WO1983001963A1 - Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel - Google Patents

Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1983001963A1
WO1983001963A1 PCT/FR1981/000156 FR8100156W WO8301963A1 WO 1983001963 A1 WO1983001963 A1 WO 1983001963A1 FR 8100156 W FR8100156 W FR 8100156W WO 8301963 A1 WO8301963 A1 WO 8301963A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
loom
bobbins
frame
arm
axis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1981/000156
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
D Inville Stanislas Mari Amyot
Original Assignee
Amyot D'inville, Stanislas, Marie, Jean, Gabriel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amyot D'inville, Stanislas, Marie, Jean, Gabriel filed Critical Amyot D'inville, Stanislas, Marie, Jean, Gabriel
Priority to PCT/FR1981/000156 priority Critical patent/WO1983001963A1/en
Priority to AU78923/81A priority patent/AU7892381A/en
Publication of WO1983001963A1 publication Critical patent/WO1983001963A1/en

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H3/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/24—Flyer or like arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a loom making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the yarn obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bobbins or cans of loom with its spinning device, the support frame on which it turns, the electric motor, the belt tension adjustment device, the protective sheaths which are placed on this support frame, the twisting, skein and filling devices for spools or bobbins of loom, which are adapted on this frame.
  • the principle of the hand spinning loom called a "spinning wheel", consists in twisting a fiber by passing it through a rotating spindle and then winding it on a spool by means of a frame called a pin.
  • This assembly constitutes the spinning device and it is the difference in speed of rotation between the pin carrying the spindle and the spool which makes it possible to obtain a correctly twisted and wound wire.
  • the spinning wheels built according to the traditional method do not allow the precision or the speed of work which are currently sought.
  • the spinning device the subject of my cited French patent, should undergo a simplification of the shape of the frame and a modification of the coil.
  • the present invention as characterized in 2 claims, solves the problem of creating a loom allowing, on the same device, to spin by hand, to twist the yarn obtained, to put it into a hank and to fill spools or bobbins of loom.
  • the advantages obtained thanks to this invention consis ⁇ tent in that one can do these operations, with more fa ⁇ cility and speed, on this device which is robust, compact, easy to transport and well protected.
  • the protective cover enveloping the wiring device and the upper part of the motor protective sheath are not shown Plate 2 - Figure 2 - Right view.
  • FIG. 3 left view.
  • One of the protective covers enveloping the spinning device is shown ajar.
  • Plate 3 - Twisting device - Figure 4 front view
  • the spinning device is carried by a support frame formed by two vertical walls (8) assembled by interlocking
  • Two protective covers (13) surround the spinning device on either side of the frame. Hoods, which are not shown, protect the motor and the pulleys.
  • the adjustment of the speed variation of the reel with respect to that of the frame is carried out by a tensioning roller, constituted by an axis (15) passing through the frame and comprising on one side, a lever arm (16) maneuvered by the user, and, on the other, an arm carrying a mad pulley (17).
  • a tensioning roller constituted by an axis (15) passing through the frame and comprising on one side, a lever arm (16) maneuvered by the user, and, on the other, an arm carrying a mad pulley (17).
  • the wire twisting device, supported by lon ⁇ gerons (18) is constituted by a vertical frame (19), carrying the coils (20) and (21).
  • the tangling device is constituted by a square (22), supported by side members (8), on which rotates a three-pointed star (23) having at their ends, arranged perpendicularly, a rod (24) serving to receive the wire.
  • the apparatus for filling the bobbins or cans of weaving formula ⁇ tier consists of a pulley (25) serving as a housing for ball bearings, extended by a cone (26) and a threaded rod (27) on which is screwed a second cone (28) for immobilizing the coil.
  • the pulley rotates on an axis (29) which fits on one of the hollow cylindrical cross members (10).
  • the arm (2) of the frame (1) laterally carries a reel (3) and, to restore the dynamic balance of the mobile equipment, the arm (2) is offset relative to the 'axis of the other arm, in the opposite direction to that where this reel is located.
  • the cheeks of the spool (7) have, in their center, a blind hole in which fits, on one side, the drive axis (5) secured to the coil by two pins (46), and on the other, turns the spindle (6).
  • the support frame includes housings for the ball bearings of the spinning device, housings for the removable feet (14), holes for the passage of the axis of the adjusting device (15), holes for the fixing the motor support plate (38).
  • a carrying handle (30) is provided in the upper crosspiece (9) which carries locking devices (31) of the protective covers of the spinning device.
  • the hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) are both constituent elements of the frame, articulations for the covers (13) for protecting the spinning device and the support for the side members (18) carrying the twisting devices, to be put in skein and bobbin winding.
  • the removable feet (14) are fixed to the vertical walls (8) by bolts (40) passing through them, tightened by wing nuts.
  • the beams (18) supporting the twisting and skein devices fit into the hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) and are immobilized 1 * inside these sleepers by a cnae (41) tightening the split end of the longitudinal members (18) against the internal wall of the crossmember (10) by means of a threaded rod (42) and the oreil ⁇ nut (43).
  • the coils turn on one side on studs (32) fi ⁇ és on one side of the frame (19), and on the other on removable pins (33) which allow to place the coils.
  • These pins have a lug (34), located laterally, allowing them to be locked.
  • one of the branches (23) is broken to receive a pressure-reducing arm (35) which is pierced in its middle part with an oblong hole (36) for the passage of the bolt (47 ) tightened by ini.écrou à oreil ⁇ les and, at its end with a fork / for the coulis-
  • the plate (38), sliding in the guide imprint (49), which fixes the motor (12) to the vertical wall (8) of the support frame, has two oblong holes (39) to allow the adjustment of the height of the motor relative to the pulleys of the spinning device, according to the diameter of the motor pulley used, without changing the belts.
  • the cones (26) and (27) allow spools of different sizes to be placed.
  • the tension of the belt driving the spinning device is ensured by the arm (44) and its mobile counterweight (45) acting on the eccentric of the axis (29).
  • the pulley (25) serving as a cage for the ball bearings and the cone (26) form a single piece.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The arm (2) of the frame (1) of the spinning device, which carries laterally the take up roll (3), is offset with respect to the axis of the other arm. The flange of the bobine (7) comprises at its center a blind hole. The support frame of the spinning device is formed of two vertical parts (8) assembled to an upper headstock (9), to two cylindrical girders (10) and to the lower portion of the motor protection casing (11). It is supported by four removable legs (14) attached to the frame by means of bolts (40). The girders (10) are also used for hinging the protection hoods of the spinning device and for nesting support girders (18) of twisters, for making skeins and for filling bobbins and spools of looms. These girders are secured against motion by means of a cone clamped by a screw. The electric motor is fixed on the plate (38) which slides in the guiding print (49). The twisting device formed with a vertical frame (19), two pins and two spindles (33), locked by the snug (34), carries the bobbins (20 and 21). The device for turning the yarn into skeins is comprised of a star (23) with three branches of which one is broken away to carry a slackener arm (35). The apparatus for filling the spools fits in one of the girders (10) by its excentric axis carrying the rollers of the device.

Description

MACHINETEXTILEAUSAGEDOMESTIQUETELLEQUEROUET TEXTILE MACHINE AUSAGEDOMESTICSTELLEQUEROUET
L'invention concerne un métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau et de remplir des bobines ou des canettes de métier à tisser son dispositif de filage, le bati-support sur lequel il tourne, le moteur électrique, le dispositif de réglage de tension de courroie, les gaines de protection qui sont pla- cées sur ce bati-support, les dispositifs de retordage, de mise en écheveau et de remplissage de bobines ou canettes de métier à tisser, qui sont adaptés sur ce bâti.The invention relates to a loom making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the yarn obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bobbins or cans of loom with its spinning device, the support frame on which it turns, the electric motor, the belt tension adjustment device, the protective sheaths which are placed on this support frame, the twisting, skein and filling devices for spools or bobbins of loom, which are adapted on this frame.
Le principe du métier à filer à la main, appelé "rouet" consiste à tordre une fibre en la faisant passer dans une broche tournante puis à l'enrouler sur une bobine par l'in¬ termédiaire d'un cadre appelé épinglier. Cet ensemble cons¬ titue le dispositif de filage et c'est la différence de vi¬ tesse de rotation entre l'épinglier portant la broche et la bobine qui permet d'obtenir un fil correctement tordu et en- roulé.The principle of the hand spinning loom, called a "spinning wheel", consists in twisting a fiber by passing it through a rotating spindle and then winding it on a spool by means of a frame called a pin. This assembly constitutes the spinning device and it is the difference in speed of rotation between the pin carrying the spindle and the spool which makes it possible to obtain a correctly twisted and wound wire.
Sur des dispositifs connus, ce résultat est obtenu, dans le cas de courroie unique par un frein agissant sur la bo¬ bine tournant librement sur l'axe de l' pinglier et, dans le cas où l'épingler et la bobine sont entrainés chacun par une courroie, il est obtenu par la différence de tension entre les courroies.On known devices, this result is obtained, in the case of a single belt by a brake acting on the box rotating freely on the axis of the pinglier and, in the case where the pin and the reel are each driven by a belt, it is obtained by the tension difference between the belts.
On connait aussi mon brevet d'invention Français n°2 423 562 selon lequel un enrouleur distribuant le fil sur la bo¬ bine est disposé à l'intérieur d'un cadre dans le plan de ses montants et la bobine est entraînée d'un coté, par un embout rapporté sur l'axe d1entrainement et de l'autre, s'emboite dans un embout à collerette tournant sur la broche.We also know my French invention patent n ° 2 423 562 according to which a reel distributing the wire on the bo¬ bine is arranged inside a frame in the plane of its uprights and the reel is driven by a side, by a tip attached to the axis d 1 drive and the other, fits into a flange tip rotating on the spindle.
Les rouets construits selon la méthode traditionnelle ne permettent ni la précision ni la rapidité de travail qui sont actuellement recherchés. Le dispositif de filage, objet de mon brevet Français cité, devrait subir une simplifica¬ tion de la forme du cadre et une modification de la bobine. La présente invention telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans 2 les revendications, résoud le problème consistant à créer un métier permettant, sur le même appareil, de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu,de le mettre en écheveau et de remplir des bobines ou des canettes de métier à tisser. Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention, consis¬ tent en ce qu'on peut faire ces opérations, avec plus de fa¬ cilité et de rapidité, sur cet appareil qui est robuste, peu encombrant, facile à transporter et bien protégé.The spinning wheels built according to the traditional method do not allow the precision or the speed of work which are currently sought. The spinning device, the subject of my cited French patent, should undergo a simplification of the shape of the frame and a modification of the coil. The present invention as characterized in 2 claims, solves the problem of creating a loom allowing, on the same device, to spin by hand, to twist the yarn obtained, to put it into a hank and to fill spools or bobbins of loom. The advantages obtained thanks to this invention, consis¬ tent in that one can do these operations, with more fa¬ cility and speed, on this device which is robust, compact, easy to transport and well protected.
Dans ce qui suit, l'invention est exposée plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'éxecu¬ tion.In the following, the invention is explained in more detail using drawings representing only one mode of execution.
Les dessins annexés sont:The attached drawings are:
Planche 1 — Figure 1 — Vue de face. Le capot de protec—" • tion enveloppant le dispositif de filage et la partie haute de la gaine de protection du moteur ne sont pas représentés Planche 2 — Figure 2 - Vue de droite.Plate 1 - Figure 1 - Front view. The protective cover enveloping the wiring device and the upper part of the motor protective sheath are not shown Plate 2 - Figure 2 - Right view.
Figure 3 — vue de gauche. L'un des capots de protection enveloppant le dispositif de filage est représenté entr'ouvert. Planche 3 - Dispositif à retordre - Figure 4, vue de faceFigure 3 - left view. One of the protective covers enveloping the spinning device is shown ajar. Plate 3 - Twisting device - Figure 4, front view
- Figure 5; vue de profil Planche 4 — Appareil à faire les écheveaux.- Figure 5; side view Plate 4 - Apparatus for making skeins.
- Figure 6, vue de face.- Figure 6, front view.
- Figure 7, vue de profil Planche 5 — Figure 8 - Appareil à remplir les bobines ou les canettes de métier à tisser.- Figure 7, side view Plate 5 - Figure 8 - Apparatus for filling the bobbins or bobbins of the loom.
Planche 6 - Figure 9 — Vue d'ensemble.Plate 6 - Figure 9 - Overview.
Ils représentent un métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau et de rem plir des bobines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, compre¬ nant essentiellement un dispositif de filage formé par un ca¬ dre fermé régulier (1) portant un enrouleur (3) et recevant une bobine (4), entrainée d'un coté par son axe (5) et tour¬ nant de l'autre sur la broche (6). La bobine (4) est constituée par deux joues s 'emboîtant sur un tube.They represent a trade making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the thread obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bobbins or bobbins of loom, essentially comprising a spinning device formed by a ca¬ dre closed closed (1) carrying a reel (3) and receiving a coil (4), driven on one side by its axis (5) and turning on the other on the spindle (6). The coil (4) consists of two cheeks fitting onto a tube.
Le dispositif de filage est porté par un bati-support formé de deux parois verticales (8) assemblées par emboite-The spinning device is carried by a support frame formed by two vertical walls (8) assembled by interlocking
FEUEL E DE RUMPLACEMEWT ment et collage ou rivetage à une traverse haute (9), à deux traverses cylindriques creuses (10)etàla partie bas¬ se (11) de la gaine de protection du moteur. Un moteur élec trique (12), dont la poulie à double gorge entraine le dis- positif de filage par deux courroies plates, est fixé à l'u¬ ne des parois verticales (8) par l'intermédiaire d'une pla¬ quette (38).FEUEL E DE RUMPLACEMEWT ment and bonding or riveting to a high cross member (9), to two hollow cylindrical cross members (10) and to the bottom part (11) of the motor protective sheath. An electric motor (12), the double grooved pulley of which drives the spinning device by two flat belts, is fixed to the vertical walls (8) by means of a plate. (38).
Deux capots de protection (13) enveloppent le disposi¬ tif de filage de part et d'autre du bâti. Des capots,qui ne sont pas représentés, protègent le moteur et les poulies.Two protective covers (13) surround the spinning device on either side of the frame. Hoods, which are not shown, protect the motor and the pulleys.
Quatre pieds (14)emboités dans le bâti, supportent l'en semble des dispositifs.Four feet (14) fitted into the frame support all of the devices.
Le réglage de la variation de vitesse de la bobine par rapport à celle du cadre est réalisé par un galet tendeur, constitué par un axe (15) traversant le bâti et comportant d'un coté, un brasde levier (16) manoeuvré par l'utilisa¬ teur, et, de l'autre, un bras portant une poulie folle (17). •Le dispositif de retordage du fil, supporté par des lon¬ gerons (18), est constitué par un cadre vertical (19), por-- tant les bobines (20) et (21).The adjustment of the speed variation of the reel with respect to that of the frame is carried out by a tensioning roller, constituted by an axis (15) passing through the frame and comprising on one side, a lever arm (16) maneuvered by the user, and, on the other, an arm carrying a mad pulley (17). • The wire twisting device, supported by lon¬ gerons (18), is constituted by a vertical frame (19), carrying the coils (20) and (21).
Le dispositif de mise en écheveau est constitué par un équerre (22),supporté par des longerons ( 8), sur lequel tourne une étoile à trois branches (23) ayant à leur extré¬ mité, disposée perpendiculairement, une tige(24) servant à recevoir le fil.The tangling device is constituted by a square (22), supported by side members (8), on which rotates a three-pointed star (23) having at their ends, arranged perpendicularly, a rod (24) serving to receive the wire.
L'appareil à remplir les bobines ou les canettes de mé¬ tier à tisser est constitué par une poulie (25) servant de logement aux roulements à billes, prolongé par un cône (26) et une tige filetée (27) sur laquelle se visse un second cône (28) pour immobiliser la bobine. La poulie tourne sur un axe (29) qui s'emboite sur l'une des traverses cylindri¬ ques creuses (10).The apparatus for filling the bobbins or cans of weaving mé¬ tier consists of a pulley (25) serving as a housing for ball bearings, extended by a cone (26) and a threaded rod (27) on which is screwed a second cone (28) for immobilizing the coil. The pulley rotates on an axis (29) which fits on one of the hollow cylindrical cross members (10).
Conformément à la présente invention, le bras (2) du cadre (1) porte latéralement un enrouleur (3) et, pour ré- tablir l'équilibre dynamique de l'équipement mobile, le bras (2) est décalé par rapport à l'axe de l'autre bras, dans le sens opposé à celui où se situe cet enrouleur.According to the present invention, the arm (2) of the frame (1) laterally carries a reel (3) and, to restore the dynamic balance of the mobile equipment, the arm (2) is offset relative to the 'axis of the other arm, in the opposite direction to that where this reel is located.
Les joues de la bobine (7) comportent, en leur centre, un trou borgne dans lequel s'emboite, d'un coté, l'axe d'en¬ traînement (5) rendu solidaire de la bobine par deux ergots (46), et de l'autre, tourne la broche (6).The cheeks of the spool (7) have, in their center, a blind hole in which fits, on one side, the drive axis (5) secured to the coil by two pins (46), and on the other, turns the spindle (6).
Le bati-support comporte des logements pour les roule- ments à billes du dispositif de filage, des logements pour les pieds amovibles (14), des trous pour le passage de l'axe du dispositif de réglage (15), des trous pour la fixation de la plaquette support de moteur (38). Une poignée de portage (30) est ménagée dans la traverse haute (9) qui porte des dispositifs de verrouillage (31) des capots de protection du dispositif de filage. Les traverses cylindriques creuses (10) sont à la fois des éléments constitutifs du bâti, des articulations pour les capots (13) de protection du disposi¬ tif de filage et le support des longerons (18) portant les appareils à retordre, à mettre en écheveau et à bobiner les canettes.The support frame includes housings for the ball bearings of the spinning device, housings for the removable feet (14), holes for the passage of the axis of the adjusting device (15), holes for the fixing the motor support plate (38). A carrying handle (30) is provided in the upper crosspiece (9) which carries locking devices (31) of the protective covers of the spinning device. The hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) are both constituent elements of the frame, articulations for the covers (13) for protecting the spinning device and the support for the side members (18) carrying the twisting devices, to be put in skein and bobbin winding.
Les pieds amovibles (14) sont fixés sur les parois ver¬ ticales (8) par des boulons (40) les traversant, serrés par des écrous à oreilles. Les longerons (18) supportant les appareils à retordre et à mettre en écheveau s'emboitent dans les traverses cy¬ lindriques creuses (10) et sont immobilisés à 1*intérieur de ces traverses par un cnae(41) serrant l'extrémité fendue des longerons (18) contre la paroi interne de la traverse (10) au moyen d'une tige filetée (42) et de l'écrou à oreil¬ les (43).The removable feet (14) are fixed to the vertical walls (8) by bolts (40) passing through them, tightened by wing nuts. The beams (18) supporting the twisting and skein devices fit into the hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) and are immobilized 1 * inside these sleepers by a cnae (41) tightening the split end of the longitudinal members (18) against the internal wall of the crossmember (10) by means of a threaded rod (42) and the oreil¬ nut (43).
Dans le dispositif de retordage, les bobines tournent d'un coté sur des goujons (32)fiχés sur l'un des cotés du cadre (19), et, de l'autre sur des broches amovibles (33) qui permettent de placer les bobines. Ces broches compor¬ tent un ergot (34),situé latéralement, permettant de les verrouiller.In the twisting device, the coils turn on one side on studs (32) fiχés on one side of the frame (19), and on the other on removable pins (33) which allow to place the coils. These pins have a lug (34), located laterally, allowing them to be locked.
Dans le dispositif de mise en écheveau, l'une des bran¬ ches (23) est rompue pour recevoir un bras détendeur (35) qui est percé à sa partie médiane d'un trou oblong (36) pour le passage du boulon (47) serré par ini.écrou à oreil¬ les et, à son extrémité d'un enfourchemenτλ/pour le coulis-In the tangling device, one of the branches (23) is broken to receive a pressure-reducing arm (35) which is pierced in its middle part with an oblong hole (36) for the passage of the bolt (47 ) tightened by ini.écrou à oreil¬ les and, at its end with a fork / for the coulis-
O PI sèment de l'ergot de guidage (48) prolongé pour servir à 1'entraînement manuel.O PI sow the guide pin (48) extended to be used for manual drive.
La plaquette (38), coulissant dans l'empreinte de guida¬ ge (49), qui fixe le moteur (12) à la paroi verticale (8) du bati-support, comporte deux trous oblongs(39) pour per¬ mettre le réglage de la hauteur du moteur par rapport aux poulies du dispositif de filage, selon le diamètre de la poulie de moteur utilisée, sans changer les courroies.The plate (38), sliding in the guide imprint (49), which fixes the motor (12) to the vertical wall (8) of the support frame, has two oblong holes (39) to allow the adjustment of the height of the motor relative to the pulleys of the spinning device, according to the diameter of the motor pulley used, without changing the belts.
Dans le dispositif de remplissage des bobines ou des ca- nettes de métier à tisser, les cônes (26) et (27) permettent de placer des bobines de différente grandeur. La tension de la courroie entraînant le dispositif de filage est assurée par le bras (44) et son contrepoids mobile (45) agissant sur l'excentrique de l'axe (29). La poulie (25) servant de cage aux roulements à billes et le cône (26) ne forment qu'une seule et même pièce.In the device for filling spools or looms, the cones (26) and (27) allow spools of different sizes to be placed. The tension of the belt driving the spinning device is ensured by the arm (44) and its mobile counterweight (45) acting on the eccentric of the axis (29). The pulley (25) serving as a cage for the ball bearings and the cone (26) form a single piece.
OMPI WIPO

Claims

Revendications de brevet Patent claims
1 Métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau et de remplir des bo- bines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, constitué d'un dispositif de filage, formé par un cadre ré¬ gulier (1) portant l'enrouleur sur un de ses bras (2) et une bobine (4) tournant sur son axe, caractérisé en ce que l'enrouleur est situé latéralement au bras (2) du cadre (1) en ce que, pour rétablir l'équilibre dynami¬ que de l'équipement mobile, le bras (2), portant l'enrou¬ leur (3) est décalé par rapport à l'axe de l'autre bras, dans le sens opposé à celui où se situe cet enrouleur. 2 Métier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les joues de la bobine (7) comportent , en leur centre, un trou borgne dans lequel, d'un coté s'emboite l'axe d'en trainement (5), rendu solidaire par deux ergots 'éc, de l'au tre, tourne la broche (6). 3 Métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau et de remplir des bθτ-" bines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, constitué par un bâti—support formé de deux parois verticales (8) assem¬ blées par emboîtement à une traverse haute (9), à deux tra- verses cylindriques creuses (10) et à la partie basse (11) de la gaine de protection du moteur, caractérisé en ce que, dans les parties verticales (8), sont ménagés les logements des roulements à billes ( O) du dispositif de filage et les logements* des pieds amovibles J[14), les trous-de passage de l'axe (15) du dispositif de réglage, les trous de fixation de la plaquette (38) et l'empreinte de guidage (35), en ce que les traverses cylindriques creuses (10) sont à la fois des éléments constitutifs du bati-sup— port, des articulations pour les capots de protection (13), 1% support des longerons (18) et de l'appareil à remplir les bobines ou canettes de métier à tisser.1 loom making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the thread obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bobbins or bobbins of loom, consisting of a spinning device, formed by a regular frame (1) carrying the reel on one of its arms (2) and a reel (4) rotating on its axis, characterized in that the reel is located laterally on the arm (2) of the frame (1) in that, to restore the dynamic balance of the mobile equipment, the arm (2) carrying the reel (3) is offset with respect to the axis of the other arm, in the opposite direction to that where is this reel. 2 loom according to claim 1, characterized in that the cheeks of the coil (7) have, in their center, a blind hole in which, on one side fits the axis of entrainment (5), made secured by two lugs' ec, from the other, turns the spindle (6). 3 Craft making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the thread obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bθτ- "bines or cans of loom, constituted by a frame — support formed by two vertical walls (8) assembled by fitting to a high crosspiece (9), to two hollow cylindrical crosspieces (10) and to the low part (11) of the motor protective sheath, characterized in that, in the vertical parts (8 ), the housings of the ball bearings (O) of the spinning device and the housings * of the removable feet J [14) are provided, the through-holes of the axis (15) of the adjusting device, the fixing holes of the plate (38) and the guide imprint (35), in that the hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) are both constituent elements of the support structure, articulations for the protective covers (13) , 1% support for the side members (18) and the device for filling the spools or bobbins of the loom .
OMPI 4 Métier selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'immobilisation des pieds sur la bati-support est réa¬ lisée par serrage d'écrous à oreilles sur des boulons tra¬ versant les parois verticales (8) et les pieds (14). 5 Métier selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'une poignée de portage (30) est ménagée dans la traverse haute (9) qui porte des verrous pour les capots (31).WIPO 4 loom according to claim 3, characterized in that the immobilization of the feet on the support frame is réa¬ made by tightening wing nuts on bolts tra¬ pouring the vertical walls (8) and the feet (14) . 5 craft according to claim 3, characterized in that a carrying handle (30) is formed in the upper crosspiece (9) which carries locks for the covers (31).
6 Métier selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le moteur électrique (12) est fixé à la partie vertica- le du bati-support par une plaquette (38) coulissant dans une empreinte de guidage (49) qui est percée de deux trous oblongs (39) pour placer les boulons de fixation au bâti-- support. La distance entre le moteur et les poulies peut ainsi être réglée,selon le diamètre de la poulie moteur utilisée, sans changer les courroies.6 craft according to claim 3, characterized in that the electric motor (12) is fixed to the vertical part of the support frame by a plate (38) sliding in a guide cavity (49) which is pierced with two holes oblong (39) to place the fixing bolts to the support frame. The distance between the motor and the pulleys can thus be adjusted, depending on the diameter of the motor pulley used, without changing the belts.
7 Métier selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les longerons (18),supportant les appareils à retor¬ dre et à mettre en écheveau, s'emboitent dans les traverses cylindriques creuses (10) et sont immobilisés, à l'inté- rieur de ces travrses, par un cône (41) serrant l'extrémi¬ té fendue du longeron (18) contre la paroi interne de la traverse (10), au moyen de la tige filetée (42) et de l'é¬ crou à oreilles (43).7 loom according to claim 3, characterized in that the beams (18), supporting the devices to retor¬ dre and to be hanged, fit into the hollow cylindrical sleepers (10) and are immobilized inside laughing of these travrses, by a cone (41) tightening the split end of the beam (18) against the internal wall of the crosspiece (10), by means of the threaded rod (42) and the nut wing (43).
8 Métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau et de remplir des bo¬ bines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, constitué par un dispositif de retordage supporté par des longerons (18), formé d'un cadre vertical (19) portant des bobines (20) et (21), caractérisé en ce qu'elles tournent, d'un coté sur des gou¬ jons (32) placés sur le cadre et, de l'autre, sur des bro¬ ches amovibles (33) qui portent un ergot (34), situé laté¬ ralement à cette broche pour permettre leur verrouillage.8 Craft making it possible to spin by hand, to twist the thread obtained, to put it into a skein and to fill bobbins or bobbins of weaving loom, constituted by a twisting device supported by longitudinal members (18), formed a vertical frame (19) carrying the coils (20) and (21), characterized in that they rotate, on one side on studs (32) placed on the frame and, on the other, on removable pins (33) which carry a lug (34), located laterally on this pin to allow them to be locked.
9 Métier permettant de filer à la main, de retordre e fϋ obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau, de remplir des bobines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, constitué par un dispositif de mise en écheveau formé d'un équerre (22)9 Craft making it possible to spin by hand, to twist e fϋ obtained, to put it into a skein, to fill bobbins or cans of weaving loom, constituted by a skein device formed by a square (22)
( OMPI porté par des longerons (18), sur lequel tourne une étoile à trois branches (23), à l'extrémité desquelles se trouve une tige (24) destinée à recevoir le fil, caractérisé en ce que l'une des branches de l'étoile (23) qui est rompue pour recevoir un bras détendeur(35 est percé, en sa partie médiane, d'un trou oblong (36), pour le passa¬ ge du boulon (47) serré par un écrou à oreilles et, à son extrémité, d'un enfourchement pour le coulissèment d'un es- got de guidage (48) prolongé pour servir à 1'entraînement manuel.(WIPO carried by side members (18), on which rotates a three-pointed star (23), at the end of which is a rod (24) intended to receive the wire, characterized in that one of the branches of the star (23) which is broken to receive a pressure reducing arm (35 is pierced, in its middle part, with an oblong hole (36), for the passage of the bolt (47) tightened by a wing nut and, at its end, a fork for the sliding of a guide pin (48) extended to be used for manual drive.
.10 Métier permettant de filer à la mainj de retordre le fil obtenu, de le mettre en écheveau, de remplir des bobi¬ nes ou canettes de métier à tisser, constitué par un dis¬ positif à remplir des bobines ou des canettes de métier à tisser, formé d'un axe (29) s'emboîtant dans l'une des tra¬ verses cylindriques creuses (10) portant une poulie (25) formant cage de roulement à billes, prolongée par une par¬ tie conique (26) et une tige filetée (27) sur laquelle se visse un.second cône (28), caractérisé en ce que la disposition conique permet la po¬ se de bobines ou de canettes de métier à tisser de gran¬ deur différente, en ce que la poulie (25") est entrainée depuis le moteur par une courroie et que le réglage de la tension de cette courroie est assuré par le bras (44) et son con¬ trepoids mobile agissant sur l'excentrique de l'axe (29), en ce que la poulie (25),formant cage de rou¬ lement à billes?et le cône (26), ne sont qu'une seule pièce. .10 Craft for spinning by handj twisting the yarn obtained, putting it in tangles, filling bobbins or cans of loom, consisting of a device to fill reels or bobbins of loom weave, formed by an axis (29) fitting into one of the hollow cylindrical cross-pieces (10) carrying a pulley (25) forming a ball bearing cage, extended by a conical part (26) and a threaded rod (27) onto which is screwed a second cone (28), characterized in that the conical arrangement allows the po¬ se of reels or cans of loom of different size, in that the pulley (25 ") is driven from the motor by a belt and the tension of this belt is adjusted by the arm (44) and its movable counterweight acting on the eccentric of the axis (29), that the pulley (25), forming cage rou¬ LEMENT ball? and the cone (26) are one piece.
PCT/FR1981/000156 1981-12-03 1981-12-03 Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel WO1983001963A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR1981/000156 WO1983001963A1 (en) 1981-12-03 1981-12-03 Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel
AU78923/81A AU7892381A (en) 1981-12-03 1981-12-03 Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR1981/000156 WO1983001963A1 (en) 1981-12-03 1981-12-03 Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1983001963A1 true WO1983001963A1 (en) 1983-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1981/000156 WO1983001963A1 (en) 1981-12-03 1981-12-03 Textile machine for domestic use such as a spinning wheel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU7892381A (en)
WO (1) WO1983001963A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2168169A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-06-01 Pinter Sa Yarn continuity monitor for eg. spinning machines includes a monitoring light beam with a yarn guide mechanism, detecting yarn breakage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB175725A (en) * 1920-11-17 1922-02-17 John Rowland Treece Improvements in skein holders
US2133281A (en) * 1936-06-11 1938-10-18 Kathryn M Coburn Winding device
FR1005410A (en) * 1947-07-16 1952-04-10 Spinning wheel
FR2403968A1 (en) * 1977-09-22 1979-04-20 Lancer Boss Ltd LOAD LIFT ARM WITH AUTOMATIC HOLDING OF THE LOAD IN A GIVEN POSITION IN RELATION TO THE HORIZONTAL

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB175725A (en) * 1920-11-17 1922-02-17 John Rowland Treece Improvements in skein holders
US2133281A (en) * 1936-06-11 1938-10-18 Kathryn M Coburn Winding device
FR1005410A (en) * 1947-07-16 1952-04-10 Spinning wheel
FR2403968A1 (en) * 1977-09-22 1979-04-20 Lancer Boss Ltd LOAD LIFT ARM WITH AUTOMATIC HOLDING OF THE LOAD IN A GIVEN POSITION IN RELATION TO THE HORIZONTAL

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2168169A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-06-01 Pinter Sa Yarn continuity monitor for eg. spinning machines includes a monitoring light beam with a yarn guide mechanism, detecting yarn breakage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7892381A (en) 1983-06-17

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