WO2001010202A1 - Methode de transport d'animaux aquatiques et conteneurs de transport associes - Google Patents

Methode de transport d'animaux aquatiques et conteneurs de transport associes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001010202A1
WO2001010202A1 PCT/JP2000/005096 JP0005096W WO0110202A1 WO 2001010202 A1 WO2001010202 A1 WO 2001010202A1 JP 0005096 W JP0005096 W JP 0005096W WO 0110202 A1 WO0110202 A1 WO 0110202A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
inner lid
lid
box
aquatic organisms
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/005096
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiro Urabe
Original Assignee
Toshiro Urabe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiro Urabe filed Critical Toshiro Urabe
Priority to AU61824/00A priority Critical patent/AU6182400A/en
Publication of WO2001010202A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001010202A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and a container for transporting aquatic organisms for transporting live seafood such as live fish in a container containing water.
  • the most common way to transport live fish and shellfish is by using a vehicle equipped with an aquarium called a live fish cart.
  • the tank is filled with as much water as possible to avoid stress on the fish and shellfish being transported, and the fish and shellfish are released and transported in this tank. Therefore, this transport method naturally limits the amount of fish and shellfish that can be transported.
  • feed should be stopped about 3 days before shipment of farmed fish so that live fish can completely digest the feed.
  • the food may not be completely digested depending on the conditions.
  • a test run is performed for a short time at the time of shipment, the state of the water is checked, and if any vomiting is seen, The water is changed immediately. This is because it is better to delay transportation if it is alive than to leave the entire live fish in the tank abandoned.
  • the present invention prevents seafood from getting sick due to shaking or vibration of a vehicle when transporting seafood in a container filled with water. It is intended to provide a method or container for transporting aquatic organisms that will not weaken or die.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a container used in the preservation method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner lid viewed from a bottom direction
  • FIG. 3 is a live container in a transport container.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view showing a housed state
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the transport container of the second embodiment.
  • the present inventor has considered that in order to prevent fish and shellfish from getting drunk due to vibration during transportation, it is important to keep the water containing the fish and shellfish from shaking. However, it is not easy to keep a large amount of water in a large aquarium such as a live fish car from shaking. Therefore, the present inventor has paid attention to the fact that fish can be stored in a small container by using the above-mentioned “method of preserving underwater animals” proposed by himself. Limiting water sway is relatively easy because small containers have less water.
  • the air supply device for the air conditioner is located on the inner lid, and by arranging a cooling agent there, it is effective for cooling the temperature of the water supplied to the water.
  • the transport container 2 is composed of a box 21 made of a highly heat-insulating material such as Styrofoam, and a lid 22 that covers this upper part. Add about half of 20 and float the inner lid 1 large enough to cover the water surface almost completely.
  • the inner lid 1 is made of styrene foam having a large buoyancy, like the box 21 and the like.
  • a holding wall 11 is erected on the upper surface of the inner lid 1, gaps 12 are formed at four corners thereof, and a plate 13 for holding an air-ratio pump is formed at the center of the upper surface. . Hold down The wall 11 is erected at a uniform height slightly inside the outer periphery of the inner lid 1.
  • the amount of water 20 to be put into the box 21 is the depth of the box 21 minus the thickness of the inner lid 1 and the height of the holding wall 1 1, and the amount of water is added.
  • the bottom surface of the inner lid 1 is pressed against the water surface. Since the inner lid 1 itself has a large buoyancy, a force is generated against the pressing against the water surface. Therefore, while holding down the water surface and trying to keep the same position while the water surface is going to sway, the water surface changes very little.
  • a lattice-like groove 14 is formed on the bottom surface of the inner lid 1 at a depth that does not impair the strength of the lid 1.
  • an air supply device 4 for the air rate is placed in the plate 13, and the air supply device 4 is a battery-operated waterproof type, and its outlet 41 is an inner lid. It is provided to be located directly below 1.
  • a coolant 5 is inserted between the holding wall 11 and the plate 13.
  • the air bubbles that have flowed out from the outlet 41 gradually move to the side of the inner lid 1 while staying between the grooves 11 and are eventually discharged to the outside. Therefore, the time spent in water 20 is long, so that the dissolved amount of oxygen increases accordingly.
  • the impurities floating in the water 20 adhere to the air bubbles, and then the air bubbles adhere to the bottom surface of the inner lid 1, so that the impurities separate from the air bubbles and adhere to the inner lid 1, thereby contaminating the water 20. Can be suppressed.
  • a transport experiment was performed using this transport container.
  • the live fish 10 stored in this experiment a live fish that was previously prevented from being violated by the means for controlling the motor function was used.
  • the treated fish 10 was transported in two types: a transport container of the present invention, and a conventional transport container (not shown) in which a simple water-filled box was covered with lids and air-rated.
  • the transport was carried out by the transport method and compared. Transportation was carried out for one vehicle for three hours.
  • the processing of the motor function control described above was performed without stopping the feeding of any fish.
  • the inner lid 1 and the holding wall 11 that is a means for holding the inner lid are integrally formed.However, the present invention is not limited to this. Is also good.
  • the inner lid 1a is formed as a single plate, and a holding box 11a serving as a means for pressing the upper surface thereof is provided detachably.
  • Cutouts 1 2a are provided on both sides of the inner lid 1a, and the cutouts are Is formed so that the inner lid 1a can move up and down.
  • a concave portion 13a is formed at the approximate center of the upper surface of the inner lid 1a.
  • the concave portion 13a is fitted to the convex portion (not shown) on the bottom surface of the holding box 11a to form the holding box 11a in the lateral direction. I try not to move.
  • the means for further pressing the inner lid is not limited to the above-mentioned wall-shaped or box-shaped means, but may be, for example, an elastic spherical panel.
  • the transport method and transport container for aquatic organisms according to the present invention can be used for transport of seafood that transports live fish and the like in a living state.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une méthode de transport d'animaux aquatiques et sur les conteneurs de transport associés empêchant le mal de mer, la fatigue et même la mort des produits de la pêche sous l'effet des secousses et des vibrations lors de leur transport par camion dans des conteneurs remplis d'eau. A cet effet, on utilise des conteneurs de transport comprenant un cuve (21) et un couvercle (22) supérieur. La cuve (21) est à moitié rempli d'eau (20) et un couvercle intérieur (1) flotte à la surface de l'eau qu'il recouvre presque totalement et sur lequel repose un panneau (11) de compression, avec des dégagements (12) aux quatre coins. Quand le couvercle (22) est en place sur la cuve (21) le dessous du couvercle inférieur appuie sur la surface de l'eau.
PCT/JP2000/005096 1999-08-04 2000-08-01 Methode de transport d'animaux aquatiques et conteneurs de transport associes WO2001010202A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU61824/00A AU6182400A (en) 1999-08-04 2000-08-01 Transportation method for aquatic creatures and transportation containers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11/221770 1999-08-04
JP22177099 1999-08-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001010202A1 true WO2001010202A1 (fr) 2001-02-15

Family

ID=16771939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2000/005096 WO2001010202A1 (fr) 1999-08-04 2000-08-01 Methode de transport d'animaux aquatiques et conteneurs de transport associes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU6182400A (fr)
WO (1) WO2001010202A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005039279A1 (fr) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-06 Anzaki, Shizuko Recipient pour le transport de poissons vivants
JP2007097504A (ja) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-19 Hane:Kk 活魚輸送用発泡樹脂製中仕切り、およびそれを用いた発泡樹脂製容器
CN102986582A (zh) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 劳卓昌 一种水产品保活箱
CN103027003A (zh) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-10 大连棒棰岛海参发展有限公司 用于鲜活刺参运输的容器及运输方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0641A (ja) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-11 Hiromi Sato 活魚運搬具
JPH0662706A (ja) * 1991-12-17 1994-03-08 Shinko Metal Prod Kk 航空機搭載用の活魚の運搬コンテナー
JP3035434U (ja) * 1996-09-03 1997-03-18 良造 安崎 活魚を輸送する保冷容器
JP3037291U (ja) * 1996-10-29 1997-05-16 良造 安崎 活魚の輸送用容器
JPH10129767A (ja) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-19 Ryozo Anzaki 活魚の輸送方法、及びそのための輸送用容器

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0662706A (ja) * 1991-12-17 1994-03-08 Shinko Metal Prod Kk 航空機搭載用の活魚の運搬コンテナー
JPH0641A (ja) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-11 Hiromi Sato 活魚運搬具
JP3035434U (ja) * 1996-09-03 1997-03-18 良造 安崎 活魚を輸送する保冷容器
JPH10129767A (ja) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-19 Ryozo Anzaki 活魚の輸送方法、及びそのための輸送用容器
JP3037291U (ja) * 1996-10-29 1997-05-16 良造 安崎 活魚の輸送用容器

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005039279A1 (fr) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-06 Anzaki, Shizuko Recipient pour le transport de poissons vivants
JP2007097504A (ja) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-19 Hane:Kk 活魚輸送用発泡樹脂製中仕切り、およびそれを用いた発泡樹脂製容器
CN103027003A (zh) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-10 大连棒棰岛海参发展有限公司 用于鲜活刺参运输的容器及运输方法
CN102986582A (zh) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 劳卓昌 一种水产品保活箱

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6182400A (en) 2001-03-05

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