WO1989003272A1 - Solder injector with high-frequency heating - Google Patents

Solder injector with high-frequency heating Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1989003272A1
WO1989003272A1 PCT/DE1988/000623 DE8800623W WO8903272A1 WO 1989003272 A1 WO1989003272 A1 WO 1989003272A1 DE 8800623 W DE8800623 W DE 8800623W WO 8903272 A1 WO8903272 A1 WO 8903272A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
soldering
solder
hollow
front part
injector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1988/000623
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Franz Ummen
Original Assignee
Franz Ummen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Ummen filed Critical Franz Ummen
Publication of WO1989003272A1 publication Critical patent/WO1989003272A1/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/06Solder feeding devices; Solder melting pans
    • B23K3/0607Solder feeding devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/78264Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by induction heating, i.e. coils
    • H01L2224/78266Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by induction heating, i.e. coils in the upper part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. in the capillary or wedge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/859Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector involving monitoring, e.g. feedback loop

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a soldering device with a hollow tip made of a metal alloy that can be heated by high-frequency eddy currents and whose Curie point is used to stabilize the soldering temperature.
  • Soldering irons are known which, although they have an axial solder wire feed, are heated by resistance and therefore only insufficiently have the required heat capacity in the area of the soldering tip. Soldering tips of other buying standards of resistance-heated soldering irons are exposed to strong temperature fluctuations. These soldering irons have a delayed signaling of the heat requirement when heat is extracted due to the high thermal resistance of the tip and a delayed supply of heat to the tip end wetted by the solder when the heating is switched on again.
  • Embodiments with thermal sensors which can be both electronic and thermomagnetic, suffer from the disadvantages of thermal hysteresis.
  • soldering irons The sum of all thermal resistances to be included in conventional soldering irons results in a disproportionately long heating-up time and is the cause of sharp drops in temperature at the soldering contact point in spite of the regulation. These soldering irons can only be used to a limited extent regardless of their position.
  • the invention is based on the object of restricting the heat capacity of the soldering hollow tip formed into a soldering injector to a minimum and shifting the thermal energy reserves from the soldering tip to the energy source while keeping the soldering tip temperature constant.
  • the hollow core made of a suitable lethal alloy serves as a heating element and, with its thin-walled and cylindrical shape, acts as a high-speed condenser with a small amount of solder when the solder wire is fed in from the rear.
  • Sufficient power reserves of the high-frequency generator to feed the induction coil surrounding the hollow core enable direct heat dissipation to the liquefaction zone inside the core as well as to the soldering point.
  • the heat transfer from the liquefaction zone the exit zone of the melt and thus the soldering point can also be favorably influenced by the use of a particularly good heat-conducting material for the front part of the injector.
  • the direct interaction of the heat source and the place of heat demand creates a constellation with negligible power loss which, compared to an earlier publication (DE 3612341 A1), represents a very significant improvement in the mode of operation and construction.
  • the drawing shows a soldering device according to the invention that can be used as a solder injector for performing soft soldering when used in a longitudinal section.
  • the drawing shows a solder injector 1 and 2 consisting of two parts, part 1 consisting of a ferromagnetic material with a Curie point freely selectable in the temperature range of soft soldering; Part 1 is referred to above as the hollow core of the coil. Part 2, referred to as the front part and firmly connected to the hollow core of the coil, is made of a material that conducts heat well.
  • the hollow coil core 1 is electrically isolated from the induction coil 3 surrounding it.
  • the connection ends 8 of the induction coil 3 are electrically permanently connected to a high-frequency generator, not shown. This feeds the induction coil with high-frequency current and, through a strong alternating magnetic field, causes induction heating of the hollow core of the coil, caused by eddy currents.
  • a Kickel-iron connection for example, can be considered as an alloy for the hollow core of the coil.
  • the heating time is essentially dependent on the output of the generator and can be reduced by up to one second if small solder injectors are used.
  • the feed speed of the solder wire, whether pulsed or continuous, largely depends on the energy reserve of the generator.
  • the high-frequency prenerator can be operated as a simple oscillator circuit using a mains-isolating matching transformer on the mains.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
PCT/DE1988/000623 1987-10-13 1988-10-05 Solder injector with high-frequency heating WO1989003272A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3734550.8 1987-10-13
DE19873734550 DE3734550A1 (de) 1987-10-13 1987-10-13 Hochfrequenzbeheizter lotinjektor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1989003272A1 true WO1989003272A1 (en) 1989-04-20

Family

ID=6338199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1988/000623 WO1989003272A1 (en) 1987-10-13 1988-10-05 Solder injector with high-frequency heating

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0351419A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3734550A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1989003272A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4235722C1 (de) * 1992-10-23 1994-04-14 Werner Bruns Koaxiales Lötkabel
DE4238940C1 (de) * 1992-11-19 1994-01-20 Werner Bruns Induktortubus für Lotinjektoren
DE59605457D1 (de) * 1995-07-01 2000-07-27 Esec Sa Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Austragen von flüssigem Lot
EP1393845B1 (de) * 2002-03-08 2006-09-20 Unaxis International Trading Ltd Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Auftragen von Lot auf ein Substrat
SG106126A1 (en) 2002-03-08 2004-09-30 Esec Trading Sa Method and apparatus for dispensing solder on a substrate
EP1342525A1 (de) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-10 ESEC Trading SA Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Auftragen von Lot auf ein Substrat

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3100166A1 (de) * 1981-01-07 1982-08-05 Ernst Willi Dr. 7100 Heilbronn Haag "loetgeraet mit loetmittelzufuhr"
EP0244382A1 (en) * 1986-04-29 1987-11-04 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Method and device for soldering or brazing

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7027356U (de) * 1970-07-21 1970-10-15 Sonnberger Felix Einhand-loetstab.
US3662152A (en) * 1971-03-05 1972-05-09 Cooper Ind Inc Thermomagnetic soldering tip assembly and method
FR2348005A1 (fr) * 1976-04-16 1977-11-10 Radiotechnique Compelec Pannes pour fers a souder a regulation thermostatique
DE3612341A1 (de) * 1986-04-11 1987-10-15 Franz Ummen Einhandloetgeraet mit lotinjektor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3100166A1 (de) * 1981-01-07 1982-08-05 Ernst Willi Dr. 7100 Heilbronn Haag "loetgeraet mit loetmittelzufuhr"
EP0244382A1 (en) * 1986-04-29 1987-11-04 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Method and device for soldering or brazing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3734550A1 (de) 1989-04-27
EP0351419A1 (de) 1990-01-24
DE3734550C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-11-02

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