of the housing removed, to show the internal mechanisms.
- Figure 2 is a top floor of the ramp of Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a longitudinal section of the ramp, with the platform removed, taken along the line III-III of Figure 2.
- Figure 4 is a plant similar to Figure 2, with the platform retracted.
- Figure 5 is a section of the ramp, with the platform retracted, taken along the line V-V of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 corresponds to detail A of Figure 3, on a larger scale.
- the ramp includes a housing 1, in which a removable platform 2 is housed.
- the box 1 can be made of stainless steel or aluminum sheet, with an internal structure based on welded angles, which makes it
- the housing 1 is of straight prismatic configuration, of approximately square plan, of small height with respect to its length and width and has one of its side walls 5 open, through which the exit and entrance of the platform 2 will take place.
- the open wall can be closed by means of a gate 6 which, as best seen in Figure 6, is articulated by its lower edge to the adjacent edge of the lower base of the housing 1 and has upper rolling elements 7 on which the anterior edge will rest of platform 2, when its extraction begins, causing the gate to open with its thrust.
- the platform 2 can be constituted by a structure of tubes 8, on which a sheet is formed that forms the platform 2 itself. Anti-slip strips can be arranged on the upper surface of this sheet.
- the platform 2 has two rear lugs 9, adjacent to its lateral edges, which are connected by spherical joints 10 to as many movable supports 11.
- each of the lugs 9 is further related to the adjacent support 11 through a tension spring 13, which may be constituted by a pneumatic cylinder.
- the lugs 9 have a lower profile that slides, when the platform 2 reaches a position close to that of maximum extraction, shown in figures 2, 3 and 6, on a lower cam 15 integral with the housing and having a higher profile in ramp, so that it causes the support 9 to rotate clockwise, compressing the spring 13 and causing the platform 2 to swing down the end edge.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET RULE 26 electrical order of exit to the system, which activates the pneumatic equipment to provide pressurized air to the cylinders 12, causing the displacement of their pistons that drag the supports 11 from the position shown in figure 4 to the position shown in figures 2 and 3. The exit of the platform
- the air supply to the cylinders 12 is stopped and the outlet is blocked.
- the exit operation is suspended when the ramp is coming out and touches an obstacle, such as a leg or the body of a passerby.
- the collection of the system is also carried out automatically, after pressing or returning the magnetic card at the beginning of the cycle, or by providing the system with a presence cell in a certain area.
- the longitudinal movement of the ramp can also be carried out electrically, instead of pneumatically, by replacing the pneumatic cylinders 12 with electric motors, the displacement can be carried out by means of endless screws or sliding guides that,
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET RULE 26 for both public or private buildings, it may be easier to power the system.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU75255/00A AU7525500A (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-09-22 | Access ramp for individuals with reduced mobility |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP9902102 | 1999-09-22 | ||
ES009902102A ES2160513B1 (es) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Rampa de acceso para personas de movilidad reducida. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001021434A2 true WO2001021434A2 (fr) | 2001-03-29 |
WO2001021434A3 WO2001021434A3 (fr) | 2001-10-11 |
Family
ID=8310016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2000/000357 WO2001021434A2 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-09-22 | Rampe d'acces pour personnes a mobilite reduite |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU7525500A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2160513B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001021434A2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1582404A3 (fr) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-03-01 | Fine Access, S.L. | Dispositif de sécurité pour une rampe |
ES2258894A1 (es) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-09-01 | Fine Access S.L. | Rampa para el acceso a vehiculos. |
CN106428068A (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | 一种用于轨道交通列车的滑动踏板装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2187314B1 (es) * | 2000-01-31 | 2005-08-01 | S.A. Masats | Rampa escamoteable aplicable a vehiculos automoviles. |
ES2200691B2 (es) * | 2002-06-11 | 2007-02-16 | Fine Access S.L. | Rampa para el acceso a vehiculos. |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1980001266A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-19 | 1980-06-26 | D Manning | Rampe d'entree pour vehicules |
EP0217265A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-04-08 | Gec Alsthom Sa | Dispositif permettant un acces aisé aux véhicules ferroviaires lors des arrêts en station |
DE4134559A1 (de) * | 1991-10-19 | 1993-04-29 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rampe fuer einen tuereinstieg |
US5380144A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-01-10 | Care Concepts, Inc. | Deployable vehicle access ramp |
DE4422598A1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-04 | Ibeg Masch & Geraetebau | Auf- und Abfahrrampe für ein öffentliches Verkehrsmittel |
US5775232A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-07-07 | Vapor Corporation | Bridge plate for a mass transit vehicle |
US5832555A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1998-11-10 | Ricon Corporation | Compact moveable ramp assembly |
US6010298A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-01-04 | Lift-U Division Of Hogan Mfg., Inc. | Low floor vehicle ramp assembly |
-
1999
- 1999-09-22 ES ES009902102A patent/ES2160513B1/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-22 AU AU75255/00A patent/AU7525500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-22 WO PCT/ES2000/000357 patent/WO2001021434A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1980001266A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-19 | 1980-06-26 | D Manning | Rampe d'entree pour vehicules |
EP0217265A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-04-08 | Gec Alsthom Sa | Dispositif permettant un acces aisé aux véhicules ferroviaires lors des arrêts en station |
DE4134559A1 (de) * | 1991-10-19 | 1993-04-29 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rampe fuer einen tuereinstieg |
US5380144A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-01-10 | Care Concepts, Inc. | Deployable vehicle access ramp |
DE4422598A1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-04 | Ibeg Masch & Geraetebau | Auf- und Abfahrrampe für ein öffentliches Verkehrsmittel |
US5832555A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1998-11-10 | Ricon Corporation | Compact moveable ramp assembly |
US5775232A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-07-07 | Vapor Corporation | Bridge plate for a mass transit vehicle |
US6010298A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-01-04 | Lift-U Division Of Hogan Mfg., Inc. | Low floor vehicle ramp assembly |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1582404A3 (fr) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-03-01 | Fine Access, S.L. | Dispositif de sécurité pour une rampe |
ES2259255A1 (es) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-09-16 | Fine Access S.L. | Dispositivo de seguridad para la extraccion de rampas de acceso a vehiculos. |
ES2258894A1 (es) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-09-01 | Fine Access S.L. | Rampa para el acceso a vehiculos. |
CN106428068A (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | 一种用于轨道交通列车的滑动踏板装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2160513B1 (es) | 2002-06-01 |
ES2160513A1 (es) | 2001-11-01 |
AU7525500A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
WO2001021434A3 (fr) | 2001-10-11 |
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