WO1998051987A1 - Viseur video avec dispositif de conduite de tir integre pour fusils - Google Patents

Viseur video avec dispositif de conduite de tir integre pour fusils Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998051987A1
WO1998051987A1 PCT/EP1998/002781 EP9802781W WO9851987A1 WO 1998051987 A1 WO1998051987 A1 WO 1998051987A1 EP 9802781 W EP9802781 W EP 9802781W WO 9851987 A1 WO9851987 A1 WO 9851987A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
monitor
sight
image
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/002781
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lothar Becker
Dieter Kompe
Heinz-Friedrich Korf
Thomas Völker
Original Assignee
Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft Mbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft Mbh filed Critical Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft Mbh
Publication of WO1998051987A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998051987A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/14—Indirect aiming means
    • F41G3/16—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire
    • F41G3/165—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire using a TV-monitor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a video visor with integrated fire control for rifles
  • Fire control systems for tubular (and guided) weapons have been known for a long time, they serve to increase the probability of hitting stationary and moving targets by calculating the lead and attachment angle based on target data (e.g. distance, location coordinates, motion vector), data on the weapon and type of ammunition (eg ammunition speed) and environmental data (eg cross wind, temperature, air pressure)
  • target data e.g. distance, location coordinates, motion vector
  • data on the weapon and type of ammunition eg ammunition speed
  • environmental data eg cross wind, temperature, air pressure
  • fire control systems consisted of the sensors, the computer and the actuators for the weapon, previously heavy weapon systems such as Reserved tanks or artillery
  • the state of the art for rifles is characterized by riflescopes with a fixed or variable focal length, the attachment angle of which can be adjusted in accordance with the estimated or measured target range, with a view to increasing the first-shot target probability
  • the highly precise rifle consists of the combination of the weapon 10 with the video sight according to the invention with integrated fire control using miniaturized electronic elements.
  • the video sight according to the invention similar to a telescopic sight, is placed on a mounting rail that is firmly connected to the weapon, and fixed
  • the video visor 1 is a one-piece compact unit, which consists of a video camera 2, a fire control computer 3, a video monitor 4 with an eyepiece 5, which can be pivoted, and the batteries 6 used for power supply
  • Data input field 7 is available, with which the data is entered, from which the fire control computer 3 calculates the attachment angle and, if necessary, the lead angle using a stored fire control software.
  • the most important input data are
  • the dynamic lead is determined from the projectile flight time resulting from the distance measurement and the target angular velocity, which is measured with the sight by an integrated rotary speed sensor (e.g. gyroscope or piezoelectric sensor)
  • an integrated rotary speed sensor e.g. gyroscope or piezoelectric sensor
  • the fire control computer 3 calculates on the basis of the entered target, weather, weapon and ammunition data by means of the fire control software the required attachment angle by which the soul axis of the rifle is raised compared to the crosshair - target (sight line) axis, likewise the fire control computer 3 calculates the in the horizontal plane lead angle between the crosshair axis - target and soul axis of the weapon, e.g. to compensate for cross wind or the cross movement of the target.
  • a particular advantage of the video sight according to the invention is that mechanical devices for adjusting the angle of attachment and the lead angle are dispensed with Crosshairs are optically shifted on monitor image 13, and when the shooter then aligns the crosshairs with the target, the attachment and lead angles related to the barrel are already set
  • the video visor offers a number of other advantages Relevant fire control data (e.g. distance, cross wind, type of ammunition) can be shown in the monitor image 13
  • the eyepiece 5 can be swiveled (similar to a camcorder eyepiece), the shooter can take a tired position even when observing the target for a long time
  • the monitor images 13 of the individual shooters of a task force can be transmitted to the head of operations in a central office via an image transmission link 14. This enables the head of operations, for example when combating violent criminals, to always assess which shooter currently has the most favorable shooting position for which target B optically issue the fire order on the monitor 13 of the shooter in question
  • the monitor images 13 of each individual shooter can be recorded on a video recorder 11 for documentation or training purposes
  • Adaptive brightness controls for monitor images are already known, in which the brightness of the image or a partial image is used as the control variable for this automatic adjustment Since the image area around the line of sight aimed at the target is of particular interest, it is advantageous for this purpose to evaluate the holiness in a small window around the ballistically controlled crosshair and to adjust the image brightness on the monitor to this window area
  • Figure 1 shows the block structure of the video visor 1 with the essential components
  • FIG. 2 shows the beam path for expanding the attachment angle range with the aid of the beam splitter prism 8; the adjustment possibility of the CCD chip 9 'is also shown in principle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un viseur avec dispositif de conduite de tir intégré, à l'aide duquel la probabilité de toucher et ainsi également la distance d'utilisation peuvent être nettement augmentées. Sur la base des données introduites ou mises en mémoire depuis l'extérieur, concernant par exemple l'éloignement, la vitesse angulaire de l'objectif, le type de munition, le vent latéral, la pression de l'air, l'inclinaison, un calculateur de conduite de tir miniaturisé calcule l'angle au niveau et l'angle de dérive. Le réticule (une croix ou une autre marque) est décalé optroniquement de sorte que le tireur n'ait qu'à maintenir la ligne de visée sur l'objectif. Une seconde puce à couplage de charge fait en sorte que même dans le cas de très grand éloignement ou d'une trajectoire de projectile fortement courbée, le réticule ne sorte pas du champ de visée.
PCT/EP1998/002781 1997-05-13 1998-05-12 Viseur video avec dispositif de conduite de tir integre pour fusils WO1998051987A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997119977 DE19719977C1 (de) 1997-05-13 1997-05-13 Video-Visier mit integrierter Feuerleitung für Gewehre
DE19719977.1 1997-05-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998051987A1 true WO1998051987A1 (fr) 1998-11-19

Family

ID=7829308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/002781 WO1998051987A1 (fr) 1997-05-13 1998-05-12 Viseur video avec dispositif de conduite de tir integre pour fusils

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19719977C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998051987A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012131548A1 (fr) 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 Smart Shooter Ltd. Arme à feu, système de visée pour celle-ci, procédé d'utilisation de l'arme à feu et procédé pour réduire la probabilité de manquer une cible
US8714073B2 (en) 2009-07-03 2014-05-06 Cassidian Optronics Gmbh Weapon assembly, weapon system as well as a method for a weapon assembly and a method for a weapon system
EP2538166B1 (fr) 2011-06-22 2018-09-19 Diehl Defence GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de conduite de tir
US11933585B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2024-03-19 Nostromo Holdings, Llc Method and apparatus for improving the aim of a weapon station, firing a point-detonating or an air-burst projectile

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10109044A1 (de) * 2000-05-26 2002-02-21 Dynamit Nobel Ag Zieleinrichtung für Schusswaffen gegen bewegte Ziele
CZ20004598A3 (cs) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-12 Marcel Ing. Mgr. Jiřina Ph.D. Zaměřovač, zejména pro ruční zbraně
US20060005447A1 (en) * 2003-09-12 2006-01-12 Vitronics Inc. Processor aided firing of small arms
US8375620B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2013-02-19 Raytheon Company Weapon sight having multi-munitions ballistics computer
US7171776B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2007-02-06 Raytheon Company Weapon sight having analog on-target indicators
US7490430B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2009-02-17 Raytheon Company Device with multiple sights for respective different munitions
US7269920B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2007-09-18 Raytheon Company Weapon sight with ballistics information persistence
DE102005038979A1 (de) 2005-08-18 2007-02-22 Rheinmetall Defence Electronics Gmbh Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Ersttrefferwahrscheinlichkeit einer ballistischen Waffe
WO2007030098A1 (fr) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-15 Raytheon Company Viseur d’arme ayant des indicateurs de cible analogiques
IL173007A0 (en) * 2006-01-08 2007-03-08 Giora Kutz Target/site location acquisition device
CN101660888B (zh) * 2009-09-07 2012-07-04 中国兵器工业第二〇五研究所 适用于舰炮武器的光电瞄星仪
RU2534960C1 (ru) * 2012-09-20 2014-12-10 Андрей Валериевич Черных Устройство аудио-видео фиксации для стрелкового оружия самообороны
US10337830B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2019-07-02 Talon Precision Optics, LLC Portable optical device with interactive wireless remote capability
US9250035B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2016-02-02 Kms Consulting, Llc Precision aiming system for a weapon
US9879963B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2018-01-30 Nostromo Holdings, Llc Systems to measure yaw, spin and muzzle velocity of projectiles, improve fire control fidelity, and reduce shot-to-shot dispersion in both conventional and airbursting programmable projectiles
US9600900B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2017-03-21 Nostromo Holdings, Llc Systems to measure yaw, spin and muzzle velocity of projectiles, improve fire control fidelity, and reduce shot-to-shot dispersion in both conventional and air-bursting programmable projectiles
US10514234B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2019-12-24 Nostromo Holdings, Llc Method and apparatus for improving the aim of a weapon station, firing a point-detonating or an air-burst projectile
CN111609759B (zh) * 2020-06-01 2023-01-13 中光智控(北京)科技有限公司 一种智能枪械瞄具射击控制方法及装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0127528A1 (fr) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-05 Thomson-Csf Système de conduite de tir sol-sol
EP0356303A1 (fr) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-28 Sagem SA Installation de conduite de tir à compensation des erreurs de pointage
DE4218118A1 (de) * 1992-06-02 1993-12-09 Heller Wolfgang Dipl Holzw Zielfernrohr
US5303495A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-04-19 Harthcock Jerry D Personal weapon system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3317001A1 (de) * 1983-05-10 1984-11-15 Wegmann & Co GmbH, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung ein oder mehrerer schusswaffen, sowie der die schusswaffen betaetigenden schuetzen
DE3837922A1 (de) * 1988-11-09 1990-05-10 Rheinmetall Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anvisieren beweglicher ziele sowie verwendung der vorrichtung fuer eine panzerfaust
DE4111935A1 (de) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-15 Industrieanlagen Betriebsges Verfahren und vorrichtung zur darstellung von trefferablagen im schuetzenvisier
US5824942A (en) * 1996-01-22 1998-10-20 Raytheon Company Method and device for fire control of a high apogee trajectory weapon

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0127528A1 (fr) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-05 Thomson-Csf Système de conduite de tir sol-sol
EP0356303A1 (fr) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-28 Sagem SA Installation de conduite de tir à compensation des erreurs de pointage
DE4218118A1 (de) * 1992-06-02 1993-12-09 Heller Wolfgang Dipl Holzw Zielfernrohr
US5303495A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-04-19 Harthcock Jerry D Personal weapon system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8714073B2 (en) 2009-07-03 2014-05-06 Cassidian Optronics Gmbh Weapon assembly, weapon system as well as a method for a weapon assembly and a method for a weapon system
WO2012131548A1 (fr) 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 Smart Shooter Ltd. Arme à feu, système de visée pour celle-ci, procédé d'utilisation de l'arme à feu et procédé pour réduire la probabilité de manquer une cible
EP2538166B1 (fr) 2011-06-22 2018-09-19 Diehl Defence GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de conduite de tir
US11933585B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2024-03-19 Nostromo Holdings, Llc Method and apparatus for improving the aim of a weapon station, firing a point-detonating or an air-burst projectile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19719977C1 (de) 1998-10-08

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