WO1993016938A1 - Emballage pour un produit de consommation - Google Patents

Emballage pour un produit de consommation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993016938A1
WO1993016938A1 PCT/DE1993/000164 DE9300164W WO9316938A1 WO 1993016938 A1 WO1993016938 A1 WO 1993016938A1 DE 9300164 W DE9300164 W DE 9300164W WO 9316938 A1 WO9316938 A1 WO 9316938A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging
measuring device
packaging according
time measuring
time
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1993/000164
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Markus Barainsky
Original Assignee
Markus Barainsky
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Markus Barainsky filed Critical Markus Barainsky
Publication of WO1993016938A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993016938A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0716Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor
    • G06K19/0717Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor the sensor being capable of sensing environmental conditions such as temperature history or pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/16Holders for containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/02Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F1/00Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F1/00Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
    • G04F1/005Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers using electronic timing, e.g. counting means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2205/00General identification or selection means
    • A61J2205/20Colour codes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging for a consumer article of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE-OS 30 28 808 an arrangement is known with which a subsequent determination of the time of opening of a pharmaceutical packaging can be carried out in order to control the consumption of medication.
  • the pharmaceutical packaging has a plurality of individual, against the outside air and cavities sealed off from one another and a film closing these cavities. To remove the medication, this film is broken and this creates the possibility that the cavity comes into contact with the outside air.
  • the chemical / physical properties of a control substance additionally present in the cavities are changed by the influence of the outside air. The evaluation of the changed properties is used to determine the opening time of the pharmaceutical packaging.
  • this method disadvantageously requires a complex analysis, moreover can only be carried out with considerable expertise and is therefore unsuitable for universal use.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a packaging for consumables of the type mentioned at the outset, with which, based on the point in time at which the packaging was opened or when it was manufactured, it is more reliable and objective to determine and display product-related User periods of time or expiry times is made possible using simple and inexpensive means.
  • the invention includes the finding that considerable advantages can be achieved in the objective determination and / or display of product-related periods of use or expiry times if, at the time a package is opened, by the opening process or by the manufacturing process pre-programmed time a characteristic display or a signal-generating time measuring device is activated.
  • the preprogrammed point in time of the time-measuring device is matched to the time conditions under which the corresponding consumables, preferably food, pharmaceuticals, paints or adhesives, are appropriate, successful for the intended purpose and possibly also the personal health of the consumer must not be used in a negative way.
  • the time measuring device is activated by a suitably designed sensor element.
  • a start of the time measuring device can also be started by removing one or two components of a product separating the wall, the pre-programmed period then being matched to the usual period of use of the substance produced by mixing the two components, for example an adhesive is.
  • the time measuring device is designed as an electronic system in the form of a digital clock.
  • the time measurement device has a display to show the exact expiry date or time, which limits the respective period of use in relation to the product.
  • the time measuring device additionally activates an acoustic signal. Alarm signal triggered.
  • the sensor element favorably consists of a switch with which the supply voltage for the time measuring device or a special clock generator can be switched on.
  • time measuring device with display and acoustic signal generator as well as the sensor element required to activate the time measuring device in parts of the packaging which essentially consists of a cover and a base part.
  • the 'as mass-produced articles economically producible parts of the electronic time measuring device or the sensor element are particularly suitable because of their small external dimensions, in particular their height, do so.
  • both the time measuring device and the sensor element are arranged in the lid of the packaging.
  • the sensor element is advantageously located in the opening area of the packaging, preferably in the edge area of the lid. This is favorable for the actuation of the sensor element having a switch, because it means that the required connecting means can be easily and easily attached to the upper edge of the side walls the bottom part of the packaging can be arranged.
  • the display and acoustic signal generator of the time measuring device are arranged on the cover surface. As a result, these are in a favorable position with regard to the viewing area for the user of the consumable or the emission of the acoustic alarm signal.
  • the display and the acoustic signal generator of the time measuring device are designed in their outer dimensions in such a way that they can be combined with the packaging lettering on the lid surface.
  • the arrangement of the signal transmitter and display is advantageously carried out in such a way that both the overall visual impression of the packaging and the legibility of the packaging labeling are only insignificantly impaired.
  • the time measuring device is designed as a chemical-based system. Timing device and sensor element are provided together on a side wall of the bottom part of the packaging.
  • the time measuring device consists of a feed line to which an indicator track connects. Feed line and display track are arranged so as to be connectable by the sensor element in the form of a control element.
  • the sensor element causes a starter substance to get into the display web and a predetermined chemical reaction, preferably in the form of a color change, is initiated there.
  • the chemical reaction continues in the longitudinal direction of the display track, the length of the Color change area serves as a time scale.
  • an acoustic signal is triggered in a suitable manner by making contact, in order to indicate the end of the period of use for the respective product.
  • the time measuring device is designed as a system working on a physical basis.
  • the time is advantageously displayed by a colored liquid, which is transported from an overpressure container through a meandering capillary into an equalizing relationship.
  • the liquid transport can be triggered by violating the closedness of the system from the atmosphere, preferably in the area of the expansion tank.
  • the meandering capillary is stretched or arranged on a circular path.
  • the meandering shape of the capillary is advantageous for enlarging the realizable time range.
  • a suitable sensor element is deliberately dispensed with, in that the time-measuring device is put into operation at the time the consumer article is manufactured. Irrespective of an opening of the packaging, the display on the packaging lid shows the current day and the expiry date.
  • the invention can be used both in connection with timers which are started when the packaging is opened, as well as with those that are put into operation with the manufacture cheaply.
  • the open consumption time of the goods is limited, while in the second case it is the absolute durability.
  • the comparison with a calendar or a clock is then omitted since the display can be evaluated immediately.
  • both options of time display can also be combined with one another as required by providing two timers on one package.
  • the actuating element is designed in particular as a seal arranged in the opening area of the packaging and connecting the lid to the rest of the packaging.
  • the actuating element of the time measuring device is preferably designed as an electrical switch or contactor.
  • the signal is emitted in particular as a continuous tone or as, in particular flashing or machine-readable, character display or in the form of a color change.
  • the switch can be designed in particular as a seal arranged in the opening area of the packaging and connecting the lid and the bottom part and containing electrically conductive or electrically conductive elements.
  • Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the invention in a schematic representation
  • FIG. 2 shows an advantageous embodiment of the time measuring device used according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a favorable further development of the time measuring device shown in FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 4 another development of the time measuring device shown in FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 5 shows an advantageous development of the invention in a schematic representation
  • FIG. 6 shows another advantageous further development of the invention in a schematic representation
  • Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the invention in a schematic representation
  • Figure 8 shows another embodiment of the invention in a schematic representation.
  • the packaging consists of a lid 4 and a bottom part 5 which can be closed by the latter, the lid 4 overlapping the side walls of the bottom part 5 by a small amount.
  • a time measuring device 2 is arranged, which can be suitably activated by a sensor element 3.
  • the sensor element 3 provided in the opening area of the packaging 1 is located in the overlap area of the cover 4 and the base part 5.
  • the time measuring device is Elements 3 activated in order to emit the expiry time or the end of the period of use for the consumable and to additionally emit an alarm signal after a predeterminable point in time (such as reaching the indicated expiry time or expiry of the period of use).
  • FIG. 2 Another advantageous embodiment of the timing device 2 shown in schematic form on the cover surface in FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the timing device 2 constructed as an electronic system essentially consists of a display 6, a programmable time module (not shown). Unit, a power supply element and a clock generator, which are accommodated together with an acoustic signal generator 7 and an operating element 8 in a common housing.
  • the housing of the time measuring device 2 is of extremely flat design, so that it can advantageously be arranged in the lid surface of the packaging in an advantageous manner.
  • the formed as a switch 11 Sensor element 3 akti ⁇ fourth the time measuring unit 2 by opening the pack at Ver ⁇ the switch 11 is closed and thereby, as shown in Figure 3 in schematic form, the current "supply member 9 of the time measuring Device 2 is switched in.
  • Switch 11 is advantageously designed as a pull switch.
  • the timing device 2 shown in a schematic form in FIG. 4 its activation takes place when the packaging is opened by activating a clock 10, which is blocked by a short circuit of the control input and which controls a time module unit (not shown).
  • the switch-like sensor element 3 forms a short-circuit bridge that can be removed when the package is opened.
  • a sensor element 3 in the form of a seal which is arranged in the opening area of the packaging to connect the lid and the base part, is particularly favorable.
  • the sensor element 3 shown schematically in FIGS. 3 and 4 is constructed in such a way that an always irreversible switching process is triggered when the packaging is opened. This advantageously contributes to a current display of the product-related specified expiry date or the last day of the period of use in digital form on the display 6.
  • an alarm signal is automatically triggered by the time measuring device 2 and emitted via the acoustic signal generator 7. This signal is by means of a device 2 provided control element 8 can be switched off or at least its appearance can be suitably changed.
  • the time-measuring device 2 can also advantageously be implemented as a chemical-based system, as shown schematically in FIG. 5.
  • the time measuring device here consists of an elongated, essentially strip-shaped display web 14 made of flow paper impregnated with a suitable substance, which can be connected at one end to a feed line 12.
  • the feed line 12 has at its end facing away from the display track 14 a storage container 16 which contains a starter substance which, in connection with the substance located in the display track 14, triggers a chemical reaction associated with a change in color.
  • the sensor element 3 is located at the junction of
  • Display track 14 and feed line 12 are operatively connected to the time measuring device via a slide-shaped control element 13.
  • the starter substance which is preferably in liquid form, is introduced into the display track 14 by opening the slide 13 and generates a color coding there. This moves in the direction of extension of the display track 14 and serves as a measure of the time which has elapsed since the packaging was opened.
  • a chromatographic method is particularly suitable here.
  • An electrical connection to the acoustic signal generator 7 is provided at the end point 15 of the display track 14.
  • the end point 15 of the display path 14 which is optically emphasized by its circular shape, is reached for the expiration date of the consumer item and there, by increasing the conductivity, triggers the acoustic signal generator 7 out.
  • the color change indicates the remaining usage period for the product in the packaging 1.
  • the time measuring device is arranged in a favorable manner on a side wall of the base part 5 and thereby ensures that the starter substance can flow continuously through its increased position in relation to the display track 14 in the normal use position of the packaging 1.
  • FIG. 6 shows a time measuring device 2 working on a physical basis, which is designed as an overpressure system with respect to the atmosphere.
  • a colored liquid in a pressure vessel 20.
  • a meandering capillary 21 is connected to the pressure container 20 and in turn opens into a compensating container 22.
  • the capillary 21 is arranged on an elongated display track 14 and the liquid slowly flows through it in the direction of the compensating container 22 when it is connected to the atmosphere surrounding it by puncturing or tearing. This is done by the sensor element 3 when opening the packaging.
  • the meander By designing the meander, the time range marked on the display track 14 by the liquid flowing out of the pressure container 20 can be determined in a suitable manner in relation to the product.
  • FIG. 1 An advantageous form of the arrangement of the time measuring device 2 and the acoustic signal transmitter 7 on the cover surface of the packaging 1 is shown schematically in FIG.
  • the devices 2 and 7 used for displaying and signaling the product-dependent expiry dates are advantageously arranged on the areas enclosed by individual components of the packaging inscription 17 on the lid 4 of the packaging 1.
  • the display 6 of the time measuring device 2 is designed to indicate the end of the period of use for the date and time, required for the present consumable (special adhesive).
  • the period of use of which, regardless of the opening of the packaging, is already initiated with the date of manufacture, the use of a sensor element for activating the time measuring device 2 can advantageously be dispensed with.
  • the display 6 of the time measuring device 2, which is put into operation at the time of manufacture of the consumable, has a current day and date display 18 and a display 19 for the expiry date, as shown in a schematic form in FIG.

Abstract

Emballage pour un produit de consommation, tel qu'un aliment, un produit pharmaceutique, un agent cosmétique, un colorant ou une substance adhésive, avec une date d'utilisation ou de consommation limitée et/ou une autre propriété susceptible de modifications dans le temps, avec un dispositif de mesure du temps (2) relié à l'emballage (1) du produit, dispositif qui est activé lors de la mise en utilisation ou de la fabrication du produit à emballer et qui déclenche, après une période déterminée, un signal persistant ou pouvant être interrompu et/ou pouvant être modifié par des dispositifs d'actionnement extérieurs.
PCT/DE1993/000164 1992-02-20 1993-02-22 Emballage pour un produit de consommation WO1993016938A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924205403 DE4205403A1 (de) 1992-02-20 1992-02-20 Verpackung fuer verbrauchsgegenstaende
DEP4205403.6 1992-02-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993016938A1 true WO1993016938A1 (fr) 1993-09-02

Family

ID=6452312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1993/000164 WO1993016938A1 (fr) 1992-02-20 1993-02-22 Emballage pour un produit de consommation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3491593A (fr)
DE (1) DE4205403A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993016938A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29801014U1 (de) * 1998-01-23 1999-05-27 Rev Ritter Gmbh Verpackung mit Testfunktion
WO2001025472A1 (fr) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-12 Bioett Ab Biocapteur et son utilisation indiquant l'etat d'un produit
DE102008020599B3 (de) * 2008-04-21 2009-12-17 Ki-Si-Co Kirchner, Simon & Co. Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Messen der Zeitspanne zwischen erstem Öffnen und/oder Verschließen nach dem Befüllen einer Verpackung und einem vorbestimmten späteren Zeitpunkt sowie deren Verwendung
GB2463096A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 Jason Brown Elasped time indication means

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AU7217098A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-11-13 Waw World Art Watch Vertriebs Gmbh Identification system
DE29712287U1 (de) * 1997-07-11 1997-09-11 Sonopress Prod Verpackung für scheibenförmige, optische Informationsträger
DE29717395U1 (de) * 1997-09-29 1998-10-29 Siemens Ag Chipkarte mit Sensor zur Erfassung physikalischer Meßgrößen
FR2788610B1 (fr) * 1999-01-20 2001-02-16 Sophie Dumas Puget Dispositif indicateur de la limite d'utilisation d'un produit perissable
FR2809519A1 (fr) * 2000-05-26 2001-11-30 Dorothee Renee Piatek Procede et dispositif de controle de fraicheur de produits soumis a peremption, apres ouverture de leur emballage
PL353516A1 (en) * 2002-04-18 2003-10-20 Remigiusz Świerczek Foodstuff freshness indicator and packaging particularly designed for foodstuffs
DE102004043690A1 (de) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-30 Francesco Barboni Aufbewahrungsbehälter mit Datumsanzeige
DE102005052071A1 (de) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Dokument mit einem elektronischen Gerät
DE102007049038A1 (de) 2007-10-11 2009-04-16 Laura Klyscz Kennzeichnungsvorrichtung
FR2929738B1 (fr) * 2008-04-04 2011-01-28 Arjowiggins Licensing Sas Document comportant un dispositif a microcircuit integre et procede de detection de l'atteinte a l'integrite physique du document
GB0806907D0 (en) * 2008-04-16 2008-05-21 Milan Guy Packaging locking and indication system
FR2932908B1 (fr) * 2008-06-24 2012-11-16 Arjowiggins Licensing Sas Structure comportant un filigrane ou pseudo-filigrane et un dispositif a microcircuit integre.
DE202009009063U1 (de) 2009-06-30 2009-09-24 Lenz, Thorsten Haltbarkeitskalender für Verpackungen
GB0917887D0 (en) 2009-10-13 2009-11-25 Milan Guy D Temperature sensitive packaging closures
GB2476061B (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-11-09 Spinnaker Int Ltd A security apparatus
BRPI1005607B1 (pt) * 2009-12-17 2021-02-23 Seiko Epson Corporation aparelho eletrônico e método para controlar aparelho eletrônico
CN104303212B (zh) * 2011-11-20 2016-08-24 Fio公司 用于生物/环境快速诊断测试设备的质量控制传感器方法、系统及设备
DE102013106538A1 (de) 2013-06-23 2014-12-24 Rene Prinz-Kritzmüller Selbstklebendes Etikettensystem, insbesondere zur Haltbarkeitskennzeichnung von Lebensmitteln
DE202013102713U1 (de) 2013-06-23 2013-10-08 Rene Prinz-Kritzmüller Selbstklebendes Etikettensystem, insbesondere zur Haltbarkeitskennzeichnung von Lebensmitteln
DE102017117891A1 (de) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-07 Sig Technology Ag Packung mit einem wiederverschließbaren Öffnungselement mit einem Indikatorelement zum Anzeigen von Informationen über Zustand oder Haltbarkeit des in der Packung befindlichen Produktes
DE102017117898B3 (de) 2017-08-07 2018-12-13 Sig Technology Ag Packung
EP3626650A1 (fr) * 2018-09-24 2020-03-25 PolyTaksys GmbH Dispositif de bouchon avec senseur electrochimique
FR3092407B1 (fr) * 2019-02-05 2021-10-01 Jeudi 8 Dispositif de temporisation de type compte à rebours

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4292916A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-10-06 Micro-Circuits Company Timer and storage condition indicator
EP0227167A1 (fr) * 1985-12-16 1987-07-01 Naarden International N.V. Systèmes d'indication de durée de temps et produits à durée d'utilité ou de vie limitée pourvus de tels systèmes
US5057434A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-10-15 Lifelines Technology, Inc. Multifunctional time-temperature indicator
WO1991006838A2 (fr) * 1989-11-02 1991-05-16 Badische Tabakmanufaktur Roth-Händle Gmbh Indicateur electrique de l'expiration

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29801014U1 (de) * 1998-01-23 1999-05-27 Rev Ritter Gmbh Verpackung mit Testfunktion
WO2001025472A1 (fr) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-12 Bioett Ab Biocapteur et son utilisation indiquant l'etat d'un produit
US6642016B1 (en) 1999-10-05 2003-11-04 Bioett Ab Biosensor and its use to indicate the status of a product
DE102008020599B3 (de) * 2008-04-21 2009-12-17 Ki-Si-Co Kirchner, Simon & Co. Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Messen der Zeitspanne zwischen erstem Öffnen und/oder Verschließen nach dem Befüllen einer Verpackung und einem vorbestimmten späteren Zeitpunkt sowie deren Verwendung
GB2463096A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 Jason Brown Elasped time indication means
GB2463096B (en) * 2008-09-03 2012-08-01 Jason Brown Improvements in or relating to health and saftey

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3491593A (en) 1993-09-13
DE4205403A1 (de) 1993-08-26

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