EP3822414A1 - Barrière balistique de barrage ou de limitation des zones - Google Patents

Barrière balistique de barrage ou de limitation des zones Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3822414A1
EP3822414A1 EP20208337.4A EP20208337A EP3822414A1 EP 3822414 A1 EP3822414 A1 EP 3822414A1 EP 20208337 A EP20208337 A EP 20208337A EP 3822414 A1 EP3822414 A1 EP 3822414A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protection device
ballistic protection
frame
barrier
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20208337.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jan Eike Dröge
Tobias Heisig
Vanessa Manuela Volkmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkmann and Rossbach GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Volkmann and Rossbach GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkmann and Rossbach GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Volkmann and Rossbach GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3822414A1 publication Critical patent/EP3822414A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/12Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions for forcibly arresting or disabling vehicles, e.g. spiked mats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/02Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
    • E01F13/022Pedestrian barriers; Barriers for channelling or controlling crowds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/08Barbed-wire obstacles; Barricades; Stanchions; Tank traps; Vehicle-impeding devices; Caltrops

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a barrier for cordoning off or delimiting areas on streets and / or public places.
  • Barriers can be used to set up military or police checkpoints. Barriers can also be used to divide venues into different areas. This is done, for example, at concerts or demonstrations, in order not to let the number of people in one area of the venue become too large, i.e. to divide the gathering into smaller groups, or to keep paths / areas free for rescue or security forces.
  • Barriers can also be designed as safety barriers.
  • Safety barriers are known from the prior art and are, for example, in WO 2016/630886 A1 disclosed. Security barriers are commonly used to protect military locations and other sensitive targets. A security barrier can prevent vehicles from entering pedestrian zones or security areas such as military installations, official or civil buildings. Terrorist attacks in which a vehicle has been steered into a crowd make it necessary to systematically protect pedestrian zones and crowds from such attacks.
  • Such safety barriers can be used, for example, to protect folk festivals, Christmas markets or similar events.
  • the barrier comprises at least one base element for positioning the barrier on a substrate and at least one frame which is connected to the at least one base element.
  • the security barrier includes at least one ballistic protection device which is connected to at least one frame part of the at least one frame.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device is designed and connected to the at least one frame in such a way that people can be protected from bullets or splinters by the ballistic protection device. In other words, people can "take cover" behind the ballistic protection device associated with the frame of the barrier.
  • a barrier can be a barricade, a fence, a police grille, a security barrier, or a similar device.
  • the at least one frame can comprise a plurality of frame parts which define at least one opening between them.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can at least partially cover the at least one opening in the frame.
  • the opening in the frame can also be used to stop a vehicle. The front of the vehicle can plunge into the opening in the frame and thereby be held up by the barrier and brought to a standstill.
  • the frame can have two transverse elements and two side parts which connect the two transverse elements to one another.
  • the two side parts can extend essentially perpendicular to the base plate of the barrier.
  • the frame can thus extend essentially perpendicular to the base plate.
  • the lower transverse element can rest on the base plate.
  • the upper transverse element can have a predetermined distance from the lower base plate, which is determined by the length of the side parts.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can be attached to at least one frame part.
  • the ballistic protection device can for example be attached to the upper cross member of the frame.
  • the ballistic protection device can also be attached to the upper transverse element, the lower transverse element and the two side parts.
  • the ballistic protection device can also be attached to the upper cross member and the two side parts.
  • the lower end of the ballistic protection device can extend in front of the lower transverse element.
  • the lower end of the ballistic protection device can also extend as far as the at least one base element.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can have a fastening device for fastening to the at least one frame part.
  • the fastening device can comprise at least one Velcro fastener with which the ballistic protection device can be fastened to the frame. Thanks to the Velcro fastener, the ballistic protection device can be flexibly adapted to the barrier or fence.
  • the Velcro fastener thus offers a fast and easily adaptable attachment in order to be able to attach the ballistic protection device to various barriers, fences or similar devices. With the at least one positioning element, the ballistic protection device can be used as a cover.
  • the ballistic protection device can have a plurality of Velcro elements which are attached to the ballistic protection device in different positions and which cooperate to fasten the ballistic protection device to the frame.
  • At least one Velcro element can be attached to a main body of the ballistic protection device.
  • the ballistic protection device can have at least one side section which has at least one Velcro element. The side section can be guided around a frame part of the barrier so that the Velcro element on the side section can be brought into engagement with the at least one Velcro element on the main body.
  • the Velcro elements can be of different sizes.
  • the at least one Velcro element on the main body of the ballistic protection device can be relatively large.
  • the at least one Velcro element can cover a predetermined area of the main body of the ballistic protection device.
  • the Velcro element on the main body can be larger than the Velcro element on the at least one side section. This enables the ballistic protection device to be attached flexibly to the barrier and also to be adapted to the dimensions of the protection device.
  • a plurality of complementary Velcro elements can also be provided on the main body, which can cooperate to attach the ballistic protection device to the barrier.
  • the complementary Velcro elements on the main body can be brought together in an area between two frame parts in order to attach the ballistic protection device to the frame. This can prevent the protective device from bulging in the event of bombardment or wind.
  • the fastening device can have straps connected to the ballistic protection device, which are provided with Velcro elements and with at least one cooperate complementary Velcro element on the ballistic protection device. By using Velcro fasteners, the ballistic protection device can be flexibly adapted to the frame.
  • the fastening device can have at least one band which is connected to the ballistic protection device and which is provided with hook-shaped elements.
  • the ballistic protection device can have tabs, eyes or openings into which the hook-shaped elements on the straps can engage.
  • the straps are looped around a frame portion of the barrier and the hook-shaped elements are engaged with the tabs, eyes or openings to secure the ballistic protection device to the frame.
  • the ballistic protection device can be clamped to the frame with the at least one fastening device. It is also conceivable that the ballistic protection device is held loosely on the frame by the at least one fastening device. Whether the ballistic protection device is tensioned or loosely attached to the frame can depend on the structure of the ballistic protection device and / or also on the respective location of the barrier. In addition, the ballistic protection device can be flexibly positioned and attached to the frame of the barrier as a function of the positioning of the barrier at the place of use.
  • the frame of the barrier can have at least one fastening device for fastening the ballistic protection device.
  • the fastening device can be provided on the front side and / or the rear side of the frame.
  • hooks into which the ballistic protection device can be hung can be provided on the frame.
  • eyelets or openings can be formed on the frame, into which hook-shaped fastening elements on the ballistic protection device can engage.
  • straps which have hook-shaped elements can be provided on the ballistic protection device.
  • the hook-shaped elements can engage in the openings or eyes on the frame.
  • Velcro elements to the frame, which interact with complementary Velcro elements on the ballistic protection device in order to be able to attach the ballistic protection device to the frame.
  • the fastening device can furthermore comprise, as positioning means, one weight or a plurality of weights which the ballistic protection device holds in its hold a predetermined position.
  • the weights can for example be provided at the lower end of the ballistic protection device if this end of the ballistic protection device is not connected to the lower transverse element of the frame.
  • the ballistic protection device can also be screwed to the frame.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can rest against at least one frame part.
  • the ballistic protection device can be designed as a cover that rests on a frame part.
  • the ballistic protection device can in particular rest on the upper transverse element of the frame.
  • the ballistic protection device can hang down from the front and / or the rear of the frame.
  • the barrier can be designed as a safety barrier.
  • the at least one frame can be connected to the at least one base element via at least one connecting device.
  • the at least one connecting device can have at least two inclined elements which are connected to the frame and which extend obliquely in the direction of the base element.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can extend along the at least two inclined connecting elements.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can at least surround the frame.
  • the ballistic protection device can additionally surround the connecting device at least in sections.
  • the ballistic protection device can be designed as a cover.
  • the ballistic protection device can be stretched over the frame and at least in sections over the connecting device.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can have at least one predetermined breaking point.
  • the predetermined breaking point of the ballistic protection device can open in the event of a vehicle impact. This allows the vehicle to dip into the frame and the vehicle to be held up by the barrier.
  • the ballistic protection device can tear or break in a predetermined manner at the at least one predetermined breaking point. As a result, the opening of the frame can be at least fully or partially released.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can have at least one plate made of solid ballistic material.
  • the at least one plate can be attached to the Be attached frame and cover the opening of the frame at least partially.
  • the at least one plate can, for example, be screwed to the frame.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can be made of flexible ballistic material, at least in sections.
  • the ballistic protection device can have at least one plate made of solid ballistic material, which is arranged in or on the flexible material.
  • the at least one plate of solid ballistic material can be received in the flexible ballistic material or attached to the flexible ballistic material.
  • the ballistic protection device can be designed in the form of a mat, in the form of a blanket or as a cover.
  • the cover can be completely closed.
  • the cover can have an opening on one side.
  • a ballistic protective device designed as a cover can also be attached to a barrier using Velcro elements. Overlapping sections can be formed on the cover, each provided with at least one Velcro element. The hook and loop elements of the overlapping sections can be engaged to secure the cover to the barrier.
  • the cover can be tightened by increasing the overlap area of the overlapping sections.
  • the cover can be designed in such a way that it can be opened on one or more sides. The inside of the cover can form a protective area for people.
  • the at least one connecting device can connect the at least one frame to the at least one base plate in a relatively displaceable manner.
  • the connecting device can have at least one joint or a hinge which interacts with one of the inclined connecting elements.
  • the at least one connecting device can have a spur which is designed to engage the ground. If a vehicle hits the frame of the barrier, the spur is rammed into the ground and in this way helps to stop the vehicle.
  • the spur can be provided on one of the inclined connecting elements.
  • the at least one frame can have at least one lattice structure. Furthermore, the at least one frame can have a plurality of rods. The at least one lattice structure or the rods can be provided in the opening of the frame, which define the frame parts between them.
  • the at least one frame can be used as a A fence. Such a barrier can be used, for example, to set up checkpoints or to create paths and retreat areas for security forces.
  • the at least one base element can comprise at least one stand.
  • the frame can be supported on the ground via the at least one stand.
  • the at least one base element can also comprise at least one base plate.
  • the at least one base plate can be designed to rest on the substrate.
  • the barrier with such a base element can be mobile and used at different locations.
  • the at least one stand or the at least one base plate can be connected in an articulated manner to the at least one frame. This allows the barrier to be loaded in a space-saving manner and brought to its place of use.
  • the at least one stand can be connected to the frame via a connecting element.
  • the at least one stand can have a concrete element or be formed by a concrete element.
  • a barrier can also be installed stationary at its place of use.
  • the at least one base element can be designed in such a way that the barrier can be fastened to the substrate via the at least one base element.
  • the at least one base element can be designed to anchor the barrier in the ground.
  • the base element can also be designed in such a way that it can be rammed into the ground to fasten the barrier.
  • the frame of the barrier can also be designed in such a way that it is at least partially foldable or foldable.
  • the frame can have only two side parts or only two transverse elements, a foldable or foldable structure being provided between the two side parts or the two transverse elements.
  • the frame can for example have a foldable or foldable structure between the two side parts. This allows the barrier to be unfolded at its place of use, folded up again after use and stowed away to save space. Such a barrier can form a fence in the unfolded or unfolded state.
  • the ballistic protection device can have at least one positioning element.
  • the at least one ballistic protection device can have at least one positioning element for weighting the ballistic protection device.
  • the at least one positioning element can at least one end region of the ballistic protection device must be attached. With the at least one positioning element, the ballistic protection device can be held in a predetermined position by the weight of the at least one positioning element.
  • the positioning element can comprise one weight or a plurality of weights which hold the ballistic protection device in its predetermined position.
  • the at least one weight can comprise a chain, a rod, a profile element, a tube, a disk or a similar element. The weight or weights can be provided, for example, at the lower end of the ballistic protection device.
  • the at least one positioning element can be fastened or can be fastened to the ballistic protection device.
  • the at least one positioning element can also be formed by a sandbag. However, it is also possible to use other elements which are suitable for weighing down the ballistic protection device.
  • the at least one positioning element can be provided on at least one end region of the ballistic protection device.
  • Velcro elements can be engaged with one another within the opening of the frame to hold the ballistic protection device on the frame.
  • the Velcro elements can be provided on opposite sections of the ballistic protection device.
  • the complementary Velcro elements on the main body of the ballistic protection device can be brought together in an area between two frame parts in order to fasten the ballistic protection device to the frame. This can prevent the protective device from bulging in the event of bombardment or wind.
  • the present invention also relates to an arrangement of a plurality of barriers between which a ballistic protection device extends.
  • the ballistic protection device thus at least partially spans the space between two barriers arranged next to one another.
  • the Figures 1 to 4 show schematic views of a barrier.
  • the barrier according to this embodiment is designed as a safety barrier for stopping vehicles.
  • the safety barrier is generally designated 10.
  • the safety barrier 10 comprises a base element in the form of a base plate 12, a frame 14 and a connecting device 16 which connects the frame 14 to the base plate 12.
  • the frame has two side parts 18 and 20 which connect two transverse elements 22 and 24 to one another.
  • the side parts 18 and 20 extend perpendicular to the base plate 12.
  • the frame 14 thus extends perpendicular to the base plate 12.
  • the lower transverse element 24 rests on the base plate 12.
  • the upper transverse element 22 and the lower transverse element 24 have a predetermined distance from one another, which is set by the side parts 18 and 20.
  • the side parts 18, 20 and the transverse elements 22, 24 define an opening OE between them. A vehicle can dip its front side into the opening OE and thereby be stopped by the safety barrier 10 and brought to a standstill.
  • Each connecting device 16 has a lower inclined connecting element 26 and an upper inclined connecting element 28.
  • the connecting elements 26 and 28 are connected to the frame 14.
  • the opposite end of the inclined connecting element 28 is connected to one end portion of the lower connecting element 26.
  • the connecting devices 16 have a spur 30.
  • the spur 30 can be provided on the end of the lower connecting element 26 opposite the frame 14.
  • the inclined connecting elements 26 and 28 can be connected to the side parts 18 and 20 of the frame 14.
  • the connecting device 16 also each have a holder 32.
  • the brackets 32 are attached to the base plate 12.
  • the mountings 32 each have two mounting projections 34 and 36, between which a bolt 38 extends.
  • the bolt 38 is coupled to the lower connecting element 26.
  • the lower connecting elements 26 have a recess 40 through which the bolt 38 extends.
  • the recess 40 is designed in the shape of an elongated hole and, together with the bolt 38, enables a guided relative mounting of the frame 14 relative to the holders 32 and the base plate 12.
  • the vehicle wedges itself into the frame 14.
  • the impact of the vehicle against the safety barrier 10 sets the entire barrier 10 in motion, the vehicle being slowed down by the friction of the base plate 12 on the ground.
  • the impact of the vehicle against the frame 14 also moves the frame 14 relative to the brackets 32.
  • the spurs 30 drill into the ground. In this way, the spurs 30 can help stop the vehicle.
  • claws 42 are provided which protrude in the direction of the lower transverse element 24.
  • the claws 42 can wedge themselves into the front of an impacting vehicle.
  • the prongs 44 can serve to destroy the tires of a vehicle impacting the frame 14.
  • the safety barrier 10 which has a ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be made from one material or multiple layers of material that can hold a bullet or splinter.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is designed in the form of a protective mat. Due to the ballistic protection device 48, the safety barrier 10 can offer people protection from fire and / or splinters. People can therefore take cover behind the ballistic protection device 48 attached to the frame 14.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is attached to the frame 14.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be attached to the frame 14 via a Velcro fastener, for example.
  • the ones in the Figures 1 and 2 The visible opening of the frame 14, which is defined by the frame elements 18, 20, 22, 24, is covered by the ballistic protection device 48. This creates a safety area for people behind the frame 14 and the protective device 48.
  • the Figures 9 and 10 show a further embodiment of the safety barrier 10 with ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 also along the upper inclined connecting elements 28.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 thus extends along the front of the frame 14, along the upper edge of the upper transverse element 22 and along the upper inclined connecting elements 28.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be attached to the connecting elements 28 be attached.
  • the fastening of the ballistic protection device 48 to the connecting elements 28 can take place via Velcro fasteners or other fastening devices.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 thus surrounds the frame 14 and the upper inclined connecting elements 28 in the shape of a tent.
  • FIG 11 shows a schematic view of a ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is designed in the form of a mat or a blanket.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 has a plurality of fastening devices 50 which are used to fasten the ballistic protection device 48 to the frame 14.
  • the fastening devices 50 are formed by Velcro fasteners.
  • Each Velcro fastener has two corresponding Velcro elements 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62.
  • the Velcro elements 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62 are attached to the inside of the ballistic protection device 48, which comes into contact with the barrier 10.
  • the Velcro elements 52 and 54 cooperate to secure the ballistic protection device 48 to the upper cross member 22 of the frame 14.
  • the Velcro elements 56, 58, 60 and 62 serve to fasten the ballistic protection device 48 to the side parts 18, 20 of the frame 14.
  • the Velcro elements 52, 56 and 62 can be guided around the respective frame parts 18, 20, 22 and brought into engagement with the complementary Velcro element 54, 58, 60.
  • the Velcro elements 54, 58 and 60 are attached to the main body of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the Velcro elements 54, 58 and 60 are larger in area than the Velcro elements 52, 56 and 62 on the side sections of the ballistic protection device.
  • the lines L1, L2 and L3 identify the side sections SK1, SK2, SK3 of the ballistic protection device 14, which are placed around the frame elements 18, 20 and 22 in order to fasten the ballistic protection device 48 to the frame 14.
  • the lines L1, L2 and L3 thus represent the boundaries between the main body HK and the side sections SK1, SK2, SK3 of the ballistic protection device 48, which are placed around the frame elements 18, 20 and 22.
  • FIG 12 shows a further embodiment of a ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can act as a fastening device 50 with straps 64 with Velcro elements 62 which interact with the Velcro elements 54, 58 and 60 on the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • FIG 13 shows a safety barrier 10 according to a further embodiment, in which Velcro elements 68 and 70 for fastening the ballistic protection device (not shown) are attached to the frame 14.
  • the Velcro elements 70 are attached to the front of the frame 14 or to the front of the side parts 18, 20 and the front of the upper transverse element 22.
  • the Velcro elements 68 are provided on the outer sides or outer edges of the side parts 18, 20 and the upper transverse element 22.
  • the Velcro elements 68 and 70 interact with corresponding Velcro elements on the ballistic protection device (not shown) in order to fasten the ballistic protection device to the frame 14. In the same way, Velcro elements can be attached to the rear of the frame 14.
  • Figure 14 shows an arrangement with two safety barriers 10, between which a ballistic protection device 48 extends.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be connected to a frame part of the frame 14 of each safety barrier 10.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be connected to one of the side parts 18, 20 of the frame 14.
  • FIG 15 shows a schematic view of a further embodiment of a ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 has Velcro elements 52 and 54.
  • the line L identifies the area with which the ballistic protection device 48 can rest on the upper edge of the upper transverse element 22.
  • the line L can correspond to a kink edge of the ballistic protection device.
  • the Velcro element 52 on the upper side section SK is thus guided around the upper transverse element 22 and brought into engagement with the Velcro element 54.
  • a positioning element 72 can be seen on the lower edge of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the positioning element 72 weights the ballistic protection device 48 and holds the ballistic protection device 48 in its predetermined position on the front side of the frame 14 (see FIG Figures 5 to 9 ).
  • the positioning element 72 can rest on the base plate 12 or hang in front of the lower transverse element 24 without contacting the base plate 12.
  • the positioning element 72 can comprise one weight or a plurality of weights that hold the ballistic protection device 48 in its predetermined position.
  • the positioning element 72 can, for example, be a Include a tube, a profile element, a rod, a disk or a chain. In general, elements are conceivable as the positioning element 72 which can weigh down the ballistic protection device 48 and thereby hold it in position. Sandbags, for example, are also conceivable.
  • Figure 16 shows a schematic view of a further embodiment of a ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 has positioning elements 72 at two of its opposite ends.
  • the line L in turn identifies the area with which the ballistic protection device 48 can rest on the top or top edge of a barrier.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is designed as a cover and can only be held in its predetermined position on the barrier by the positioning elements 72 without direct attachment. According to this embodiment, the ballistic protection device 48 can extend along the front side and the rear side of the barrier.
  • the Figures 17 and 18th show schematic views of a ballistic protection device 48, which is designed as a cover.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 designed as a cover, surrounds the frame 14 and also the connecting device 16 (see FIG Figures 1 to 4 ) Completely.
  • a safety area for people can be formed inside the cover, so that the people are protected against fragments flying around, for example.
  • the cover can be opened so that people can enter and exit the inside of the cover.
  • Figure 19 shows a schematic view of a safety barrier 10.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is provided on the front side FS of the frame 14.
  • Figure 20 shows a schematic view of a ballistic protection device 48 in the state attached to the safety barrier 10.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can have predetermined breaking points S1 and S2.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can break open or tear open when a vehicle hits the ballistic protection device 48 at the predetermined breaking points S1 and S2, so that a vehicle can dip into the opening formed by the frame 14 and be stopped by the safety barrier 10.
  • Figure 21 shows a further schematic view in which the predetermined breaking points S1 and S2 are drawn.
  • predetermined breaking points can also be provided in the area of the lines L1, L2 and L3, so that the ballistic protection device 48 in FIG this area can break open or tear open if a vehicle or similar should collide with the ballistic protection device.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can also have only one predetermined breaking point.
  • the Figures 22 to 24 show schematic views of barriers 10a and 10b according to further embodiments.
  • the barriers 10a and 10b can also be referred to as fences.
  • the ones in the Figures 22 to 24 The barriers 10a and 10b shown have feet 12a and 12b as base elements and a frame 14.
  • Each of the frames 14 has two side parts 18, 20 and two transverse elements 22 and 24 connecting the side parts 18, 20.
  • the frames 14 can be designed as fence elements.
  • a lattice structure 74 is provided in the opening defined between the frame parts 18, 20, 22, 24 is shown in FIG Figure 22 a lattice structure 74 is provided.
  • rods 76 are provided between the frame parts 18, 20, 22, 24. The rods 76 extend according to Figure 23 parallel to the side parts 18, 20 of the frame 14.
  • Figure 24 shows a side view of the barriers 10a and 10b, which apart from the lattice structure 74 and the rods 76 are of identical design.
  • the stand 12a is shown. Starting from the base 12a, the frame 14 extends upward in the vertical direction.
  • the Figures 25 to 27 show the barriers 10a and 10b with ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is as in FIG Figure 27 can be seen, provided on one side of the barriers 10a and 10b.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can, however, also be provided on both sides of the barriers 10a and 10b.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be attached to the barriers 10a and 10b, for example by means of Velcro fasteners.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can, for example, one of the in the Figures 11 , 12th , 15 and 16 ballistic protection device shown.
  • the Figures 28 to 30 show schematic views of barriers 10c and 10d according to further embodiments.
  • the barriers 10c and 10d have a base plate 12 and a frame 14.
  • the base plate 12 can rest on a substrate.
  • the frame 14 extends essentially perpendicular to the base plate 12.
  • the frames 14 are designed as fence elements.
  • Each of the frames 14 has the side parts 18, 20 and the transverse elements 22 and 24. Between the frame parts 18, 20, 22, 24 are either the lattice structure 74 (see Figure 28 ) or bars 76 (see Figure 29 ) intended.
  • Figure 30 Figure 10 shows a side view of the barriers 10c and 10d.
  • the base plate 12 extends from the rear side RS of the frame 14 away from the frame 14.
  • the frame 14 extends upwards in the vertical direction starting from the base plate 12.
  • the Figures 31 to 33 show the barriers 10c and 10d with the ballistic protection device 48 attached thereto.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is attached to the front side FS of the frame 14.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can, however, also extend on the front side FS and the rear side RS of the frame 14.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can in turn one of the in the Figures 11 , 12th , 15 and 16 be ballistic protection device 48 shown.
  • rods, tubes, or similar elements can also be provided on the frame 14.
  • the barrier can then be anchored in the ground or fastened to the ground via the rods, pipes or similar elements.
  • the Figures 34 to 36 show schematic views of barriers 10e and 10f according to further embodiments.
  • the barriers 10c and 10d are comparable to construction fences in terms of their size and structure.
  • the barriers 10e and 10f have feet 12a and 12b as base elements.
  • the frame 14 has two side parts 18, 20 and two transverse elements 22 and 24.
  • Connecting elements 78 are provided on the frame 14.
  • the connecting elements 78 are connected to the lower transverse element 24.
  • the connecting elements 78 can be formed by pieces of pipe or rods.
  • the feet 12a and 12b are connected to the frame 14 via the connecting elements 78.
  • Within the frame 14 are a lattice structure 74 (see Figure 34 ) or bars 76 (see Figure 35 ) intended.
  • the Figures 37 to 39 show the barriers 10e and 10f with ballistic protection device 48.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is only provided on one side of the barriers 10e and 10f.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can, however, also be provided on both sides of the barriers 10e and 10f.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be attached to the barriers 10e and 10f, for example by means of Velcro fasteners.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can extend to the feet 12a and 12b.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be attached to the barriers 10e and 10f in such a way that the feet 12a and 12b are largely covered.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 may be similar to a curtain cover the frame 14 and at least partially also the feet 12a and 12b.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can, for example, one of the in the Figures 11 , 12th , 15 and 16 ballistic protection device shown.
  • FIG 40 shows a schematic view of a ballistic protection device 48 according to a further embodiment.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 comprises a fastening device 50 which has straps 64.
  • the straps 64 are attached to the side edges and the top edge of the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • No straps 64 are provided on the lower edge of the main body HK, since the lower edge of the ballistic protection device 48 is located in the vicinity of the ground or the base element of the barrier when it is fastened to a barrier.
  • positioning elements 72 see Figure 11 ) be provided.
  • Hooks 80 are provided on the straps 64.
  • the fastening device 50 also includes tabs 82 and 84, which are provided on the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48. To secure the ballistic protection device 48 to a barrier, the hooks 80 on the straps 64 can be engaged with the tabs 82 or tabs 84.
  • the tabs 82, 84 are provided on the inside I of the main body HK.
  • the inside I of the main body HK comes into contact with the barrier (not shown) when the ballistic protection device 48 is attached to the barrier.
  • the tabs 82 are attached closer to the side edges and the top edge of the main body HK than the tabs 84.
  • the tabs 82 and the tabs 84 are thus offset from one another on the main body HK.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can be adapted to different types of barriers and thus attached to different types of barriers.
  • eyelets or openings can also be provided on the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • Figure 41 shows a schematic view of a ballistic protection device 48 according to a further embodiment.
  • the protective device 48 has positioning elements 72 which, due to their weight, can hold the ballistic protective device 48 in position.
  • the positioning elements 72 are in the state attached to a barrier (not shown) in the area of the ground or the Base of the barrier.
  • the line L essentially divides the ballistic protection device 48 into two halves.
  • the line L can correspond to a kink. With the kink edge, the ballistic protection device 48 is on the top or upper edge of an in Figure 41 not shown barrier applied.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 hangs down from the kink on both sides of the barrier.
  • FIG 41 the outer side A of the protective device 48 is shown, which when attached to a barrier does not come into contact with the barrier or faces away from the barrier.
  • Velcro elements 86, 88 are provided on the outside A of the ballistic protection device 48 in the upper half of the main body HK.
  • Velcro elements to attach the ballistic protection device 48 to a barrier, in Figure 41 Velcro elements, not shown, on the straps 64 brought into engagement with the Velcro elements 86, 88.
  • the bands 64 are located in the in Figure 41 lower half of the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48, ie below the line L.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is shown in the state attached to a barrier 10.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 extends along the front and the back of the barrier 10.
  • the kink edge of the ballistic protection device 48 indicated by the line L is located in the area of the upper edge or the top of the barrier 10. Starting from the kink edge, the ballistic protection device extends 48 along the front side and the rear side of the barrier 10.
  • the Velcro element 88 can be seen on the outside A of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the straps 64 are guided around the barrier 10 in order to be able to bring the Velcro elements (not shown) attached to the straps 64 into engagement with the Velcro element 88.
  • the positioning elements 72 can be seen, which can hold the ballistic protection device 48 in its predetermined position.
  • Figure 43 shows a schematic view of a ballistic protection device 48 according to a further embodiment.
  • the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48 has two lines L1 and L2 which form kinked edges.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can rest on a barrier with the area between the lines L1 and L2.
  • the crease lines essentially divide the main body HK into two halves.
  • At Velcro elements 90, 92, 94 are arranged on the main body HK of the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the Velcro elements 90 cooperate with the Velcro elements 92 for fastening the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the Velcro elements 90 can be connected to the Velcro elements 92 within the opening OE of the frame 14 (see FIG Figures 1 to 4 ) engaged to secure the ballistic protection device 48.
  • the Velcro elements 90 and 92 are provided in a central area of the main body HK.
  • the Velcro elements 90 are provided between the line L1 and the positioning element 72a, ie in the FIG Figure 43 left half.
  • the Velcro elements 92 are provided between the line L2 and the positioning element 72b, ie in the FIG Figure 43 left half.
  • the Velcro elements 94 are provided, which interact with the Velcro elements on the straps 64.
  • the straps 64 can be looped around a barrier or the frame of a barrier and brought into engagement with the Velcro elements 94.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 is shown in the state attached to a barrier 10.
  • the transverse elements 22 and 24 of a frame 14 of a barrier 10 are shown, which define the opening OE of the frame 14 between them.
  • the area between the lines L1 and L2 of the ballistic protection device 48 rests on the upper transverse element 22.
  • the transverse elements 22, 24 there is a Velcro area KB in which the Velcro elements 90 and 92 are in engagement with one another.
  • the positioning elements 72 are located in the area of the lower transverse element 24 and hold the ballistic protection device 48 in position.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can thus be placed on the upper transverse element 22 and hang down along the front side and the rear side of the frame of the barrier 10.
  • the Velcro elements 90 and 92 are fastened to one another.
  • the Velcro elements 90 and 92 are in engagement with one another on mutually opposite sections of the inside I of the main body HK.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 can become stronger and more stable in this area.
  • the ballistic protection device 48 cannot bulge severely in the event of fire or wind.
  • the embodiments described above can be combined with one another.
  • the ballistic protection devices described can interact with various types of barriers in order to form a protection area for people.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP20208337.4A 2019-11-18 2020-11-18 Barrière balistique de barrage ou de limitation des zones Withdrawn EP3822414A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019007974.4A DE102019007974A1 (de) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Barriere zur Absperrung oder Begrenzung von Bereichen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3822414A1 true EP3822414A1 (fr) 2021-05-19

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20208337.4A Withdrawn EP3822414A1 (fr) 2019-11-18 2020-11-18 Barrière balistique de barrage ou de limitation des zones

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Country Link
EP (1) EP3822414A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019007974A1 (fr)
IL (1) IL278824A (fr)

Citations (6)

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US6622607B1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-09-23 General Security Services Corporation Mobile bullet resistant barrier
US20080271652A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Defenshield, Inc. Barrier
CA2734056A1 (fr) * 2010-08-31 2012-02-29 Silver Eagle Manufacturing Co. Systeme de barriere mobile
WO2016030886A1 (fr) 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Mifram Ltd Barrière mobile modulaire de véhicule
WO2019058154A1 (fr) * 2017-09-20 2019-03-28 Guardiar Europe Clôture comportant des modules de clôture
WO2019166419A1 (fr) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-06 Volkmann & Rossbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Barrière de sécurité pour l'arrêt forcé de véhicules

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DE10150902A1 (de) * 2001-05-30 2003-01-23 Plettac Assco Gmbh & Co Kg Mobiles Hochwasserschutzsystem
US20080236378A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-02 Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc Affixable armor tiles
US8215866B2 (en) * 2007-05-08 2012-07-10 Whitford Peter D Portable perimeter defense barrier and system
US9010230B2 (en) * 2012-10-24 2015-04-21 Shieldpro, Llc Anti-ballistic shelters
BR112016015271A2 (pt) * 2013-12-31 2017-08-08 Ppg Ind Ohio Inc Sistema de montagem de blindagem e blindagem que incorpora o mesmo
US20160178329A1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2016-06-23 Mgm Holdings, Llc Portable ballistic divider wall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6622607B1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-09-23 General Security Services Corporation Mobile bullet resistant barrier
US20080271652A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Defenshield, Inc. Barrier
CA2734056A1 (fr) * 2010-08-31 2012-02-29 Silver Eagle Manufacturing Co. Systeme de barriere mobile
WO2016030886A1 (fr) 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Mifram Ltd Barrière mobile modulaire de véhicule
WO2019058154A1 (fr) * 2017-09-20 2019-03-28 Guardiar Europe Clôture comportant des modules de clôture
WO2019166419A1 (fr) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-06 Volkmann & Rossbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Barrière de sécurité pour l'arrêt forcé de véhicules

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IL278824A (en) 2021-05-31

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