WO1984000191A1 - Ensemble de pieces pour l'installation d'un vitrage isolant - Google Patents
Ensemble de pieces pour l'installation d'un vitrage isolant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1984000191A1 WO1984000191A1 PCT/DE1983/000112 DE8300112W WO8400191A1 WO 1984000191 A1 WO1984000191 A1 WO 1984000191A1 DE 8300112 W DE8300112 W DE 8300112W WO 8400191 A1 WO8400191 A1 WO 8400191A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- kit according
- sealing
- pieces
- spacer
- sealing material
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5418—Permanently fixing of an additional unframed pane
Definitions
- the invention relates to a kit for retrofitting insulating glazing to existing single or multiple glazed windows, doors or the like. with a single pane of glass and arranged all around at its edges and thus - with the interposition of a seal - inseparably connected, hollow, a molecular sieve receiving spacer strips, which are also inseparably placed with the interposition of a seal on the existing glazing and with a lamination frame for the end cover.
- Insulating glazings have become known which consist of two glass panes which are fixedly spaced apart from one another by means of spacer strips and are airtight or water vapor-tight. If existing single glazing in doors or windows is to be replaced by such insulating glazing, a considerable amount of work is required. The existing putty joints must be expanded after the existing glazing has been removed. According to special regulations, the insulating glazing must then be reinserted into the expanded putty joints. In order to save or significantly reduce the associated work or cost, double glazing has become known in which, in addition to the existing glazing, a hinged glazing solution is attached to the door or window frame. This is done in order to be able to remove dirt or moisture from the space between the two glass panes as a result of leaks. Although the existing glazing can be retained, the installation of the additional glass pane must be carried out by experts, just like the installation of the finished double glazing. If laypeople tried to create this double glazing using the do-it-yourself process, subsequent disturbances in the double glazing would be inevitable.
- the front pane forms a unit with a spacer to which it is firmly connected by an adhesive.
- the surface of the spacer facing the single-pane glazing being provided with an adhesive which forms a gas-tight connection between it and the front pane when inserted into the pane of the single-pane glazing (DE-GM 77 19 752).
- Hygroscopic material is arranged in the hollow spacers as a so-called molecular sieve.
- double glazing can only be created by specialists using the do-it-yourself method.
- disturbances for example when applying the adhesive when inserting sealant or when Ein bring the molecular sieves inevitable when bringing the corners of the spacers together.
- a multi-pane glazing originally for single-glazed windows to insulating glass windows, which is characterized by an edge composite structure consisting of a spacer frame, sealing compound, a molecular sieve and an adhesive on a single glass pane, which forms a multi-pane insulating glazing after being joined together with an already glazed simple pane (DE- GM 7707 013.4).
- kit for insulating glazing of windows, doors or the like, which already have single glazing has become known.
- This kit is characterized by a single glass pane with circumferentially arranged and releasably connected spacer strips at its edges for mounting on the already existing single glazing
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of creating a kit for retrofitting insulating glazing of the type mentioned above, by which a layperson is repaired, with great certainty even attaching double glazing to existing single and multiple glazed windows and doors.
- the spacer strips can be offered in different lengths. They can then be shortened to the length required after purchase. The spacers are matched to the dimensions of the spacer strips. At the same time, they completely fill the space between the spacer strips. Because channels for receiving sealing material are provided on the surfaces of the spacer strips and spacers facing the glass panes, this sealing material is easy to apply, without the previously unavoidable smearing that will later be visible through the glass panes.
- the intermediate pieces between their insertion ends have a center piece which is reinforced with respect to the dimensions of the spacer strips and against which the end faces of the walls of the hollow spacer strips lie. If intermediate pieces and spacer strips are therefore put together, a so-called spacing frame can be created which has end faces or boundary surfaces lying in one plane with respect to the glass panes.
- the spacers can be filled with molecular sieve. This molecular sieve or the moisture-absorbing material is added to the kit in the form of airtight tubes.
- the tubes can be fitted with cartridges through which the molecular sieve is filled into the hollow spacer bars, while avoiding moisture absorption.
- the intermediate pieces can have different shapes. In a first exemplary embodiment, the intermediate pieces have insertion ends running at right angles to one another. These spacers are usually used to join the spacer strips at the corners.
- the intermediate pieces have straight lines to one another
- spacers are used, for example, in large windows and doors to join spacer strips, the length of which is less than the length of the door or window glazing.
- the Intermediate pieces at any angle between 180 ° insertion ends.
- These spacers are generally used to join spacer strips, which are generally shorter than the spacer strips mentioned above. These spacers can be used to adapt the double glazing to curved areas of doors and window frames. Here, too, the spacers are filled with molecular sieves before being plugged together with the spacers.
- the surfaces of the middle pieces of the intermediate pieces facing the glass panes have channels for receiving sealing material in accordance with the spacer strips.
- the sealing material in the initial state is designed as a strand or cord with a cross section that corresponds to the cross section of the channel or channels in the spacer strips or intermediate pieces.
- the strand or cord-shaped sealing material can easily be added to the kit so that sticking or soiling of the hands is avoided.
- a special embodiment of the kit according to the invention is characterized in that a channel is provided in each surface of the spacer strips and the intermediate pieces facing a glass pane semicircular cross section is provided, and that the sealing material is designed as a sealing cord with a round cross section in the initial state, which corresponds to the shape of the channels. Since the sealing material is soft, any layperson can simply insert the circular cord into the associated channels and then cut it to length. When assembled with the respective glass plate, the sealing material can then spread over the entire width of the spacer bar or the intermediate piece.
- sealing pieces are provided which cover the outer surface of the intermediate pieces and the adjacent edge regions of the adjoining spacer strips. This is used to seal a secure seal, even by laypeople, of the critical areas between two colliding spacer strips.
- the sealing pieces and the sealing material, especially the sealing strands or cords are designed as a water vapor barrier. It is advantageous if butyl known per se is used as a water vapor barrier.
- the areas between the window and door frames and the spacer strips as well as the two glass panes are filled with sealing strips. When rolled up, these can also be added to the kit in the required quantity. By pulling more or less strongly when inserting the sealing strands into the gaps provided, the amount of material can vary rooms to be sealed.
- sealing pieces on the outer surfaces of the intermediate pieces and the edge areas of the spacers can reach up to window or door frames. Without changing anything at the core of the invention, however, sealing material can also be additionally provided between the sealing pieces and the window or door frame.
- spacing blocks are provided between the spacer strips and the opposite areas of the window and door frames.
- the spacers are placed on the window frame before the sealing strips are inserted.
- the glass pane with the spacer strips is placed on the spacer blocks and folded down. This makes it possible for the glass pane to be added to the existing glass pane without the windows or doors having to be removed.
- the edge area of the single glass pane and the sealing bar, if necessary, the inner area of the window or door frame are covered by a laminating frame.
- FIG. 2 shows a spacer bar in a perspective view
- FIG. 3 shows an intermediate piece
- FIG. 4 an intermediate piece
- FIG. 5 an intermediate piece
- FIG. 7 shows a particularly preferred embodiment of a spacer bar
- FIG 9 shows a special version according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically a window or door frame 2 with an existing pane 1 in a perspective view. To the right of this is indicated a single glass pane 4, which is provided with a circumferential hollow spacer 5 according to FIG. 2 along the edges.
- the pane 4 with the spacer strips is dimensioned such that it fits onto the existing pane 1, a sufficiently large cavity remaining between the inner edges of the window or door frame 2 and the outer surfaces of the spacer strip 5, which is sealed with sealing material 22 or spacer blocks 23 can be filled in according to FIG.
- the edge areas are covered with a laminating frame 15.
- Figure 2 shows in detail the used or known spacer bar 5, which is hollow.
- the spacer bar 5 has a rectangular cross section, has end openings 6 and end faces 7 of the walls 8 of the spacer bar.
- a so-called molecular sieve 13 made of water vapor-absorbing material is indicated schematically within the spacer bar 5. So that the air between the two disks 1 and 4 has access to the molecular sieve 13, corresponding openings 14 are provided on the inner surface of the spacer bar 5.
- FIG. 3 shows an intermediate piece 16 with a middle piece 18 and insertion ends 17 running at right angles to one another.
- the middle piece 18 is reinforced with respect to the insertion ends 17 in such a way that, when plugged together with the spacer strips, it has boundary surfaces lying in one plane and facing the glass surfaces.
- Figure 4 shows a modification of an intermediate piece 16a with a central piece 18 and insertion ends which form an angle of 180 ° to each other.
- two spacer strips 5 are shown in dashed lines, which indicate that they abut against the edges of the center piece 18.
- Figure 5 finally shows a further embodiment of an intermediate piece 16b, in which the insertion ends form an arbitrary angle between 180 °.
- Figure 6 shows the formation of a corner.
- the spacer strips 5 provided with straight end faces are plugged onto the insertion ends 17 of an intermediate piece 16 according to FIG. 3.
- a seal tion corner piece 21 is provided, which also covers the edge regions 11 of the spacer strips 5.
- the end faces 7 of the spacers or spacer strips 5 lie close to the corresponding surfaces of the central piece 18 of the intermediate piece 16.
- the area between the spacer strips 5 and the door frame 2 is filled with sealing strands 22.
- FIG. 4 shows a sealing piece 21a which can be used in connection with intermediate pieces 16a or in a modified form with intermediate pieces 16b.
- the spacer 5 according to FIG. 2 and the spacing 5 according to FIG. 6 show channels 10, which can also be seen in detail from FIGS. 7 and 8.
- channels 10 strand-shaped sealing material 20 or cord-shaped sealing material 20a with a round cross section or the cross section corresponding to the channels 10 is inserted.
- These channels in conjunction with the correspondingly shaped strands or cords made of sealing material make it very easy to attach sealing material to the spacer strips.
- the channels 10 in the surfaces 9 of the spacer strips 5 facing the glass panes 1 and 4 continue in the middle pieces 18 as channels 19, 19a and 19b.
- FIG. 8 finally shows spacer blocks 23 which are placed on the corresponding areas of the window or door frame 2 before the single glass pane 4 is introduced. They serve - above all when attaching large single glass panes 4 as a support and allow installation in the non-removed state of the windows or doors.
- Figure 5 shows that the existing disc 1 is fixed with putty 3 in the frame 2.
- Figure 9 finally shows a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, which shows how rather shorter spacer strips 5 can be assembled by means of the intermediate pieces 16b.
- This training is used with advantage where the windows or doors have arches.
- longer spacer bars running vertically can then be attached by means of corresponding intermediate pieces.
- the intermediate piece 16, 16a, 16b consists of deformable material so that it can be easily adapted to the desired angles between the middle piece 18 and the insertion ends 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823223524 DE3223524C2 (de) | 1982-06-24 | 1982-06-24 | Bausatz für Isolierverglasung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1984000191A1 true WO1984000191A1 (fr) | 1984-01-19 |
Family
ID=6166695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1983/000112 WO1984000191A1 (fr) | 1982-06-24 | 1983-06-18 | Ensemble de pieces pour l'installation d'un vitrage isolant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0112857A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1226761A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3223524C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1984000191A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2550577A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-02-15 | Freudenberg Carl | Jeu d'elements pour assembler au moins deux vitres a joint etanche et a un certain ecartement mutuel |
US4719728A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1988-01-19 | Lars Eriksson | Profile spacing element for forming a window comprising more than one glass in a window frame |
EP1847675A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-24 | Saint-Gobain Glass France S.A. | Connecteur pour raccorder deux extrémités creuses de profilé |
WO2009043980A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Connecteur pour raccorder deux extremites creuses de profile |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8812216U1 (de) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-02-08 | Helmut Lingemann GmbH & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Mehrscheibenisolierglas-Element |
NO177867C (no) * | 1988-09-27 | 1995-12-06 | Lingemann Helmut Gmbh & Co | Avstandsholdeinnretning for et flerlags isolerglass, samt fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en slik avstandsholdeinnretning |
DE102011112169A1 (de) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-02-28 | Aerogas Gmbh | Abstandhalter zur Beabstandung von Glasscheiben |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3122116A (en) * | 1960-03-14 | 1964-02-25 | Foster M Hagmann | Seal |
FR2204238A5 (fr) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-05-17 | Heuschkel Druckgussfabrik | |
DE7530130U (de) * | 1975-09-24 | 1976-01-29 | Glaverta Glasverarbeitungsgesellschaft Mbh, 5100 Aachen | Abstandshalterahmen für eine Isolierglasscheibe |
FR2301676A2 (fr) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-09-17 | Poignon Andre | Procede et dispositif pour transformer des vitrages simples en vitrages doubles isolants |
FR2311167A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-13 | 1976-12-10 | Rosset Sa Ets H | Procede de montage d'un chassis a double vitrage et element prefabrique s'y rapportant |
DE2625993A1 (de) * | 1976-06-10 | 1977-12-15 | Lingemann Helmut | Abstandhalterrahmen fuer mehrfach- isolierglasscheiben |
FR2405907A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-15 | 1979-05-11 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Entretoise pour vitrage isolant a vitres multiples, procede et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
US4208849A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-06-24 | Lamb James V | Multiple glazed window and method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK169476A (da) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-10-13 | Scanglas As | Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af et termovindue med mindst to glasruder og samleorgan til udovelse af fremgangsmaden |
DE2627920B2 (de) * | 1976-06-22 | 1978-11-02 | Glaverta Glasverarbeitungsgesellschaft Mbh, 5100 Aachen | Eckverbindungswinkel zur Verbindung zweier Abstandshalteprofile eines Mehrscheibenisolierglases |
DE7823498U1 (de) * | 1978-08-05 | 1979-01-04 | Zern, Klaus, 5451 Anhausen | Bausatz fuer eine isolierverglasung |
-
1982
- 1982-06-24 DE DE19823223524 patent/DE3223524C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-06-18 WO PCT/DE1983/000112 patent/WO1984000191A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-06-18 EP EP19830901905 patent/EP0112857A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-06-24 CA CA000431154A patent/CA1226761A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3122116A (en) * | 1960-03-14 | 1964-02-25 | Foster M Hagmann | Seal |
FR2204238A5 (fr) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-05-17 | Heuschkel Druckgussfabrik | |
FR2301676A2 (fr) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-09-17 | Poignon Andre | Procede et dispositif pour transformer des vitrages simples en vitrages doubles isolants |
FR2311167A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-13 | 1976-12-10 | Rosset Sa Ets H | Procede de montage d'un chassis a double vitrage et element prefabrique s'y rapportant |
DE7530130U (de) * | 1975-09-24 | 1976-01-29 | Glaverta Glasverarbeitungsgesellschaft Mbh, 5100 Aachen | Abstandshalterahmen für eine Isolierglasscheibe |
DE2625993A1 (de) * | 1976-06-10 | 1977-12-15 | Lingemann Helmut | Abstandhalterrahmen fuer mehrfach- isolierglasscheiben |
FR2405907A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-15 | 1979-05-11 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Entretoise pour vitrage isolant a vitres multiples, procede et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
US4208849A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-06-24 | Lamb James V | Multiple glazed window and method |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2550577A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-02-15 | Freudenberg Carl | Jeu d'elements pour assembler au moins deux vitres a joint etanche et a un certain ecartement mutuel |
US4719728A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1988-01-19 | Lars Eriksson | Profile spacing element for forming a window comprising more than one glass in a window frame |
EP1847675A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-24 | Saint-Gobain Glass France S.A. | Connecteur pour raccorder deux extrémités creuses de profilé |
FR2900218A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-26 | Saint Gobain | Connecteur pour raccorder deux extremites creuses de profile |
WO2009043980A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Connecteur pour raccorder deux extremites creuses de profile |
CN101815840B (zh) * | 2007-10-03 | 2012-05-09 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 用于连接两个中空型材端部的连接器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1226761A (fr) | 1987-09-15 |
EP0112857A1 (fr) | 1984-07-11 |
DE3223524A1 (de) | 1983-12-29 |
DE3223524C2 (de) | 1984-04-26 |
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