WO1995007398A1 - Procede de realisation de revetements de terrains de sports et revetements realises par ce procede - Google Patents

Procede de realisation de revetements de terrains de sports et revetements realises par ce procede Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995007398A1
WO1995007398A1 PCT/NL1994/000213 NL9400213W WO9507398A1 WO 1995007398 A1 WO1995007398 A1 WO 1995007398A1 NL 9400213 W NL9400213 W NL 9400213W WO 9507398 A1 WO9507398 A1 WO 9507398A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
mat
liquid
plastic
shore
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL1994/000213
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jacob Jan Pilon
Original Assignee
B.V. Descol Kunststof Chemie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by B.V. Descol Kunststof Chemie filed Critical B.V. Descol Kunststof Chemie
Priority to AU78648/94A priority Critical patent/AU7864894A/en
Publication of WO1995007398A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995007398A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
    • E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/024—Honeycomb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/536—Hardness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/04—Mats

Definitions

  • Sports floors are known in many embodiments.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method with which a sports floor can be manufactured with great uniformity which meets very high quality requirements with an optimal spring characteristic between point and surface elasticity.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a method with which the laying of a sports floor is considerably simpler and cheaper when compared with that of the sports floor systems known to date in the same quality class.
  • a resilient first layer consisting substantially of a bonded rubber granulate, foam material or a mixture of both; (2) placing the said first layer on a substantially flat ground, for example sand-cement, concrete, asphalt, anhydrite, wood, fibre board or the like with interposing of an adhesive layer, for example glue or a double-sided adhesive foil; (3) providing a mat which is adapted to absorb an optionally viscous, curable, plastic-containing liquid, which mat comprises for example a non-woven, a woven material, a porous material, a material containing cohesive fibres, a honey-comb structure or the like; (4) placing this mat on the first layer with inter ⁇ posing of an adhesive layer, for example glue or double-sided adhesive foil;
  • the said optionally viscous, curable, plastic-containing liquid for example a two- component mixture, an aqueous dispersion of plastic or the like, such that the liquid entirely impregnates the mat;
  • EP-A-0 453 045 is a sports floor which comprises from bottom to top the following layers: * at least one relatively thick layer of plastic foam;
  • the method according to the invention comprises
  • step (5) performing step (5) such that the liquid can cure to a hard polyurethane, an epoxy, an aerylate or other hard plastic.
  • the method preferably comprises
  • step (9) performing step (6) such that a force-distributing layer is obtained with a hardness of 60-80 Shore D.
  • the method comprises
  • step (10) performing step (7) such that the covering layer has a hardness of 75-85 Shore A.
  • step (11) performing step (7) by applying a liquid curable to polyurethane and subsequently causing curing of this liquid.
  • the method preferably comprises
  • the invention finally relates to a sports floor which is obtained with one of the methods according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows in cross-section an embodiment of a sports floor according to the invention.
  • a layer 3 consisting in this embodiment of a granulate of rubber grains which are mutually adhered by means of a binding agent.
  • a non-woven mat 5 consisting of fibres is laid onto this layer 3 by means of a glue layer 4.
  • a liquid is subsequently poured onto this mat such that this liquid fully impregnates the mat.
  • the liquid contains a plastic and is curable such that it can result in a cured plastic layer. It can consist for example of a two-component mixture or an (aqueous) dispersion of a suitable plastic.
  • a covering layer 7 is arranged by means of a subsequent glue layer 6.
  • an adhesive layer use can also be made of a pouring material which can adhere directly to the layer 5 and can form a covering layer of the required thickness by curing. A wear-resistant top layer is then arranged on this covering layer.
  • the different layers are not drawn to scale.
  • the top layer 8 in particular can be very thin. It can lend the upper surface of the sports floor the required colour and a required skid resistance.
  • the hard, force-distributing layer 5 has a hardness of 50-90 Shore D, preferably 60-80 Shore D.
  • the covering layer 7 has a hardness of 70-90 Shore A, preferably 75-85 Shore A.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

Ce procédé de réalisation de revêtements de terrains de sports se décompose en plusieurs phases. Première phase: Pose d'une première couche (3) composée essentiellement d'un granulat de caoutchouc enrobé, d'une mousse, ou d'un mélange des deux. Deuxième phase: Mise en place de ladite première couche sur un terrain essentiellement plat, par exemple un ragrément au mortier au sable, au béton, à l'asphalte, à l'ahnydrite, au bois, au panneau aggloméré ou autre en intercalant entre les deux premières couches une couche adhésive (2) constituée par exemple de colle ou d'un film adhésif double-face. Troisième phase: Pose d'un tapis (5) destiné à abosorber un liquide facultatif visqueux vulcanisable contenant une substance plastique, ce tapis (5) étant réalisé en fibres tissées ou non tissées, en un matériau poreux, en matériaux contenant des fibres adhérant entre elles, à structure en nid d'abeilles ou autre. Quatrième phase: Mise en place de ce tapis (5) sur la première couche en intercalant par exemple de la colle ou un film adhésifdouble-face. Cinquième phase: Application sur ce tapis (5) dudit liquide facultatif visqueux vulcanisable contenant une substance plastique, comme par exemple un mélange binaire de substance plastique en dispersion dans l'eau de façon que le liquide imprègne complètement le tapis. Sixième phase: Vulcanisation du liquide pour constituer une surface répartissant les contraintes et d'une dureté Shore D de 50-90. Septième et dernière phase: Application d'au moins une couche de finition (7) d'une dureté Shore A de 70-90.
PCT/NL1994/000213 1993-09-06 1994-09-05 Procede de realisation de revetements de terrains de sports et revetements realises par ce procede WO1995007398A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU78648/94A AU7864894A (en) 1993-09-06 1994-09-05 Method for laying a sports floor and sports floor obtained with such a method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL9301538A NL9301538A (nl) 1993-09-06 1993-09-06 Werkwijze voor het leggen van een sportvloer en met die werkwijze verkregen sportvloer.
NL9301538 1993-09-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995007398A1 true WO1995007398A1 (fr) 1995-03-16

Family

ID=19862841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL1994/000213 WO1995007398A1 (fr) 1993-09-06 1994-09-05 Procede de realisation de revetements de terrains de sports et revetements realises par ce procede

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU7864894A (fr)
NL (1) NL9301538A (fr)
WO (1) WO1995007398A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT405666B (de) * 1996-05-24 1999-10-25 Bostik Gmbh Auf einen ebenen untergrund aufbringbare folie
GB2346331A (en) * 1999-02-02 2000-08-09 Matthew William Waddington Court surface
WO2001065032A1 (fr) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-07 Laybond Products Limited Systeme de fixation detachable pour revetements de sol impermeables
NL1018121C2 (nl) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-25 Descol Kunststof Chem Bv Afwerklaag voor een vloer.
WO2003087496A1 (fr) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-23 Kit Keung Zheung Lame de plancher isolant contre la chaleur et l'humidite
WO2006066191A1 (fr) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Milliken & Company Revetements superficiels de textile et leurs procedes de fabrication
GB2471381A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Eco Composite Recycling Ltd Permeable paving material
US20120129659A1 (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-24 Diedrick Diaz Inclined sand training apparatus

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653062A (zh) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-19 兴化市奔腾体育设施材料有限公司 一种基于高平整度epdm透气型塑胶跑道的施工方法
CN111962805A (zh) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-20 清远市简一陶瓷有限公司 一种减少水泥热膨胀应力的瓷砖铺贴结构及其铺设方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2658730A1 (de) * 1976-12-24 1978-06-29 Descol Kunststof Chem Bv Elastischer bodenbelag aus kunststoff fuer sportstaetten, insbesondere tennisbodenbelag
GB2095581A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-06 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Floor pavement structure
US4800119A (en) * 1986-04-28 1989-01-24 Surface Technologies, Inc. Resilient, wear-and weather-resistant composite surface material
DE9115180U1 (de) * 1991-12-06 1992-03-05 Osterwald Sportboden Gmbh, 31089 Duingen Sporthallenboden
EP0475000A2 (fr) * 1990-08-25 1992-03-18 VORWERK & CO. INTERHOLDING GmbH Système de revêtement
FR2681884A1 (fr) * 1991-09-26 1993-04-02 Taraflex Procede pour la realisation d'un revetement de sol, a usage sportif notamment et nouveau type de revetement de sol ainsi realise.

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2658730A1 (de) * 1976-12-24 1978-06-29 Descol Kunststof Chem Bv Elastischer bodenbelag aus kunststoff fuer sportstaetten, insbesondere tennisbodenbelag
GB2095581A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-06 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Floor pavement structure
US4800119A (en) * 1986-04-28 1989-01-24 Surface Technologies, Inc. Resilient, wear-and weather-resistant composite surface material
EP0475000A2 (fr) * 1990-08-25 1992-03-18 VORWERK & CO. INTERHOLDING GmbH Système de revêtement
FR2681884A1 (fr) * 1991-09-26 1993-04-02 Taraflex Procede pour la realisation d'un revetement de sol, a usage sportif notamment et nouveau type de revetement de sol ainsi realise.
DE9115180U1 (de) * 1991-12-06 1992-03-05 Osterwald Sportboden Gmbh, 31089 Duingen Sporthallenboden

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT405666B (de) * 1996-05-24 1999-10-25 Bostik Gmbh Auf einen ebenen untergrund aufbringbare folie
GB2346331A (en) * 1999-02-02 2000-08-09 Matthew William Waddington Court surface
GB2346331B (en) * 1999-02-02 2003-07-02 Matthew William Waddington Court surface
WO2001065032A1 (fr) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-07 Laybond Products Limited Systeme de fixation detachable pour revetements de sol impermeables
NL1018121C2 (nl) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-25 Descol Kunststof Chem Bv Afwerklaag voor een vloer.
EP1260655A1 (fr) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-27 Descol Kunststof Chemie B.V. Couche d'achèvement de sol
WO2003087496A1 (fr) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-23 Kit Keung Zheung Lame de plancher isolant contre la chaleur et l'humidite
WO2006066191A1 (fr) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Milliken & Company Revetements superficiels de textile et leurs procedes de fabrication
GB2437498A (en) * 2004-12-16 2007-10-31 Milliken & Co Textile surface coverings and methods for making them
GB2471381A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Eco Composite Recycling Ltd Permeable paving material
GB2471381B (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-05-16 Sudscape Ltd Materials
US9163364B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2015-10-20 Sudscape Technologies Limited Materials
US20120129659A1 (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-24 Diedrick Diaz Inclined sand training apparatus
US8636626B2 (en) * 2010-11-23 2014-01-28 Diedrick Diaz Inclined sand training apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7864894A (en) 1995-03-27
NL9301538A (nl) 1995-04-03

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