WO1997041037A1 - Gelenkanordnung für die verschwenkbaren wandteile eines transportbehälters - Google Patents
Gelenkanordnung für die verschwenkbaren wandteile eines transportbehälters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997041037A1 WO1997041037A1 PCT/AT1997/000073 AT9700073W WO9741037A1 WO 1997041037 A1 WO1997041037 A1 WO 1997041037A1 AT 9700073 W AT9700073 W AT 9700073W WO 9741037 A1 WO9741037 A1 WO 9741037A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wall part
- joint
- pivot
- arrangement according
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a joint arrangement between two wall parts which can be pivoted relative to one another, in particular a step-like transport container, as described in the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to form an articulated arrangement of a transport container which can withstand high loads and enables optional swiveling of longitudinal and / or transverse side walls into a position which is flat or parallel with the floor.
- An advantage is also an education according to claim 2, which makes a simple Exchange of the wall parts and / or joint body and also simple assembly of a transport container designed in this way is achieved.
- An embodiment according to claim 3 is also possible because the individual parts required for a transport container are thereby reduced.
- Formations according to claims 5 and 6 are also advantageous, as a result of which a variable adaptation in the design of the elements for the transport container is achieved.
- centering is achieved in the region of the joint arrangement.
- a further development, as described in claim 8, enables an unlocking movement to release the joint arrangement.
- an optionally predetermined pivotability can be achieved between the wall parts or between them and the joint body.
- An embodiment according to claim 13 is also possible, as a result of which unintentional detachment of the side wall parts from one another or from the joint body is effectively avoided.
- An embodiment according to claim 16 is also advantageous, as a result of which a type of locking device is achieved which, in a specific position, opposes the pivoting of the wall parts.
- FIG. 1 shows a transport container according to the invention in a schematic and perspective representation
- Figure 2 shows the container in front view.
- Figure 3 shows a portion of the container, sectioned along the lines III - III in Fig. 2.
- FIG. 4 shows the joint arrangement according to the invention, sectioned, according to lines IV-IV in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 shows the joint arrangement according to the invention between the wall parts, cut in view, according to the lines V - V in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 6 shows the joint arrangement, cut along the lines VI-VI in FIG. 5.
- a container 1 shows a container 1, in particular a tray-like transport container 2.
- This consists of a base 3, two mutually opposite longitudinal side walls 4 and two transverse side walls 5 arranged at right angles to these and opposite one another, which form wall parts 6 which can be pivoted relative to one another.
- the longitudinal side walls 4 and transverse side walls 5 consist of change elements 7 which have mutually facing inner surfaces 8 which, when the longitudinal side walls 4 and transverse side walls 5 are in an upright position at right angles to the floor 3, form an interior space 9 for receiving various goods to be transported.
- An outer surface 10, which delimits the wall element 7 opposite the interior 9, runs parallel to the inner surface 8.
- the wall element 7 is further delimited by an edge strip 11, which is integrally connected to it, and the inner surface 8 opposite the interior 9 by a parallel to the floor 3 measured edge strip width 12 overhangs. Facing away from the inner surface 8, the edge strip 11 is delimited by an edge strip outer surface 13.
- an envelope surface 14 runs parallel to the inner surface 8, which delimits the transverse side walls 5 or longitudinal side walls 4 in the opposite direction to the interior 9 on the outside.
- a recess 16 is designed as a handle opening 17, which is delimited by a molded on the wall element 7, which projects at right angles opposite to the interior 9 handle bar 18.
- the overlap region 22 thus has an overlap width 23, which corresponds approximately to the width of the edge strip 12 and which is measured in the direction of the interior 9 by an end face 24 of the transverse side wall 5 and / or the longitudinal side wall 4 running at right angles to the floor 3.
- the edge strips 11 preferably have a right angle to the end face
- the centering and / or locking receptacles 21 would then be arranged in the end face 19.
- the base 3 consists of a flat base plate 27, which can also have several recesses 16 for reasons of weight.
- the base plate 27 is delimited on the outside by a base edge strip 28 which has an upper side 29 which runs parallel to the base plate 27 and which likewise forms an inner surface 8 which Bottom plate 27 protrudes at a right angle to this measured heel height 30.
- the bottom edge strip 28 is delimited on the outside by a peripheral side surface 31 facing away from the interior 9.
- the bottom 3 likewise has webs 15, not shown, which are directed in the opposite direction to the interior 9 and which are delimited in the opposite direction to the interior 9 by the envelope surface 14 which extends parallel and away from the top 29.
- Two wall parts 6 are defined below as a first wall part 32 and a second wall part 33, for example.
- the first wall part 32 for example the transverse side wall 5, and the second wall part 33, for example the base 3, can be pivoted relative to one another about at least one pivot axis 34 which runs parallel to the base 3 and to the inner surface 8.
- the pivot axis 34 can be present both in the longitudinal side walls 4 and in the transverse side walls 5.
- a joint arrangement 35 is arranged which has at least one joint 38 with at least one degree of freedom, for example formed by a pivot pin 36 and a pivot pin receptacle 37 or by a film hinge .
- the pivot axis 34 runs parallel to a side edge 39 of a wall part 6, for example formed by the longitudinal end face 25 and the outer edge 13 of the edge strip.
- the first wall part 32 is thus opposite the second wall part 33 into a vertical one and flat with the second wall part 33 or aligned position adjustable and vice versa.
- the joint arrangement 35 has two joints 38, each with at least one degree of freedom, which are arranged at a distance from one another via a joint body 40, the pivot axes 34 of the two joints 38 being arranged parallel to one another.
- the first wall part 32 can be adjusted into a position in contact with the inner surface 8 and / or the enveloping surface 14 of the second wall part 33.
- the first wall part 32 and / or the joint body 40 are in the position adjacent to and / or perpendicular to the second wall part 33 within the circumferential, from the inner surface 8 in the direction of the envelope surface 14 of the second wall part 33 running end face 31 arranged.
- the pivot axes 34 of the joints 38 are arranged between the inner surfaces 8 and the enveloping surfaces 14 of the wall parts 6, ie the bottom 3 of the longitudinal side walls 4 and the transverse side walls 5.
- the pivot axis 34 runs in the center of the pivot pin 36 and the pivot pin receptacle 37.
- joints 38 spaced apart from one another via the joint body 40 or their pivot axes 34 arranged parallel to one another are spaced apart from one another by an axial distance 41 measured at right angles to the floor 3.
- the first wall part 32 is pivoted by a total swivel angle of 270 ° from a position at right angles to the floor 3 into a position parallel to it.
- a wall height 42 of a wall part 6, for example the longitudinal side wall 4, measured at right angles to the floor 3 is not greater than half of an inner width 43 which has two mutually facing inner surfaces 8 and / or for example also two mutually facing inner sides 44 the bottom edge strip 28 distanced from each other, so the wall parts 6, ie the two longitudinal side walls 4 are pivoted into a position parallel to the floor 3 and to one another in a planar position in the direction of the interior 9.
- the transverse side walls 5 can also be pivoted relative to the floor 3 via pivot axes 34.
- the wall parts 6, i.e. the transverse side walls 5 can then be pivoted, for example, by a pivoting angle of 90 ° to the joint body 40 from a position at right angles to the floor 3 in the opposite direction to the interior 10 in a position parallel to the floor 3.
- the transport container 2 can thus be designed in the state of empty transport or return transport such that, for example, the longitudinal side walls 4 in the direction of the floor 3, i.e. on its inner surface 8 or upper side 29 are folded in and the transverse side walls 5 are pivoted outward and rest against the webs 15 running opposite to the inner surface 8 or upper side 29 or against the envelope surface 14 delimiting them opposite the inner space 9.
- FIG. 2 An end view of the container 1, ie the transport container 2, is now shown in FIG. 2.
- the longitudinal side wall 4 has a length 45 measured parallel to the base 3, which distances the end faces 19 from one another.
- the bottom 3 has one Floor length 46, which is greater than the length 45 and which distances the side surfaces 31.
- An underside 47 which is parallel to the longitudinal end face 25 of the wall part 6, for example the longitudinal side wall 4, is spaced from the upper side 29 of the bottom edge strip 28 by a height which is greater than a wall height 48 of the joint body 40 measured parallel to this Course of the length 45, which for example also delimits the joint body 40, a plurality of joint arrangements 35 are arranged.
- the pivot pins 36 are connected by means of webs 49 to the edge strips 11 of the wall part 6 and the joint body 40.
- the webs 49 have a web length 50 measured parallel to the length 44, which are extended in both directions by pin extensions 51 of the pivot pins 36 by an extension length 52 each.
- the webs 49 of the joint arrangements 35 are integrally formed, for example, on the edge strip 11 of the wall part 6.
- the webs 49 of the joint arrangements 35 arranged between the base 3 and the joint body 40 are formed, for example, on the edge strip 11 of the joint body 40.
- the edge strip 11 of the joint body 40 preferably has on the side facing the wall part 6 two centering elements 53 spaced apart from one another in the direction of the length 44, which should avoid mutual relative movement when stacking folded transport containers 2, preferably when transporting the transport containers 2 .
- the release 54 forms with a pin 57, which on a lower side 58 facing away from the upper side 29 of the bottom edge strip 28 of the bottom edge strip 28, projects in the opposite direction to the joint body 40 by a pin height 59 measured at right angles to the bottom 3, a stop device 60, which functions in this respect , as a base surface 61 of the clearance 54, which is spaced from the underside 55 of the bottom edge strip 28 by the clearance depth 56, which, when the joint body 40 is pivoted by preferably 180 °, has a stop surface 62 spaced from the underside 58 by the pin height 59 touched and prevented further pivoting of the joint body 40 beyond a pivot angle of 180 °.
- FIG. 3 shows a section of the transport container 2 in a sectional representation, with a centering element 53 now being shown better.
- This consists of a base element 63, which is preferably integrally formed on the longitudinal end face 25 of the edge strip 11 of the joint body 40 and which has a support web 64 projecting beyond the longitudinal end face 25 opposite the floor 3 and a base web 65 running at right angles to this and running parallel to the longitudinal end face 25.
- a centering pin 66 is preferably formed in one piece on the surface of the base web 65 facing away from the bottom 3 and is approximately semicircular in an end region 67 facing away from the bottom 3.
- the base web 65 is also connected to the edge strip 11 via transverse webs 68 running at right angles to the support web 64.
- the bottom edge strip 28 is approximately semicircular in an end region facing away from the interior 9.
- the bottom 3 also has, on a bottom bottom 69 of the bottom plate 27 facing away from the top 29 of the bottom edge strip 28, one or more bottom webs 70 which form webs 15 and which support the bottom underside 69 in the opposite direction to the interior 9 by a web height 71.
- the enveloping surface 14 arranged parallel to the base plate 27 runs, which bounds the webs 15 or the base webs 70 in the opposite direction to the interior 9 and thus the floor 3.
- FIG. 4 Another section of the transport container 2 is shown in section in FIG. 4, wherein in particular the joint arrangements 35 between the wall part 6 and the joint body 40 or this and the base 3 are shown.
- the pivot pins 36 have a diameter 72 and, as already described, are connected to the edge strips 11 via webs 49.
- the webs 49 have inner surfaces 73 which run at right angles to the edge strip 11 and face the interior 9, and inclined surfaces 74 which run at an angle to the edge strips 11 and face away from the interior 9.
- the joint arrangement 35 arranged between the wall part 6 and the joint body 40, in particular their pivot pin 36, have, as already described, in their centers the pivot axis 34 which extends from the edge strip 11 of the wall part 6 by a distance 75 in the direction of the floor 3 are spaced. This is selected such that it is slightly larger than a distance 76 which is distanced from the pivot axis 34, the longitudinal end face 25 of the edge strip 11 of the joint body 40 in the opposite direction to the floor 3.
- This longitudinal end face 25 has an arc-shaped course in an area facing the interior 9 an arcuate surface 77.
- This is surmounted in the direction of the interior 9 by a cam 78 which has a cam outer surface 79 which is distanced from the pivot axis 34 by a cam distance 80.
- the pivot pin 36 is located in the pivot pin receptacle 37, which e.g. forms a bearing bush for the pivot pin 36.
- the function is similar to the joint arrangement 35 already described.
- the pivot axis 34 of this joint arrangement 35 is likewise at a distance 75 from the underside 55 of the edge strip 11 of the joint body 40, which runs away from the longitudinal end face 25, spaced apart. This is greater than the distance 76, which is measured from the pivot axis 34 to the top 29 of the bottom edge strip 28. This ensures that the joint body 40 is pivoted through 180 °, the underside 55 of the underside 58 of the bottom edge strip 28 facing in the pivoted position.
- the pivot pin 36 is also located in a bearing bush arranged in the bottom edge strip 28, which, however, only completely delimits the pivot pin 36 in the area of the pin extensions 51 described in FIG. 2.
- the joint arrangement 35 between the wall parts 32, 33, for example between the wall part 6 and the floor 3, is shown.
- the wall part 6 is shown in full lines in its position forming a plane with the base 3 and in dashed lines in its position taking an angle of 90 ° with the base.
- the base 3 has a groove 81 running parallel to the peripheral side surface 31 on an outer surface 10 facing away from the inner surface 8.
- a groove base 82 facing the inner surface 8 is semicircular, a depth 83 of the groove 81 being greater than a width 84.
- a longitudinal central axis 85 running parallel to the side surface 31 and the inner surface 8, which at the same time is the pivot axis 34 of the joint arrangement 35 forms, is approximately in the middle of a thickness 86 of the bottom 3.
- the side surface 31 is circularly rounded in a direction running transversely to its longitudinal extension, with a radius 87 starting from the longitudinal central axis 85 a distance 88 between the inner surface 8 of Floor 3 and the longitudinal central axis 85 corresponds.
- the pivot pin 36 extending in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 85 is arranged in the groove 81, said pivot pin 36 via the web 49 with the wall part 6 or a side surface 89 facing the floor 3 of an edge strip delimiting the wall part 6 in the direction of the floor 3 90 is connected to movement.
- a distance 91 between the side surface 89 and the longitudinal center axis 85 corresponds approximately to the radius 87 of the circularly rounded side surface 31.
- the pivot pin 36 In the area of the joint body 40 there is an edge strip 92 receiving the groove 81 with a recess 93 for receiving the joint body 40 provided, which extends from the side surface 31 by the distance 91 plus half the dimension of a thickness of the joint body 40 in the direction of the region of the floor 3 assigned to the interior 9.
- the pivot pin 36 In the direction of its longitudinal extent, the pivot pin 36 has a length 94 which corresponds approximately to twice the width 95 of the web 49. As a result, end regions 96, 97 of the pivot pin 36 projecting beyond the joint body 40 are formed, via which the wall part 6 is pivotably held in the groove 81.
- the groove 81 is closed in one of the end regions 96, 97, as shown in the end region 96, in the direction of the outer surface 10 by a retaining projection 98, as a result of which a receiving chamber 99 is formed for the end region 96 of the pivot pin 36.
- the pivot pin 36 is associated with a locking element 101 which delimits the groove 81 in its longitudinal extent, which is integrally formed on the base 3 and extends from the inner surface 8 to the region of the longitudinal central axis 85 and faces the end face 100 and forms a stop face 102 which counteracts an axial displacement of the pivot pin 36.
- the blocking element 101 is designed to be elastically deformable in the vertical direction in accordance with a double arrow 104 via a weakening area formed by slots 103.
- the joint arrangement 35 can be fitted into one another by inserting the pivot pin 36 into the groove 81 and the receiving chamber 99.
- the transport container according to the invention is particularly - 11 -
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR9709139A BR9709139A (pt) | 1996-04-30 | 1997-04-21 | Disposição articulada entre duas partes de parede pivotáveis uma com relação à outra especialmente de um recipiente de transporte do tipo ascendente |
AU24984/97A AU727525B2 (en) | 1996-04-30 | 1997-04-21 | Hinge arrangement between two wall parts that are pivotable relative to one another, in particular of a crate-like transport container |
DE19780371T DE19780371D2 (de) | 1996-04-30 | 1997-04-21 | Gelenkanordnung für die verschwenkbaren Wandteile eines Transportbehälters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA782/96 | 1996-04-30 | ||
AT78296 | 1996-04-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997041037A1 true WO1997041037A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
Family
ID=3499625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT1997/000073 WO1997041037A1 (de) | 1996-04-30 | 1997-04-21 | Gelenkanordnung für die verschwenkbaren wandteile eines transportbehälters |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1064622C (de) |
AU (1) | AU727525B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9709139A (de) |
DE (1) | DE19780371D2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997041037A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000029294A2 (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-25 | Steiner Technology Gmbh | Behälter aus mehreren platten |
EP1062159A1 (de) * | 1997-11-25 | 2000-12-27 | Ladislav Stephan Karpisek | Zusammenfaltbarer behälter mit lösbar angehängten seitenwänden |
DE202011002617U1 (de) | 2011-02-10 | 2011-04-28 | Bekuplast Kunststoffverarbeitungs-Gmbh | Klappbarer Behälter |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100526094C (zh) * | 2004-04-14 | 2009-08-12 | 有限会社织咲诚互联工作室 | 弹簧部件、开关部件的连接构造、桥接部件以及吊架组件 |
CA2779170C (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2016-03-29 | Ifco Systems Gmbh | Transport and presentation box |
DE202016106088U1 (de) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-06 | Georg Utz Holding Ag | Klapp-Behälter |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH315227A (fr) * | 1952-11-03 | 1956-07-31 | Aubaud Gustave Marie | Caisse pliante |
DE19540953A1 (de) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-30 | Steiner Freizeitmoebel Gmbh | Behälter, mit nach außen mit dem Boden verschwenkbar verbundenen Wandteilen |
-
1997
- 1997-04-21 AU AU24984/97A patent/AU727525B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-21 CN CN97194281A patent/CN1064622C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-21 BR BR9709139A patent/BR9709139A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-21 DE DE19780371T patent/DE19780371D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-21 WO PCT/AT1997/000073 patent/WO1997041037A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH315227A (fr) * | 1952-11-03 | 1956-07-31 | Aubaud Gustave Marie | Caisse pliante |
DE19540953A1 (de) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-30 | Steiner Freizeitmoebel Gmbh | Behälter, mit nach außen mit dem Boden verschwenkbar verbundenen Wandteilen |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1062159A1 (de) * | 1997-11-25 | 2000-12-27 | Ladislav Stephan Karpisek | Zusammenfaltbarer behälter mit lösbar angehängten seitenwänden |
EP1062159A4 (de) * | 1997-11-25 | 2007-10-17 | Ladislav Stephan Karpisek | Zusammenfaltbarer behälter mit lösbar angehängten seitenwänden |
WO2000029294A2 (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-25 | Steiner Technology Gmbh | Behälter aus mehreren platten |
WO2000029294A3 (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2001-01-04 | Steiner Tech Gmbh | Behälter aus mehreren platten |
US6708836B2 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 2004-03-23 | Steiner Technology Gmbh | Container consisting of a plurality of plates |
AT411991B (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2004-08-26 | Steco Logistic Gmbh | Behälter aus mehreren platten |
DE202011002617U1 (de) | 2011-02-10 | 2011-04-28 | Bekuplast Kunststoffverarbeitungs-Gmbh | Klappbarer Behälter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1064622C (zh) | 2001-04-18 |
AU727525B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 |
BR9709139A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
CN1218440A (zh) | 1999-06-02 |
DE19780371D2 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
AU2498497A (en) | 1997-11-19 |
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