US8274827B2 - Memory device and operating method thereof - Google Patents
Memory device and operating method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8274827B2 US8274827B2 US12/780,938 US78093810A US8274827B2 US 8274827 B2 US8274827 B2 US 8274827B2 US 78093810 A US78093810 A US 78093810A US 8274827 B2 US8274827 B2 US 8274827B2
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- semiconductor layers
- memory device
- nand strings
- memory cells
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 73
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 73
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021334 nickel silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium tungsten Chemical compound [Ti].[W] MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100186130 Arabidopsis thaliana NAC052 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100203168 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) SGS1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
- G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
- G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
- G11C16/0483—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS comprising cells having several storage transistors connected in series
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C5/00—Details of stores covered by group G11C11/00
- G11C5/06—Arrangements for interconnecting storage elements electrically, e.g. by wiring
- G11C5/063—Voltage and signal distribution in integrated semi-conductor memory access lines, e.g. word-line, bit-line, cross-over resistance, propagation delay
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C8/00—Arrangements for selecting an address in a digital store
- G11C8/14—Word line organisation; Word line lay-out
Definitions
- each of the memory cells is composed of an active area extending along a first direction, a first gate line extending along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, a second gate line extending along third direction parallel to the second direction and a charge trapping structure, and the first gate line and the second gate line are configured at two opposite sides of the active area and the charge trapping structure is configured between the active area and the first gate line and between the active area and the second gate line.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the memory device shown in FIG. 2A .
- FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view showing a memory device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- each of the NAND strings includes a plurality of memory cells. More clearly, the NAND string S 1 comprises the memory cells MR 11 through MR 1 n , and the NAND string S 2 comprises the memory cells MR 21 through MR 2 n .
- each of the NAND strings includes at least one string selection transistor and at least one source side selection transistor. Specifically, the NAND string S 1 comprises the string selection transistors TSGD 11 and TSGD 12 , and the NAND string S 2 comprises the string selection transistors TSGD 21 and TSGD 22 . Also, the NAND string S 1 comprises the source side selection transistor TSGS 1 , and the NAND string S 2 comprises the source side selection transistors TSGS 2 .
- each of the active layers 402 a and 402 b there is at least one heavily doped region (such as the heavily doped regions 454 a and 454 b ) configured around one region 456 , which is used to form the string selection transistors of the NAND strings in later manufacturing process. Further, the at least one heavily doped region in each of the active layers 402 a and 402 b is used to form the depletion-mode string selection transistor. Noticeably, when the active layers 402 a and 402 b are made of lightly doped polysilicon, the conductive type of the active layers 402 a and 402 b is as same as the conductive type of the heavily doped regions 454 a and 454 b . In other words, the conductive type throughout each of the active layers 402 a and 402 b is single.
- the gate line portion 464 b comprises a plurality of gate lines (such as the gate lines 468 a , 468 b , 468 c and 468 d shown in FIG. 7B ). Each of the gate line extends form the top layer of the active layers to the bottom layer of the active layers.
- the gate lines 468 a , 468 b , 468 c and 468 d are used as gates of the memory cells of the NAND strings S 1 and S 2 of the active layers 402 a ′ and 402 b ′.
- FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view showing a memory device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the structures of the memory devices in the memory regions and the transistors in the periphery regions respectively shown in FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B are similar to each other, and the difference between thereto is that, as shown in FIG. 10B , the transistors of the present embodiment are formed on the top layer of the active layers of the NAND strings in the periphery region 1100 b . That is, the transistors 1104 a ′ and 1104 b ′ shown in FIG. 10B are formed on the top layer of the active layers of NAND strings S 1 and S 2 in the periphery region 1102 b .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/780,938 US8274827B2 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Memory device and operating method thereof |
TW099121675A TW201142842A (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-07-01 | Memory device and operating method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/780,938 US8274827B2 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Memory device and operating method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20110280075A1 US20110280075A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
US8274827B2 true US8274827B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
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US12/780,938 Active 2031-04-27 US8274827B2 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-05-17 | Memory device and operating method thereof |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US8274827B2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW201142842A (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130033939A1 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Functional data programming and reading in a memory |
US20130194869A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Eun Seok Choi | Three-dimensional non-volatile memory device |
US20150092494A1 (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | Mosaid Technologies Incorporated | Vertical Gate Stacked NAND and Row Decoder for Erase Operation |
US9853049B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2017-12-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Memory devices having common source lines including layers of different materials |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI427636B (zh) * | 2009-11-27 | 2014-02-21 | Macronix Int Co Ltd | 於一記憶積體電路上進行抹除操作之方法與裝置 |
KR101370509B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-03-06 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | Lsm이 가능한 3차원 적층형 낸드 플래시 메모리 어레이 및 그 동작방법 |
US9384839B2 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2016-07-05 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Write sequence providing write abort protection |
US9484530B2 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-11-01 | Globalfoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Integrated circuit structures with spin torque transfer magnetic random access memory having increased memory cell density and methods for fabricating the same |
KR20160062498A (ko) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-02 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 반도체 메모리 장치 및 그것의 동작 방법 |
US10403637B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-09-03 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Discrete charge trapping elements for 3D NAND architecture |
US20240032278A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | Nanya Technology Corporation | Memory structure |
Citations (7)
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US20090122613A1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Non-volatile memory device and method of operating the same |
US7615447B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-11-10 | Sandisk Corporation | Composite charge storage structure formation in non-volatile memory using etch stop technologies |
US20100109627A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Akira Umezawa | Power circuit including step-up circuit and stabilizing method thereof |
US20100117141A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Memory cell transistors having limited charge spreading, non-volatile memory devices including such transistors, and methods of formation thereof |
US20100172182A1 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Nonvolatile memory device and method for operating the same |
US7812390B2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2010-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor memory device with memory cells on multiple layers |
US20110018051A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Ji-Young Kim | Integrated Circuit Memory Devices Having Vertical Transistor Arrays Therein and Methods of Forming Same |
-
2010
- 2010-05-17 US US12/780,938 patent/US8274827B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-01 TW TW099121675A patent/TW201142842A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (8)
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US7812390B2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2010-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor memory device with memory cells on multiple layers |
US20090122613A1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Non-volatile memory device and method of operating the same |
US7796432B2 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2010-09-14 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Non-volatile memory device and method of operating the same |
US7615447B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-11-10 | Sandisk Corporation | Composite charge storage structure formation in non-volatile memory using etch stop technologies |
US20100109627A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Akira Umezawa | Power circuit including step-up circuit and stabilizing method thereof |
US20100117141A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Memory cell transistors having limited charge spreading, non-volatile memory devices including such transistors, and methods of formation thereof |
US20100172182A1 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Nonvolatile memory device and method for operating the same |
US20110018051A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Ji-Young Kim | Integrated Circuit Memory Devices Having Vertical Transistor Arrays Therein and Methods of Forming Same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Article Titled "Multi-Layered Vertical Gate NAND Flash Overcoming Stacking Limit for Terabit Density Storage", jointly authored by W. Kim et al. in Symposium on VLSI Technology Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 188-189, 2009. |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130033939A1 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Functional data programming and reading in a memory |
US9449692B2 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2016-09-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Functional data programming and reading in a memory |
US9620234B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2017-04-11 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Functional data reading in a non-volatile memory |
US10115465B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2018-10-30 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Functional data programming in a non-volatile memory |
US20130194869A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Eun Seok Choi | Three-dimensional non-volatile memory device |
US8743612B2 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2014-06-03 | SK Hynix Inc. | Three-dimensional non-volatile memory device |
US20150092494A1 (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | Mosaid Technologies Incorporated | Vertical Gate Stacked NAND and Row Decoder for Erase Operation |
US9202578B2 (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-12-01 | Conversant Intellectual Property Management Inc. | Vertical gate stacked NAND and row decoder for erase operation |
US9853049B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2017-12-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Memory devices having common source lines including layers of different materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201142842A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
US20110280075A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
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