WO1994011147A1 - Liquid crystal display for laser marker - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display for laser marker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994011147A1 WO1994011147A1 PCT/JP1993/001637 JP9301637W WO9411147A1 WO 1994011147 A1 WO1994011147 A1 WO 1994011147A1 JP 9301637 W JP9301637 W JP 9301637W WO 9411147 A1 WO9411147 A1 WO 9411147A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal display
- sub
- electrode
- display
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/02—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
- G06K15/12—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers
- G06K15/1238—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point
- G06K15/1257—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point on more than one main scanning line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/066—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms by using masks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/02—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
- G06K15/12—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers
- G06K15/1204—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers involving the fast moving of an optical beam in the main scanning direction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/02—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
- G06K15/12—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers
- G06K15/1238—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/02—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
- G06K15/12—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers
- G06K15/1238—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point
- G06K15/1242—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point on one main scanning line
- G06K15/1252—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by photographic printing, e.g. by laser printers simultaneously exposing more than one point on one main scanning line using an array of light modulators, e.g. a linear array
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for displaying a pattern on a liquid crystal in a laser marker, and more particularly, to a technique for performing high-speed marking (printing) by controlling display switching as required.
- a row electrode provided for each pixel of the liquid crystal and A predetermined voltage is applied to each of the row and column electrodes after a non-display process of grounding each of the column electrodes to switch the display on the liquid crystal display screen.
- the pixels in the voltage non-applied portion are in a laser light scattering state, and the pixels in the voltage applied portion are in a laser light transmitting state.
- the above-described display switching process is not performed instantaneously, and takes about 6 O msec. Therefore, the display is not performed for this time, and no marking is performed.
- the work of switching the display screen continuously and printing the pattern continuously is often performed. In this case, the above-mentioned switching time is required for each change in the pattern. Considering the whole work, it causes a great loss of time, which means that high-speed printing cannot be achieved.
- As an invention for increasing the printing speed for example, there is an invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-268988.
- the display surface of the liquid crystal mask in the laser marker is divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper half is divided. There is a method in which the printing pattern is rewritten for the upper half when scanning of the upper half is completed and scanning of the lower half is started.
- the present invention does not actively carry out the process of making only the upper half screen non-display state at the time of switching the display of the upper half screen. Therefore, if the present invention is applied as it is to a laser marker using the above-mentioned polymer composite liquid crystal, there is a disadvantage that an afterimage is generated.
- Analyzing the liquid crystal switching time it is roughly divided into the time to erase the displayed pattern and the time to start a new display pattern.
- the time required to erase the displayed pattern depends on the material and structure of the liquid crystal mask, and the time cannot be easily reduced.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a first object of the present invention is to realize high-speed printing of a laser marker using a polymer composite type liquid crystal without generating an afterimage.
- a row electrode and a column electrode are provided for each pixel of liquid crystal, and the row electrode and the column electrode are grounded before the row electrode and the The display of the liquid crystal display screen is switched by applying a predetermined voltage to each column electrode, and a laser beam is irradiated on the liquid crystal display screen, and the liquid crystal is scanned on the liquid crystal display screen.
- a liquid crystal display device in a laser marker for printing a predetermined pattern displayed on a crystal display screen on an object,
- the liquid crystal display screen is divided into a first area in which sub-scanning is performed first and a second area in which sub-scanning is performed subsequent to the first area, and each of the first and second areas is divided. Independently, the display is switched, and in each of the first area or the second area, the row electrode and the column electrode are respectively grounded, and then a predetermined voltage is applied to each of the row electrode and the column electrode.
- Position detection means for detecting a position on the liquid crystal display screen where sub-scanning is currently being performed
- the display in the first area is switched, and the second position is detected by the position detecting means.
- the liquid crystal display screen is divided into a first area in which sub-scanning is performed first, and a second area in which sub-scanning is performed subsequent to the first area.
- the display is switched independently for each of the first and second regions, and for each of the first and second regions, a row electrode and a column electrode are grounded, and then a predetermined voltage is applied to the row electrode and the column electrode. Are applied independently of each other.
- Completion of the sub-scanning of the first area is detected by the position detecting means, and when this detection is performed, display switching in the first area is performed independently.
- the position detection means detects that the sub-scanning of the second area has been completed, the display in the second area is independently switched.
- a row electrode and a column electrode are provided for each pixel of the liquid crystal, and the row electrode and the column electrode are grounded, respectively, and then a predetermined In a liquid crystal display device of a laser marker which switches the display of a liquid crystal display screen by applying an effective voltage, An effective voltage that is higher than the predetermined effective voltage is applied to the voltage for a predetermined time after the start of voltage application to the electrode, and the predetermined execution voltage is applied to the voltage when the predetermined time has elapsed. Voltage is controlled to be applied to
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of a liquid crystal display screen switching device in a laser marker according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing how the laser light scans the liquid crystal display screen shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the liquid crystal mask shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a time chart of the processing performed by the apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a pattern printed by the apparatus shown in FIG. .
- FIG. 6 is a time chart of a conventional process performed by a laser beam.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing a difference in response characteristics between a liquid crystal according to another embodiment of the present invention and a conventional liquid crystal.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between time and execution voltage in another embodiment of the present invention.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION an embodiment of a liquid crystal display device in a laser marker according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, a first embodiment will be described.
- FIG. 1 conceptually shows the configuration of the laser marker of the second embodiment.
- a laser oscillator 1 oscillates a laser beam for scanning (for example, a YAG laser beam), and the oscillated laser beam irradiates a reflecting surface 2 a of a deflector 2. Is done.
- the laser beam reflected by the reflecting surface 2a is applied via a lens 4 to a reflecting surface 3a of a deflector 3 which is a polygon mirror.
- the laser beam reflected by the reflection surface 3a is applied to the liquid crystal display surface 10 of the polymer composite liquid crystal mask 6 via the lens 5.
- the reflecting surface 2a of the deflector 2 is rotated in the direction of arrow AA by the motor 8, and the reflecting surface 3a of the deflector 3 is rotated in the direction of arrow BB by the motor 9.
- the motor 9 is driven and controlled, and the reflecting surface 3a rotates in the direction of the arrow BB, so that the laser beam seeds the liquid crystal display surface 1 ⁇ of the liquid crystal mask 6 in the direction of the arrow X
- the motor 9 8 is driven and controlled
- the reflecting surface 2a rotates in the direction of the arrow AA, so that the laser beam sub-scans the liquid crystal display surface 10 of the liquid crystal mask 6 in the direction of the arrow Y.
- the manner in which the laser beam scans on the screen 10 is indicated by the arrow in FIG.
- the controller 7 controls the driving of the motors 8 and 9, controls the laser oscillation by the laser oscillator 1, and further outputs a signal for driving each pixel of the liquid crystal display surface 10 of the liquid crystal mask 6. Output.
- the controller 7 outputs a signal for driving a pixel corresponding to the pattern on the display surface 10 of the liquid crystal mask 6 based on the information of the printing pattern input by the predetermined input means.
- the corresponding pixels are driven on the display surface 10 of the liquid crystal mask 6.
- the driving of the motors 8 and 9 is controlled, and the driving of the laser oscillator 1 is controlled, so that the laser beam is scanned, and the laser beam passes through only the driven pixel portions, and a predetermined not shown
- characters, figures, etc. corresponding to the shape of the driven pixel portion are printed, for example, on the surface of the work 13 in FIG.
- the pattern 14 to be printed is divided into a plurality of printing patterns from A block to L block, and the printing pattern of each block is sequentially printed. Do the equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to cut out the driving pixels on the display surface 10 for each of the blocks A to L.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of the liquid crystal mask 6 in more detail.
- Is composed of 7 2 (rows) x 36 (columns) dot pixels.
- Each of these pixels is divided into two as shown by a broken line in an upper screen 1 Oa of 72 ⁇ 18 dots and a lower screen 10 b of 72 ⁇ 18 dots as well.
- the meaning of this division is that the upper screen 10a and the lower screen 10b are independently driven (displayed) and driven off (non-display). That is, each pixel is composed of a row electrode and a column electrode, and display is performed by applying a predetermined voltage to each of these electrodes. At the time of display switching, each of the electrodes is set to the ground potential, and a non-display state is set.
- a signal line is connected to each electrode, a control signal is output from the controller 7, and the display and non-display processes are performed by changing the voltage level of each electrode as required through those signal lines.
- the electrodes and signal lines are electrodes for the upper screen 10a ⁇ the signal lines (upper row electrode ⁇ signal line 11a and upper column electrode ⁇ signal line 12a) and the lower screen 10b. And signal lines (lower row electrode ⁇ signal line 1 1b and lower column electrode ⁇ signal line 1 2b), and display / non-display processing is performed on upper screen 10a, lower screen 1 ⁇ b Each time is independently performed by a control signal from the controller 7.
- the sub-scanning position on the screen 1 ° is detected by the controller 7 itself based on a drive control signal output from the controller 7 to the motor 8 for sub-scanning. Therefore, based on this control signal, the controller 7 can determine whether the laser beam is currently sub-scanning the upper screen 10a or sub-scanning the lower screen 1 ⁇ b. It is possible to detect a point in time when the sub-scanning of the upper screen 10a is completed and a transition to the sub-scanning to the lower screen 10b is made.
- the sub-scanning position of the laser light can be detected on the software by the control signal sent to the motor 8, and it is necessary to provide a special sensor and directly receive the high-intensity YAG laser light to perform the position detection. Since there is no such device, advantages such as reduction in equipment cost can be obtained.
- Fig. 4 (a) shows the upper part A1, B1 of each block A, B ... in Fig. 5 (see Fig. 5) Are sequentially displayed on the upper screen 10a while non-display processing is performed each time the pattern changes, and FIG. 5B shows the lower A of each block A, B,. 2, B2 ..., the pattern changes; "and" are displayed on the lower screen 10b in sequence while non-display processing is being performed, and (c) is a deflecting mirror. That is, while the reflecting surface 2a of the deflector 2 is fixed, the main scanning is performed at a predetermined Y position, and the mirror for Y deflection is rotated (the rotation timing is indicated by a vertical line). The sub-scanning is performed by moving
- the controller 7 detects this end point and an arrow.
- the upper screen 10a is not displayed, that is, the row and column electrodes of each pixel of the upper screen 10a are turned off. Set to ground potential. This prevents afterimages.
- the display of the next upper part B1 of the block B is started, and after the display start-up time, at time t3, the upper part B1 of the block B is displayed on the upper screen 10a.
- the lower part A2 of Book A starts to display from time tO before time t1 and continues from the point tl when the upper part A1 of block A finishes printing.
- the lower A2 is scanned to print the lower A2.
- the controller 7 detects the end point.
- the lower screen 10b is in a non-display state, that is, the row electrode and the column electrode of each pixel of the lower screen 10b are set to the ground potential. This prevents afterimages.
- the display of the lower part B2 of the next block B is started, and the lower part B2 of the block B is displayed on the lower screen 1Ob after a display start-up period.
- one screen is displayed for block A, and a print pattern corresponding to block A is printed on work 13.
- the next block B (upper B1) is displayed on the upper screen 10a, and printing is continued. In this way, it is possible to shift to the printing of the next pattern without interruption, and after speeding up the printing, similarly, at time t5, printing from the upper part B1 of the block B to the lower part B2 is continued.
- printing of each block A to L is performed without wasting time, so that printing from block B to printing on the next block c is performed without interruption.
- the entire pattern 14 is printed at high speed.
- the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the entire liquid crystal screen is switched at once instead of switching the liquid crystal screen at the top and bottom. It is assumed that the device of the embodiment is the same as that of FIG.
- the time to erase the displayed pattern (corresponding to the “grounding period” in Figure 4) and the time to start up a new display pattern (“Display startup period” in Figure 4) Equivalent to).
- the time to erase the displayed pattern depends on the composition material and structure of the mask, and the time cannot be easily reduced. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned difficulties, it is necessary to shorten the rise time of the liquid crystal display.
- LCD Application Edited by Okano and Kobayashi, edited by Baifukan, published in 1985
- the transmittance of the liquid crystal is determined by the effective voltage value to be applied.
- the effective voltage is defined by the following equation (1).
- the transmittance is 0%, and the change in transmittance of the shutter pixel requires time, so even if a high effective voltage value is applied, the shutter does not transmit even if a high effective voltage value is applied.
- Display startup can be shortened. After a certain period of time (specifically, when the transmissive pixel shows a sufficient transmittance and before the shutter pixel shows transmissivity), the shutter pixel is lowered to a predetermined effective voltage value, so that the shutter pixel becomes low. There is no transmission.
- the display start-up time of the transmissive pixel is shortened because the display starts at a high effective voltage.
- the effective voltage value applied from the controller 7 to the mask 6 is increased (VI) for a short time (T 1) after the start of display, and is increased after a certain time (T 1) (T 1).
- T 1 a short time
- T 1 T 1
- the transmissive pixel shows a sufficient transmittance and the shutter pixel shows transmissivity (at a timing before the transmissive pixel shows transmissivity)
- V 2 a predetermined effective voltage value
- FIG. 7 shows the response characteristics at the start of display when such control is performed.
- the data was measured at an ambient temperature of 20 ° C, and the liquid crystal drive voltage V 2 was 11 V rms.
- the effective voltage value applied to the liquid crystal is set to be high for a predetermined time after the start of display, and is decreased to the predetermined effective voltage value after the lapse of the predetermined time.
- the display rises with the voltage, and the display rise time is shortened. For this reason, the printing conditions can be applied as they are without deteriorating the printing quality, and the printing time is greatly reduced.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93924802A EP0742071B1 (en) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-11-10 | Liquid crystal display for laser marker |
DE69326704T DE69326704T2 (de) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-11-10 | Flüssigkristallanzeige für laser-markierungsvorrichtung |
US08/432,186 US5726673A (en) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-11-10 | Liquid crystal display for laser marker |
KR1019950701444A KR950703427A (ko) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-11-10 | 레이저 마커에서의 액정표시장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4326073A JP2811138B2 (ja) | 1992-11-11 | 1992-11-11 | レーザマーキング装置及びレーザマーキング方法 |
JP4/326073 | 1992-11-11 | ||
JP31734392A JP3195449B2 (ja) | 1992-11-26 | 1992-11-26 | レーザマーカにおける液晶表示切換え装置 |
JP4/317343 | 1992-11-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994011147A1 true WO1994011147A1 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
Family
ID=26568994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1993/001637 WO1994011147A1 (en) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-11-10 | Liquid crystal display for laser marker |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5726673A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0901873A3 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR950703427A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69326704T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994011147A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0744238A1 (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1996-11-27 | Komatsu Ltd. | Image display method for liquid crystal mask marker |
EP0783932A1 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1997-07-16 | Komatsu Ltd. | Laser marking method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2860765B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-07 | 1999-02-24 | 株式会社小松製作所 | レーザ刻印装置の制御装置 |
JPH09277069A (ja) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-28 | Komatsu Ltd | 液晶マスク、液晶式レーザマーカ及びそれを用いた刻印方法 |
US20050162380A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Jim Paikattu | Laser sensitive screen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02268988A (ja) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-11-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶マーキングシステム |
JPH0318491A (ja) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-01-28 | Komatsu Ltd | レーザ印字装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59121391A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-13 | シチズン時計株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US4734558A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1988-03-29 | Nec Corporation | Laser machining apparatus with controllable mask |
US4778260A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1988-10-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for driving optical modulation device |
EP0409246B1 (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1997-04-23 | SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal projector |
US5432461A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1995-07-11 | Photon Dynamics, Inc. | Method of testing active matrix liquid crystal display substrates |
US5363117A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1994-11-08 | Sony Corporation | Laser-addressed liquid crystal display |
-
1993
- 1993-11-10 DE DE69326704T patent/DE69326704T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-10 US US08/432,186 patent/US5726673A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-10 WO PCT/JP1993/001637 patent/WO1994011147A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-10 KR KR1019950701444A patent/KR950703427A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-11-10 EP EP98120295A patent/EP0901873A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-11-10 EP EP93924802A patent/EP0742071B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02268988A (ja) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-11-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶マーキングシステム |
JPH0318491A (ja) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-01-28 | Komatsu Ltd | レーザ印字装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0742071A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0744238A1 (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1996-11-27 | Komatsu Ltd. | Image display method for liquid crystal mask marker |
EP0744238A4 (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1997-01-29 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD FOR A LIQUID CRYSTAL MASK MARKING DEVICE |
EP0783932A1 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1997-07-16 | Komatsu Ltd. | Laser marking method |
EP0783932A4 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1999-02-03 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | LASER MARKING PROCESS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69326704D1 (de) | 1999-11-11 |
EP0742071B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
DE69326704T2 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
US5726673A (en) | 1998-03-10 |
EP0901873A2 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
EP0901873A3 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
KR950703427A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
EP0742071A1 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
EP0742071A4 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
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