WO1995031460A1 - Procede pour produire un derive de xanthine - Google Patents
Procede pour produire un derive de xanthine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995031460A1 WO1995031460A1 PCT/JP1995/000929 JP9500929W WO9531460A1 WO 1995031460 A1 WO1995031460 A1 WO 1995031460A1 JP 9500929 W JP9500929 W JP 9500929W WO 9531460 A1 WO9531460 A1 WO 9531460A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- hydroxy
- substituted
- oxo
- different
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/18—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms containing at least two hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, e.g. rifamycin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a xanthine derivative which exhibits adenosine A, receptor antagonistic activity, and has a diuretic effect, a renal protective effect, a tracheal dilation effect, a brain function improving effect, and the like.
- R A and R B represent lower alkyl
- a method for synthesizing a xanthine derivative (compound A) represented by the above formula using peracyl and a carboxylic acid or an aldehyde as starting materials is known (JP-A-3-173889).
- Compound A exhibits a selective antagonism of adenosine A and receptors, has a diuretic effect, a renal protective effect or a tracheal dilation effect (JP-A-3-173889), and has a cerebral function improving effect. (JP-A-4-270222) is known. Also,
- R c and R D represent a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl such as hydroxy
- R E represents a substituted or unsubstituted tricycloalkyl of C 7 to C 12
- B has an anti-ulcer effect and the like (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-58913), but there is no disclosure of specific hydroxy-substituted compounds and no description of a method for producing the same.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula (I)
- R ′ and R 2 are the same or different and each represent hydrogen or hydroxy-substituted, oxo-substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl
- compound (I) [hereinafter referred to as compound (I)]. The same applies to compounds of other formula numbers].
- R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each is hydrogen or hydroxy-substituted, represents a lower alkyl Okiso substituted or unsubstituted, R 5 and R 6 represents identical or different connexion hydrogen, hydroxy or Okiso, R 5 And when R 6 is both hydrogen, R 3 And at least one of R 4 is a hydroxy-substituted or oxo-substituted lower alkyl, and X and Y both represent hydrogen, or X and Y together represent a single bond.
- lower alkyl means straight-chain or branched C1-C6, for example, methyl , Ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, etc.
- the enzyme source used in the present invention includes an activity of catalyzing a reaction for producing a compound (II) or a compound (IV) by hydroxylating or carbonylating the compound (I) or the compound (III) regio- or stereospecifically.
- the enzyme has an enzyme, an enzyme complex, or a content thereof.
- cytochrome P450-based enzyme complex As the enzyme or the enzyme complex, a cytochrome P450-based enzyme complex, hydroxylase or the like is used. These enzymes or enzyme complexes are produced by microorganisms, animal tissues or plant tissues. Examples of the substance containing the enzyme or the enzyme complex include microorganisms having the ability to produce the enzyme or the enzyme complex, a culture solution containing the microorganism, and a processed product of the microorganism.
- microorganism examples include the genus Absidia, the genus Baci 1 lus, the genus Beauveria, the genus Cunninghamella, the genus Gongronella or the genus Mucor. Microorganisms to which they belong. Further specific examples of such microorganisms include Absidy ramosa ( ⁇ si ⁇ _ ramosa) FERM BP-4605, Bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium) FERM BP-4606, Bouveria bassiana IFO-4848, Boubella Basiana
- processed cells include dried cells, freeze-dried products, surfactants and / or organic solvent additives, lysed enzymes, sonicated cells, immobilized cells or extraction from cells.
- a standard or the like can be used.
- an enzyme having an activity of catalyzing a hydroxylation or carbonylation reaction of compound (I) or compound (III) to compound (II) or compound (IV) obtained by extraction from the cells, Purified samples and immobilized products are also used.
- a culture medium appropriately containing an organic and inorganic carbon source, a nitrogen source, vitamins, minerals, and the like, which can be assimilated by these bacteria, is usually used.
- the culture medium contains compound (I) or compound (III) itself, 1-adamantanamine, 2-adamantanamine, N- (1-adamantinole) urea, barbituric acid, etc. as an enzyme inducer. 0.01 to 0.5% by weight can be added.
- the carbon source may be any one that can be assimilated by each microorganism, such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, molasses, carbohydrates such as starch or starch hydrolysate, organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid, ethanol, Alcohols such as propanol are used.
- Nitrogen sources include ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium acetate, ammonium phosphate, etc., ammonium salts of various inorganic and organic acids, and other nitrogen-containing compounds, as well as peptone, meat extract, yeast extract, cornsprika and casein.
- a hydrolyzate, soybean meal, a soybean meal hydrolyzate, various fermentation cells and digests thereof are used.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compound U la) include pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine addition salts, amino acid addition salts and the like.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of compound (IIa) include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, phosphate, acetate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, and citrate.
- Organic salts such as salts; and pharmacologically acceptable metal salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt, alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salt and calcium salt, aluminum salt, zinc Salts, etc .; pharmacologically acceptable ammonium salts include salts such as ammonium and tetramethylammonium; and pharmacologically acceptable organic amine addition salts, such as morpholine and piperidine. And pharmaceutically acceptable amino acid addition salts such as lysine, glycine and phenylalanine.
- the compound (I) obtained by a known method can be converted into a catalyst by a hydroxylation or carbonylation reaction of the compound (I) to the compound (II) in an aqueous medium or an organic solvent. Hydroxylation or carbonylation in a regio- or stereospecific manner in the presence of an enzyme source having the activity of
- Method A Compound (I) is added to a medium in which a microorganism capable of producing an enzyme or an enzyme complex capable of producing hydroxyl or carbonylation in a positional or stereospecific manner is added, and the mixture is stirred or shaken while the microorganism is growing. Thereby, compound ( ⁇ ) can be produced.
- the compound (I) as a substrate is used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight with respect to the medium.
- a surfactant such as a bridge 35 and a span may be added.
- reaction temperature is 20-40 ° C, preferably 25-35 ° C.
- the reaction is usually completed in 1 to 10 days, depending on the culture temperature, substrate concentration, and the type of microorganism.
- the reaction when the reaction is carried out by contacting the substrate with a substrate after culturing the cells, a cell suspension obtained by centrifugation after the culturing and the treated cells can be used.
- the concentration of the substrate, Compound (I), in the reaction solution is usually 0.01 to 5% by weight! 3 ⁇ 4.
- a surfactant such as bridge 35 and span, or an organic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, and ethanol can be added.
- the reaction temperature is usually 20 to 40 ° C
- the pH of the reaction solution is usually 4 to 9, but the optimum pH varies depending on the bacteria used.
- the reaction varies depending on the bacterium, but is usually completed in 3 to 10 days at 30 ° C.
- Method B Known method [Tetsuya Kamazuki et al. (1985) Pharmacokinetics for Pharmaceutical Development (Applied Pharmacokinetics-Theory and Experiments-), p.325, edited by Manabu Hanano, Soft Science, Tokyo] Is suspended in a neutral phosphate buffer, and dihydronicotinamide amide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) or a production system is added thereto. Preferably, serum albumin and a stabilizer are added. Compound (II) can be obtained by incubation with compound (I) in the presence of.
- liver microsome a liver microsome prepared from a rat treated with a drug-metabolizing enzyme inducer (eg, Phenobarbital Sodium) is preferably used.
- a drug-metabolizing enzyme inducer eg, Phenobarbital Sodium
- the system for producing NADPH is not particularly limited. For example, 8 mM 3-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide sodium phosphate (3-NADP), 80 mM glucose 6-sodium phosphate, 10 units of glutamate Course 6—a mixture of phosphate dehydrogenase (derived from yeast; Oriental Yeast) and 60 mM magnesium chloride.
- the stabilizer may be any as long as it can stabilize drug metabolizing enzymes by inhibiting lipid peroxidation of liver microsomes, and examples thereof include disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA).
- EDTA disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate
- the incubation is carried out at 30 to 40 ° C, preferably at 37 ° C, and the reaction is completed in 10 minutes to 24 hours.
- a usual separation method such as column chromatography using an ion exchange resin or the like, high performance liquid chromatography, crystallization method and the like is used.
- R ′, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , X and Y are as defined above).
- Compound (IV) can be obtained according to the method shown in Production Method 1 by using compound (III) obtained by a known method (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-173889) instead of compound (I). In this case, a more appropriate enzyme source is appropriately selected.
- Process 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-173889
- the compound (II) can be obtained by treating the compound (IV) in the presence of a base (method A), in the presence of a dehydrating agent (method B) or under heating (method C).
- an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or an alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as hydroxide hydroxide is used as a base, and water or water is used as a reaction solvent.
- Lower alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ethers such as dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like are used alone or in combination.
- the reaction is performed at 0 to 180 ° C. and is completed in 10 minutes to 6 hours.
- a thionyl halide such as thionyl chloride or an oxyhalogenated phosphorus such as phosphorus oxychloride is used as a dehydrating agent
- the reaction solvent is a solvent-free solvent or methylene chloride, chloroform, or dichloride.
- Solvents that are inert to the reaction such as halogenated hydrocarbons such as tan, dimethylformamide, and dimethylsulfoxide, are used.
- the reaction is carried out at 0 to 180 ° C. and is completed in 0.5 to 12 hours.
- a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, and Dausaimo A (manufactured by Dow Chemical Company) is used as a reaction solvent.
- the reaction is carried out at 50 to 200 ° C and is completed in 10 minutes to 5 hours.
- the target compound in this production method can be isolated and purified by a purification method commonly used in fermentation or synthetic organic chemistry, for example, filtration, extraction, washing, drying, concentration, recrystallization, various types of chromatography, etc. .
- the compound (I la) when it is desired to obtain a salt of the compound (I la), if the compound (I la) is obtained in the form of a salt, the compound may be purified as it is. It may be dissolved or suspended, and an acid or a base may be added to form a salt.
- Compound (I la) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts may be present in the form of adducts with water or various solvents. These adducts are also included in the present invention.
- the compound (II) obtained as described above has an adenosine A, antagonistic effect, and has a diuretic effect and a renal protective effect. Therefore, compound ( ⁇ ) is a diuretic and antihypertensive derived from diuretic action, a therapeutic agent for edema, a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for nephrotoxicity, and protection of renal function. It is useful as a renal protective agent for drugs, nephritis prevention and treatment and nephrotic syndrome prevention and treatment.
- Test example 1 Acute toxicity test
- a test compound was orally administered to three male d d mice weighing 1 g in 20 soils per group using three mice. The state of death 7 days after administration was observed, and the minimum lethal dose (MLD) value was determined.
- MLD minimum lethal dose
- the rat cerebrum was suspended in ice-cold 50 mM Tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane hydrochloride (Tris HCl) buffer (pH 7.7) with a polytron homogenizer (Kinematica). The suspension was centrifuged (50,000 ⁇ g, 10 minutes), and the resulting precipitate was re-suspended with the same amount of 50 mM Tris HCl buffer and centrifuged in the same manner. To the obtained final precipitate, 50m Tris HCl buffer was added and suspended to a tissue concentration of 100 mg (wet weight) / ml. This tissue suspension was incubated at 37 ° C.
- tissue suspension was then centrifuged (50,000 Xg, 10 minutes), and 50 mM Tris HCl buffer was added to the resulting precipitate to a concentration of 10 mg (wet weight) / ml. Suspended.
- EX-H manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.
- the inhibition ratio of the test compound to A, receptor binding H-CHA binding was calculated by the following formula, and the inhibition constants (Ki values) in the table were calculated by the Cheng-Prusoff formula. Inhibition rate (%) X 100
- the total binding amount is the amount of 3 H-CHA binding radioactivity in the absence of the test compound.
- the amount of non-specific binding is 10 / ⁇ ⁇ 6 - ⁇ -2-phenylisopropyl) adenosine
- the amount of binding in the presence of a drug is the amount of 3 H-CHA binding radioactivity in the presence of various concentrations of a test compound.
- test compound dissolved in 0.4% methanol, 1% dimethyl sulfoxide and 0.01N sodium hydroxide / saline
- test compound was orally administered to the rat together with physiological saline (25 ml / kg).
- urine collected for 4 hours was weighed with a female cylinder, and urinary electrolytes (Na + and K + ) were measured with a flame photometer (775 ⁇ manufactured by Hitachi).
- Renal failure is a condition in which renal function is reduced and fluid homeostasis cannot be maintained. Injection of glycerol subcutaneously or intramuscularly into rats is known to cause acute renal failure characterized by renal tubular injury [Canadian 'Journal' of 'Fizziology' and 'Pharmacology'. Physiol. Pharmacol.), 65, 42 (1987)].
- Wistar rat male was used 18 hours after water intake was shut off.
- the test compound was administered intraperitoneally (dose; 0.1 ml / 100 g), 30 minutes later, the rats were anesthetized with ether, the skin on the back was pinched, and 0.8 ml / 100 g of 50% glycerol was subcutaneously administered. Twenty-four hours after the administration of glycerol, the rats were anesthetized with ether and 5 ml of blood was collected from the descending aorta.
- the collected blood sample was left for at least 30 minutes, centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the amount of creatinine and urea nitrogen in the obtained serum were measured using a Autoanalyzer (Olympus AU510) [creatinine Test (Jaf fe 'method), urea nitrogen test (enzyme method), and Olympus AU500 / 550 exclusive reagent "Katayama" were used].
- the test compound significantly suppressed the increase of serum creatinine and serum urea nitrogen by intraperitoneal administration of lmg / kg or less.
- aminophylline showed only a weak tendency to suppress, and furosemide showed a tendency to worsen.
- Compound (Ila) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be used as it is or in various pharmaceutical forms.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be produced by uniformly mixing an effective amount of the compound (Ila) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as an active ingredient.
- these pharmaceutical compositions are in unit dosage form suitable for administration orally or by injection.
- any useful pharmaceutically acceptable carrier can be used.
- oral liquid preparations such as suspensions and syrups include water, sugars such as sucrose, sorbitol, and fructose; glycols such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol; sesame oil, olive oil, It can be produced using oils such as soybean oil, preservatives such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, and flavors such as strawberry flavor and peppermint.
- excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose, mannitol, starch, disintegrants such as sodium alginate, lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, talc Agent, a binder such as polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylcellulose and gelatin, a surfactant such as a fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
- excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose, mannitol, starch, disintegrants such as sodium alginate, lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, talc Agent, a binder such as polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylcellulose and gelatin, a surfactant such as a fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
- a binder such as polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylcellulose and gelatin
- surfactant such as a fatty acid ester
- plasticizer such as gly
- an injection can be prepared using a carrier comprising distilled water, a salt solution, a glucose solution, or a mixture of a salt solution and a glucose solution. At this time, it is prepared as a solution, suspension or dispersion using an appropriate solubilizing agent or suspending agent according to a conventional method.
- Compound (I la) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be administered orally in the above-mentioned pharmaceutical form or parenterally as an injection, and its effective dose and administration time
- the number varies depending on the dosage form, the age, weight, and symptoms of the patient. Usually, 1 to 50 mg / kg per day is administered in 3 to 4 divided doses.
- B medium 4% corn steep liquor, 1 shrink cloth, 0.25% bridge 35 (Nacalai Tesque), 1-adamantanamine 0, pH 6.0
- 6-Amino-1,3-dipropyl-1-5- (3-tricyclo [3.3.1.0 3 ' 7 ] nonylcarbonylamino) peracyl [6-amino-5- (noradamantan_-3-ylcarbonylamino) 1-1,3 —Dipropylperacil; compound A] (JP-A-3-173889) 3.00 g (8.02 mimol) of corn steep liquor in 5 jars, glucose and 1-adamantanamine. It was added to 3 L of pH 4.85 medium. The medium was sterilized by heating and then cooled, and inoculated with a species of fungus, Beauveria bassiana FERM BP-4607.
- mice Male rats (SD, SLC, 200-220 g) were intraperitoneally administered once daily 80 mg / kg phenobarbital sodium (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) for a total of 3 days. On the fourth day, the liver was removed and suspended in a Teflon homogenizer in 1.15% potassium chloride-0.01M phosphate buffer (PH7.4) three times the weight of the ice-cooled liver. The suspension was centrifuged (10,000 ⁇ g, 10 minutes, 4 ° C.), and the supernatant was further centrifuged (105,000 ⁇ g, 60 minutes, 4 ° C.).
- BSA Serum serum albumin 5 ml of 0.2 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), 2 ml of NADPH-production system mixture [8 mM ⁇ -nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide sodium phosphate (5-NADP), 80 m glucose 6 —Sodium phosphate, 10 units glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (derived from yeast; Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd.) and 60 mM magnesium chloride] and 2 ml of ImM EDTA were added, and the mixture was incubated at 37 ° C. for 1 hour.
- NADPH-production system mixture 8 mM ⁇ -nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide sodium phosphate (5-NADP), 80 m glucose 6 —Sodium phosphate, 10 units glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (derived from yeast; Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd.) and 60 mM magnesium chloride
- a novel method for producing a xanthine derivative which exhibits an adenosine receptor antagonistic action and has a diuretic action, a renal protective action, a tracheal dilation action, a brain function improving action, and the like.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU26643/95A AU2664395A (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Process for producing xanthine derivative |
US08/581,533 US6107064A (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Process for producing xanthine derivatives with bacteria and fungi |
CA002167314A CA2167314A1 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Process for producing xanthine derivative |
EP95918190A EP0711772A4 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING XANTHINE DERIVATIVES |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6/102778 | 1994-05-17 | ||
JP10277894 | 1994-05-17 | ||
JP6/211637 | 1994-09-06 | ||
JP21163794 | 1994-09-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995031460A1 true WO1995031460A1 (fr) | 1995-11-23 |
Family
ID=26443452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1995/000929 WO1995031460A1 (fr) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Procede pour produire un derive de xanthine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6107064A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0711772A4 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2664395A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2167314A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995031460A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040229901A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-11-18 | Lauren Otsuki | Method of treatment of disease using an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03173889A (ja) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-07-29 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | キサンチン誘導体 |
JPH04270222A (ja) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 脳機能改善剤 |
JPH0558913A (ja) * | 1991-01-29 | 1993-03-09 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | アデノシン拮抗剤の新規用途 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3649452A (en) * | 1968-03-28 | 1972-03-14 | Atomic Energy Commission | Nuclear reactor fuel coated particles |
US3706801A (en) * | 1970-01-21 | 1972-12-19 | Upjohn Co | 1-aminoadamantan-4-ols |
US5338743A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1994-08-16 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | New use of the adenosine antagonist |
US5290782A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-03-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Xanthine derivatives |
CA2061544A1 (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-08-26 | Fumio Suzuki | Xanthine compounds |
JPH04346986A (ja) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-12-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | トリチウム標識化されたキサンチン誘導体 |
DE69229257D1 (de) * | 1991-11-08 | 1999-07-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthinderivate zur Behandlung der Demenz |
US5342841A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1994-08-30 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Xanthine derivatives |
US5395836A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1995-03-07 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | 8-tricycloalkyl xanthine derivatives |
-
1995
- 1995-05-16 CA CA002167314A patent/CA2167314A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-16 EP EP95918190A patent/EP0711772A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-16 AU AU26643/95A patent/AU2664395A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-16 US US08/581,533 patent/US6107064A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 WO PCT/JP1995/000929 patent/WO1995031460A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03173889A (ja) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-07-29 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | キサンチン誘導体 |
JPH0558913A (ja) * | 1991-01-29 | 1993-03-09 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | アデノシン拮抗剤の新規用途 |
JPH04270222A (ja) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 脳機能改善剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2167314A1 (en) | 1995-11-23 |
AU2664395A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
US6107064A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
EP0711772A1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
EP0711772A4 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
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