WO2000034669A1 - Ensemble de fixation de panneaux sur un substrat - Google Patents

Ensemble de fixation de panneaux sur un substrat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000034669A1
WO2000034669A1 PCT/US1999/028802 US9928802W WO0034669A1 WO 2000034669 A1 WO2000034669 A1 WO 2000034669A1 US 9928802 W US9928802 W US 9928802W WO 0034669 A1 WO0034669 A1 WO 0034669A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clamp assembly
head
shank
base
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/028802
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ralph D. Mcgrath
Frank C. O'brien-Bernini
Original Assignee
Owens Corning
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Owens Corning filed Critical Owens Corning
Priority to AU25879/00A priority Critical patent/AU2587900A/en
Priority to CA002352381A priority patent/CA2352381A1/fr
Publication of WO2000034669A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000034669A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0642Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being arranged one on top of the other and in full close contact with each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0812Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/06Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
    • E04F19/065Finishing profiles with a T-shaped cross-section or the like
    • E04F19/066Finishing profiles with a T-shaped cross-section or the like fixed onto a base profile by means of a separate connector
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0657Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship at least one of the plates providing a raised structure, e.g. of the doghouse type, for connection with the clamps or clips of the other plate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0664Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship at least one of the sheets or plates having integrally formed or integrally connected snap-in-features
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S52/00Static structures, e.g. buildings
    • Y10S52/13Hook and loop type fastener

Definitions

  • the invention is directed toward a clamping assembly, and more particularly toward a clamping assembly for attaching panels to a substrate such as a wall.
  • the walls and/or ceiling must, at first, be covered by the panels. Then, it is usually necessary to change at least a few panels from being acoustical absorbers to acoustical dispersers/diffusers and/or vice- versa. This requires removing the fasteners from the first panel and reinstalling them through either the first panel after it has been reversed or an entirely different second panel.
  • the panels are attached using conventional fasteners, for example, drywall screws in rooms having walls formed of drywall attached to studs. Drilling pilot holes in the panels for such screws or screwing through the panels causes minor damage to the panels. Screwing, unscrewing and rescrewing panels is time consuming and protracts the process of tuning a room.
  • a temporary recording studio can significantly improve the quality of the recording. Important to the success of a temporary recording studio is its ease of assembly/disassembly. The need for easy attachment/detachment of panels, as discussed above, contributes greatly to the ease of the temporary recording studio's assembly/disassembly. Moreover, a temporary recording studio, once assembled, is as likely to be reconfigured to accommodate different recording sessions as a permanently constructed recording studio.
  • the invention represents a recognition that a better technology for attaching/detaching panels to substrates (such as walls) is needed.
  • the invention represents a recognition that quick and easy reconfiguration of panels on walls can be provided by a clamp assembly for attaching the panels to the walls.
  • the first and second embodiments of the invention provide a clamp assembly including a base, a receptacle attached to the base and a clasp that fits into and attaches to the receptacle.
  • the clasp has resilient arms and a head. Insertion of the resilient arms of the clasp into the receptacle draws the head towards the base, which produces a clamping action.
  • a third embodiment of the invention provides a channel having sidewalls attached to a base and at least one fastener having a blade-like shank and a head.
  • the sidewalls converge so as to be more closely spaced together at the opening to of the channel than at its base.
  • the at least one fastener appears T-shaped in cross section, and is sized such that insertion of the blade-like shank into the channel widens the opening.
  • the fourth and fifth embodiments of the invention provide a clamp assembly comprising a first clamping piece and a clamping piece configured to cooperatively engage each other.
  • the first clamping piece has a base plate, a first shank attached to extend perpendicularly to the base plate and a first member (of a reclosable fastener pair) attached to the first shank at an end distal to the base plate.
  • the second clamping piece has a head plate, a second shank attached to extend perpendicularly to said head plate and a second member (of the reclosable fastener pair) attached to the second shank at an end distal to the head plate.
  • the base plate and the head plate are parallel when the first member and second member are connected.
  • each of the first member and second member is a strip of mushroom-shaped stems.
  • the reclosable fastener pair is a hook and loop fastener pair.
  • Figure 1 is a three-quarter perspective view of a first embodiment of a clamp assembly according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the receptacle and base according to the first embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the clasp according to the first embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of a plurality of panels attached to the wall using the clamp assembly according to the first embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment, wherein the pull pin is retracted
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clasp according to the second embodiment, wherein the pull pin is extended;
  • Figure 7 is a top view of the clasp according to the second embodiment;
  • Figure 8 is a three-quarter perspective view of a third embodiment of a clamp assembly according to the invention.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of the channels, according to the third embodiment, attached to a wall;
  • Figure 10 is a three-quarter perspective view of a plurality of panels attached to the wall using the clamp assembly according to the third embodiment;
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of a plurality of a first type of panels for use with the first and second embodiments;
  • Figure 12 is a plan view of a plurality of a second type of panels for use with the first and second embodiments;
  • Figure 13 is cross-sectional of channel having an alternative arrangement of the sidewalls
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional of channel having another alternative arrangement of the sidewalls;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment, wherein the pull pin is retracted;
  • Figure 16 is a top view of the fourth embodiment, as well as a fifth embodiment
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment, wherein the pull pin is retracted; and Figure 18 is partial plan view of a panel attached to the wall via a fastener according to the invention.
  • Figure 1 is a three-quarter perspective view of a first embodiment of a clamp assembly 100 according to the invention, which includes a lower clamp structure 104
  • the clasp 102 has resilient arms 106 and a head 108.
  • the head 108 is preferably plano-convex.
  • the resilient arms 106 attach to the planar side of the head 108.
  • the head 108 preferably (but not necessarily) has a fmger grip 120 in the form of a ridge.
  • the cross-section of the ridge is a compromise between finger-tip-grippablility and smoothness of the upper surface of the head 108.
  • the technology of the interlock between the receptacle 112 and the resilient arms 106 is generally known, for example as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,150,464 to Tracy et al., patented April 24, 1979.
  • the resilient arms 106 have a raised locking tab 114.
  • a leading edge 116 of the tab 114 is beveled to promote deflection of the arm 106 toward the other arm 106 upon (and in furtherance of) insertion of the clasp 102 into the receptacle 112.
  • a trailing edge 118 of the tab 114 is beveled to promote deflection of the arm 106 toward the other arm 106 upon (and in furtherance of) withdrawal of the clasp 102 from the receptacle 112.
  • the receptacle 112 has narrow sides 122 and wide sides 124. In each narrow side 122 is a slot 126. The locking tab 114 fits into the slot 126 upon full insertion of the clasp 102 into the receptacle 112.
  • the head 108 of the clasp 102 and the base 110 are preferably circular, as emphasized in Figures 2 and 3, respectively.
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the base 110 and
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the head 108.
  • Holes 202 are formed to facilitate attaching the base 110 to a substrate 510 (such as a wall) with typical fasteners, such as drywall screws or nails.
  • Figure 2 depicts two holes 202, with one hole on each side of the notch 206. The number and location of holes will depend on the application to which the clamp system 100 is put.
  • the base 110 could be attached to the wall with an adhesive, or a type of reclosable fastener technology such as that discussed in more detail below.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of a plurality of panels 1102 which have had cone-shaped corner portions 1104 removed.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view of a plurality of panels 1202 which have had triangular corner portions 1204 removed.
  • the base 110 and the head 108 have a notch 206 and 302, respectively, that defines an axis of symmetry.
  • the receptacle 112 is positioned entirely on one side of the axis of symmetry 206.
  • the optional fmger grip 120 is present, it is positioned entirely on one side of the axis of symmetry 302.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of a paneled wall 402 formed of a plurality of panels 404 attached to a bare wall (not depicted in Figure 4 because obscured by the panels 404 and the heads 102 and 406) using the clamp assembly 100.
  • the full heads 108 are depicted where the corners of four panels 404 are adjacent.
  • a half head 406, formed by snapping off the unused portion 208 of the full head 108, is depicted where only two panels are adjacent.
  • the clamp assembly 100 is preferably formed of a material that is rigid and that can be injection molded (so that the two pieces of the clamp assembly can be integrally formed).
  • a material for example, is plastic such as nylon or delrin. If the panel presents an absorptive surface to the room, then a clamp assembly made of nylon or delrin will present a small area of diffusion.
  • the area of the head 108 of the clasp 102 is typically a few square inches while the area of a typical 2 ft X 4 ft acoustically- significant panel is 1152 square inches, that is, a difference of three orders of magnitude. As such, the diffusion caused by the head 108 is considered negligible.
  • Figure 5 is a side view of a second embodiment.
  • the second embodiment differs from first embodiment by using a pull pin (or movable arm) 504 rather than a fmger grip 120.
  • the pull pin 504 is located entirely on one side of the axis of symmetry and is movable through the head 108 between a first position and a second position.
  • the first position is the fully retracted position wherein the pull pin 504 extends from the head 108 towards the distal ends of the resilient arms 106.
  • a first end 506 and a corresponding recess in the convex surface of the head 108 cooperate in a first detent arrangement to hold the pull pin 504 in the first position.
  • the second position is the fully extended position wherein the pull pin extends from the head 108 in a direction opposite to the direction that the resilient arms 106 extend.
  • a second end 508 of the pull pin preferably hangs down inside the receptacle 112.
  • the second end 508 of the pull pin 504 and a second recess cooperate in a second detent arrangement to hold the pull pin 504 in the second position.
  • a user can move the pull pin 504 from the first position to the second position by prying the first end 506 out of the recess in the convex surface of the head 108.
  • Figure 6 is a partial side view of the clasp 502 according to the second embodiment, wherein the pull pin 504 is in the second or extended position. A user can move the pull pin 504 from the second position to the first position pushing on the first end 506 until the second end 508 disengages from the recess in the planar surface of the head 108.
  • Figure 7 is a top view of the clasp 502 according to the second embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a three-quarter perspective view of a third embodiment of a clamp assembly according to the invention.
  • the clamp assembly 800 includes at least one fastener 802 and a channel 804.
  • the channel 804 has a base 810 and two sidewalls 812 that converge so that they are more closely spaced together at or near the opening to the channel than they are at the base 810.
  • the base 810 is preferably plano-convex, with the sidewalls 812 extending from the convex surface of the base 810.
  • the plano-convex cross section is preferred because it provides minimal separation between the panels 404 and the bare wall 510.
  • the cross-section of the sidewalls 812 and the portion of the base 810 therebetween is trapezoidal.
  • the cross-section of the sidewalls 1302 and the portion of the base 810 therebetween can be concave-concave, as in Figure 13.
  • the cross-section of the sidewalls 1402 and the portion of the base 810 therebetween can be convex-convex, as in Figure 14.
  • the fastener 802 has a blade-like shank 806 and a head 808.
  • the head 808 is plano-convex, with the shank 806 extending from the planar surface of the head 808 so that together the head 808 and the shank 806 appear T-shaped.
  • the width of the blade-like shank 806 is slightly greater than the width of the opening of the channel 804 between the sidewalls 812 so that the blade-like shank 806 forces the sidewalls 812 apart slightly upon insertion, which causes the sidewalls 812 to grip the blade-like shank 806.
  • the surface of the shank 806 is non-smooth, for example, ringed.
  • the width of the head 108 must be large enough to provide sufficient overlap of the edges of the panels 404 so that that adequate clamping force is applied to the panels 404.
  • the fastener 802 includes a fmger grip flange 814 attached to the head 808.
  • the flange 814 is preferably bulbous in cross-section, with the larger end of the bulb being disposed away from the convex surface of the head 808. As such, in cross-section, the fastener 802 having the flange 814 looks like a push-pin.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of a plurality of the channels 804 attached to the bare wall 510.
  • the channels 804 are depicted as being attached to studs 910 within the wall 510 via typical fasteners 904, such as drywall screws or nails, for example, with a fastener 904 located on either side of the channel 804, that is, outside the sidewalls 812.
  • the studs 910 are separated a uniform distance 916, typically 16 inches from center to center.
  • the channels 810 are also uniformly space apart a distance 908, corresponding to a length or width of the panels 404.
  • the channels 804 are mounted in essentially the same way as furring strips are mounted.
  • the head 808 of the third embodiment presents a small area of diffusion, which can be inconsistent with a goal of attaching panels having an absorptive surface. Again, however, the area of the head 808 is much smaller than the area of a typically-sized panel 404, so that the diffusion caused by the head 808 is considered negligible.
  • Figure 10 is a three-quarter perspective view of a plurality of panels 404 attached to a bare wall (not depicted in Figure 10 because obscured by the panels 404 and the heads 808) using the clamp assembly 800 according to the third embodiment. Because it is not easy to form a half-head (as in the first and second embodiments), a full head 808 overhangs the edge regions, examples of which are denoted by arrows 1004. Examples of heads covering the corners of four panels are denoted by arrows 1002.
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a clamp assembly according to the invention. The fourth embodiment is similar to the first and second embodiments.
  • the first part 1502 includes a first shank 1506 connected to the planar side of the head 108. Attached to an end of the first shank 1506, that is distal to the head 108, is a strip 1508 of mushroom-shaped stems.
  • the second part 1504 includes a second shank 1510 connected to the planar side of the base 110. Attached to an end of the second shank 1510, that is distal to the base 110, is another strip 1508 of mushroom-shaped stems.
  • the first part 1502 and the second part 1504 can be split in half, for example, like the first and second embodiments.
  • reclosable fastener technology is known, for example, as marketed by the 3M Corporation under the trade name of the Dual Lock Industrial Fastener.
  • the pair of mushroom-shaped stem strips provide a rigid, strong connection when the mushroom-shaped stems are pushed together to the point that they interlock. This connection also provides torsional stability.
  • the fourth embodiment shares these qualities with the first to third embodiments. However, the fourth embodiment is slightly different in that it provides less alignment than is inherent to the first to third embodiments.
  • the pull pin 504 is depicted as being retracted.
  • Figure 16 is a top view of the fourth embodiment, as well as a fifth embodiment.
  • the retracted pull pin 504 fits into a void 1602 in the first shank 1506.
  • the first shank 1506 (and therefore the second shank 1510) is depicted as being circular in cross-section, but any shape can be used.
  • Figure 15 also depicts an alternative way to configure panels that are attached by the clamp systems according to the invention.
  • only the panels 404 are notched.
  • the panels 1604 do not need to be notched at the corners because the first shank 506 is formed to one side of the line 206 of symmetry.
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of a clamp assembly according to the invention.
  • Figure 17 is similar to Figure 15, except that the strips 1508 of mushroom-shaped stems have been replaced by a hook and loop fastener pair 1706, which defines a new first part 1702 and a new second part 1704.
  • the first part 1702 has a strip 1710 of loops attached to the end of the first shank 1506 that is distal to the head 108.
  • the second part 1704 has a strip of hooks attached to the end of the second shank 1510.
  • hook and loop reclosable fastener technology is known, for example, as marketed by the 3M Corporation under the trade name of the Scotchmate Industrial Fastener.
  • Figure 16 is a top view of the first part 1702 of Figure 17 as well as the first part 1502 of Figure 15.
  • Figure 18 is partial plan view of a panel attached in a different way to a wall via a fastener according to the invention.
  • a panel 1804 is attached to a wall (not shown) via a clamp assembly, of which the head 1802 is depicted. Any of the clamp assemblies according to the invention can be used.
  • the panel 1804 has an aperture 1808 through which can pass a portion 1806 (corresponding to a shank, blade-like shank, resilient arms, etc.).
  • the aperture can be located anywhere in the panel 1804, for example, in the center.
  • the invention provides a quick and easy technology for attaching, and facilitating reconfiguration (detaching and reattaching) of, panels to walls.
  • the invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé technologique rapide et commode pour fixer et favoriser la reconfiguration (en l'occurrence la dépose et la repose) de panneaux (404) sur les murs (510). On utilise à cet effet un ensemble de fixation (100) constitué, d'une part d'une base (110) à laquelle est solidarisée une douille (112), et d'autre part une agrafe (102, 502) qui s'adapte dans la douille (112) à laquelle elle se retient. L'agrafe (102, 502) est constituée de bras résiliants (106) et d'une tête (108). L'introduction des bras résiliants (106) de l'agrafe (102, 502) dans la douille (112) attire la tête (108) vers la base (110), ce qui produit un effet de retenue. Selon une autre réalisation, l'ensemble de fixation (800) est constitué, d'une part d'un canal (804) dont les parois latérales (812) sont solidaires d'une base (810), et d'autre part d'au moins une attache (802) comportant un élément central en forme de lame (806) et une tête (808). Les parois latérales (812) convergent de façon à se rapprocher l'une de l'autre de la base du canal (810) vers l'ouverture du canal (804). L'une au moins des attaches (802), qui est un profil en T, présente des dimensions telles que l'insertion de l'élément central en forme de lame (806) dans le canal (804) en élargit l'ouverture. Selon encore une autre réalisation, l'ensemble de fixation (100) est constitué d'une première pièce de fixation (1502, 1702) et d'une seconde pièce de fixation (1504, 1704) configurées de façon à coopérer en engagement l'une avec l'autre. La première (1502, 1702) et la seconde (1504, 1704) de ces pièces de fixation comportent les éléments d'une paire d'attaches refermables, tels qu'une paire d'attaches à boucles et crochets (1706) ou des bandes de tiges à têtes de champignon (1508).
PCT/US1999/028802 1998-12-11 1999-12-03 Ensemble de fixation de panneaux sur un substrat WO2000034669A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU25879/00A AU2587900A (en) 1998-12-11 1999-12-03 Clamp assembly for attaching panels to substrate
CA002352381A CA2352381A1 (fr) 1998-12-11 1999-12-03 Ensemble de fixation de panneaux sur un substrat

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/209,307 1998-12-11
US09/209,307 US6199328B1 (en) 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Clamp assembly for attaching panels to substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000034669A1 true WO2000034669A1 (fr) 2000-06-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/028802 WO2000034669A1 (fr) 1998-12-11 1999-12-03 Ensemble de fixation de panneaux sur un substrat

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US6199328B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2587900A (fr)
CA (1) CA2352381A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000034669A1 (fr)

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US20020000072A1 (en) 2002-01-03
CA2352381A1 (fr) 2000-06-15
US6199328B1 (en) 2001-03-13
US6389759B2 (en) 2002-05-21
AU2587900A (en) 2000-06-26

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