WO2000023541A1 - Paraffindispergatoren mit lubricity-wirkung für erdölmitteldestillate - Google Patents
Paraffindispergatoren mit lubricity-wirkung für erdölmitteldestillate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000023541A1 WO2000023541A1 PCT/EP1999/007899 EP9907899W WO0023541A1 WO 2000023541 A1 WO2000023541 A1 WO 2000023541A1 EP 9907899 W EP9907899 W EP 9907899W WO 0023541 A1 WO0023541 A1 WO 0023541A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mixture according
- middle distillates
- cooh
- distillates
- petroleum
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/221—Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
Definitions
- the invention relates to mixtures which are suitable as paraffin dispersants with a lubricity effect, their use in petroleum middle distillates, such petroleum middle distillates and concentrates therefor.
- Petroleum distillates especially middle distillates such as gas oils, diesel oils or light heating oils, which are obtained from petroleum by distillation, have different paraffin contents depending on the origin of the crude oil.
- solid paraffins are excreted (cloud point or cloud point, CP).
- cloud point cloud point
- the platelet-shaped n-paraffin crystals form a kind of "house of cards” structure and the middle distillate stops, although the majority of the middle distillate is still liquid. Due to the unusual n-paraffms in the temperature range between the cloud point and pour point The fluidity of the middle distillate fuels is considerably impaired, the paraffins clog filters and cause an uneven or completely interrupted fuel supply to the combustion units. Similar disturbances occur with light heating oils.
- Ethylene-vinyl carboxylate copolymers have long been used as flow improvers.
- a disadvantage of these additives is that the precipitated wax crystals, because of their higher density than the liquid part, tend to settle more and more on the bottom of the container during storage. This creates a homogeneous low-paraffin phase in the upper part of the container and a two-phase paraffin-rich layer on the bottom. Since both in the vehicle tanks and in the storage or delivery tanks of the mineral oil dealers, the middle distillate is mostly removed a little above the bottom of the container, there is a risk that the high concentration of solid paraffins will lead to blockages of filters and metering devices. This danger increases the further the storage temperature falls below the paraffin separation temperature, since the amount of paraffin excreted increases with falling temperature.
- EP-A-0 398 101 describes reaction products of aminoalkylene polycarboxylic acids with long-chain, secondary amines as paraffin dispersants for petroleum middle distillates.
- DE-A-11 49 843 describes the use of malemamic acids and their amine salts from primary amines and maleic anhydride as corrosion inhibitors and stability improvers for petroleum distillates and for preventing sedimentation.
- EP-A-0 106 234 describes the use of amine salts of maleic acid from primary amines and maleic anhydride as corrosion inhibitors for the storage and transportation of crude oils.
- the lubricity of low-sulfur diesel fuels can be improved by adding lubricity additives.
- the effectiveness is determined according to the standard CEC F-06-A-96 with the HFRR test (High Frequency Reciprocating Rig Test) by determining the wear size WS 1.4 in ⁇ m at 60 ° C; the smaller the WS 1.4, the less wear and the better the lubricity.
- the invention also relates to the use of these mixtures as an additive for petroleum middle distillates, in particular as a paraffin dispersant and lubricity additive.
- the invention also relates to concentrates and petroleum middle distillates containing these mixtures.
- Component (a) is a reaction product of a poly (C 2 20 carboxylic acid) having at least one tertiary amino group with secondary amines.
- the polycarboxylic acid preferably contains at least 3 carboxyl groups, particularly preferably 3 to 12, in particular 3 to 5 carboxyl groups.
- the carbon Acid groups in the polycarboxylic acid preferably have 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably acetic acid groups.
- the carboxylic acid groups are linked in a suitable manner to form the polycarboxylic acid, for example via one or more C and / or N atoms. They are preferably attached to tertiary nitrogen atoms which, in the case of several nitrogen atoms, are linked via hydrocarbon chains.
- Component (a) is preferably an amide, amidammonium salt, ammonium salt or a mixture thereof of aminoalkylcarboxylic acids of the formulas I and II
- A is a straight-chain or branched alkylene radical having 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, in particular 2 or 3, carbon atoms or the radical of the formula (III)
- B is a radical having 1 to 19 carbon atoms, preferably a -CC alkylene radical, particularly preferably C MO - alkylene radical, in particular a methylene radical.
- A is preferably an ethylene radical.
- the secondary amine can be selected from a large number of amines which carry hydrocarbon radicals, optionally linked to one another.
- the secondary amine preferably has the formula HNR, where the radicals R are independently straight-chain aliphatic radicals, in particular alkyl radicals having 10 to 30, preferably 14 to 24, carbon atoms. They preferably have no heteroatoms or double or triple bonds.
- the radicals R are preferably the same.
- the secondary amines can be bound to the polycarboxylic acid by means of amide structures or in the form of the ammonium salts, also partly by means of amide structures and partly in the form of the ammonium salts. There are preferably little or no free acid groups.
- the amines are preferably bound completely in the form of the amide structures.
- amides, or amide ammonium salts or ammonium salts for example of nitrilotriacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or propylene-1,2-diamine tetraacetic acid, are reacted with 0.5 to 1.5 mol of amine, preferably 0.8 to 1.2 mol, by reacting the acids Amine obtained per carboxyl group.
- reaction temperatures are about 80 to 200 ° C, with the amides being continuously removed from the water of reaction formed. However, the reaction does not have to be carried out completely to give the amide; rather, 0 to 100 mol% of the amine used can be in the form of the ammonium salt.
- Particularly preferred amines are dioleylamine, dipalmitinamine, dicoconut fatty amine and dibehenylamine, especially ditallow fatty amine.
- the mixture components (a) according to the invention and their preparation are described in EP-A-0 398 101.
- the reaction product of one mole of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and four moles of hydrogenated ditallow fatty amine is particularly preferred.
- the preparation of the mixture components of the invention (b) is effected in a manner known per se by reacting maleic anhydride with C 8- o-, preferably primary C 8 - to C-alkylamines in a molar ratio 1: 1 at 70 to 100 ° C after the in DE- Methods described in A-11 49 843 and EP-A-0 106 234; primary amines are all amines defined within these limits, for example straight-chain or branched octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tricecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecylamine and mixtures these amines.
- the reaction product of one mole of maleic anhydride and one mole of tridecylamine is particularly preferred.
- the mixtures according to the invention can be prepared by simply mixing components (a) and (b); these mixtures are added to the petroleum distillates in amounts of 10-1000 ppm, preferably 50 to 500 ppm.
- the proportion of component (a) is 5 to 95, preferably 30 to 95, in particular 50 to 90% by weight, the proportion of component (b) 5 to 95, preferably 5 to 70, in particular 10 to 50% by weight.
- the polymer mixtures according to the invention are used as an additive for petroleum middle distillates, which are understood to mean petroleum, light heating oils and diesel fuels with a boiling temperature of about 150 to 400 ° C.
- the polymer mixtures can be added to the middle distillates directly, but preferably as a 20 to 70% by weight solution (concentrate).
- Suitable solvents are aliphatic or aromatic solvents such as xylene or mixtures thereof, further high-boiling aromatic mixtures such as solvent naphtha, and middle distillates.
- the amount of the mixture in the petroleum middle distillates is generally 10 to 10,000, preferably 20 to 5000 and particularly preferably 50 to 1000 ppm.
- middle distillates also contain flow improvers, e.g. based on ethylene / vinyl carboxylate copolymers.
- middle distillates can also contain other additives such as conductivity improvers, corrosion protection additives, lubricity additives, antioxidants, metal deactivators, anti-foaming agents, demulsifiers, detergents, cetane number improvers and / or colorants and fragrances.
- the mixtures according to the invention bring about a significant improvement in the flow properties in the cold, regardless of their origin, by effectively keeping the separated wax crystals in suspension, so that there is no blockage of filters and lines by sedimented wax. They have a good broad effect and thus have the effect that the paraffin crystals which have separated out are very well dispersed in different middle distillates; at the same time they contribute to an improved lubricity of the middle distillates.
- the effect of the combination of components (a) and (b) is much better than the effect of the individual components at the same dosage.
- PD 1 (consisting of 83% by weight component (a) from example 1 and 17% by weight component (b) from example 2)
- PD 2 (consisting of 50% by weight component (a) from Example 1 and 50% by weight of component (b) from Example 2)
- PD 3 (consisting of 67% by weight of component (a) from Example 1 and 33% by weight Component (b) from Example 2)
- PD 4 (consisting of 90% by weight component (a) from Example 1 and 10% by weight component (b) from Example 2) or, as comparative examples, the respective individual components from Example 1 and example 2 or none of the components (comparative examples V2, V3, VI). VI therefore contains only MDFI as an additive
- the middle distillates were added with the amounts of the mixtures PD 1 to PD 4 according to the invention or of Examples 1 and 2 and the flow improver MDFI given in the table at 40 ° C. with stirring and then cooled to room temperature.
- the cold filter plugging point was determined from the additized middle distillate samples according to EN 116 and in some cases also the WS 1.4 according to CEC-F-06-A-96.
- the additive middle distillates were in 500 ml glass cylinders in a cooling bath at room temperature with a cooling rate of about 14 ° C per hour cooled to -13 ° C and stored at this temperature for 20 hours. The amount and appearance of the paraffin phase were then determined and assessed visually.
- the "Cold Filter Plugging Point” (CFPP) according to EN 116 and the Cloud Point (CP) according to ISO 3015 were determined from the 20% by volume of the soil phase separated at -13 ° C. The smaller the deviation of the cloud Point of the 20 vol .-% - soil phase from the original CP of the respective middle distillate, the better the paraffins are dispersed.
- test results show that the mixtures according to the invention in petroleum middle distillates bring about a lower cloud point of the 20% soil phase than the mixtures of the comparative examples.
- test results show that the mixtures according to the invention, with the same total dosage, lead to a lower WS 1.4 and thus to an improved lubricity of low-sulfur diesel fuels than the respective individual components.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59913914T DE59913914D1 (de) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Paraffindispergatoren mit lubricity-wirkung für erdölmitteldestillate |
JP2000577256A JP4603692B2 (ja) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | 石油中間留出物用の潤滑作用を有するパラフィン分散剤 |
US09/830,149 US6786940B1 (en) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Paraffin dispersants with a lubricity effect for distillates of petroleum products |
CA002347039A CA2347039C (en) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Paraffin dispersants with a lubricity effect for distillates of petroleum products |
EP99953878A EP1124916B1 (de) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Paraffindispergatoren mit lubricity-wirkung für erdölmitteldestillate |
NO20011927A NO329079B1 (no) | 1998-10-21 | 2001-04-19 | Parafin dispergeringsmidler med en smoreeffekt for destillater av petroleumsprodukter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848621.9 | 1998-10-21 | ||
DE19848621A DE19848621A1 (de) | 1998-10-21 | 1998-10-21 | Paraffindispergatoren mit Lubricity-Wirkung für Erdölmitteldestillate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000023541A1 true WO2000023541A1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
Family
ID=7885235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/007899 WO2000023541A1 (de) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Paraffindispergatoren mit lubricity-wirkung für erdölmitteldestillate |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6786940B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1124916B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4603692B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100693848B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE342324T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2347039C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19848621A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1124916T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2275357T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO329079B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000023541A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007147753A2 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Basf Se | Mischung aus polaren öllöslichen stickstoffverbindungen und säureamiden als paraffindispergator für kraftstoffe |
EP2230226A1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | Infineum International Limited | Kraftstoffölzusätze |
WO2020115135A1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Total Marketing Services | Hydrogen sulphide and mercaptans scavenging compositions |
EP4074810A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-19 | Basf Se | Neue zusammensetzungen zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen |
WO2024056479A1 (en) | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | Basf Se | New compositions for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030165722A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-09-04 | Ramesh Varadaraj | Microemulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up |
US7132180B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2006-11-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Alkyl sorbitan emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up |
DE10356595A1 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-30 | Basf Ag | Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Kaltfließeigenschaften |
DE102004035157B3 (de) * | 2004-07-20 | 2005-11-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Mineralöle mit verbesserter Leitfähigkeit und Kältefließfähigkeit |
US20070214713A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-09-20 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Polyamine Additives For Fuels and Lubricants |
US20060130394A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Flint Hills Resources, L.P. | Performance diesel fuels and additives |
EP1746146A1 (de) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymere auf Basis von Olefinen und Estern von ethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäuren zur Erniedrigung des CP-Werts von Brennstoffölen und Schmierstoffen |
EP1746147B1 (de) | 2005-07-22 | 2016-02-24 | Basf Se | Copolymere auf Basis von Olefinen und Estern von ethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäuren zur Erniedrigung des CP-Werts von Brennstoffölen und Schmierstoffen |
WO2007131894A2 (de) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Basf Se | Kältestabilisierte brennstoffölzusammensetzungen |
GB0902009D0 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-03-11 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in fuels |
RU2508394C2 (ru) | 2009-04-07 | 2014-02-27 | Басф Се | Смесь из полярных маслорастворимых соединений азота и маслорастворимых алифатических соединений для понижения температуры помутнения в среднедистиллятных топливах |
WO2016025749A1 (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-18 | Lubrizol Oilfield Chemistry, Llc | Environmentally acceptable paraffin dispersant, and methods for making and using same |
WO2020115133A1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Total Marketing Services | Hydrogen sulphide and mercaptans scavenging compositions |
EP3891260A1 (de) | 2018-12-04 | 2021-10-13 | Total Marketing Services | Schwefelwasserstoff- und mercaptanenabsorbierende zusammensetzungen |
WO2023057748A1 (en) * | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-13 | Innospec Fuel Specialties Llc | Improvements in fuels |
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DE1149843B (de) * | 1958-01-07 | 1963-06-06 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Zusatzmittel fuer Brennstoff- und Schmieroele |
EP0203812A1 (de) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fliessverbesserungsgemisch für Mitteldestillatkraftstoffe |
EP0398101A1 (de) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-22 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Neue Umsetzungsprodukte von Aminoalkylenpolycarbonsäuren mit sekundären Aminen und Erdölmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten |
WO1995033805A1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Fuel oil compositions |
WO1997046640A1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Paraffindispergatoren für erdölmitteldestillate |
Family Cites Families (3)
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-
1998
- 1998-10-21 DE DE19848621A patent/DE19848621A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-10-19 EP EP99953878A patent/EP1124916B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 US US09/830,149 patent/US6786940B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 AT AT99953878T patent/ATE342324T1/de active
- 1999-10-19 DE DE59913914T patent/DE59913914D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 KR KR1020017004888A patent/KR100693848B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-19 JP JP2000577256A patent/JP4603692B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 CA CA002347039A patent/CA2347039C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 ES ES99953878T patent/ES2275357T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 DK DK99953878T patent/DK1124916T3/da active
- 1999-10-19 WO PCT/EP1999/007899 patent/WO2000023541A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
2001
- 2001-04-19 NO NO20011927A patent/NO329079B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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DE1149843B (de) * | 1958-01-07 | 1963-06-06 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Zusatzmittel fuer Brennstoff- und Schmieroele |
EP0203812A1 (de) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fliessverbesserungsgemisch für Mitteldestillatkraftstoffe |
EP0398101A1 (de) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-22 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Neue Umsetzungsprodukte von Aminoalkylenpolycarbonsäuren mit sekundären Aminen und Erdölmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten |
WO1995033805A1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Fuel oil compositions |
WO1997046640A1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Paraffindispergatoren für erdölmitteldestillate |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007147753A2 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Basf Se | Mischung aus polaren öllöslichen stickstoffverbindungen und säureamiden als paraffindispergator für kraftstoffe |
WO2007147753A3 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-04-17 | Basf Ag | Mischung aus polaren öllöslichen stickstoffverbindungen und säureamiden als paraffindispergator für kraftstoffe |
US8187345B2 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2012-05-29 | Basf Se | Mixture from polar oil-soluble nitrogen compounds and acid amides as paraffin dispersant for fuels |
EP2230226A1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | Infineum International Limited | Kraftstoffölzusätze |
US20100236139A1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Graham Jackson | Additives for Fuel Oils |
US10308593B2 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2019-06-04 | Infineum International Limited | Additives for fuel oils |
WO2020115135A1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Total Marketing Services | Hydrogen sulphide and mercaptans scavenging compositions |
US11945999B2 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2024-04-02 | Total Marketing Services | Hydrogen sulphide and mercaptans scavenging compositions |
EP4074810A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-19 | Basf Se | Neue zusammensetzungen zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen |
WO2022218737A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-20 | Basf Se | New compositions for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels |
WO2024056479A1 (en) | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | Basf Se | New compositions for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE342324T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
EP1124916B1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
DE59913914D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
DK1124916T3 (da) | 2006-12-27 |
US6786940B1 (en) | 2004-09-07 |
JP2002527601A (ja) | 2002-08-27 |
JP4603692B2 (ja) | 2010-12-22 |
CA2347039C (en) | 2008-05-06 |
KR100693848B1 (ko) | 2007-03-13 |
KR20010099703A (ko) | 2001-11-09 |
NO329079B1 (no) | 2010-08-16 |
DE19848621A1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
CA2347039A1 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
NO20011927L (no) | 2001-06-20 |
EP1124916A1 (de) | 2001-08-22 |
NO20011927D0 (no) | 2001-04-19 |
ES2275357T3 (es) | 2007-06-01 |
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