EP0685402B1 - Behälter, insbesondere für die Lagerung und den Transport von Bechern - Google Patents
Behälter, insbesondere für die Lagerung und den Transport von Bechern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0685402B1 EP0685402B1 EP95107318A EP95107318A EP0685402B1 EP 0685402 B1 EP0685402 B1 EP 0685402B1 EP 95107318 A EP95107318 A EP 95107318A EP 95107318 A EP95107318 A EP 95107318A EP 0685402 B1 EP0685402 B1 EP 0685402B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall parts
- base
- end wall
- container according
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container as defined in the preamble of claim 1 is described.
- Such containers are preferably made of cardboard and often have spaced apart and parallel to a floor, one with punched holes for receiving intermediate plate provided with cups.
- Such containers So-called trays, the goods to be transported, in particular the cups, become one Pressure load, which limits the stacking capacity.
- a transport container for vessels is known from WO 84/00736.
- This transport container has in its longitudinal extent just formed side walls, wherein these side walls with reinforcing edges projecting into the interior of the container Have recesses.
- a height of the reinforcement edges is opposite a height the side walls very low.
- the disadvantage here is that the side walls due to their level training have a very low stability and thus a fixed position Transport of the vessels cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, it is only a transport of cylindrical vessels possible, making the area of use of this Transport container is restricted. There is also contact area between the reinforcement edges and the vessels are very small, which fixes the vessels in position is only possible to a limited extent.
- the object of the invention is to provide a container in particular for storage and Transport of cups to create the goods in front of loads when stacking the container protects and has a small transport volume when empty.
- This object of the invention is represented by that in claim 1 Characteristics achieved.
- the surprising advantage is that the arrangement of in the inner surfaces of the side and / or end wall parts formed receptacles a high degree of filling of the containers in relation to its external dimensions is reached and the containers are stackable without loading the goods to be transported.
- a container 1 is shown in FIG. 1. This consists of a bottom 2, side wall parts 3, 4, and end wall parts 5, 6, which with the bottom 2 at its circumferential Longitudinal and transverse side surfaces 7 pivotally connected via joint arrangements 8 are. About these hinge assemblies 8 are the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 from a position approximately at right angles to the floor 2 approximately in a layer forming a plane with the base 2 can be pivoted.
- the bottom 2 has on the surface facing the interior 9 of the container 1 10 a base plate 11, which faces away from the surface 10 and the underside 13 facing the contact surface 12 has webs 14 for stiffening. These are with the base plate 11 and with the longitudinal and transverse side surfaces 7 forming edge strips 15 connected in one piece, in particular to this and the Molded base plate 11.
- the height 16 of the webs 14 corresponds approximately to that Total thickness 17 of the bottom 2, while that between surface 10 in the direction of Interior 9 and the bottom edge 18 facing the contact surface 12 Formed thickness 19 of the skirt 15 is less than the total thickness 17 of the bottom 2nd
- the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 are similar to the bottom 2 by the Interior 9 facing wall panels 20 formed, which are arranged in the circumferential direction Edge strips 21 which have an outer surface facing away from the interior 9 22 protrude from the wall plate 20 and are arranged on the webs 23, the are integrally connected to the edge strips 21 and the wall plate 20.
- the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 also preferably have openings 24 in the wall panels 20, for ventilation of goods received in the container 1 or serve to reduce the container tare weight. Furthermore are with web-like Reinforcing elements 25 framed handle openings 26 in the side wall parts 3, 4 and / or end wall parts 5, 6 are provided.
- the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 are in their upright position Position in which they form an angle of 90 ° with the floor 2, so runs through the marginal ridges 21 and optionally the webs 23 formed outer envelope surface 27 within or congruent with a length 28 and a width 29 of the base 2.
- End wall parts 5,6 formed an overlap area 33 which has a width 34 and Has height 35, the width 34 of a total thickness 36 of the edge strips 21 corresponds to the side wall parts 3, 4 running at right angles thereto.
- connecting devices 37 which the end faces 32 in the direction of those adjacent in the overlap region 33 Protrude end wall parts 5, 6 and assigned to them in this C-shaped receptacles 38 are.
- the side wall part 4 has the connecting device on the end face 32 37 on which the receptacle 38 of the end wall part 6 in the overlap area 33 is assigned.
- the connecting device 37 is by a Coupling extension 39, which on the end faces 32 of the side wall parts 3 and 4 these projecting in the direction of the adjacent end wall parts 6 and 5 is formed with the C-shaped receptacle 38, which consists of a, parallel to the the longitudinal and transverse side surfaces 7 assigned to the end wall parts 6 and 5, the two cross legs of the C-shaped receptacle 38 forming locking receptacle 40 and from a height leg of the C-shaped receptacle Coupling opening 41 exists.
- the coupling extension 39 is preferably the area assigned to an upper edge 42 of the container 1 or the side wall part 4. Corresponding a mean distance 43 of the coupling extension 39 from the longitudinal and The transverse side surface 7 is in the overlap region 33 of the associated end wall part 6 the receptacle 38 arranged.
- a locking device 44 for the side wall parts 3, 4 and End wall parts 5, 6 arranged which are designed in the form of stops 45, which cooperate with support surfaces 46 in the surface 10 of the base plate 11.
- This locking device 44 effectively limits the swivel angle the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 in the direction of the bottom 2 guaranteed.
- the hinge arrangement 8 between the side wall parts 3, 4th and end wall parts 5, 6 for example for the side wall part 3 and the bottom 2 and the adjacent locking device 44 is shown.
- the side wall part 3 in its position with the bottom 2 forming a plane in full Lines and in its 90 ° angle with the ground dashed lines shown.
- the bottom 2 has a parallel to the circumferential longitudinal and Transverse side surface 7 on the bottom edge facing away from the surface 10 18 extending groove 47.
- a groove base 48 facing the surface 10 is semicircular, a depth 49 of the groove 47 is greater than a width 50.
- the longitudinal central axis 51 of the joint arrangement 8 is approximately on average of a thickness 52 of the base 2 or of the edge strip 15 forming the longitudinal and transverse side surface 7.
- the longitudinal and transverse side surface 7 is in a transverse to its longitudinal extent Circularly rounded direction, one starting from the longitudinal central axis 51 Radius 53 a distance 54 between the surface 10 of the bottom 2 and the Longitudinal central axis 51 corresponds.
- a pivot pin 55 extending in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 51 is arranged, the one via a connecting web 56 with the side wall part 3 or one Floor 2 facing side surface 57, the side wall part 3 in the direction of the bottom 2 bordering edge 21 protrudes, is movement-related.
- a distance 58 between the side surface 57 and the longitudinal central axis 51 corresponds approximately the radius 53 of the circularly rounded longitudinal and transverse side surface 7.
- the edge strip 15 receiving the groove 47 provided with a recess 59 for receiving the connecting web 56, which from the longitudinal and transverse side surface 7 by the distance 58 plus half the dimension a thickness 60 of the connecting web 56 in the direction of that assigned to the interior 9 Area of the bottom 2 extends.
- Points in the direction of its longitudinal extent the pivot pin 55 has a length 61 which is approximately twice a width 62 of the connecting web 56 corresponds. This makes the connecting web 56 outstanding End regions 63, 64 of the pivot pin 55 are formed, via which the side wall part 3 is pivotally supported in the groove 47.
- the groove 47 is in one of the End regions 63, 64 as shown in the end region 64 in the direction of the underside of the edge strip 18 running across the width 50 closed by a retaining lug 65, whereby a receiving chamber 66 for the end region 64 of the pivot pin 55 is formed is.
- One of the receiving chamber 66 arranged opposite end face 67 of the The pivot pin 55 is a locking element which delimits the groove 47 in its longitudinal extent 68 assigned, which is formed on the bottom 2 and from the surface 10 extends into the area of the longitudinal central axis 51 and faces the end face 67 an abutment surface 69 forms an axial displacement of the pivot pin 55 counteracts.
- the locking element 68 is over a Correspondingly, weakening region 71 formed by slots 70 in the vertical direction a double arrow 72 elastically deformable. This creates an interlocking the hinge assembly 8 by inserting the pivot pin 55 into the groove 47 and the receiving chamber 66 facilitates.
- the joint arrangement 8 is adjacent the locking device 44 for the side wall part 3 with the bottom 2 arranged.
- the folded-up position of the side wall part 3 is analogous to FIG. 4 in dashed lines and the flat position shown in full lines, whereas in the Fig. 6 shows the folded up position in full lines.
- the locking device 44 is replaced by a side surface 57 of the edge strip 21, which projects beyond Stop 45 forming extension 73 is formed, which by a recess 74 in Floor 2 formed support surface 46 is assigned.
- a contact surface 75 of the stop 45 and the cooperating support surface 46 of the recess 74 extend roughly in one plane, that with the side surface 57 or the contact surface 12 forms an angle of approximately 45 ° and from the longitudinal central axis 51 in the direction of the interior 9 has a distance 76 measured vertically on the plane, which in approximately the radius 53 of the longitudinal and circularly rounded transverse to the longitudinal extent Transverse side surface 7 corresponds.
- the support surface 46 forms a sliding track 78 with a control edge 79 for the contact surface 75 of the stop 45, at which a distance 80 of the control edge 79 of the longitudinal central axis 51 is larger than the radius 53, causing the pivoting of the side wall part 3 in the position level with the floor opposes resistance becomes.
- This design of the locking device 44 with the support surface 46 and Control edge 79 and the contact surface 75 of the stop 45 is a pretensioning or. Retaining device 81 between the base 2 and the side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 reached.
- the latching device 82 consists of a Front wall part 6 of the C-shaped receptacle 38, in particular of the the height leg of the C-shaped receptacle 38 forming coupling opening 41 and the locking receptacle 40, which forms the cross legs of the receptacle 38, on three Surrounded sides and with the wall plate 20 on the side wall part 4 facing fourth page, made of one piece with the wall part 20, rectangular tab 83, which due to the material's own elasticity and the one-sided fastening on the wall plate 20 an elastic deformability in the direction of a right angle to the wall plate 20 located double arrow 84.
- the tab 83 has has an average height 85 and an average width 86 and has the interior 9 opposite side of the wall plate 20 a prism-shaped mandrel 87.
- This mandrel 87 which has a length 88 measured parallel to the height 85, has an outer surface 22 in the direction of the side facing away from the interior 9 and towards one Pointed mandrel height 89 on.
- the coupling opening 41 has a slot width 90, which is at a right angle to a perpendicular to the contact surface 12 Slot height 91 is arranged.
- the one on the end face surface 32 of the side wall part 4 or 3 this coupling projection projecting in the direction of the end wall part 6 or 5 39 is composed of a parallel to the end face 32 End plate 92 and at right angles connecting this with the end face 32 Web 93.
- the end plate 92 has on its end face 32 facing Inner side 94 has a locking groove 95, which is weakened by a depth 96 of the cross section of the face plate.
- a width 97 of the coupling extension is through the end face 32 and the inside 94 of the coupling extension 39 are formed. If the side wall parts 3, 4 are now to be locked with the end wall parts 5, 6, so are these four wall parts from their flat position in one with the contact surface 12th pivoted position forming an angle of 90 °.
- the side wall parts 4, 3 are by a little the position formed by the angle of 90 ° towards the interior 9 exceeding the angle dimension pivoted further, so that the coupling extension 39, in particular its end plate 92, into a vertical partial opening 98 of the coupling opening 41 can be introduced.
- 9 to 11 is a container in plan view with specially shaped side wall parts 3, 4 and end wall parts 5, 6 shown.
- the side wall parts 4 and 3 have on its wall plate 20 in the shape of a segment of a circle pointing in the direction of the outer surface 22 Recordings 99, which are provided with a radius 100, the maximum Outer radius of a preferably cylindrical truncated cone-shaped goods, such as e.g. Cups, glasses, bottles etc., corresponds.
- the shots 99 are both in the direction the length 28, as well as in the direction of the width 29 of the container 1 by a division 101 distanced from each other, the dimension of which corresponds to twice the radius 100 and the distances of the intersections from parallel to the side wall parts 3, 4 over the entire length 28 extending longitudinal axes 102 and parallel to the Front wall parts across the entire width 29 transverse axes 103 of the recordings 99 lying centers 104, which represent the centers of the radius 100, correspond. Furthermore, there are 4 or 3 recesses in the wall plates 20 of the side wall parts 105 arranged, which are rectangular.
- These recesses 105 have two facing parallel to the end faces 32 at a right angle to the wall plate 20 extending side surfaces 106, which by a width 107th are spaced from one another, the transverse axes 103 being separated by half the distance Width 107 run so that there is a symmetrical to the transverse axes 103 Arrangement of the side surfaces 106 results.
- the recesses 105 serve one as possible large minimization of the width 29 of the container 1 in that cylindrical Do not touch the transported goods with the wall plate 20, but with the container 1 surrounding envelope surface 27.
- the container 1 has on the contact surface 12 facing underside 13 of the bottom 2 a parallel to the end wall parts 5th or 6 over the entire width 29 stack groove 108, which on the underside 13 located webs 14 interrupts and opened in the direction of the footprint 12 is.
- a groove axis 109 of the stack groove 108 runs exactly in its axis of symmetry halfway along length 28.
- the stacking groove 108 has an entire width 29 of the container 1 constant, the webs 14 interrupting, through the groove axis 109 divided into two equal parts groove width 110, which is approximately twice Total thickness 36 corresponds to the side wall and / or end wall side 3 to 6 or slightly is bigger.
- a groove depth 111 corresponds to a height distance from the contact surface 12 to the bottom 13 of the bottom 2.
- the stacking groove 108 is at their Front wall parts 5 or 6 facing sides through at right angles to the bottom 13 delimits these groove sides 112 projecting in the direction of the contact surface 12, which in the direction of the contact area 12 approx. 45 ° to the contact area 12 in the direction of the end wall parts 5 extending groove flanks 113 projecting beyond the groove width 110.
- the receptacles 99 consist of the recesses 105, the one in height 35 edge strip 21 extending parallel to the floor 2 and projecting in the direction of the floor 2 Depth 114 is enough. Identical to the axis of symmetry of the recesses a receiving axis located at a right angle to the floor 2 in the center 104 115. From the side surfaces 106 of the recesses 105, as in 9 shows a region of curvature 116 with a radius of curvature 117, which is identical to the radius 100 of the goods to be transported.
- the region of curvature 116 causes a circular segment-shaped indentation running symmetrically to the transverse axis 103 118 of the side wall parts 3 and 4 and thus a reduction in the total thickness 36, with a tangent 119 intended parallel to the side wall parts 3 and 4 the radius of curvature 117 is approximately congruent with the envelope surface 27 of the container 1 runs. It is advantageous if the width 29 and / or the length 28 of the container 1 an integer multiple of the radius of curvature 117 in the area of the shoulder 120 corresponds.
- step 120 Following the recess 105, projecting the depth 114 in the direction of the base 2, there is a step 120, which has a step radius 121, which is concentric extends to radius 100 and its center lies in center 104. Further points the shoulder 120 has a depth 122 projecting beyond the depth 114 in the direction of the base 2 to which a cone region 123 connects in the direction of the base 2.
- FIG. 11 shows a section along a line XI-XI in FIG. 9 through the container 1 and the conical shape of the cone area 123.
- the cone area 123 begins with a maximum cone radius 124, which is smaller than the shoulder radius 121 and in the side wall parts 3 and 4 in its circumferential direction an upper cone edge 125, which extends at a height 126 of the side wall parts 3 and 4, which is formed becomes from height 35 minus depth 114 and depth 122.
- the cone area 123 has one beginning from the upper edge of the cone, in the direction of the base 2 running, getting smaller radius that in one of the interior 9 facing Side of the wall plate 20 tangent end radius 127 ends.
- the end wall parts 5 and 6 do not have such a cone area, but one circular arc from the side of the wall plate 20 facing the interior 9 in Recess 128 with the radius running in the direction of the envelope surface 27 of the container 1 100, which is arranged symmetrically to the longitudinal axes 102.
- a height 129 of depression 128 is congruent with the sum of depth 114 and depth 122 the receptacle 99 of the side wall parts 3, 4, so that the receptacle 99 of the side wall parts 3 and 4 are continued in the recesses 128 of the end wall parts 5 and 6.
- the end wall parts 5 and 6 have a continuous in this design Top edge 42 on.
- FIGS. 12, 13 and 14 Another possibility of forming the side wall parts 3 and 4 and the end wall parts 5 and 6 show the jointly described FIGS. 12, 13 and 14.
- the container 1 shown also has receptacles 99 for cylindrical truncated cones Transport goods with a curvature area 116 and a cone area 123.
- the region of curvature 116 has a radius of curvature 117 which corresponds to the radius 100 corresponds to a cargo.
- the cone area 123 has a maximum Cone radius 124, which extends from the upper edge 125 of the cone in the direction of the base 2 reduced to end radius 127.
- the tangent 119 of the radius of curvature 117 runs not identical to the envelope surface 27, but is located around one of the interior 9 facing side of the wall plate 20 in the direction of the envelope surface 27 to be measured Indentation 130, which is a reduction in the total thickness 36 in the area of curvature 116 causes.
- the container 1 has a stacking groove 108 already described in FIG. 9.
- the difference 9 has a continuous upper edge 42 to the container in FIG. 9 on.
- Depth 114 is that which extends beyond the depth of the base 2, in the side wall parts 3 or 4 and arranged in the end wall parts 5 and 6, in one Angle of 45 ° to the vertical wall position in the direction of the interior 9 after paragraph 120 below, the one following depth 114 Depth 122 merges into the cone area 123.
- the cone area 123 is of the same design, as described in Figs. 10 and 11, respectively. It is also possible in the field of To arrange top edge 42 in the circumferential direction spaced centering holes.
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen bekannten Behälter in perspektivisch schematischer Darstellung;
- Fig. 2
- einen Teilbereich des Bodens des Behälters mit in eine Ebene mit dem Boden verschwenkten Seitenwand- und Stirnwandteilen in Draufsicht;
- Fig. 3
- eine Gelenksanordnung zwischen dem Boden und einem Seitenwandteil des Behälters, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien III-III in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 4
- die Gelenksanordnung, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien IV-IV in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 5
- eine Feststellvorrichtung zwischen dem Boden und einem Seitenwandteil, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien V-V in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 6
- die Feststellvorrichtung in Seitenansicht, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien VI-VI in Fig. 5;
- Fig. 7
- eine Verbindungseinrichtung zwischen einem Seitenwand- und einem Stirnwandteil des Behälters in einer teilweise aufgerichteten Stellung;
- Fig. 8
- die Verbindungseinrichtung nach Fig. 7 in eingerasteter Stellung zwischen einem Seitenwandteil und einem Stirnwandteil in einer Seitenansicht, geschnitten, gemäß Linien VIII-VIII in Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9
- einen erfindungsgemäßen Behälter in der Draufsicht mit speziell ausgeformten Seitenwand- und Stirnwandteilen;
- Fig. 10
- eine speziell ausgeformte Seitenwand des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters in einer Seitenansicht, teilweise geschnitten, gemäß den Linien X-X in Fig. 9;
- Fig. 11
- eine speziell ausgeformte Stirnwand des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters in einer Seitenansicht, teilweise geschnitten, gemäß den Linien XI-XI in Fig. 9;
- Fig. 12
- einen Teilbereich eines weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Behälters in Draufsicht;
- Fig. 13
- der erfindungsgemäße Behälter, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien XIII-XIII in Fig. 12;
- Fig. 14
- der erfindungsgemäße Behälter, geschnitten, gemäß den Linien XIV-XIV in Fig. 12.
Claims (20)
- Behälter (1)für die Lagerung und den Transport von insbesondere becherartigen Gefäßen, mit einem Boden (2) und mit diesem aus einer in etwa zum Boden (2) senkrechten Stellung in eine mit dem Boden (2) ebene Lage verschwenkbar über im Bereich der umlaufenden Längs- und Querseitenflächen (7) angeordnete Gelenksanordnungen (8) verbundenen Seitenwandteilen (3, 4) und Stirnwandteilen (5, 6) und mit zwischen den Seitenwandteilen (3, 4) und Stirnwandteilen (5, 6) angeordneten Verbindungseinrichtungen (37, 40), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Seitenwandteilen (3, 4) und/oder den Stirnwandteilen (5, 6) in Richtung ihrer Längsausdehnung (28) bzw. Breitenausdehnung (29) zueinander beabstandete, von ihrer inneren Oberfläche (10) zur Außenfläche (22) hin Aufnahmen (99) für die gefäße ausgespart sind.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungseinrichtungen (37, 40) im Bereich von die Seitenwandteile (3, 4) entsprechend den Längs- und Querseitenflächen (7) begrenzenden Stirnseitenflächen angeordnet und als Kupplungsvorrichtung ausgebildet sind, von der ein Teil in Richtung eines Überdeckungsbereiches (33) des weiteren, unter 90° angeordneten Stirnwandteils (5, 6) als Kupplungsfortsatz (39) vorragt, wahrend der zweite Teil durch im Überdeckungsbereich (33) der Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) angeordnete mit den Kupplungsfortsätzen (39) zusammenwirkende Kupplungsöffnungen (41) gebildet ist,und daß zwischen den Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteilen (3, 4, 5, 6) und/oder zwischen diesen und dem Boden (2) eine Feststellvorrichtung (44) angeordnet ist, die eine in Verrastrichtung der Verbindungseinrichtung (37) gerichtete Vorspannkraft ausübt.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 1oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gelenksanordnung (8) zwischen den Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteilen (3, 4, 5, 6) und dem Boden (2) durch über Verbindungsstege (56) an die Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) in Richtung von die Bodenaufstandsfläche (12) begrenzenden Randleisten (15) angeformte Schwenkzapfen (55) gebildet sind, die in durch Nuten (47) gebildeten Schwenkaufnahmen in den Längs- und Querseitenflächen (7) bzw. Randleisten (15) des Bodens (2) schwenkbar gehaltert sind.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längs- und Querseitenflächen (7) quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung kreisbogenförmig ausgebildet sind, wobei ein Mittelpunkt eines Radius (53) der kreisbogenförmigen Ausbildung auf einer Längsmittelachse (51) des Schwenkzapfens (55) liegt.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einer Stirnfläche (67) des Schwenkzapfens (55) der Gelenksanordnung (8) ein elastisch verformbares, mit dem Boden (2) bevorzugt einstückig verbundenes Sperrelement (68) zugeordnet ist, welches einer Axialverschiebung des Schwenkzapfens (55) entgegenwirkt.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine am Boden (2) angeordnete Aufnahmekammer (66) für den Schwenkzapfen (55) an ihrem dem Sperrelement (68) entgegengesetzten Endbereich in Richtung der Unterseite (13) des Bodens (2) geschlossen ausgebildet ist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feststellvorrichtung (44) durch die dem Boden (2) zugewandte Randleiste (21) der Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) in Richtung auf den Boden (2) überragende Anschläge (45) gebildet ist, die mit einer eine Stützfläche (46) bildenden Ausnehmung (74) im Boden (2) bzw. in den Randleisten (15) des Bodens zusammenwirken.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützfläche (46) der zwischen den Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteilen (3, 4, 5, 6) und dem Boden (2) angeordneten Anschläge (45) zu der Längsmittelachse (51) der Gelenksanordnung (8) exzentrisch verläuft und eine Vorspann- oder Rückhalteeinrichtung (81) gegen das Verschwenken der Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) aus ihrer zum Boden (2) senkrecht verlaufenden Stellung in eine mit dem Boden (2) eben verlaufende Stellung bildet.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die durch die Ausnehmung (74) gebildete Stützfläche (46) und ein Fortsatz (73) mit der Anlagefläche (75) eine Überlastsicherung für eine Druckbelastung der Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) aus Richtung auf den Innenraum (9) des Behälters (1) bilden.
- Behälter nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 und 5 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (2) an seinen die Längs und Querseitenflächen (7) begrenzenden Randleisten (15) in Umfangsrichtung des Behälters (1) zueinander beabstandete, eine Randleistenunterseite (18) in Richtung zur Aufstandsfläche (12) überragende Positionierelemente aufweist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aufnahmen (99) in einer zum Boden (2) parallel verlaufenden Ebene kreisabschnittförmig ausgebildet sind und die parallel zum Boden (2) gemessene Tiefe der Aufnahme (99) mit zunehmendem Abstand vom Boden (2) größer wird.
- Behälter nach Ansprüch 1 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Aufnahme (99) in Richtung zur Oberkante (42) der Seitenwand- und/oder Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) hin einen kreisringförmigen Absatz (120) aufweist, dessen dem Innenraum (9) zugewandte Oberfläche einen Zylinderabschnitt bildet.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche, 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Absatz (120) und der Aufnahme (99) kegelstumpfförmig ausgebildet ist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 7, 9 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwand- und/oder Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) im Bereich der Aufnahmen (99) zwischen einer Oberkante des Absatzes (120) und der Oberkante (42) verlaufende Ausnehmungen (105) aufweisen.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 5 bis 8, 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (2) auf der vom Innenraum (9) abgewandten Unterseite (13) diese überragende Stege (14) aufweist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stege (14) zumindest im Bereich einer den Behälter (1) in Richtung der Länge (28) halbierenden Symmetrieebene Stapelnuten (108) aufweisen.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite (107) einer Stapelnut (108) geringfügig größer als die zweifache Gesamtdicke (36) der Seitenwand- und/oder Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite (29) des Behälters (1) und/oder seine Länge (28) einem ganzzahligen Vielfachen des Krümmungsradius (117) im Bereich des Absatzes (120) entspricht.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 7, 9, 12, 14, 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberkante (42) der Seitenwand- und/oder Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) in Umfangsrichtung des Behälters (1) beabstandete Zentrieröffnungen aufweist.
- Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, 14, 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (2) und/oder die Seiten- bzw. Stirnwandteile (3, 4, 5, 6) mit der Verbindungseinrichtung (37) und der Gelenksanordnung (8) durch Formteile, insbesondere einstückige Spritz- bzw. Gußteile aus z.B. Kunststoff, gebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT8794 | 1994-05-19 | ||
AT87/94U | 1994-05-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0685402A1 EP0685402A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
EP0685402B1 true EP0685402B1 (de) | 1999-03-10 |
Family
ID=3481169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95107318A Expired - Lifetime EP0685402B1 (de) | 1994-05-19 | 1995-05-15 | Behälter, insbesondere für die Lagerung und den Transport von Bechern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0685402B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE177390T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59505245D1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI952400A (de) |
NO (1) | NO951951L (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19601677A1 (de) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-24 | Otto Geb Kg | Klappbehälter |
AT411167B (de) * | 1998-06-30 | 2003-10-27 | Steco Logistic Gmbh | Transportbehälter mit einer verbindungseinrichtung zum lösbaren verbinden der seitenwände |
GB2488143A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | Frito Lay Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Stackable snack food display module in the form of a tray with collapsible sidewalls |
EP3240643B1 (de) * | 2014-12-30 | 2020-04-29 | New Pig Corporation | Arretierende seitenwandklammer für zusammenklappbare flüssigkeitsaufnahmevorrichtungen |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH478031A (de) * | 1967-09-16 | 1969-09-15 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag | Kunststoffkasten mit umlegbaren Seitenwänden |
DK369382A (da) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-02-19 | Bjarne Bo Andersen | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af transportkasser, isaer til transport af flasker, og transportkasse fremstillet ved fremgangsmaaden |
DE9113502U1 (de) * | 1991-10-30 | 1992-01-16 | Stucki Kunststoffwerk Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh, 4902 Bad Salzuflen, De | |
AT401765B (de) * | 1992-11-18 | 1996-11-25 | Furtner Josef | Behälter mit verschwenkbaren seitenwänden |
-
1995
- 1995-05-15 EP EP95107318A patent/EP0685402B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 AT AT95107318T patent/ATE177390T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-15 DE DE59505245T patent/DE59505245D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 FI FI952400A patent/FI952400A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-05-18 NO NO951951A patent/NO951951L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0685402A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
NO951951L (no) | 1995-11-20 |
FI952400A (fi) | 1995-11-20 |
ATE177390T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
FI952400A0 (fi) | 1995-05-17 |
NO951951D0 (no) | 1995-05-18 |
DE59505245D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AT401765B (de) | Behälter mit verschwenkbaren seitenwänden | |
DE60014368T2 (de) | Stapelbares Behältersystem | |
EP1131249B1 (de) | Behälter aus mehreren platten | |
DE3223282C2 (de) | ||
EP0958177B1 (de) | Behälter insbesondere für den transport von obst und gemüse | |
CH677090A5 (en) | Stacking container with reinforced ribbed base | |
EP0813483B1 (de) | Transport- und/oder lagerbehälter, insbesondere aus kunststoff | |
EP0685402B1 (de) | Behälter, insbesondere für die Lagerung und den Transport von Bechern | |
WO2000063084A1 (de) | Transport- und lagerbehälter mit einklappbaren seitenwänden | |
DE19614530A1 (de) | Zusammenklappbarer Transportbehälter | |
EP3543158B1 (de) | Transportbehälter | |
WO1997041037A1 (de) | Gelenkanordnung für die verschwenkbaren wandteile eines transportbehälters | |
EP3712084B1 (de) | Behälter aus kunststoff | |
WO1992016419A2 (de) | Behälteranordnung | |
EP0698558A2 (de) | Stapelbarer Transportbehälter | |
EP3632808B1 (de) | Kunststoffpalette | |
AT665U1 (de) | Transport- und/oder lagerbehälter aus kunststoff | |
WO1998049067A1 (de) | Lager- und transportbehälter aus kunststoff | |
EP1713696B1 (de) | Lagerbox | |
DE60312368T2 (de) | Zusammenklappbarer behälter | |
EP1319603B1 (de) | Schachtelartiger Behälter | |
DE19704945B4 (de) | Drehstapelbare Kiste | |
DE19613086A1 (de) | Transport- und Lagerbehälter | |
DE202014105307U1 (de) | Behälter für Lebensmittel | |
AT842U1 (de) | Behälter, insbesondere für die lagerung und den transport von bechern |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950515 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Free format text: SI PAYMENT 950515 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19971126 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: SI PAYMENT 950515 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990310 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990310 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 177390 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19990315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59505245 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19990415 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990515 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990610 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990611 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: ABP PATENTMARKETING GMBH |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 19990310 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991019 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: STEINER FREIZEITMOBEL G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G. Effective date: 19990531 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PUE Owner name: STEINER FREIZEITMOEBEL GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. K |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20010702 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20010702 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20010731 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020515 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20021203 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |