USH156H - Silver halide color light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color light-sensitive material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USH156H USH156H US06/783,505 US78350585A USH156H US H156 H USH156 H US H156H US 78350585 A US78350585 A US 78350585A US H156 H USH156 H US H156H
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- group
- coupler
- sensitive material
- silver halide
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005650 substituted phenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 Chemical group N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RQVOJHUKLLMNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole;pyrazol-3-one Chemical group O=C1C=CN=N1.N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 RQVOJHUKLLMNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- SOBJGTZITAPADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4h-pyrazol-3-one Chemical group ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1N1C(=O)CC=N1 SOBJGTZITAPADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 101100386054 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) CYS3 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 86
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 31
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 20
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(1-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)OC ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 7
- BKTNHKCSXCCZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[5-oxo-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4h-pyrazol-3-yl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound O=C1CC(NC(=O)C(=C)C)=NN1C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BKTNHKCSXCCZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPKOXRWEGSFCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(C)(C)C)(=O)C(C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1)(N1C(N(C(C1=O)OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(=O)OC(CCC(C)Cl)CCCCCCC Chemical compound C(C(C)(C)C)(=O)C(C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1)(N1C(N(C(C1=O)OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(=O)OC(CCC(C)Cl)CCCCCCC PPKOXRWEGSFCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanide Chemical compound CCCC[NH-] MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical class O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound O[S@@](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMYZLRSSLFFUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorobenzoyl) 2-chlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl JMYZLRSSLFFUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical class SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKQCSJBQLWJEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 IKQCSJBQLWJEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)=C SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RNWVKJZITPOKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylaniline;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNWVKJZITPOKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRQLNIZHIWNNFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-tetrazole-5-thione Chemical compound N1=C(S)N=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CRQLNIZHIWNNFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTCOWMWIZNVSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4h-pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FTCOWMWIZNVSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZAWQXWZJKKICSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-2-methylidenebutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=C)C(N)=O ZAWQXWZJKKICSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCABLKFGYPIVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(CC#N)=O)=CC2=C1 GCABLKFGYPIVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWIRCRREDNEXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitro-1h-indazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C([N+](=O)[O-])=NNC2=C1 OWIRCRREDNEXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3-thiazole-2-thione Chemical class SC1=NC=CS1 OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- GIQKIFWTIQDQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-1,3-oxazole-2-thione Chemical compound S=C1OCC=N1 GIQKIFWTIQDQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSGQJHQYWJLPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CITRAZINIC ACID Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=C(O)NC(=O)C=1 CSGQJHQYWJLPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100172879 Caenorhabditis elegans sec-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100172886 Caenorhabditis elegans sec-6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101000618467 Hypocrea jecorina (strain ATCC 56765 / BCRC 32924 / NRRL 11460 / Rut C-30) Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150108015 STR6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOQJPYNENPSSS-XQHKEYJVSA-N [(3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxyoxan-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O MJOQJPYNENPSSS-XQHKEYJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOIOHEBTXPTBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Fe] Chemical compound [Na].[Fe] OOIOHEBTXPTBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLTSCOZQKALPGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.CC(O)=O NLTSCOZQKALPGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005153 alkyl sulfamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005422 alkyl sulfonamido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005116 aryl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005421 aryl sulfonamido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical class [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006251 butylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001661 cadmium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005117 dialkylcarbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XNICETZFWREDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[(1-ethoxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)OCC XNICETZFWREDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AKCUHGBLDXXTOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-oxo-phenyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical class SS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AKCUHGBLDXXTOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CYCBAKHQLAYYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[4,5-c]pyrazole Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC=NC2=C1 CYCBAKHQLAYYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFYQSWHBLOXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[4,5-e]indazole Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC=NC2=C2C=NN=C21 PTFYQSWHBLOXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- VQGWOOIHSXNRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)C(C)=C VQGWOOIHSXNRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)C=C YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- CKRORYDHXIRZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;dihydrate Chemical group O.O.OP(O)(O)=O CKRORYDHXIRZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QQVLLZPVTXZNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;bromide;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[K+].[Br-] QQVLLZPVTXZNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TYKMLHRZBCGNLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;pyrazolidin-3-one;bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-].O=C1CCNN1 TYKMLHRZBCGNLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical class SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole-4-thiol Chemical class SC1=CSN=N1 JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004886 thiomorpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/327—Macromolecular coupling substances
- G03C7/3275—Polymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/36—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups
- G03C7/38—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups in rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a silver halide color light-sensitive material, and more particularly to a reversal color light-sensitive material which has excellent properties for a sensitization treatment.
- the silver halide color light-sensitive materials typically resort to subtractive color reproduction using three primary colors.
- the color image is formed by the combination of three dyes derived from a yellow color-forming coupler, a magenta color-forming coupler, and a cyan color-forming coupler.
- magenta color-forming couplers nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as 5-pyrazolones are in general use. Such couplers have some disadvantages. Particularly, they are liable to restrain development. An emulsion layer containing such a coupler tends to be less sensitive and to yield a softer gradation than an emulsion layer of the same sensitivity and gradation containing a phenol-type coupler, naphthol-type coupler, and acetanilide-type coupler. Thus it is necessary to increase the sensitivity and gradation of the emulsion layer containing a magenta coupler and to control the amount of the emulsion to be applied in order to establish proper color balance. At a result, the magenta image tends to be inferior in graininess and sharpness to the other color images.
- magenta image of poor graininess is fatal to the light-sensitive material.
- the tendency toward low sensitivity is a disadvantage in sensitization treatment which is carried out in reversal color development as noted in Example 1 in order to raise the sensitivity by extending the usual development time of the first development or the black-and-white development.
- the tendency toward low sensitivity destroys the color balance of yellow color-forming, magenta color-forming and cyan color-forming in the sensitization treatment.
- reversal color light-sensitive materials containing such above-mentioned magenta couplers have poor properties for the sensitization treatment. This is a fatal drawback for reversal color light-sensitive materials, which must often undergo a sensitization treatment.
- One object of this invention is to provide a color light-sensitive material having high sensitivity.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a reversal color light-sensitive material which has excellent properties for a sensitization treatment.
- Still another object of this invention is to provide a color light-sensitive material which is superior in graininess.
- a silver halide color light-sensitive material which contains a polymer coupler having a number average molecular weight higher than 30,000 and having a polymeric unit derived from a monomeric magenta coupler represented by formula (I): ##STR2## wherein R 1 is hydrogen, chlorine, or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; A is a phenylene group, a --CONH-- group, or a --COO-- group; B is an unsubstituted or substituted alkylene group which may be either linear or branched, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkylene group, or an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene group; Y is --OH--, --NH--, --S--, --SO--, --SO 2 --, --CONH--, --COO--, --NHCO--, or --NHCONH--; Q is a residue of a magenta color-forming couple
- B is an unsubstituted or substitued alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be either linear of branched, an unsubsituted or substituted aralkylene group, or an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene group.
- the alkylene group includes, for example, methylene, methylmethylene, dimethylmethylene, dimethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, and decylmethylene.
- the aralkylene group includes, for example, benzilidene.
- the phenylene group includes, for example, p-phenylene, m-phenylene, and methylphenylene.
- the substituent of the alkylene, aralkylene, or phenylene group represented by B can include an aryl group (e.g., a phenyl group), a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a sulfo group, an alkoxy group (e.g., a methoxy group), an aryloxy group (e.g., a phenoxy group), an acyloxy group (e.g., an acetoxy group) an acylamino group (e.g., an acetylamino group), a sulfonamido group (e.g., a methanesulfonamido group), a sulfamoyl group (e.g., a methylsulfamoyl group), a halogen atom (e.g., a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bormine atom), a carboxy
- the residue of the magenta color-forming coupler represented by Q is preferably of pyrazolone type, pyrazolotriazole type, or imidazopyrazole type. Examples of useful residues are represented as follows. ##STR3##
- the pyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazole residue represented by formula (7) is excellent because of less side-absorption of yellow color of the resulting dye and high light fastness.
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group (preferably having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group, a propyl group, a t-butyl groups, a trifluoromethyl group, and a tridecyl group), an aryl group (preferably having from 6 to 20 carbon atoms, such as a phenyl group, a 4-t-butylphenyl group, a 2,4-di-t-aminophenyl group, and a 4-methoxyphenyl group), a heterocyclic group (e.g., a 2-furyl group, a 2-thienyl group, a 2-pyrimidinyl group, and a 2-benzothiazolyl group), an alkylamino group (preferably having from 1 to 20 carbon
- X denotes a hydrogen atom or an elimination group bonded to the coupling position through an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom.
- X is bonded to the coupling position through an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom
- such an atom is bonded to an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, or a heterocyclic group.
- said alkyl group, aryl group, and heterocyclic group may have a substituent.
- substituents include, for example, an alkyl group (e.g., a methyl group and an ethyl group), an alkoxy group (e.g., a methoxy group and an ethoxy group), an aryloxy group (e.g., a phenyloxy group), an alkoxycarbonyl group (e.g., a methoxycarbonyl group), an acylamino group (e.g., an acetylamino group), a carbamoyl group, an alkylcarbamoyl group (e.g., a methylcarbamoyl group and an ethylcarbamoyl group), a dialkylcarbamoyl group (e.g., a dimethylcarbamoyl group), an arylcarbamoyl group (e.g., a phenylcarbamoyl group), an alkylsulfonyl group (e.
- substituents are a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and a cyano group.
- the group bonded to a nitrogen atom includes any group that contains the nitrogen atom and forms a five- or six-membered ring and that can be an elimination group (e.g., an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a triazolyl group, and a tetrazolyl group).
- those in which the 1-phenyl group thereof has chlorine atoms at the 2-, 4- and 6-positions thereof give a most excellent graininess, and therefore, they are more preferable than those in which the 1-phenyl group thereof has chlorine atoms at the 2- and 5-positions thereof.
- the polymer coupler preferably has a number average molecular weight higher than 45,000 and more preferably higher than 80,000, but lower than 1,000,000 and more preferably lower than 500,000.
- the polymer coupler is used in an amount of from 2 ⁇ 10 -3 mol to 5 ⁇ 10 -1 mol, and preferably more than 1 ⁇ 10 -2 mol, as a color-forming unit, per mol of silver.
- the polymer coupler of the present invention may be a homopolymer of the monomeric coupler represented by formula (I) or a copolymer between monomer coupler (I) and an ethylenically unsaturated monomeric coupler which does not couple with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine developer (and therefore forms no color).
- two or more monomeric coupler included within formula (I) may be used as monomeric coupler (I).
- esters or amides drived from acrylic acid, ⁇ -chloroacrylic acid, ⁇ -alkyl acrylic acids e.g.
- methacrylic acid etc.
- methacrylic acid etc.
- the like e.g., ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, iso-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, n-butylacrylamide, t-butylacrylamide, diacetoneacrylamide and n-butylmethacrylamide), vinyl esters (e.g., vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate), styrene and the like.
- acrylates and metahcrylates are preferably used.
- the non-color forming ethyleneically unsaturated monomer used here may be used together with two kinds or more.
- the combinations of ethyl acrylate and n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate and styrene, and methyl methacrylate and diacetoneacrylamide may be used.
- the ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is used to copolymerize with the monomeric coupler represented by the above-described general formula (I) can be selected so that the copolymer to be formed possesses good physical properties and/or chemical properties, for example, solubility, compatibility with a binder such as gelatin in a photographic colloid composition, flexibility, heat stability, etc., as well known in the field of polymer color couplers.
- the polymer coupler used in this invention is oleophilic and, in particular, preferably used in a latex form.
- the free redical polymerization of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer is initiated with the addition to the monomer molecule of a free radical which is formed by thermal decomposition of a chemical polymerization initiator or a physical action, e.g., irradiation of ultraviolet rays or other high energy radiations, high frequencies, etc.
- main chemical polymerization initiators examples include azobis type polymerization initiators (e.g., dimethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, diethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis-(2,4-dimethylvalenonitrile), etc.), benzoyl peroxide, chlorobenzoyl peroxide and other compounds.
- azobis type polymerization initiators e.g., dimethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, diethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis-(2,4-dimethylvalenonitrile), etc.
- benzoyl peroxide chlorobenzoyl peroxide and other compounds.
- Organic solvents which can be used in polymerization of the oleophilic polymer couplers are preferably those which can usually be admixed with monomers to be used without limitation, are good solvent for the oleophilic polymer coupler formed, do not react with initiators to be used and do not interrupt usual actions in free radical addition polymerization.
- organic solvent examples include aromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., benzene, toluene, etc.), hydrocarbons (e.g., n-hexane, etc.), alchohols (e.g., methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, tertbutanol, etc.), ketones (e.g., acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.), cyclic ethers (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc.), esters (e.g., ethyl acetate, etc.), chlorinated hydrocarbons (e.g., methylene chloride, chloroform, etc.), amides (e.g., dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, etc.), sulfoxides (e.g., dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.), nitriles (e.g., acet
- the organic solvent used for dissolving the oleophilic polymer coupler is removed from the mixture before coating the dispersed solution or at vaporization during drying of the coated dispersed solution, although the latter is rather unpreferable.
- a method in which the solvent is removed by washing a gelatin noodle with water is applied when the solvent is water-soluble to some extent or a spray drying method, a vacuum purging method or a steam purging method can be employed for removing the solvent.
- removable organic solvents examples include esters (such as lower alkyl esters), lower alkyl ethers, ketones, halogenated hydrocarbons (e.g., methylene chloride, trichloroethylene or hydrocarbon fluoride), alcohols (e.g., alcohols between n-butyl alcohol and octyl alcohol), and combinations thereof.
- esters such as lower alkyl esters
- lower alkyl ethers such as ketones
- halogenated hydrocarbons e.g., methylene chloride, trichloroethylene or hydrocarbon fluoride
- alcohols e.g., alcohols between n-butyl alcohol and octyl alcohol
- any type agents may be used, but an ionic surfactant, in particular, anionic type surfactant, is suitable.
- the amphoteric type surfactant such as N-alkylaminopropionic acid salts and N-alkyliminodipropionic acid salts may be also used.
- a permanent solvent i.e., a water non-miscible organic solvent having a high boiling point (200° C. or more), may be added.
- the concentration of the permanent solvent is preferably low.
- the ratio of the color forming portion corresponding to the general formula (I) in the oleophilic polymer coupler is usually from 5 to 80% by weight. Particularly, a ratio from 20 to 70% by weight is preferred in view of color reproducibility, color forming property and stability.
- an equivalent molecular weight that is, a gram number of the polymer containing 1 mol of the monomeric coupler, is preferably from about 250 to 4,000, but it is not limited thereto.
- the average molecular weight was measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions.
- TSK gel (a trade mark for cross-linked polystyrene, made by Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd.);
- G2000H8 1 unit; (Molecular weight of exclusion limit: 10,000); (Column dimensions: 7.51 mm(D) ⁇ 600 mm(L))
- G4000H8 1 unit; (Molecular weight of exclusion unit: 400,000); (Column dimensions: 7.51 mm(D) ⁇ 600 mm(L))
- UV-8 Model II made by Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- a calibration curve was prepared by using TSK standard polystyrene.
- Copolymer coupler composed of 1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-methacrylamido-2-pyrazolin-5-one (C-1) and butyl acrylate:
- this copolymer contains 52.0% of monomeric coupler (C-1). GPC gave a number average molecular weight of 105,000.
- Copolymer coupler composed of 1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-methacrylamido-2-pyrazolin-5-one (C-1) and butyl acrylate:
- Copolymer coupler composed of 1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-methacrylamido-2-pyrazolin-5-one (C-1) and butyl acrylate.
- the effect of this invention is to overcome the disadvantage of the conventional magenta coupler by using certain magenta couplers having high molecular weight.
- the nucleus is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, and this heterocyclic ring tends to be adsorbed to the surface of silver halide. This adsorption delays the development of silver halide, and hence lowers the sensitivity.
- the polymer coupler according to the present invention having a high molecular weight is inhibited to be adsorbed to silver halide, and thus the silver halide exhibits its inherent sensitivity.
- the polymer coupler should have a number average molecular weight higher than 30,000.
- a conventional polymer coupler having a number average molecular weight of about 10,000 still has a tendency to lower the sensitivity of emulsion.
- the photographic light-sensitive material produced according to this invention may contain a conventional magenta coupler of low molecular weight in addition to the magenta polymer coupler.
- magenta couplers include 5-pyrazolone coupler, pyrazolobenzimidazole coupler, cyanoacetylcoumarone coupler, and open chain acylacetonitrile coupler.
- the photographic light-sensitive material produced according to this invention may contain a yellow coupler and a cyan coupler in addition to the magenta coupler.
- the yellow coupler includes acylacetamide coupler (e.g., benzoylacetanilide and pivaloylacetanilide).
- the cyan coupler includes naphthol coupler and phenol coupler. These couplers should preferably be of a nondiffusible type which has a hydrophobic group, also preferred to as a ballast group, in the molecule
- the coupler may be 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent with respect to the silver ion.
- the coupler may be one which has a color correction effect or one which releases the development inhibitor as development proceeds (i.e., a so-called DIR coupler).
- the photographic light-sensitive material of this invention may contain, in addition to a DIR coupler, a non-color developing DIR coupling compound which forms a colorless coupling reaction product and releases a development inhibitor.
- the photographic emulsion used in this invention may be produced by the processes described in Chimie et Physique Photographique, by P. Glafkides (published by Paul Montel, 1967), Photographic Emulsion Chemistry, by G. F. Duffin (published by The Focal Press, 1966), and Making and Coating Photographic Emulsions, by V. L. Zelikman et al. (published by The Focal Press, 1964). In other words, it may be produced by acidic process, neutral process, or ammoniacal process.
- the reaction of soluble silver salt and soluble halogen salt may be accomplished by a single jet method, a double jet method, or a combination thereof. According to another process (so-called reverse mixing), the grains are formed in the presence of excess silver ions.
- the formation or physical ripening of silver halide grains may be accomplished in the presence of a cadmium salt, a zinc salt, a lead salt, a thallium salt, an iridium salt or a complex thereof, a rhodium salt or a complex thereof, or an iron salt or a complex thereof.
- the silver halide grains in the photographic emulsion may be regular crystals such as cubic and octahedral, or irregular crystals such as spherical and tabular (having a length/thickness ratio greater than 5, or even greater than 8), or crystals of complex forms. A mixture of grains of various crystal forms is also acceptable.
- the silver halide grains may be composed of the internal layer and external layer which are different from each other, or may be composed of a uniform phase. They may be such that the latent image is formed mainly on the surface thereof, or may be such that the latent image is formed mainly inside the grain.
- the light-sensitive material of this invention may contain a color antifoggant such as a hydroquinone derivative, an aminophenol derivative, a gallic acid derivative, and an ascorbic acid derivative.
- a color antifoggant such as a hydroquinone derivative, an aminophenol derivative, a gallic acid derivative, and an ascorbic acid derivative.
- the light-sensitive material of this invention may contain in the hydrophilic colloid layer a water-soluble dye as a filter dye, or for the prevention of irradiation and other purposes.
- a water-soluble dye as a filter dye, or for the prevention of irradiation and other purposes.
- a water-soluble dye examples include an oxonol dye, a hemioxonol dye, a stryryl dye, a merocyanine dye, a cyanine dye, and an azo dye.
- an oxonol dye, a hemioxonol dye, and a merocyanine dye are useful among them.
- the photographic emulsion of this invention may be incorporated with various compounds in order to prevent the photographic fog that might occur in the production or preservation of the light-sensitive material or in the photographic processing, or in order to stabilize the photographic performance.
- these compounds include known antifoggants and stabilizers, for example, azoles such as benzothiazolium salts, nitroindazoles, triazoles, benzotriazoles, and benzimidazoles (particularly nitro- or halogen-substituted ones); heterocyclic mercapto compounds such as mercaptothiazoles, mercaptobenzothiazoles, mercaptobenzimidazoles, mercaptothiadiazoles, mercaptotetrazoles (particularly 2-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole), and mercaptopyrimidines; those among the above-mentioned heterocyclic mercapto compounds which have a water-soluble group such as a carboxyl group and a sulfone group;
- the photographic emulsion layer of the light-sensitive material of this invention may contain, for the purpose of sensitivity increase, contrast increase, and development acceleration, polyalkylene oxides or derivatives thereof such as ethers, esters, and amines, thioether compounds, thiomorpholines, quaternary ammonium salts, urethane derivatives, urea derivatives, imidazole derivatives, and 3-pyrazolidones.
- polyalkylene oxides or derivatives thereof such as ethers, esters, and amines, thioether compounds, thiomorpholines, quaternary ammonium salts, urethane derivatives, urea derivatives, imidazole derivatives, and 3-pyrazolidones.
- Sample A of multilayered film was prepared by coating emulsion layers and auxiliary layers, in the order mentioned below, on a triacetyl cellulose support.
- the 1st layer Slow-speed red sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared by dissolving 100 g of a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol) in 100 cc of tricresyl phosphate and 100 cc of ethyl acetate, and mixing with high speed agitation the resulting solution with 1 kg of 10% aqueous solution of gelatin.
- a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol
- 500 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of slow-speed red sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 6 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution such that 81% of the total number of silver halide grains falls under ⁇ 40% of the average grain size).
- the resulting emulsion was applied to the support so that the dry layer thereof was 2 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.5 g/m 2 ).
- the 2nd layer Medium-speed red sensitive layer
- An emulsion was prepared by dissolving 100 g of a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol) in 100 cc of tricresyl phosphate and 100 cc of ethyl acetate, and mixing with high speed agitation the resulting solution with 1 kg of 10% aqueous solution of gelatin.
- a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol
- the emulsion 1000 g was mixed with 1 kg of medium-speed red sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 6 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 76% measured as mentioned above for the 1st layer).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.4 g/m 2 )
- the 3rd layer High-speed red sensitive layer
- An emulsion was prepared by dissolving 100 g of a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol) in 100 cc of tricresyl phosphate and 100 cc of ethyl acetate, and mixing with high speed agitation the resulting solution with 1 kg of 10% aqueous solution of gelatin.
- a cyan coupler (2-(heptafluorobutylamide)-5-[2'-(2",4"-di-t-aminophenoxy)butylamide]-phenol
- the 4th layer Interlayer
- An emulsion was prepared by dissolving 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone in 100 cc of dibutyl phthalate and 100 cc of ethyl acetate, and mixing with high speed agitation the resulting solution with 1 kg of 10% aqueous solution of gelatin. 1 kg of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of 10% aqueous solution of gelatin. The resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick.
- the 5th layer Slow-speed green sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the 1st layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a magenta coupler (1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(2,4-di-t-amylphenoxyacetamide)benzamide]-5-pyrazolone).
- 500 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of slow-speed green sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.2 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 81% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 2.0 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.7 g/m 2 )
- the 6th layer Medium-speed green sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the 1st layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a magenta coupler (1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(2,4-di-t-amylphenoxyacetamide)behzamide]-5-pyrazolone).
- 1000 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of high-speed green sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.2 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 75% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.35 g/m 2 ).
- the 7th layer High-speed green sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the 1st layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a magenta coupler (1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(2,4-di-t-amylphenoxyacetamide)benzamide]-5-pyrazolone).
- 1000 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of high-speed green sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.2 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 75% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.35 g/m 2 ).
- the 8th layer Interlayer
- the 9th layer Yellow filter layer
- An emulsion containing yellow colloidal silver was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick.
- the 10th layer Slow-speed blue sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the 1st layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a yellow coupler ( ⁇ -(pivaloyl)- ⁇ -(1-benzyl-5-ethoxy-3-hydantoinyl)-2-chloro-5-dodecyloxycarbonyl-acetanilide).
- 1000 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of slow-speed blue sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.5 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 77% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 2.0 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.6 g/m 2 ).
- the 11th layer Medium-speed blue sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the lst layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a yellow coupler ( ⁇ -(pivaloyl)- ⁇ -(1-benzyl-5-ethoxy-3-hydantoinyl)-2-chloro-5-dodecyloxycarbonyl-acetanilide).
- 1000 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of high-speed blue sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.5 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 72% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1.0 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.5 g/m 2 ).
- the 12th layer High-speed blue sensitive emulsion layer
- An emulsion was prepared in the same way as for the 1st layer, except that the cyan coupler was replaced by a yellow coupler ( ⁇ -(pivaloyl)- ⁇ -(1-benzyl-5-ethoxy-3- hydantoinyl)-2-chloro-5-dodecyloxycarbonyl-acetanilide).
- 1000 g of the emulsion was mixed with 1 kg of high-speed blue sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and 60 g of gelatin and 5.5 mol % of iodine; having a grain size distribution of 72% measured as mentioned above).
- the resulting emulsion was applied so that the dry layer was 1.0 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.5 g/m 2 ).
- the 13th layer The second protective layer
- the 14th layer The first protective layer
- a 10% gelatin aqueous solution containing an emulsion of fine grains (grain size: 0.15 ⁇ m, 1 mol % silver iodobromide) which is not chemically sensitized was applied so that the dry layer thereof was 1 ⁇ m thick (silver quantity: 0.3 g/m 2 ).
- polymer coupler latexes (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) were prepared from polymer coupler (A) (for comparison), and polymer couplers (II), (I), (III), and (X) of this invention, respectively, in the following way.
- Each polymer coupler (20 g in the case of polymer coupler (A) for comparison, and an equimolar amount to the 20 g of polymer coupler (A) in the case of polymer couplers of this invention in terms of color forming unit moiety) was dissolved with heating in 60 ml of ethyl acetate, and the resulting solution was added to 300 ml of aqueous solution containing 15 g of gelatin and 1.2 g of sodium laurylsulfate, followed by dispersion by a colloid mill. Finally, the ethyl acetate was removed under reduced pressure.
- samples B, C, D, E, and F were prepared, respectively, in the same way as for sample A.
- Each latex was used in an equimolar amount of the magenta coupler in terms of coupler unit.
- the samples A to F were exposed to light and underwent the reversal color process.
- the first development was performed for 6 minutes for standard processing; and in the second experiment, the first development was performed for 10 minutes for sensitization processing.
- Sample (1) of multilayered color light-sensitive material was prepared by forming the following layers on a polyethylene terephthalate film support.
- the 1st layer Antihalation layer
- a gelatin layer containing black colloidal silver is provided.
- the 2nd layer Interlayer
- the 3rd layer Slow-sensitive red sensitive emulsion layer
- the 4th layer High-speed red sensitive emulsion layer
- the 5th layer Interlayer
- the 6th layer Slow-speed green sensitive emulsion layer
- the 7th layer High-speed green sensitive emulsion layer
- the 8th layer Yellow filter layer
- the 9th layer Slow-speed blue sensitive emulsion layer
- the 10th layer High-speed blue sensitive emulsion layer Silver iodobromide emulsion
- the 11th layer The first protective layer
- a gelatin layer of an emulsion containing silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 1 mol %, average grain size: 0.07 ⁇ m, silver quantity: 0.5 g/m 2 ) and ultravilot absorber UV-1.
- the 12th layer The second protective layer
- a gelatin layer containing polymethyl methacrylate grains (about 1.5 ⁇ m in diameter).
- gelatin hardener H-1 and surface active agent were added to each layer.
- polymer coupler latexes (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) were prepared from polymer couple (A) (for comparison), and polymer couplers (II), (I), (III), and (X) of this invention, respectively, in the following way.
- Each polymer coupler (20 g in the case of polymer coupler (A) for comparison, and an equimolar amount to the 20 g of polymer coupler (A) in the case of polymer coupler of this invention in terms of color forming unit moiety) was dissolved with heating in 60 ml of ethyl acetate, and the resulting solution was added to 300 ml of aqueous solution containing 15 g of gelatin and 1.2 g of sodium laurylsulfate, followed by dispersion by a colloid mill. Finally, the ethyl acetate was removed under reduced pressure.
- samples (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) were prepared, respectively, in an analogous manner as for sample (1).
- Each latex was used in an equimolar amount of the magenta coupler of sample (1) in terms of coupler unit.
- the samples (1) to (6) were exposed to light and underwent the color negative process.
- the color development was performed for 3 minutes and 15 seconds for standard processing; and in the second experiment, the color development was performed for 6 minutes and 20 seconds for sensitization processing.
- the development was performed as follows at 38° C.
- composition of the processing solution used for the processing solution used for the processing solution.
- the coupler couplers, gelatin hardener, ultraviolet absorber, and sensitizing dyes used are as follows. ##STR5##
- polymer coupler (B) The resulting polymer is hereinafter referred to as "polymer coupler (B)".
- GPC gave a number average molecular weight of 12,500.
- Test samples were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. After development, the sensitivity of the magenta image was measured, and the difference ( ⁇ S) between the sensitivity (*1) in sensitization processing and the sensitivity in standard processing was obtained. The results are shown in the following Table 4.
- Test samples were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. After development, the sensitivity of the magenta image was measured, and the difference ( ⁇ S) between the sensitivity (*1) in sensitization processing and the sensitivity in standard processing was obtained. The results are shown in the following Table 5.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58132135A JPS6023856A (ja) | 1983-07-20 | 1983-07-20 | ハロゲン化銀カラ−感光材料 |
| JP58-132135 | 1983-07-20 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06632736 Continuation-In-Part | 1984-07-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USH156H true USH156H (en) | 1986-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/783,505 Abandoned USH156H (en) | 1983-07-20 | 1985-10-03 | Silver halide color light-sensitive material |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USH156H (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0133262A3 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS6023856A (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6365334B1 (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 2002-04-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing aryloxypyrazolone couplers and sulfur containing stabilizers |
| US20100063654A1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-11 | L-3 Communications Corporation | Locator Beacon Disposed Internal to an Enclosure of a Flight Data Recorder and Method Therefor |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6050534A (ja) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-03-20 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPH03135549A (ja) * | 1984-04-17 | 1991-06-10 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| JPH0642059B2 (ja) * | 1984-04-17 | 1994-06-01 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JPH03135550A (ja) * | 1984-04-17 | 1991-06-10 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| JPS6142652A (ja) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-03-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPH0812388B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-22 | 1996-02-07 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| US4745048A (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1988-05-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic material and method of processing the same using an improved desilvering accelerator |
| DE3873942T2 (de) * | 1987-03-20 | 1993-07-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silberhalogenidhaltiges photographisches farbmaterial. |
| EP0583832A1 (de) * | 1992-08-19 | 1994-02-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Farbphotographische Materialien, die 5-Pyrazolon-Polymerkuppler und Lösungsmittel enthalten |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409320A (en) | 1981-05-08 | 1983-10-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4411987A (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1983-10-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4435503A (en) | 1981-07-13 | 1984-03-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4436808A (en) | 1982-02-25 | 1984-03-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4474870A (en) | 1982-01-11 | 1984-10-02 | Fuji Photo Film Company Limited | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4540654A (en) | 1983-03-18 | 1985-09-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of forming color image comprising heterocyclic magenta dye-forming coupler |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3163625A (en) * | 1960-04-13 | 1964-12-29 | Du Pont | Color-forming monomers and polymers of acrylic acid amides of 3-aminopyrazolone |
| US4335197A (en) * | 1980-11-25 | 1982-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photoimaging process |
-
1983
- 1983-07-20 JP JP58132135A patent/JPS6023856A/ja active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-07-20 EP EP84108624A patent/EP0133262A3/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-10-03 US US06/783,505 patent/USH156H/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409320A (en) | 1981-05-08 | 1983-10-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4435503A (en) | 1981-07-13 | 1984-03-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4411987A (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1983-10-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4474870A (en) | 1982-01-11 | 1984-10-02 | Fuji Photo Film Company Limited | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4436808A (en) | 1982-02-25 | 1984-03-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| US4540654A (en) | 1983-03-18 | 1985-09-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of forming color image comprising heterocyclic magenta dye-forming coupler |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6365334B1 (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 2002-04-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing aryloxypyrazolone couplers and sulfur containing stabilizers |
| US20100063654A1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-11 | L-3 Communications Corporation | Locator Beacon Disposed Internal to an Enclosure of a Flight Data Recorder and Method Therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0133262A3 (en) | 1985-12-11 |
| JPS6023856A (ja) | 1985-02-06 |
| EP0133262A2 (de) | 1985-02-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD. NO. 210, NAKANUMA, MINAM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:OZAWA, TAKASHI;HIRANO, TSUMORU;REEL/FRAME:004553/0245 Effective date: 19840711 |
|
| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |