WO1999062441A2 - Dispositif de capture - Google Patents

Dispositif de capture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999062441A2
WO1999062441A2 PCT/EP1999/003551 EP9903551W WO9962441A2 WO 1999062441 A2 WO1999062441 A2 WO 1999062441A2 EP 9903551 W EP9903551 W EP 9903551W WO 9962441 A2 WO9962441 A2 WO 9962441A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
loop
restraining device
rotor
drum
rope
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1999/003551
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1999062441A3 (fr
Inventor
Horst-Georg Bugiel
Original Assignee
Bugiel Horst Georg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bugiel Horst Georg filed Critical Bugiel Horst Georg
Publication of WO1999062441A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999062441A2/fr
Publication of WO1999062441A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999062441A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G08B15/007—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives by trapping

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a restraining device according to the preamble of claim 1, which, however, cannot be used in the case of use as a fishing rod, for example with a step iron which can be used as a trap.
  • a foot tang that is traditionally designed as a pulling loop has the disadvantageous side effect of pulling the person's legs under the body and causing the person to fall. This results in the risk of serious injuries, in particular head injuries, but also damage to surrounding equipment, which in the case of claims of improper means of payment may in any case trigger claims for damages.
  • the invention is therefore based on the task of designing a captivating device according to the class, which can be used in particular as a foot but also as a hand cuff, so that it fixes the person once captured quickly and reliably, but at least temporarily, without the risk of undesirable side effects and possible injuries.
  • this object is essentially achieved according to the invention in that the ends of the anchoring loop designed approximately in the engagement area or in the tread area are fastened to a rotor which is installed in a stationary manner away therefrom! are.
  • the loop begins to twist from its free apex region along the two legs towards the rotational link.
  • the sling quickly wraps itself around at least one ankle Extremity of the person around who had entered or reached into the still open loop and thereby triggered the twisting, without the distance from the apex of the loop to its articulation to the rotor being substantially reduced during the course of the twisting.
  • the loop advantageously has a larger diameter than the rest of the legs, so that on the one hand excessive constriction pressures are avoided, but on the other hand the loop can be laid out inconspicuously along skirting boards or inner showcase walls or under incisions in carpets. For this, the loop does not have to be made in one piece, two strands can also be laid as separate legs and only connected to one another in the apex area on site, which simplifies the installation.
  • the legs coming from the motor are preferably fixed somewhat higher along a wall than along the aisle in order to reliably wrap around at least one leg at about ankle height.
  • the apex area when the twisting is triggered for example by a spring or IVotechnical K-raftelcment initiated at the same time, especially if the parting area in the course of the twisting, for example by a predetermined line in a carpet must be raised.
  • ankle cuff can also be used analogously in the context of the present invention as a hand cuff, for example in a jewelry display case, in order to tie a thief into the wrist.
  • the subject of the invention is an at least temporary bondage to at least one extremity of a malefactor.
  • this security measure is ideally suited to fixing malefactors such as intruders or volatile thieves, particularly in the entrance or passage area of locations to be protected or even in the aisle between goods shelves and display cases.
  • the restraint device designed as a shackle can be camouflaged on the inside or outside and triggered when an unauthorized person passes the door or when an intrusion sensor senses the destruction or lifting of the window sash .
  • Typical other applications are in a stationary (building) or mobile (value vehicle) Passage sluice or along a typical escape route, but as mentioned also as a shackle in the corridor between the showcases of an exhibition or a Juve-Jier department or as a handcuff directly in the showcase.
  • Another interesting area of application is the securing of devices, for example installed in the footwell of the driver's seat as a motor vehicle immobilizer or in the rear footwell of a taxi to hold a tariff bouncer.
  • the possibilities opened up by the invention are extremely interesting, namely for the construction of personal barriers without the use of the outlawed rifle mines.
  • Anti-tank mines installed in the restricted area can now be secured against the fact that their sites, which are easy to spot in the area, are tackled on foot by enemy mincnp ⁇ onicrcn in order to switch off the knitted body or its trigger sensors or otherwise put them out of operation.
  • the immediate escape is thwarted, namely the offender is at least temporarily held at the scene of the action, because this means that the punching process is frozen to a certain extent, which can be triggered by switching on the twisting motor with technically simple parts, namely narrow-band and slow facsimile communication means together with the ⁇ laram message
  • a still image of a perpetrator who has just been poured on at least one ankle can be transmitted from a private or police surveillance center, i.e. without the messaging effort of a broadband video transmission of dynamically changing scene sequences. Having such evidence backed up the perpetrator can at least partially be released from his determination, for example to prevent mental disorders.
  • this pedestal according to the invention in combination with the additional use of other non-lethal immobilization devices, such as in particular with the stationary trap networks that have proven themselves in practice in the meantime, for example according to WO97 / 23852A1, because then the escape blockage of the pedals or handcuffs still superimposed an effective restriction of movement of the body as a whole, thus also attempts to attack or break out are reliably prevented, for example by means of a stitching and cutting tool.
  • further twisting measures such as spraying out of fog, irritant gas or adhesive foam are initiated with the twisting of the ScMinge and possibly with the additional application of an immobilization network.
  • FIG. 2 shows the scenario from Fig. 1 in side view
  • FIG. 3 shows a foot fishing rope approximately according to Fig.l and Fig.2 in cross section
  • Fig.4 the fishing rod and a safety net in combination.
  • the rope 11 of the tn Fig.l designed as a fishing rod 12 restraint device is designed in the field or in a room in the form of a frame as an open U-like loop 13 on the floor 14 or in the apex area somewhat spaced above it.
  • the free leg ends 16 of the loop 13 opposite the apex 15 are brought together and connected to a so-called rotor 17 which is installed on the side, preferably concealed, and has the function of a rotatable spreading element.
  • the rotor 17 does not have to lie in the line of symmetry of the loop 13, it can also be eccentric as outlined be arranged with respect to the loop apex 15 and the course of the legs, which extend from the apex 15 to the ends 16 of the rope 11.
  • the rotor 17 is essentially a short drum 18 (or also a disk) for fastening the loop ends 16 on the shaft of a motor 19 at a high speed and with a high starting torque. It is easily available as a low-voltage DC motor as a starter in a motor vehicle and is therefore particularly suitable for tamper-proof operation in a power supply system powered by a motor vehicle battery, e.g. in a battery-backed emergency power supply according to the insurance conditions. However, small-scale mains voltage universal motors with high tightening torques, such as those used in hand tools, can also be considered. In this regard, the rotor 17 can even be implemented simply by means of an appropriately installed drilling machine. For outdoor use, a pyrotechnic propellant can be used, which is used to induce a strong rotational movement on the drum 18 tangentia! is attached oriented to its axis of rotation.
  • the ends 16 of the loop legs are brought up to the Irommel 18, which is preferably slightly set with its axis of rotation with respect to the horizontal, and, diametrically opposite one another as far apart as possible, is fastened to the cylinder wall or to an end wall of the drum 18 in such a way that the one -
  • the Irommel 18 is preferably slightly set with its axis of rotation with respect to the horizontal, and, diametrically opposite one another as far apart as possible, is fastened to the cylinder wall or to an end wall of the drum 18 in such a way that the one -
  • an escaping or an entangling - kick or movement sensor triggered rotary movement of the drum 18 practically does not lead to winding and thus pulling in of the loop 13, but rather - due to more or less parallel movement of the ends 16 towards the drum 18 - primarily to mere rotation the loop leg around the imaginary extension of the drum axis of rotation, approximately in or parallel to the SymmeMelime of the loop 13.
  • the rope 11 of the loop 13 is preferably laid in a circumferential groove 21 recessed in the floor 14 so that it does not form a stumbling block. In the presence of a floor covering, the loop 13 runs in a rearward worked-in groove or groove 21 already recessed during production.
  • a mechanical (slip) or electrical (current monitor) torque limit 24 on the rotor 17 ensures that the legs 22 are not injured by cutting in the contraction of the ski barrel 13.
  • a diametrical distance of the fastening of the rope ends 16 on the rotor 17 as large as possible with respect to the axis of rotation should be aimed for.
  • the arrangement of a spreading disc 25 in front of the drum 1 is sufficient, as shown in FIG. 1, over the edge of which the ends 16 move toward their fastening points. to run; or the ends 16 are attached directly to the periphery of a rotating disk 25.
  • the loop 13 when the rotation begins, sets up particularly reliably from its laying (groove 21) in order to immediately undergo an elongated twisting, which is then compressed.
  • a simple strand steel cable 11 of typically about 2 mm in diameter has proven itself here.
  • the rope 11 expediently runs loosely, that is to say slidably encased by a hose 26 made of elastic material (rubber, thermoset plastic). This counteracts possible injuries to the constricted legs 22. Above all, however, the possibility of a cut by means of a side cutter or similar tool by the bound person or an accomplice is largely prevented.
  • the first attachment of a cutting tool does not immediately lead to the rope 11 being severed if it is grouped in the hose 26, for example according to FIG. 3, from a plurality of stranded steel ropes 11 ′ running parallel to one another and not twisted. Because then only one of them lies in the apex angle of the scissor cutters, but the others are further away and therefore under unfavorable lifting conditions for their simultaneous cutting.
  • Each new attachment of the cutting tool due to the inevitable shifting of the steel cables 11 ′ relative to the hose 26 after the tool has been loosened, hits a different one, however, still intact place this Scilgrapp suits 11 'and therefore can not lead to a cut to cut again.
  • displaceable drums can be provided on the shaft of the motor, of which the second one, which was previously idle, is now shifted into a rotary connection with the motor shaft while the motor is restarted by the one captivate again on the spot, who should have just managed to get out of the first school.
  • FIG. 4 A combination effect of the present fishing rod 12 with an immobilization network according to the publication cited above is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the net 28 is catapulted out of a stowage container arranged in a staggered manner above the loop 11, small, soft, encapsulated centrifugal weights being flung sideways and thereby unfolding the net 28 connected to them , which then lowers in a bell-shaped manner onto the crowd or other wrongdoer, in order to immediately embrace him completely due to the momentum of the feehweights.
  • the overpowered person can be freed from the bondage in order to hand it over to the state security organs - if possible still tied to the network 28; unless, after a certain time, the drum 18 is thrown off the motor 1 in order to avoid illegally long detention in order to allow the detainee a little more freedom of movement until his arrest.
  • such a culprit can be quickly and reliably identified without injury by preferably using a steel cable loop 13 e.g. is laid as a hinge 12 in the escape route or next to an object to be protected on the floor 14 or as a handcuff, the ends 16 of which are connected to a drum 18 for the purpose of twisting.
  • a steel cable loop 13 e.g. is laid as a hinge 12 in the escape route or next to an object to be protected on the floor 14 or as a handcuff, the ends 16 of which are connected to a drum 18 for the purpose of twisting.
  • the legs of the loop 13 are flung up and twisted around one another due to the motor drive of the drum 18, with the result that the opening surface of the loop 13 in a split second by at least one of the legs 22 of the person who has entered the loop 13 or around their wrist is tightly laid around, but without noticeably catching up with the loop 13 towards the drum 18.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Pour pouvoir immobiliser un malfaiteur rapidement et de manière fiable, mais sans le blesser, une boucle avec des câbles d'acier (13) est placée à la dérobée, par exemple dans le chemin pris par le fugitif ou à proximité d'un objet à protéger, sur le sol (14) pour faire office de chausse-trappe (12), ou bien au niveau des mains pour faire office de menottes, les extrémités (16) de cette boucle avec des câbles d'acier (13) étant raccordées à un tambour (18). Déclenchés par exemple par un détecteur d'effraction, les brins de la boucle (13) sont, grâce à un entraînement motorisé du tambour (18), projetés fortement et torsadés l'un autour de l'autre de manière accélérée, avec pour conséquence que l'ouverture de la boucle (13) se ressert étroitement en une fraction de seconde autour d'au moins une des jambes (22) de la personne ayant mis le pied dans la boucle (13), ou bien autour d'un poignet, mais sans que, ce faisant, la boucle (13) puisse remonter de manière perceptible jusqu'au tambour (18).
PCT/EP1999/003551 1998-06-01 1999-05-25 Dispositif de capture WO1999062441A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19825506.3 1998-06-01
DE1998125506 DE19825506A1 (de) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Fußangel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999062441A2 true WO1999062441A2 (fr) 1999-12-09
WO1999062441A3 WO1999062441A3 (fr) 2000-02-24

Family

ID=7870250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1999/003551 WO1999062441A2 (fr) 1998-06-01 1999-05-25 Dispositif de capture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19825506A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999062441A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7188569B2 (en) 2004-09-03 2007-03-13 Hsien-Ho Shen Criminal arresting assembly

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1635027A1 (fr) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-15 Hsien-Ho Shen Assemblage pour arrêter un voleur

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751790A (en) * 1982-07-12 1988-06-21 Woodstream Corporation Snare trap
WO1997023852A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-07-03 Horst Georg Bugiel Dispositif d'immobilisation temporaire de l'auteur d'une infraction

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190228A (zh) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-12 冯志勇 防抢劫锁手装置及其生产方法和用途

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751790A (en) * 1982-07-12 1988-06-21 Woodstream Corporation Snare trap
WO1997023852A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-07-03 Horst Georg Bugiel Dispositif d'immobilisation temporaire de l'auteur d'une infraction

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE EPODOC [Online] CN 1 190 228 A (FENG ZHIYONG), 12. August 1998 (1998-08-12) retrieved from EPODOC XP002900692 -& CN 1 190 228 A (FENG ZHIYONG) 12. August 1998 (1998-08-12) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7188569B2 (en) 2004-09-03 2007-03-13 Hsien-Ho Shen Criminal arresting assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19825506A1 (de) 2000-01-05
WO1999062441A3 (fr) 2000-02-24

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