WO1981001130A1 - Recipient sous pression - Google Patents

Recipient sous pression Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1981001130A1
WO1981001130A1 PCT/CH1980/000125 CH8000125W WO8101130A1 WO 1981001130 A1 WO1981001130 A1 WO 1981001130A1 CH 8000125 W CH8000125 W CH 8000125W WO 8101130 A1 WO8101130 A1 WO 8101130A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
connecting part
pressure
edge
pressure cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1980/000125
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
B Schnellmann
W Wobmann
Original Assignee
Polyfill Ag
B Schnellmann
W Wobmann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH936979A external-priority patent/CH638113A5/de
Application filed by Polyfill Ag, B Schnellmann, W Wobmann filed Critical Polyfill Ag
Publication of WO1981001130A1 publication Critical patent/WO1981001130A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/44Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
    • B65D83/46Tilt valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/38Details of the container body

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pressure can with a container, the container opening of which is closed by a valve plate which has an opening for receiving the valve body of a metering valve.
  • Pressure cans are primarily known as spray cans, by means of which flowable or dustable media can be dispensed in doses.
  • the pressurized cans have ge grill ⁇ Lich * on a metallic container whose tel arranged in Schei ⁇ opening is completed by a metallic tilteller VEN; this is designed as a flat or with a recessed lid and has a centrally arranged opening for receiving a metering valve.
  • the metering valve can be designed in various ways, for example as a tilting valve, in which a side force is exerted on the valve stem of the metering valve for metering the medium, by means of which the valve seat on the underside of an elastically deformable and flexible valve body is released and so that the medium can emerge from the can (US Pat. No.
  • metering valves are designed with a hollow valve stem, which is axially displaceably mounted in the valve body.
  • the valve stem itself is under the action of a compression spring which presses the valve stem onto the valve seat arranged in the valve body.
  • the compression spring exerts a relatively large force on the valve stem, so that the valves can also be used for high propellant pressures.
  • such valves cannot be used in particular in the case of viscous media or also in the case of moisture-curing materials, for example polyurethane material.
  • the moisture-curing material hardens in the area of the spring passages, as a result of which the function of the spring can be impaired or even completely canceled.
  • the known tilt valves have the disadvantage that an immersion tube cannot be attached to them, or only with considerable effort. This means that with viscous media - and these are used in large numbers today, e.g. one-component polyurethanes for the production of foams - the pressure cans must be emptied with the valve downwards, which ensures clean processing, e.g. when foaming gaps between windows and masonry is made considerably more difficult.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a pressure can of the type described.
  • Type in such a way that the pressure cell, regardless of the type of metering valve it is equipped with, is in an upright position, i.e. with the metering valve upwards, can be used and. thus ensuring simple and clean processing of the can medium.
  • the possible use of the pressure cell is to be expanded in such a way that the metering capacity is increased and processing is possible in any position
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that a hollow connecting part surrounding the valve body of the valve is arranged on the valve plate. This ensures that no additional parts are required for fastening the connecting part.
  • FIG. 1 shows a section through a partially illustrated pressure cell with a valve plate that closes the apex opening and carries a metering valve
  • Fig. 4 shows a section through the valve plate of a pressure can with another
  • FIG. 6 shows a section through a further embodiment of the connecting part with a cylinder with piston and attached to it 7 shows a section through a further embodiment of the connection part as a bag.
  • the head part 1 shows the head part 1 of a pressure can 2.
  • the head part 1 has a reinforced edge 3, on which a valve plate 4 is attached.
  • Both the container and the valve plate 4 are mostly designed as thin-walled, metallic parts.
  • the valve plate 4 has a teel edge 5 with which the valve plate 4 is fastened on the edge of the apex part 1.
  • a seal is usually provided. This seal is achieved in the embodiment according to FIG. 1 by a connecting part 15, the upper edge of which extends between the edge 3 and the plate edge 5 and is provided with a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the edge 3 or the plate edge 5 .
  • the connecting part 15 itself can be shaped in various ways. It can, see Fig. 2, be designed as a cylindrical hollow body 15 and extend with its lower edge 13 up to the bottom of the container, not shown.
  • the lower edge 13 does not need to run perpendicular to the axis of the connecting part 15, but can also be designed obliquely to this, see the edge 13 ′ shown in broken lines in FIG. 2.
  • the metering valve 20 ' is designed as a tilting valve and has a portion extending through the opening 16 the valve body 21 of the' 5 an internal valve seat body 22 and a
  • a valve stem 24 with a longitudinal channel 25 is arranged in the valve body 21.
  • the valve stem 24 has a collar 26 on which the spring and guide sleeve 23 of the valve body 21 is supported.
  • the Ventil ⁇ shaft 24 an inner end flange, whose via the valve stem 2 'protruding outer edge' with the valve seat body 22 takes over the sealing of the valve.
  • Outlet openings 28 are arranged in the valve stem 24 directly on the end flange 27.
  • the end flange 27 is lifted off on one side from the valve seat body 22, as a result of which the can contents can exit through the outlet openings 28 into the longitudinal channel 25 and from there into the open.
  • another valve for example a valve which can be actuated in the axial direction of the valve stem 25, can also be used.
  • the design of the metering valve 20 has no influence on the present invention.
  • the connecting part 15 can be designed as a tubular part. It can also have openings 35 in its jacket at different heights, the diameter of which can be adapted to the respective can contents.
  • the arrangement of the openings 35 ensures that there is sufficient dosing capacity when dosing foams.
  • Foams for example polyurethane foams, are subject to considerable damage when flowing through the connecting part 15 Pressure loss.
  • the openings 35 are provided, which also allow the foam to be processed in any position of the pressure cell 2.
  • the cross section of the connecting part 15 need not be circular, but can also be provided with corners and beads, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the angular or polygonal cross section of the connecting part 15 improves the stability of the connecting part 15.
  • the diameter of the connecting part 15 can be kept as desired and can be adapted to the respective requirements or the can contents. It is essential that the connecting part 15 can be installed in a very simple manner.
  • the pressure can is filled with the propellant gas via the metering valve 20.
  • the valve plate 4 shows a further head part 1 of a pressure cell 2.
  • the valve plate 4 On the edge 3 of the pressure cell 2, as in FIG. 1, the valve plate 4 is fastened; it has a plate edge 5 with which the valve plate 4 is fastened on the edge 3 of the pressure cell 2.
  • a nozzle 6 and a shoulder 7 adjoin the plate edge 5.
  • an extension part 10 Connected to the shoulder 7 is an extension part 10 in the form of a pipe socket, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the socket 6.
  • the extension part 10 has an edge bead 11 which merges into an inwardly directed flange 12.
  • the extension part 10 is not exactly cylindrical, but has a larger one in the region of the edge bead 11 Diameter on than in the area of the shoulder 7; this ensures better attachment of the connecting part 15.
  • the subsequent edge bead 11 at the flange 12 has an opening 16 and is used to attach a valve 20, which is formed as a 'tilt valve better ⁇ as shown in Fig. 1 and will therefore not be described.
  • the connecting part 15 permits the use of the pressure can for different materials. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the connecting part 15 has one
  • a partially illustrated riser pipe 19 is attached to the nozzle 17 in a suitable manner, e.g. fixed by gluing. In this way, you can easily use a pressure can with a tilt valve in an upright position. This allows the pressure can to be guided better and makes processing of the metered material easier.
  • the connecting part 15 can also be designed in a different way.
  • the arrangement of the extension part 10 on the valve plate 4 allows extensive freedom of movement; only the connecting part 15 has to be designed accordingly and fastened to the extension part 10.
  • the connecting part 15 is provided with two connecting pieces 17, each with an opening 18. Bags (not shown) can be connected to these two nozzles 17, for example, in order to mix two components that have to be stored separately when metering.
  • the connecting part 15 has a larger socket 17, to which a dimensionally stable tube 30 is fastened.
  • a piston 31 serves as a closure which, when metered by the propellant, presses the product filled inside the tube 30 through the valve 20.
  • a bag 32 e.g. made of polyethylene.
  • the product filled in the bag 32 is pressed out of the valve 20 without contact with the propellant. It would of course also be possible to attach the bag 32 directly to the extension part 10, e.g. by gluing.
  • extension part 10 with a connecting part 15, which is designed either as an intermediate body for further parts or as a closed body, ensures that the pressure cell 2 is in exactly the same way, i.e. before attaching the valve plate 4 to the container (clinching), with which propellant can be provided as if it were a pressure can with a simple tilt valve.
  • the nozzle 17 can be made so long that, despite any tolerances of the can parts, the riser pipe 19 cannot detach from the nozzle 17.
  • C PI Extension part 10 may be provided with a different profile, for example a thread.
  • the connecting part 15 can expediently be made from a plastic; it can be produced, for example, as a blow part by the blowing process.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

Le reservoir (2) est ferme par un couvercle (4), dont le bord (5) est pose sur le bord (3) de l'extremite (1) superieure du reservoir. Dans le couvercle (4) est montee une soupape de dosage (20). Au couvercle (4) est fixee une piece de raccordement tubulaire (15), qui sert de tube d'amenee. Son bord superieur se trouve entre le bord (3) et le bord du couvercle (5) et constitue, en plus du tube d'amenee, un obturateur etanche du reservoir. La fixation de la piece de raccordement (15) s'effectue ainsi sans piece de liaison auxiliaire.
PCT/CH1980/000125 1979-10-18 1980-10-14 Recipient sous pression WO1981001130A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH9369/79 1979-10-18
CH936979A CH638113A5 (en) 1979-10-18 1979-10-18 Pressure cylinder
CH157180 1980-02-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1981001130A1 true WO1981001130A1 (fr) 1981-04-30

Family

ID=25688028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1980/000125 WO1981001130A1 (fr) 1979-10-18 1980-10-14 Recipient sous pression

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0038809A1 (fr)
BE (1) BE885779A (fr)
WO (1) WO1981001130A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016009332A1 (fr) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Clayton Corporation Coupelle de montage de vanne pour un récipient sous pression
WO2018038686A1 (fr) 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Karaman Nurettin Distributeur de mousse
WO2021013605A1 (fr) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Lindal France Sas Coupelle de valve pour récipient sous pression
BE1027458B1 (fr) * 2019-07-24 2021-02-23 Lindal France Sas Coupelle de valve pour récipient sous pression

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974801A (fr) * 1947-11-10 1951-02-26 Bridgeport Brass Co Perfectionnements aux appareils distributeurs
US2658714A (en) * 1950-02-16 1953-11-10 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Dispenser valve assembly
US2662668A (en) * 1950-01-09 1953-12-15 Crown Can Company Dispensing container and slitted resilient valve therefor
US3447779A (en) * 1967-08-04 1969-06-03 Clayton Corp Sanitary valve and nozzle assembly for pressure dispensers
US3662926A (en) * 1971-01-19 1972-05-16 Clayton Corp Valve and bag assembly for pressure dispensing
DE2308315A1 (de) * 1969-12-04 1974-08-29 Ellis M Reyner Verbesserungen bei druckbehaeltern
FR2264233A1 (fr) * 1974-03-16 1975-10-10 Aerosol Inventions Dev
US3915345A (en) * 1971-05-11 1975-10-28 Stanley Harrison Aerosol can for dispensing materials in fixed volumetric ratio
CH615490A5 (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-01-31 Foam Schaumtechnik Spray-can valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974801A (fr) * 1947-11-10 1951-02-26 Bridgeport Brass Co Perfectionnements aux appareils distributeurs
US2662668A (en) * 1950-01-09 1953-12-15 Crown Can Company Dispensing container and slitted resilient valve therefor
US2658714A (en) * 1950-02-16 1953-11-10 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Dispenser valve assembly
US3447779A (en) * 1967-08-04 1969-06-03 Clayton Corp Sanitary valve and nozzle assembly for pressure dispensers
DE2308315A1 (de) * 1969-12-04 1974-08-29 Ellis M Reyner Verbesserungen bei druckbehaeltern
US3662926A (en) * 1971-01-19 1972-05-16 Clayton Corp Valve and bag assembly for pressure dispensing
US3915345A (en) * 1971-05-11 1975-10-28 Stanley Harrison Aerosol can for dispensing materials in fixed volumetric ratio
FR2264233A1 (fr) * 1974-03-16 1975-10-10 Aerosol Inventions Dev
CH615490A5 (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-01-31 Foam Schaumtechnik Spray-can valve

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016009332A1 (fr) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Clayton Corporation Coupelle de montage de vanne pour un récipient sous pression
US9446894B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2016-09-20 Clayton Corporation Valve for pressurized container
CN106660690A (zh) * 2014-07-14 2017-05-10 克莱顿公司 用于加压容器的阀安装杯
WO2018038686A1 (fr) 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Karaman Nurettin Distributeur de mousse
WO2018063112A2 (fr) 2016-08-23 2018-04-05 Karaman Nurettin Mécanisme d'actionnement pour distributeur de mousse
WO2021013605A1 (fr) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Lindal France Sas Coupelle de valve pour récipient sous pression
BE1027458B1 (fr) * 2019-07-24 2021-02-23 Lindal France Sas Coupelle de valve pour récipient sous pression

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0038809A1 (fr) 1981-11-04
BE885779A (fr) 1981-02-16

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