WO1998021184A1 - Process for substituted pyridines - Google Patents
Process for substituted pyridines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998021184A1 WO1998021184A1 PCT/IB1997/001367 IB9701367W WO9821184A1 WO 1998021184 A1 WO1998021184 A1 WO 1998021184A1 IB 9701367 W IB9701367 W IB 9701367W WO 9821184 A1 WO9821184 A1 WO 9821184A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- compound
- independently
- formula
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 248
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- -1 nitro, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 228
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 119
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006242 amine protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical group [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002907 osmium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- YUCBLVFHJWOYDN-HVLQGHBFSA-N 1,4-bis[(s)-[(2r,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methoxy]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C([C@H](OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(O[C@H]([C@@H]4N5CC[C@H]([C@H](C5)CC)C4)C=4C5=CC(OC)=CC=C5N=CC=4)=NN=3)[C@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4CC)=CC=NC2=C1 YUCBLVFHJWOYDN-HVLQGHBFSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YUCBLVFHJWOYDN-PPIALRKJSA-N 4-[(r)-[(2r,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methoxy]-1-[(r)-[(2r,4r,5s)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methoxy]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C([C@@H](OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(O[C@@H]([C@@H]4N5CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C5)CC)C4)C=4C5=CC(OC)=CC=C5N=CC=4)=NN=3)[C@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4CC)=CC=NC2=C1 YUCBLVFHJWOYDN-PPIALRKJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 claims description 4
- DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)pyridin-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)CO)C=N1 DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- LSBDFXRDZJMBSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amide-Phenylacetic acid Natural products NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LSBDFXRDZJMBSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000808 adrenergic beta-agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 8
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 0 CC1(*)/C=C(\C(C*)O)/C=N/I(C)/C=C1 Chemical compound CC1(*)/C=C(\C(C*)O)/C=N/I(C)/C=C1 0.000 description 7
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical group [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000012740 beta Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010079452 beta Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- LJOQGZACKSYWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydro quinine Natural products C1=C(OC)C=C2C(C(O)C3CC4CCN3CC4CC)=CC=NC2=C1 LJOQGZACKSYWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- DGODWNOPHMXOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium;dioxido(dioxo)osmium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[K+].[K+].[O-][Os]([O-])(=O)=O DGODWNOPHMXOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960004251 hydroquinine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGOLHUGPTDEKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopyridin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 WGOLHUGPTDEKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 101000924984 Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720) 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- TWKVUTXHANJYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L allyl palladium chloride Chemical class Cl[Pd]CC=C.Cl[Pd]CC=C TWKVUTXHANJYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940125710 antiobesity agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LJOQGZACKSYWCH-WZBLMQSHSA-N hydroquinine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4CC)=CC=NC2=C1 LJOQGZACKSYWCH-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000020997 lean meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZMFMQXXDCVDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-ethenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 ZMFMQXXDCVDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-HIBFLRMTSA-N (1z,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;(1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-HIBFLRMTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXRGUPLJCCDGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 JXRGUPLJCCDGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LJOQGZACKSYWCH-AFHBHXEDSA-N Hydroquinidine Natural products C1=C(OC)C=C2C([C@@H](O)[C@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4CC)=CC=NC2=C1 LJOQGZACKSYWCH-AFHBHXEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WTMGVUKQTIVZTJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N [(2r)-2-(6-acetamidopyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=NC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1[C@@H](O)COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WTMGVUKQTIVZTJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006256 asymmetric dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloropalladium;triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960000811 hydroquinidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYBRWUNZRUBCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 XYBRWUNZRUBCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHJMFFKVXROWOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 LHJMFFKVXROWOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJFCOXATGBYERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 MJFCOXATGBYERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUSUDDSKKLCVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-ethenylpyridin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 DUSUDDSKKLCVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-QMMMGPOBSA-N n-[5-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]pyridin-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@@H](O)CO)C=N1 DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000017497 prostate disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004648 relaxation of smooth muscle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004504 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-Me3C6H3 Natural products CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVYKQANXDBJSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DVYKQANXDBJSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEZUQIJFTGLDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)CC1=CC=C(OCCN)C=C1 WEZUQIJFTGLDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPCTZBVXXNVYRK-QMMMGPOBSA-N 2-[5-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]pyridin-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC1=CC=C([C@@H](O)CO)C=N1 YPCTZBVXXNVYRK-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPZYLEIWHTWHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylpyridine Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CN=C1 DPZYLEIWHTWHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWWNNNAOGWPTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 MWWNNNAOGWPTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNNMDMGPZUOOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 BNNMDMGPZUOOOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100024637 Galectin-10 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001011019 Gallus gallus Gallinacin-10 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001011021 Gallus gallus Gallinacin-12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZJZZQHTBTUBEL-HNNXBMFYSA-N Nc1ncc([C@H](CNCCOc2ccc(CC(O)=O)cc2)O)cc1 Chemical compound Nc1ncc([C@H](CNCCOc2ccc(CC(O)=O)cc2)O)cc1 GZJZZQHTBTUBEL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHABMANUFPZXEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-demethyl-aloesaponarin I Natural products O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C MHABMANUFPZXEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000011623 Obstructive Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BEUYHSHHOBJIAB-AWEZNQCLSA-N [(2r)-2-(6-acetamidopyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl] 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=NC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1[C@@H](O)COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BEUYHSHHOBJIAB-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAGINAGERRNGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamate Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SAGINAGERRNGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDMGGWJBGFRWHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[2-[4-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy]ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(=O)NC)=CC=C1OCCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WDMGGWJBGFRWHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000025938 carbohydrate utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JCYNNMTVYMVGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.C1CCCCC1 JCYNNMTVYMVGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002027 dichloromethane extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- SPWVRYZQLGQKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;hexane Chemical compound ClCCl.CCCCCC SPWVRYZQLGQKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- SVABQOITNJTVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl-2-pyridylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SVABQOITNJTVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexane Natural products CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008991 intestinal motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- GXHMMDRXHUIUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.CS(O)(=O)=O GXHMMDRXHUIUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGDZEDRBLVIUMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XGDZEDRBLVIUMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKLJENIOOVXDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-(5-ethenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 FKLJENIOOVXDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFIULJUUXQPOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-ethenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=NC=CC=C1C=C ZFIULJUUXQPOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAXONIBXUBSLKF-QMMMGPOBSA-N n-[5-[(1r)-2-chloro-1-hydroxyethyl]pyridin-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@@H](O)CCl)C=N1 WAXONIBXUBSLKF-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-MRVPVSSYSA-N n-[5-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]pyridin-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@H](O)CO)C=N1 DUTJLVHVDAXHDN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-trimethylsilylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000914 phenoxymethylpenicillanyl group Chemical group CC1(S[C@H]2N([C@H]1C(=O)*)C([C@H]2NC(COC2=CC=CC=C2)=O)=O)C 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000291 postprandial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012501 relaxation of skeletal muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CLDWGXZGFUNWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;benzoate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CLDWGXZGFUNWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNRSVDHPRAZFQV-NRFANRHFSA-N tert-butyl n-[(2r)-2-(6-acetamidopyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-n-[2-[4-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy]ethyl]carbamate Chemical group C1=CC(CC(=O)NC)=CC=C1OCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)N=C1 MNRSVDHPRAZFQV-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIHPMFLFVHDIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroosmium Chemical compound Cl[Os](Cl)Cl UAIHPMFLFVHDIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DCXPBOFGQPCWJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium;iron(3+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCXPBOFGQPCWJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/73—Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU46346/97A AU4634697A (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for substituted pyridines |
| JP52233298A JP3510635B2 (ja) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | 置換ピリジン類の製法 |
| IL12968897A IL129688A0 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for preparing substituted pyridines |
| DE69735433T DE69735433D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung von substituierten pyridinen |
| EP97945047A EP0938476B1 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for substituted pyridines |
| BR9712951-8A BR9712951A (pt) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Processo para piridinas substituìdas |
| US09/297,694 US6291489B1 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for substituted pyridines |
| EA199900375A EA199900375A1 (ru) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Способ получения замещенных пиридинов |
| CA002270386A CA2270386C (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for substituted pyridines |
| IS5029A IS5029A (is) | 1996-11-14 | 1999-04-16 | Aðferð fyrir setin pýridín |
| BG103393A BG103393A (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1999-05-11 | Method for the preparation of substituted pyridines |
| NO992296A NO992296L (no) | 1996-11-14 | 1999-05-12 | FremgangsmÕte for disubstituerte pyridiner |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3088096P | 1996-11-14 | 1996-11-14 | |
| US60/030,880 | 1996-11-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998021184A1 true WO1998021184A1 (en) | 1998-05-22 |
Family
ID=21856496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB1997/001367 WO1998021184A1 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1997-11-03 | Process for substituted pyridines |
Country Status (32)
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999052892A2 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-21 | Novartis Ag | Novel herbicides |
| EP0994105A2 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-19 | Pfizer Products Inc. | 2-amino-pyridine intermediates for beta3-Adrenergic receptor agonists |
| WO2000048997A1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-24 | Kaneka Corporation | SUBSTITUTED ACETYLPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF INTERMEDIATES FOR OPTICALLY ACTIVE β3 AGONIST BY THE USE OF THE SAME |
| US6297382B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-10-02 | Pfizer, Inc. | Compound and process for producing β-adrenergic receptor agonist |
| WO2003033468A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Kaneka Corporation | Procede de preparation de derives de (s)-$g(a)-halomethylpyridine-methanol |
| US6689888B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2004-02-10 | Pfizer Inc. | Processes and intermediates useful in preparing β3-adrenergic receptor agonists |
| US6689800B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2004-02-10 | Pfizer Inc. | β3-adrenergic receptor agonist crystal forms, processes for the production thereof, and uses thereof |
| WO2004047838A2 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung aus beta-3-adrenozeptor-agonisten und antimuskarinika |
| US6864268B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2005-03-08 | Pfizer Inc. | β3 adrenergic receptor agonists |
| US6979696B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-12-27 | Roche Palo Alto Llc | Method for detecting a gram-negative bacterial autoinducer molecule |
| US7834037B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-16 | Amira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US7977359B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-07-12 | Amira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5-lipdxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8399666B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2013-03-19 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8772495B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2014-07-08 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitor |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6455734B1 (en) | 2000-08-09 | 2002-09-24 | Magnesium Diagnostics, Inc. | Antagonists of the magnesium binding defect as therapeutic agents and methods for treatment of abnormal physiological states |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029290A1 (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-22 | Pfizer Inc. | Secondary amines as antidiabetic and antiobesity agents |
| WO1995029159A1 (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-11-02 | Merck & Co., Inc. | SUBSTITUTED SULFONAMIDES AS SELECTIVE β3 AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND OBESITY |
| WO1996035671A1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-14 | Pfizer Inc. | β-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS |
| WO1996035670A1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-14 | Pfizer Inc. | β-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4358455A (en) | 1980-12-23 | 1982-11-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Aralkylamindethanol heterocyclic compounds |
| US5019578A (en) | 1987-11-27 | 1991-05-28 | Merck & Co., Inc. | β-adrenergic agonists |
-
1997
- 1997-11-03 DE DE69735433T patent/DE69735433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 YU YU22099A patent/YU22099A/sh unknown
- 1997-11-03 AU AU46346/97A patent/AU4634697A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-03 JP JP52233298A patent/JP3510635B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-03 CN CN97199663A patent/CN1237160A/zh active Pending
- 1997-11-03 EP EP97945047A patent/EP0938476B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 CA CA002270386A patent/CA2270386C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-03 US US09/297,694 patent/US6291489B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-03 KR KR1019990704312A patent/KR20000053314A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-03 WO PCT/IB1997/001367 patent/WO1998021184A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-03 TR TR1999/01063T patent/TR199901063T2/xx unknown
- 1997-11-03 AT AT97945047T patent/ATE319687T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-03 BR BR9712951-8A patent/BR9712951A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-03 IL IL12968897A patent/IL129688A0/xx unknown
- 1997-11-03 EA EA199900375A patent/EA199900375A1/ru unknown
- 1997-11-11 GT GT199700118A patent/GT199700118A/es unknown
- 1997-11-11 MA MA24864A patent/MA24401A1/fr unknown
- 1997-11-11 PE PE1997001004A patent/PE10299A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-12 PA PA19978441401A patent/PA8441401A1/es unknown
- 1997-11-12 AR ARP970105279A patent/AR010584A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-12 UY UY24774A patent/UY24774A1/es unknown
- 1997-11-12 ZA ZA9710186A patent/ZA9710186B/xx unknown
- 1997-11-12 MY MYPI97005396A patent/MY132507A/en unknown
- 1997-11-12 TN TNTNSN97172A patent/TNSN97172A1/fr unknown
- 1997-11-13 ID IDP973662A patent/ID18898A/id unknown
- 1997-11-13 HR HR60/030,880A patent/HRP970612A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-13 AP APAP/P/1997/001147A patent/AP805A/en active
- 1997-11-13 CO CO97066763A patent/CO4930261A1/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-04-16 IS IS5029A patent/IS5029A/is unknown
- 1999-05-07 OA OA9900096A patent/OA11044A/en unknown
- 1999-05-11 BG BG103393A patent/BG103393A/xx unknown
- 1999-05-12 NO NO992296A patent/NO992296L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029290A1 (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-22 | Pfizer Inc. | Secondary amines as antidiabetic and antiobesity agents |
| WO1995029159A1 (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-11-02 | Merck & Co., Inc. | SUBSTITUTED SULFONAMIDES AS SELECTIVE β3 AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND OBESITY |
| WO1996035671A1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-14 | Pfizer Inc. | β-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS |
| WO1996035670A1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-14 | Pfizer Inc. | β-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| A.S. KENDE ET AL.: "A new and efficient total synthesis of streptonigrin", JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY., vol. 103, no. 5, 1981, DC US, pages 1271 - 1273, XP002054102 * |
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999052892A2 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-21 | Novartis Ag | Novel herbicides |
| WO1999052892A3 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2000-03-23 | Novartis Ag | Novel herbicides |
| EP0994105A2 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-19 | Pfizer Products Inc. | 2-amino-pyridine intermediates for beta3-Adrenergic receptor agonists |
| EP0994105A3 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-05-24 | Pfizer Products Inc. | 2-amino-pyridine intermediates for beta3-Adrenergic receptor agonists |
| US6124457A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-09-26 | Pfizer Inc. | Process and intermediates for a β3 -adrenergic receptor agonist |
| WO2000048997A1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-24 | Kaneka Corporation | SUBSTITUTED ACETYLPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF INTERMEDIATES FOR OPTICALLY ACTIVE β3 AGONIST BY THE USE OF THE SAME |
| US6515134B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2003-02-04 | Kaneka Corporation | Substituted acetylpridine derivatives and process for the preparation of intermediates for optically active beta-3 agonist by the use of the same |
| US6642387B2 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2003-11-04 | Kaneka Corporation | Substituted acetylpyridine derivatives and process for the preparation of intermediates for optically active β3 agonist by the use of the same |
| US6297382B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-10-02 | Pfizer, Inc. | Compound and process for producing β-adrenergic receptor agonist |
| WO2003033468A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Kaneka Corporation | Procede de preparation de derives de (s)-$g(a)-halomethylpyridine-methanol |
| US6689888B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2004-02-10 | Pfizer Inc. | Processes and intermediates useful in preparing β3-adrenergic receptor agonists |
| US6689800B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2004-02-10 | Pfizer Inc. | β3-adrenergic receptor agonist crystal forms, processes for the production thereof, and uses thereof |
| US6864268B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2005-03-08 | Pfizer Inc. | β3 adrenergic receptor agonists |
| US6919460B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2005-07-19 | Pfizer Inc, | Processes and intermediates useful in preparing β3-adrenergic receptor agonists |
| WO2004047838A2 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung aus beta-3-adrenozeptor-agonisten und antimuskarinika |
| WO2004047838A3 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-10-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung aus beta-3-adrenozeptor-agonisten und antimuskarinika |
| US6979696B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-12-27 | Roche Palo Alto Llc | Method for detecting a gram-negative bacterial autoinducer molecule |
| US7834037B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-16 | Amira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US7977359B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-07-12 | Amira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 5-lipdxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8399666B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2013-03-19 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8710081B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2014-04-29 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8841295B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2014-09-23 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors |
| US8772495B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2014-07-08 | Panmira Pharmaceuticals, Llc | 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitor |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6291489B1 (en) | Process for substituted pyridines | |
| US6031105A (en) | Substituted pyridines | |
| AU2016379292B2 (en) | α, β unsaturated amide compound | |
| EP1028111B1 (en) | Amide derivatives or salts thereof | |
| CN114591308B (zh) | 一类glp-1r受体激动剂化合物及其用途 | |
| JP2000516593A (ja) | 糖尿病及び肥満症の治療に用いられる選択的β▲下３▼作動物質としての置換スルホンアミド | |
| JPH0327375A (ja) | ピラニルシアノグアニジン誘導体 | |
| RU2162470C2 (ru) | 2,7-замещенные производные октагидропирроло[1,2-а]пиразина, способ лечения, фармацевтическая композиция, промежуточные соединения | |
| EP0566593A1 (en) | N-hydroxyurea derivatives as antiallergy and antiinflammatory agents | |
| US4119721A (en) | Substituted (3-loweralkylamino-2-r1 o-propoxy)pyridines, their preparation and use | |
| CN115210233A (zh) | 作为组蛋白脱乙酰酶6抑制剂的1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物化合物以及包含其的药物组合物 | |
| WO2017202357A1 (zh) | 一种三氟甲基取代的吡喃衍生物的制备方法 | |
| US6124457A (en) | Process and intermediates for a β3 -adrenergic receptor agonist | |
| EP0842924B1 (en) | Pyridine intermediates, useful in the synthesis of beta-adrenergic receptor agonists | |
| US6008361A (en) | Substituted pyridines | |
| CN117440948A (zh) | 酰胺类化合物及其用途 | |
| MXPA99004459A (en) | Process for substituted pyridines | |
| CZ169499A3 (cs) | Způsoby výroby substituovaných pyridinů | |
| JPH037279A (ja) | ２―チオピランカルボチオアミド誘導体 | |
| KR20010022834A (ko) | 결정성 10,10-비스((2-플루오로-4-피리디닐)메틸)-9(10ｈ)-안트라세논 및 이의 개선된 제조 방법 | |
| EP3489235A1 (en) | Tricyclic compound as crth2 inhibitor | |
| EP1138685A2 (en) | Process for preparing substituted pyridines | |
| JP2002332287A (ja) | 五環性タキサン化合物およびその製造方法 | |
| AU5400999A (en) | Process and intermediates for A beta 3-adrenergic receptor agonist | |
| MXPA99009446A (en) | Procedure and intermediates for a receptor agonist b3 adrenerg |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: P-220/99 Country of ref document: YU Ref document number: 97199663.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 335160 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2270386 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2270386 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09297694 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1997945047 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 1199900356 Country of ref document: VN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 62699 Country of ref document: SK |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PV1999-1694 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/1999/004459 Country of ref document: MX Ref document number: 1999/01063 Country of ref document: TR Ref document number: 199900375 Country of ref document: EA |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1019997004312 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1997945047 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: PV1999-1694 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1019997004312 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1019997004312 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: PV1999-1694 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1997945047 Country of ref document: EP |