WO1986004544A1 - Procede de detoxication d'ordures entreposees dans un conteneur de collecte et de compactage - Google Patents

Procede de detoxication d'ordures entreposees dans un conteneur de collecte et de compactage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1986004544A1
WO1986004544A1 PCT/CH1985/000178 CH8500178W WO8604544A1 WO 1986004544 A1 WO1986004544 A1 WO 1986004544A1 CH 8500178 W CH8500178 W CH 8500178W WO 8604544 A1 WO8604544 A1 WO 8604544A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
detoxification
container
garbage
collection
ozone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1985/000178
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Oleg Jakovlew
Original Assignee
Sed S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sed S.A. filed Critical Sed S.A.
Publication of WO1986004544A1 publication Critical patent/WO1986004544A1/fr
Priority to FI863985A priority Critical patent/FI863985A0/fi
Priority to NO863979A priority patent/NO863979L/no
Priority to DK482086A priority patent/DK482086D0/da

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04—Heat
    • A61L2/06—Hot gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202—Ozone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003—Details
    • B30B9/3017—Odor eliminating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention has the purpose that in the collection room of a garbage. Treat imported and compacted waste containers so that disinfection and odor control is achieved. In order to counter the increasing transport costs due to the less often required removal of the garbage, ever larger containers are being used. Today, compressors are used on containers that enable a> compression ratio of up to 6: 1, which then often leads to dehydration of the waste brought in.
  • the invention tries to counter the difficulties mentioned above by installing a detoxification and sterilization device.
  • a detoxification and sterilization device For example, the targeted use of chemicals can make the goods brought into the collection room germ-free.
  • other means such as hot steam, ozone or laser beams can also be used for this detoxification.
  • the hot steam is preferably generated in a once-through heater; the chemicals, like the ozone, are fed into the ring tube 9 under high pressure.
  • a high-intensity laser beam of UV light for disinfection and sterilization could also be used.
  • the waste collecting space 10 has an emptying opening on the back, which is closed by a cover 11. As can be seen from the enlarged FIG. 2, a particularly good seal 12 is provided between the plate 11 and the container wall.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

Les ordures introduites dans une chambre de compactage (4) sont comprimées par une presse (5a, 5b) et arrivent par une porte automatique dans une chambre de collecte (10) d'un conteneur. Un dispositif de détoxication (9) qui entoure la porte automatique, désinfecte et stérilise les ordures qui arrivent, à l'aide d'ozone, de vapeur et d'agents chimiques.
PCT/CH1985/000178 1985-02-11 1985-12-19 Procede de detoxication d'ordures entreposees dans un conteneur de collecte et de compactage WO1986004544A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI863985A FI863985A0 (fi) 1985-02-11 1986-10-02 Foerfarande foer avgiftning av i en avfallsuppsamlings- och komprimeringsbehaollare uppsamlat avfall.
NO863979A NO863979L (no) 1985-02-11 1986-10-06 Fremgangsmaate for avgifting av avfall samlet i en avfalls- og kompresjonsbeholder.
DK482086A DK482086D0 (da) 1985-02-11 1986-10-09 Fremgangsmaade til afgiftning af affald samlet i en affaldssamle- og pressecontainer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00416/85-5 1985-02-11
CH416/85A CH656536A5 (de) 1985-02-11 1985-02-11 Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem muellsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem muell.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1986004544A1 true WO1986004544A1 (fr) 1986-08-14

Family

ID=4186535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1985/000178 WO1986004544A1 (fr) 1985-02-11 1985-12-19 Procede de detoxication d'ordures entreposees dans un conteneur de collecte et de compactage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0211847A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5232486A (fr)
CH (1) CH656536A5 (fr)
DK (1) DK482086D0 (fr)
FI (1) FI863985A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1986004544A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2673389A1 (fr) * 1991-03-01 1992-09-04 Serres Patrick Procede et dispositif de decontamination d'objets metalliques.
WO1994001145A1 (fr) * 1992-07-14 1994-01-20 Heinz Zelno Procede et dispositif pour l'elimination de materiaux contenant des germes infectieux
WO2005092744A1 (fr) * 2004-03-17 2005-10-06 Stephen Anthony Wheeler Dispositif et procede de decontamination par traitement a l'ozone des ordures menageres transportees par benne a ordures

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3627367C1 (de) * 1986-08-12 1987-12-17 Wolfgang Schinke Vorrichtung zum Sterilisieren von Muell,insbesondere Infektionsmuell
DE3913472A1 (de) * 1989-04-24 1990-10-25 Pilema S R L Verfahren zur sterilisation von medizinalabfaellen
DK174569B1 (da) * 1998-12-23 2003-06-23 Ewoc As Fremgangsmåde og anlæg til udnyttelse af kildesorteret, organisk husholdningsaffald
CN112938252B (zh) * 2021-02-27 2022-08-09 青岛大学附属医院 一种医疗防疫用垃圾收集装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2026117A1 (de) * 1969-11-05 1971-05-19 Whirlpool Corp , Benton Harbor, Mich (V St A ) Abfallverdichter mit Spruhvor richtung
FR2127935A5 (fr) * 1971-03-03 1972-10-13 Voskuil Pieter
DE2122177A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1972-12-07 Miele & Cie, 4830 Gütersloh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Müllzersetzung in Müllpressen
DE2160460A1 (de) * 1971-12-06 1973-06-20 Meiller Fahrzeuge Muellpresse
US3768398A (en) * 1972-03-07 1973-10-30 M Ullman Compacting apparatus
US3926107A (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-12-16 Peter Dunlap Apparatus for applying deodorizing chemicals to compacted refuse
DE2950638A1 (de) * 1979-12-15 1981-07-02 Theodor 4600 Dortmund Lentjes Verfahren zur behandlung von infektioesem muell, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2026117A1 (de) * 1969-11-05 1971-05-19 Whirlpool Corp , Benton Harbor, Mich (V St A ) Abfallverdichter mit Spruhvor richtung
FR2127935A5 (fr) * 1971-03-03 1972-10-13 Voskuil Pieter
DE2122177A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1972-12-07 Miele & Cie, 4830 Gütersloh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Müllzersetzung in Müllpressen
DE2160460A1 (de) * 1971-12-06 1973-06-20 Meiller Fahrzeuge Muellpresse
US3768398A (en) * 1972-03-07 1973-10-30 M Ullman Compacting apparatus
US3926107A (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-12-16 Peter Dunlap Apparatus for applying deodorizing chemicals to compacted refuse
DE2950638A1 (de) * 1979-12-15 1981-07-02 Theodor 4600 Dortmund Lentjes Verfahren zur behandlung von infektioesem muell, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2673389A1 (fr) * 1991-03-01 1992-09-04 Serres Patrick Procede et dispositif de decontamination d'objets metalliques.
WO1994001145A1 (fr) * 1992-07-14 1994-01-20 Heinz Zelno Procede et dispositif pour l'elimination de materiaux contenant des germes infectieux
AU667225B2 (en) * 1992-07-14 1996-03-14 Heinz Zelno Method and device for the disposal of material containing potentially infectious germs
WO2005092744A1 (fr) * 2004-03-17 2005-10-06 Stephen Anthony Wheeler Dispositif et procede de decontamination par traitement a l'ozone des ordures menageres transportees par benne a ordures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI863985A (fi) 1986-10-02
DK482086A (da) 1986-10-09
DK482086D0 (da) 1986-10-09
CH656536A5 (de) 1986-07-15
EP0211847A1 (fr) 1987-03-04
AU5232486A (en) 1986-08-26
FI863985A0 (fi) 1986-10-02

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