US7208510B2 - Fungicidal combinations of active substances - Google Patents
Fungicidal combinations of active substances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7208510B2 US7208510B2 US11/336,501 US33650106A US7208510B2 US 7208510 B2 US7208510 B2 US 7208510B2 US 33650106 A US33650106 A US 33650106A US 7208510 B2 US7208510 B2 US 7208510B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- active compound
- parts
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 title description 13
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 292
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QVWCHVAUHZEAAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(F)=NC2=C1 QVWCHVAUHZEAAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 25
- USRKFGIXLGKMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-[1-[1-(6-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)ethylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=C(F)C=C2SC(C(C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)OC(C)C)=NC2=C1 USRKFGIXLGKMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 241000233614 Phytophthora Species 0.000 description 22
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 22
- 101150054830 S100A6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 12
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- VDLGAVXLJYLFDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenhexamid Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=1NC(=O)C1(C)CCCCC1 VDLGAVXLJYLFDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N folpet Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)C2=C1 HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N azoxystrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N 0.000 description 7
- KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L propineb Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NC(C)CNC([S-])=S KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 [2*]C1=NC(NC2=CC=CC=C2)=NC(C)=C1 Chemical compound [2*]C1=NC(NC2=CC=CC=C2)=NC(C)=C1 0.000 description 6
- RXDMAYSSBPYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carpropamid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C)NC(=O)C1(CC)C(C)C1(Cl)Cl RXDMAYSSBPYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(biphenyl-4-yloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiroxamine Chemical compound O1C(CN(CC)CCC)COC11CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005752 Copper oxychloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005802 Mancozeb Substances 0.000 description 4
- MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1)(CN1N=CNC1=S)C1(Cl)CC1 Chemical compound OC(CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1)(CN1N=CNC1=S)C1(Cl)CC1 MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- HKMOPYJWSFRURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;copper Chemical compound [Cu].ClOCl HKMOPYJWSFRURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005730 Azoxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005747 Chlorothalonil Substances 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005776 Fenhexamid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005789 Folpet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005823 Propineb Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005857 Trifloxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 3
- WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlofluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)alaninate Chemical compound COCC(=O)N(C(C)C(=O)OC)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJEVQOSZWIDFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2h-triazol-4-yl)ethanol Chemical class OCCC1=CNN=N1 HJEVQOSZWIDFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSHAIVIHNYZRCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC(Cl)=C(NC2=C([N+](=O)[O-])C=C(C(F)(F)F)C(Cl)=C2[N+](=O)[O-])N=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=C(NC2=C([N+](=O)[O-])C=C(C(F)(F)F)C(Cl)=C2[N+](=O)[O-])N=C1 XSHAIVIHNYZRCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHQZDQULYDJQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=NOC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C(Cl)=NC2=C1C=C1OC(F)(F)OC1=C2 Chemical compound CC1=NOC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C(Cl)=NC2=C1C=C1OC(F)(F)OC1=C2 ZHQZDQULYDJQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1COC(CN2C=NC=N2)(C2=C(Cl)C=C(OC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C=C2)O1 Chemical compound CC1COC(CN2C=NC=N2)(C2=C(Cl)C=C(OC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C=C2)O1 BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFJWMHBYTXRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCN(C)CC1COC2(CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC2)O1 Chemical compound CCN(C)CC1COC2(CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC2)O1 DFJWMHBYTXRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXRKRUZUPIHUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCSC(=S)NCC(C)NC(=S)CC Chemical compound CCSC(=S)NCC(C)NC(=S)CC XXRKRUZUPIHUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBSNKSODLGJUMQ-SDNWHVSQSA-N CO/C=C(/C(=O)OC)C1=C(COC2=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=N2)C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CO/C=C(/C(=O)OC)C1=C(COC2=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=N2)C=CC=C1 IBSNKSODLGJUMQ-SDNWHVSQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-LGMDPLHJSA-N CO/C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC2=CC=CC=C2C#N)=NC=N1 Chemical compound CO/C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC2=CC=CC=C2C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-LGMDPLHJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-QTCHDTBASA-N CO/N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 Chemical compound CO/N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-QTCHDTBASA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N CO/N=C(\C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=NC=NC(OC2=CC=CC=C2Cl)=C1F)C1=NOCCO1 Chemical compound CO/N=C(\C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=NC=NC(OC2=CC=CC=C2Cl)=C1F)C1=NOCCO1 UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233622 Phytophthora infestans Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005837 Spiroxamine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acibenzolar-S-methyl Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1SN=N2 UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-GFCCVEGCSA-N metalaxyl-M Chemical compound COCC(=O)N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWEWLLNSJDTOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=NC=CS1 QWEWLLNSJDTOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVDGTYGZGGVDHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)ethanamine Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC(CCN)=NC2=C1F DVDGTYGZGGVDHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=N1 ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQAQMOIBXDELJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class COC(=C)C(O)=O LQAQMOIBXDELJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- CIIBXKOZNOARPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-n-ethyl-7-methyl-n-propyl-6,9-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-7-amine Chemical compound O1C(N(CC)CCC)(C)COCC11CC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 CIIBXKOZNOARPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alizarin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000235349 Ascomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221198 Basidiomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STLSXKKECPQQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.C.C.C.C.CCC1=CC=C(C(=NOC)C(=O)NCCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 Chemical compound C.C.C.C.C.CCC1=CC=C(C(=NOC)C(=O)NCCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1.CON=C(C(=O)NCCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 STLSXKKECPQQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPPDFWDZOBISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC#CC.CC1CC1 Chemical compound CC#CC.CC1CC1 MUPPDFWDZOBISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQLZINXFSUDMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=N)N Chemical compound CC(=N)N OQLZINXFSUDMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHAVHBDPWSUKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)=O.CC(C)O Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CC(C)O HHAVHBDPWSUKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)NC(=O)N1CC(=O)N(C2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C2)C1=O Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)N1CC(=O)N(C2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C2)C1=O ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFKJZWZIPYOJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C1CC1)C(O)(CN1C=CC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CC(C1CC1)C(O)(CN1C=CC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 UFKJZWZIPYOJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBYOVKRVHOHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CC(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XMBYOVKRVHOHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFCJLIOGPLBESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(O)C(OC1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1)N1C=NC=N1 Chemical compound CC(O)C(OC1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1)N1C=NC=N1 OFCJLIOGPLBESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCCSBWNGDMYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C2=CC=C(OC3=CC=CC=C3)C=C2)OC(=O)N(NC2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O Chemical compound CC1(C2=CC=C(OC3=CC=CC=C3)C=C2)OC(=O)N(NC2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O PCCSBWNGDMYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJKBPAVAHBARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC12CC1(C)C(=O)N(C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1)C2=O Chemical compound CC12CC1(C)C(=O)N(C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1)C2=O QXJKBPAVAHBARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(C(C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C(C)C)C=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C(C)C)C=C1 NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOYDOPSPUFXMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(N(SO(C)O)SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(SO(C)O)SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C=C1 LOYDOPSPUFXMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTIDFPDUKMRKBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(N2(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)SO2(O)N(C)C)C=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N2(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)SO2(O)N(C)C)C=C1 QTIDFPDUKMRKBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOUGWDPPRBKJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)(NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C(Cl)=C1)C(=O)CCl Chemical compound CCC(C)(NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C(Cl)=C1)C(=O)CCl SOUGWDPPRBKJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC1COC(CN2C=NC=N2)(C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2)O1 Chemical compound CCCC1COC(CN2C=NC=N2)(C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2)O1 STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZJKXKUJVSEEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCC(C#N)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CCCCC(C#N)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HZJKXKUJVSEEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCC(O)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CCCCC(O)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1 STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLIYPOCUZMUNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCN(CCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl)C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 Chemical compound CCCN(CCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl)C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 MLIYPOCUZMUNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZZLDXDUQPOXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCOC(=O)NCCCN(C)C Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)NCCCN(C)C WZZLDXDUQPOXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006519 CCH3 Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XERJKGMBORTKEO-WZUFQYTHSA-N CCNC(=O)NC(=O)/C(C#N)=N\OC Chemical compound CCNC(=O)NC(=O)/C(C#N)=N\OC XERJKGMBORTKEO-WZUFQYTHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRFDNJEBWAUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCNC1=NC(CC)=C(C(=O)NC(C#N)C2=CC=CS2)S1 Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(CC)=C(C(=O)NC(C#N)C2=CC=CS2)S1 NQRFDNJEBWAUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNJNFVJKDJYTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C=C1OCC Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C=C1OCC LNJNFVJKDJYTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMEIGUQCIYLQRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)C(C)(C)F)C=C1Cl Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)C(C)(C)F)C=C1Cl BMEIGUQCIYLQRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYEXGNHSBJMISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)O(O)SN(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CN(C)O(O)SN(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 WYEXGNHSBJMISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMGWVOOOZBHAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)O1(O)SN1(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CN(C)O1(O)SN1(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMGWVOOOZBHAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQHXFGUTAAIHOC-XZZSYSLUSA-N CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=C(/C=N/OC(C)C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2)C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=C(/C=N/OC(C)C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2)C=CC=C1 PQHXFGUTAAIHOC-XZZSYSLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWGKZJMAGHQMR-OVVQPSECSA-N CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=C(OC2=NC=NC(OC3=CC=CC(Cl)=C3C)=C2F)C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=C(OC2=NC=NC(OC3=CC=CC(Cl)=C3C)=C2F)C=CC=C1 VPWGKZJMAGHQMR-OVVQPSECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMGYZSKZZAFXJG-GMNNJQJHSA-N CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1 Chemical compound CNC(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1 YMGYZSKZZAFXJG-GMNNJQJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IESIRSOQJJQFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(=O)C(C)N(OCCC1=CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)N(OCCC1=CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C IESIRSOQJJQFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNBTYORWCCMPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=CC=C(C(=CC(=O)N2CCOCC2)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C=C1OC Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=CC(=O)N2CCOCC2)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C=C1OC QNBTYORWCCMPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITBSXCCVPWUAHO-DHRITJCHSA-N COC1=NN(C)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 Chemical compound COC1=NN(C)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1CO/N=C(\C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ITBSXCCVPWUAHO-DHRITJCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTRDPQGOCXZZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N COCCCON(C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)N1CCOC1=O Chemical compound COCCCON(C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)N1CCOC1=O XTRDPQGOCXZZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](CN1C=NC=N1)(C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 Chemical compound C[Si](CN1C=NC=N1)(C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000760356 Chytridiomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005750 Copper hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=NC3=C2C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3)C=C1 Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=NC3=C2C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3)C=C1 WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEEUVOHXTRFFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N FCO(CC(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1)FC(F)F Chemical compound FCO(CC(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1)FC(F)F LEEUVOHXTRFFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005797 Iprovalicarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N L-(R)-iprovalicarb Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005805 Mepanipyrim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005807 Metalaxyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005808 Metalaxyl-M Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N#CC(CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N#CC(CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)(CN1C=NC=N1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C1C2CC=CCC2C(=O)N1SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl Chemical compound O=C1C2CC=CCC2C(=O)N1SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233654 Oomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001503460 Plasmodiophorida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001281803 Plasmopara viticola Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RDWPBXPOUUSUQG-GKHJVUOTSA-N S.[H][C@@]1(C)C(Cl)(Cl)[C@@]1(CC)C(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound S.[H][C@@]1(C)C(Cl)(Cl)[C@@]1(CC)C(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDWPBXPOUUSUQG-GKHJVUOTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDWPBXPOUUSUQG-SSGBSNJYSA-N S.[H][C@]1(C)C(Cl)(Cl)[C@]1(CC)C(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound S.[H][C@]1(C)C(Cl)(Cl)[C@]1(CC)C(=O)NC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDWPBXPOUUSUQG-SSGBSNJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocarbamate Chemical compound NC([S-])=O GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical class ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQFNHWQROAVLKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[HH].[HH].[H]P(=O)(O)OC#C Chemical compound [AlH3].[HH].[HH].[H]P(=O)(O)OC#C FQFNHWQROAVLKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KILNHWQNYUWXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C-]#[N+]C1=CNC=C1C1=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C-]#[N+]C1=CNC=C1C1=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=CC=C1 KILNHWQNYUWXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVFPLWYOERXMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C-]#[N+]C1=NC(Cl)=C(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)N1O(O)SN(C)C Chemical compound [C-]#[N+]C1=NC(Cl)=C(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)N1O(O)SN(C)C UVFPLWYOERXMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alizarin red S Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2O HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003936 benzamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010352 biotechnological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 150000008422 chlorobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001956 copper hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008056 dicarboxyimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoctadine Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);octadecacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YKSNLCVSTHTHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L maneb Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S YKSNLCVSTHTHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000940 maneb Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical class [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIFWZNRJIBNXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepanipyrim Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 CIFWZNRJIBNXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- COWNFYYYZFRNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazolidinedione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)N1 COWNFYYYZFRNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004493 powder for dry seed treatment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical class N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004528 solution for seed treatment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004552 water soluble powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004553 water soluble powder for seed treatment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel active compound combinations which consist of a known fluoro-benzothiazole derivative and further known fungicidally active compounds, and which are highly suitable for controlling phytopathogenic fungi.
- substituted halogenopyrimidines have fungicidal properties (cf. DE-A1-196 46 407, EP-B-712 396).
- the fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations according to the invention is considerably higher than the sum of the activities of the individual active compounds.
- an unforeseeable, true synergistic effect is present, and not just an addition of activities.
- the product can be present as a mixture of different isomers or else in the form of a single isomer.
- Preferred compounds of the formula (I) are compounds in which the amino acid moiety is formed from i-propyloxycarbonyl-L-valine and the fluoro-benzothiazoleethylamine moiety is racemic, but has, in particular, the (R) configuration.
- the formula (II) includes the compounds
- the formula (IV) includes the aniline derivatives of the formulae
- the compound has three asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms.
- the product may therefore be present as a mixture of different isomers, or else in the form of a single component. Particular preference is given to the compounds
- the formula (VII) includes the compounds
- the formula (XVI) includes the compounds
- the compound of the formula (XVII) can be present as methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-DL-alaninate (metalaxyl, XVIIa) or as methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-D-alaninate (metalaxyl-M, XVIIb).
- hydroxyethyl-triazole derivative of the formula (XXI) can be present in the “thiono” form of the formula
- the guanidine derivative of the formula (XXV) is a substance mixture with the common name guazatine.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention comprise at least one active compound of the compounds of groups (1) to (51). Additionally, they may comprise further fungicidally active additives.
- the synergistic effect is particularly pronounced when the active compounds in the active compound combinations according to the invention are present in certain weight ratios.
- the weight ratios of the active compounds in the active compound combinations can be varied within a relatively wide range. In general,
- the active compound combinations according to the invention have very good fungicidal properties and can be employed for controlling phytopathogenic fungi, such as Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes, etc.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention are particularly suitable for controlling Phytophthora infestans and Plasmopara viticola.
- the fact that the active compound combinations are well tolerated by plants at the concentrations required for controlling plant diseases permits the treatment of above-ground parts of plants, of propagation stock and seeds, and of the soil.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention can be employed for foliar application or else as seed dressings.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention may also be employed to increase the yield of crops. However, they have reduced toxicity and are tolerated well by plants.
- Plants are to be understood here as meaning all plants and plant populations such as desired and undesired wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants).
- Crop plants can be plants which can be obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or combinations of these methods, including the transgenic plants and including plant cultivars which can or cannot be protected by plant breeders certificates.
- Parts of plants are to be understood as meaning all above-ground and below-ground parts and organs of plants, such as shoot, leaf, flower and root, examples which may be mentioned being leaves, needles, stems, trunks, flowers, fruit-bodies, fruits and seeds and also roots, tubers and rhizomes.
- Parts of plants also include harvested plants and vegetative and generative propagation material, for example seedlings, tubers, rhizomes, cuttings and seeds.
- the treatment of the plants and parts of plants according to the invention with the active compounds is carried out directly or by action on their environment, habitat or storage area according to customary treatment methods, for example by dipping, spraying, evaporating, atomizing, broadcasting, brushing-on and, in the case of propagation material, in particular in the case of seeds, furthermore by one- or multi-layer coating.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention can be converted to the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols and microencapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
- customary formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols and microencapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
- formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds or active compound combinations with extenders, that is liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure, and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants, and/or foam formers.
- extenders that is liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure, and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants, and/or foam formers.
- surfactants that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants, and/or foam formers.
- the extender used is water, it is also possible to use, for example, organic solvents as auxiliary solvents.
- suitable liquid solvents include: aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, or else water.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohe
- Liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers are to be understood as meaning liquids which are gaseous at ambient temperature and under atmospheric pressure, for example aerosol propellants such as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- Suitable solid carriers are: for example ground natural minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals such as finely divided silica, alumina and silicates.
- Suitable solid carriers for granules are: for example crushed and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite, or else synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and granules of organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks.
- Suitable emulsifiers and/or foam formers are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsulphonates, or else protein hydrolysates.
- Suitable dispersants are: for example lignin-sulphite waste liquors and methylcellulose.
- Tackifiers such as carboxymethylcellulose and natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latices, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate, or else natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids can be used in the formulations.
- Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
- colorants such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian Blue, and organic dyestuffs such as alizarin dyestuffs, azo dyestuffs and metal phthalocyanine dyestuffs, and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- inorganic pigments for example iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian Blue
- organic dyestuffs such as alizarin dyestuffs, azo dyestuffs and metal phthalocyanine dyestuffs
- trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- the formulations generally comprise between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compounds, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention can also be applied in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, to broaden the activity spectrum or to prevent the development of resistance, for example.
- fungicides bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides
- acaricides nematicides or insecticides
- synergistic effects are obtained, i.e. the activity of the mixture is greater than the activity of the individual components.
- the active compound combinations can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or as the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, suspensions, wettable powders, soluble powders and granules. They are used in the customary manner, for example by watering, spraying, atomizing, scattering, spreading, and as a powder for dry seed treatment, a solution for seed treatment, a water-soluble powder for seed treatment, a water-soluble powder for slurry treatment, or by encrusting.
- the application rates can be varied within a relatively wide range, depending on the kind of application.
- the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g/ha, preferably between 10 and 1000 g/ha.
- the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and 10 g per kilogram of seed.
- the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g/ha, preferably between 1 and 5000 g/ha.
- the good fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations according to the invention is evident from the examples below. While the individual active compounds exhibit weaknesses with regard to the fungicidal activity, the combinations have an activity which exceeds the sum of individual activities.
- a synergistic effect of fungicides is always present when the fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations exceeds the total of the activities of the active compounds when applied individually.
- the expected activity for a given combination of two active compounds can be calculated as follows (cf. Colby, S. R., “Calculating Synergistic and Antagonistic Responses of Herbicide Combinations”, Weeds 15, (1967), 20-22):
- X is the efficacy when applying active compound A at an application rate of m g/ha
- Y is the efficacy when applying active compound B at an application rate of n g/ha and
- E is the efficacy when applying the active compounds A and B at an application rate of m and n g/ha,
- the efficacy is calculated in %. 0% is an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the activity of the combination is superadditive, i.e. a synergistic effect exists.
- the efficacy which was actually observed must be greater than the value for the expected efficacy (E) calculated from the abovementioned formula.
- active compound or active compound combination 1 part by weight of active compound or active compound combination is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration, or a commercial formulation of active compound or active compound combination is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the activity found for the active compound combination according to the invention is greater than the calculated activity, i.e. there is a synergistic effect.
- the combination of the compound of the formula (1) and the halogeno-benzimidazole of the formula No. XXVII has an actual efficacy of 73%.
- the expected value, calculated using Colby's formula is considerably lower.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
This application is a division of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/619,730, filed Jul. 15, 2003, which is a division of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/149,353, filed Jun. 7, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,624,183, issued Sep. 23, 2003, which was filed under 35 U.S.C. 371 as a national stage application of International Application No. PCT/EP00/11989, filed Nov. 30, 2000, which was published in German as International Patent Publication WO 01/44215 on Jun. 21, 2001, which is entitled to the right of priority of German Patent Applications 199 59 947.5, filed Dec. 13, 1999, and 100 21 412.6, filed May 3, 2000.
The present invention relates to novel active compound combinations which consist of a known fluoro-benzothiazole derivative and further known fungicidally active compounds, and which are highly suitable for controlling phytopathogenic fungi.
It is already known that isopropyl 1-({[1-(6-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)ethyl]-amino}carbonyl)-2-methylpropylcarbamate has fungicidal properties (cf. EP-A1-775 696). The activity of this compound is good; however, at low application rates it is in some cases not satisfactory.
Furthermore, it is already known that a large number of triazole derivatives, aniline derivatives, dicarboximides and other heterocycles can be employed for controlling fungi (cf. EP-A 0 040 345, DE-A 22 01 063, DE-A 23 24 010, Pesticide Manual, 9th Edition (1991), pages 249 and 827, EP-A 0 382 375 and EP-A 0 515 901). Likewise, the activity of these compounds is not always satisfactory at low application rates.
Finally, it is also known that 1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)-methyl]-N-nitro-2-imidazolidineimine can be used for controlling animal pests such as insects (cf. Pesticide Manual, 9th Edition (1991), page 491). However, fungicidal properties have hitherto not been described for this compound.
Furthermore, it is already known that 1-(3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-sulphonyl)-2-chloro-6,6-difluoro-[1,3]-dioxolo-[4,5f]-benzimidazole has fungicidal properties (cf. WO 97-06171).
Furthermore, it is already known that substituted azodioxacycloalkenes have fungicidal properties (cf. EP-B-712 396).
Finally, it is also known that substituted halogenopyrimidines have fungicidal properties (cf. DE-A1-196 46 407, EP-B-712 396).
It has now been found that the novel active compound combinations comprising a fluorobenzothiazole derivative of the formula
- (1) a triazole derivative of the formula
-
- in which
- X represents chlorine or phenyl and
- Y represents
- (2) the triazole derivative of the formula
- (3) an aniline derivative of the formula
-
- in which
- R1 represents hydrogen or methyl,
and/or
- (4) N-[1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-2,2-dichloro-1-ethyl-3-methyl-cyclopropane-carboxamide of the formula
- (5) the zinc propylene-1,2-bis-(dithiocarbamidate) of the formula
- (6) at least one thiocarbamate of the formula
-
- Me=Zn or Mn or a mixture of Zn and Mn
and/or
- Me=Zn or Mn or a mixture of Zn and Mn
- (7) the aniline derivative of the formula
- (8) the compound of the formula
- (9) the benzothiadiazole derivative of the formula
- (10) the 8-t-butyl-2-(N-ethyl-N-n-propyl-amino)-methyl-1,4-dioxaspiro[5,4]-decane of the formula
- (11) the compound of the formula
- (12) the compound of the formula
- (13) the compound of the formula
- (14) the cyanoxime derivative of the formula
- (15) a pyrimidine derivative of the formula
-
- in which
- R2 represents methyl, —C≡C—CH3 (mepanipyrim) or cyclopropyl (cyprodinyl),
and/or
- (16) an aniline derivative of the formula
- (17) the morpholine derivative of the formula
- (18) the phthalimide derivative of the formula
- (19) the phosphorus compound of the formula
- (20) the hydroxyethyl-triazole derivative of the formula
- (21) the 1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)-methyl]-N-nitro-2-imidazolidinimine of the formula
- (22) the oxazolidinedione of the formula
- (23) the benzamide derivative of the formula
- (24) a guanidine derivative of the formula
-
- in which
- m represents integers from 0 to 5 and
- R3 represents hydrogen (17 to 23%) or the radical of the formula
- (25) the triazole derivative of the formula
- (26) the halogeno-benzimidazole of the formula
- (27) the halogenopyrimidine of the formula
- (28) the tetrachloro-isophthalo-dinitrile of the formula
- (29) the compound of the formula
- (30) the pyridineamine of the formula
- (31) the thiazolecarboxamide of the formula
- (32) the sulphonamide of the formula
- (33) the compound of the formula
- (34) the compound of the formula
- (35) the compound of the formula
- (36) the diamide of the formula
- (37) the methoxyacrylate derivative of the formula
- (38) the quinoline derivative of the formula
- (39) the phenylamide derivative of the formula
- (40) the phenylamide derivative of the formula
- (41) the dicarboxime derivative of the formula
- (42) the phosphonic acid of the formula
- (43) the pyrrole derivative of the formula
- (44) the phenyl carbonate of the formula
- (45) the copper compounds
- a) copper oxychloride (XXXXVIa)
- b) copper hydroxid (XXXXVIb)
and/or - (46) the imidazole derivative of the formula
- (47) the triazole derivative of the formula
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
- e)
- f)
- g)
and/or
- h)
- (48) a compound of the general formula
-
- in which
- R1 represents unsubstituted or fluorine-, chlorine-, bromine-, methyl- or ethyl-substituted phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl or indanyl,
and/or
- (49) N-methyl-2-(methoxyimino)-2-[2-([1-(3-tri-fluoro-methyl-phenyl)ethoxy]iminomethyl)phenyl]acetamide of the formula
- (50) 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-([([1-(3-tri-fluoro-methylphenyl)ethylidene]amino)oxy]methyl)phenyl]-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one of the formula
- (51) the compound of the formula
Surprisingly, the fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations according to the invention is considerably higher than the sum of the activities of the individual active compounds. Thus, an unforeseeable, true synergistic effect is present, and not just an addition of activities.
From the structural formula of the active compound of the formula (I), it can be seen that the compound has two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms. Accordingly, the product can be present as a mixture of different isomers or else in the form of a single isomer.
Preferred compounds of the formula (I) are compounds in which the amino acid moiety is formed from i-propyloxycarbonyl-L-valine and the fluoro-benzothiazoleethylamine moiety is racemic, but has, in particular, the (R) configuration.
The formula (II) includes the compounds
- 1-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butan-2-one of the formula
- 1-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butan-2-ol of the formula
- 1-(4-phenyl-phenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butan-2-ol of the formula
The formula (IV) includes the aniline derivatives of the formulae
It is evident from the structural formula for the active compound of the formula (V) that the compound has three asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms. The product may therefore be present as a mixture of different isomers, or else in the form of a single component. Particular preference is given to the compounds
- N-(R)-[1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-(1S)-2,2-dichloro-1-ethyl-3t-methyl-1R-cyclopropanecarboxamide of the formula
- N-(R)-[1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-(1R)-2,2-dichloro-1-ethyl-3t-methyl-1R-cyclopropanecarboxamide of the formula
The formula (VII) includes the compounds
(VIIa) Me=Zn (zineb),
(VIIb) Me=Mn (maneb) and
(VIIc) mixture of (VIIa) and (VIIb) (mancozeb).
The formula (XVI) includes the compounds
The compound of the formula (XVII) can be present as methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-DL-alaninate (metalaxyl, XVIIa) or as methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-D-alaninate (metalaxyl-M, XVIIb).
The hydroxyethyl-triazole derivative of the formula (XXI) can be present in the “thiono” form of the formula
For simplicity's sake, only the “thiono” form is given in each case.
The guanidine derivative of the formula (XXV) is a substance mixture with the common name guazatine.
From the structural formula for the active compouds of the formula (XXXXIX), it can be seen that the compounds can be present as E or Z isomers. Accordingly, the product can be present as a mixture of different isomers or else in the form of a single isomer. Preference is given to compounds of the formula (XXXXIX) in which the compounds of the formula (XXXXIX) are present as E isomer. Particular preference is given to the compounds of the formulae
The following active compounds are particularly preferred mixing partners of the compounds of the formula (I):
- (3) tolylfluanid (IVb),
- (5) propineb (VI),
- (6) mancozeb (VIIc),
- (7) fenhexamid (VIII),
- (8) iprovalicarb (VIII),
- (11) azoxystrobin (XII),
- (12) trifloxystrobin (XIII),
- (13) compound of the formula (XIV),
- (18) folpet (XIX),
- (20) compound of the formula (XXI),
- (26) compound of the formula (XXVII),
- (27) compound of the formula (XXVIII),
- (28) chlorothalonil (XXIX),
- (30) fluazinam (XXXI), and
- (45) copper compounds
- a) copper oxychloride (XXXXVIa)
- b) copper hydroxide (XXXXVIb).
The components which are present in the active combinations according to the invention in addition to a halogeno-benzimidazole of the formula (XXVII) are also known.
Specifically, the active compounds are described in the following publications:
- (1) compounds of the formula (H)
- DE-A 22 01 063
- DE-A 23 24 010
- (2) compound of the formula (III)
- EP-A 0 040 345
- (3) compounds of the formula (IV)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), pages 249 and 827
- (4) compound of the formula (V) and individual derivatives thereof.
- EP-A 0 341 475
- (5) compound of the formula (VI)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 726
- (6) compounds of the formula (VII)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), pages 529, 531 and 866
- (7) compound of the formula (VIII)
- EP-A 0 339 418
- (8) compound of the formula (IX)
- EP-A 0 472 996
- (9) compound of the formula (X)
- EP-A 0 313 512
- (10) compound of the formula (XI)
- EP-A 0 281 842
- (11) compound of the formula (XII)
- EP-A 0 382 375
- (12) compound of the formula (XIII)
- EP-A460 575
- (13) compound of the formula (XIV)
- DE-A 196 02 095
- (14) compound of the formula (XV)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 206
- (15) compounds of the formula (XVI)
- EP-A 0 270 111
- EP-A 0 310 550
- (16) compound of the formula (XVII)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 554
- (17) compound of the formula (XVIII)
- EP-A0219 756
- (18) compound of the formula (XIX)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 431
- (19) compound of the formula (XX)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 443
- (20) compound of the formula (XXI)
- WO 96-16048
- (21) compound of the formula (XXII)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 491
- (22) compound of the formula (XXII)
- EP-A 0 393 911
- (23) compound of the formula (XXIV)
- EP-A 0 600 629
- (24) substance of the formula (XXV)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 461
- (25) compound of the formula (XXVI)
- Pesticide Manual, 9th Ed. (1991), page 654
- (26) compound of the formula (XXVII)
- WO 97-06171
- (27) compound of the formula (XXVIII)
- DE-A1-196 46 407, EP-B-0 712 396
- (28) compound of the formula (XXIX)
- U.S. Pat. No. 3,290,353
- (29) compound of the formula (XXX)
- DE-A-156 7169
- (30) compound of the formula (XXXI)
- EP-A-0 031 257
- (31) compound of the formula (XXXII)
- EP-A-0 639 547
- (32) compound of the formula (XXXI)
- EP-A-0 298 196
- (33) compound of the formula (XXXIV)
- EP-A-600 629
- (34) compound of the formula (XXXV)
- DE-A-2 149 923
- (35) compound of the formula (XXXVI)
- DE-A-2 012 656
- (36) compound of the formula (XXXVII)
- U.S. Pat. No. 1,972,961
- (37) compound of the formula (XXXVIII)
- EP-A-326 330
- (38) compound of the formula (XXXI)
- EP-A 278 595
- (39) compound of the formula (XXXX)
- DE-A-3 030 026
- (40) compound of the formula (XXXXI)
- DE-A-2 903 612
- (41) compound of the formula (XXXXII)
- U.S. Pat. No. 2,553,770
- (42) compound of the formula (XXXXIII)
- known and commercially available
- (43) compound of the formula (XXXXIV)
- EP-A-206 999
- (44) compound of the formula (XXXXV)
- EP-A-78 663
- (45) a) compound of the formula (XXXXVIa)
- known and commercially available
- b) compound of the formula (XXXXVIb)
- known and commercially available
- (46) compound of the formula (XXXXVII)
- DE-A-2 429 523
- (47) a) compound of the formula (XXXXVIa)
- EP-A-112 284
- b) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIb)
- DE-A-3 042 303
- c) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIc)
- DE-A-3 406 993
- d) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIId)
- EP-A-68 813
- e) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIe)
- DE-A-2551560
- f) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIf)
- EP-A-145 294
- g) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIg)
- DE-A-3 721 786
- h) compound of the formula (XXXXVIIIh)
- EP-A-234 242
- (48) compound of the formula (XXXXIX)
- WO 96/23763
- (49) compound of the formula (XXXXX)
- EP-A-596 254
- (50) compound of the formula (XXXXXI)
- WO 98/23155
- (50) compound of the formula (XXXXXII)
- EP-A-569 384.
In addition to an active compound of the formula (I), the active compound combinations according to the invention comprise at least one active compound of the compounds of groups (1) to (51). Additionally, they may comprise further fungicidally active additives.
The synergistic effect is particularly pronounced when the active compounds in the active compound combinations according to the invention are present in certain weight ratios. However, the weight ratios of the active compounds in the active compound combinations can be varied within a relatively wide range. In general,
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (1),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (2),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (3),
from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 5 parts by weight, of active compound of group (4),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (5),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (6),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (7),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (8),
from 0.02 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, of active compound of group (9),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (10),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (11),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (12),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (13),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (14),
from 0.2 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (15),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (16),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (17),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (18),
from 0.1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (19),
from 0.02 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 10 parts by weight, of active compound of group (20),
from 0.05 to 20 parts by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, of active compound of group (21),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (22),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (23),
from 0.01 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (24),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (25),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (26),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (27),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (28),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (29),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (30),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (31),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (32),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (33),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (34),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 10 parts by weight, of active compound of group (35),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (36),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (37).
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (38),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (39),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (40),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (41),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (42),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (43),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (44),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (45a),
from 1 to 150 parts by weight, preferably from 5 to 100 parts by weight, of active compound of group (45b),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (46),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47a),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47b),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47c),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47d),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47e),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47f),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47g),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (47h),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (48),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (49),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (50),
from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, of active compound of group (51)
are present per part by weight of active compound of the formula (I).
The active compound combinations according to the invention have very good fungicidal properties and can be employed for controlling phytopathogenic fungi, such as Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes, etc.
The active compound combinations according to the invention are particularly suitable for controlling Phytophthora infestans and Plasmopara viticola.
The fact that the active compound combinations are well tolerated by plants at the concentrations required for controlling plant diseases permits the treatment of above-ground parts of plants, of propagation stock and seeds, and of the soil. The active compound combinations according to the invention can be employed for foliar application or else as seed dressings.
The active compound combinations according to the invention may also be employed to increase the yield of crops. However, they have reduced toxicity and are tolerated well by plants.
According to the invention, it is possible to treat all plants and parts of plants. Plants are to be understood here as meaning all plants and plant populations such as desired and undesired wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants). Crop plants can be plants which can be obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or combinations of these methods, including the transgenic plants and including plant cultivars which can or cannot be protected by plant breeders certificates. Parts of plants are to be understood as meaning all above-ground and below-ground parts and organs of plants, such as shoot, leaf, flower and root, examples which may be mentioned being leaves, needles, stems, trunks, flowers, fruit-bodies, fruits and seeds and also roots, tubers and rhizomes. Parts of plants also include harvested plants and vegetative and generative propagation material, for example seedlings, tubers, rhizomes, cuttings and seeds.
The treatment of the plants and parts of plants according to the invention with the active compounds is carried out directly or by action on their environment, habitat or storage area according to customary treatment methods, for example by dipping, spraying, evaporating, atomizing, broadcasting, brushing-on and, in the case of propagation material, in particular in the case of seeds, furthermore by one- or multi-layer coating.
The active compound combinations according to the invention can be converted to the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols and microencapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
These formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds or active compound combinations with extenders, that is liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure, and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants, and/or foam formers. If the extender used is water, it is also possible to use, for example, organic solvents as auxiliary solvents. Essentially, suitable liquid solvents include: aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, or else water. Liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers are to be understood as meaning liquids which are gaseous at ambient temperature and under atmospheric pressure, for example aerosol propellants such as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide. Suitable solid carriers are: for example ground natural minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals such as finely divided silica, alumina and silicates. Suitable solid carriers for granules are: for example crushed and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite, or else synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and granules of organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks. Suitable emulsifiers and/or foam formers are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsulphonates, or else protein hydrolysates. Suitable dispersants are: for example lignin-sulphite waste liquors and methylcellulose.
Tackifiers such as carboxymethylcellulose and natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latices, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate, or else natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids can be used in the formulations. Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
It is possible to use colorants such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian Blue, and organic dyestuffs such as alizarin dyestuffs, azo dyestuffs and metal phthalocyanine dyestuffs, and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
The formulations generally comprise between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compounds, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
The active compound combinations according to the invention, as such or in their formulations, can also be applied in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, to broaden the activity spectrum or to prevent the development of resistance, for example. In many cases, synergistic effects are obtained, i.e. the activity of the mixture is greater than the activity of the individual components.
A mixture with other known active compounds such as herbicides or with fertilizers and growth regulators is also possible.
The active compound combinations can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or as the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, suspensions, wettable powders, soluble powders and granules. They are used in the customary manner, for example by watering, spraying, atomizing, scattering, spreading, and as a powder for dry seed treatment, a solution for seed treatment, a water-soluble powder for seed treatment, a water-soluble powder for slurry treatment, or by encrusting.
When using the active compound combinations according to the invention, the application rates can be varied within a relatively wide range, depending on the kind of application. In the treatment of parts of plants, the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g/ha, preferably between 10 and 1000 g/ha. In the treatment of seeds, the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and 10 g per kilogram of seed. In the treatment of the soil, the application rates of the active compound combination are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g/ha, preferably between 1 and 5000 g/ha.
The good fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations according to the invention is evident from the examples below. While the individual active compounds exhibit weaknesses with regard to the fungicidal activity, the combinations have an activity which exceeds the sum of individual activities.
A synergistic effect of fungicides is always present when the fungicidal activity of the active compound combinations exceeds the total of the activities of the active compounds when applied individually.
The expected activity for a given combination of two active compounds can be calculated as follows (cf. Colby, S. R., “Calculating Synergistic and Antagonistic Responses of Herbicide Combinations”, Weeds 15, (1967), 20-22):
If
X is the efficacy when applying active compound A at an application rate of m g/ha,
Y is the efficacy when applying active compound B at an application rate of n g/ha and
E is the efficacy when applying the active compounds A and B at an application rate of m and n g/ha,
-
- then
The efficacy is calculated in %. 0% is an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
If the actual fungicidal activity exceeds the calculated value, then the activity of the combination is superadditive, i.e. a synergistic effect exists. In this case, the efficacy which was actually observed must be greater than the value for the expected efficacy (E) calculated from the abovementioned formula.
The examples that follow illustrate the invention. However, the invention is not limited to the examples.
Phytophthora Test (Tomato)/Protective
| Solvent: | 47 parts by weight of acetone | ||
| Emulsifier: | 3 parts by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether | ||
To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound or active compound combination is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration, or a commercial formulation of active compound or active compound combination is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
To test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation at the stated application rate. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Phytophthora infestans. The plants are then placed in an incubation cabin at about 20° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity.
Evaluation is carried out 3 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
The activity found for the active compound combination according to the invention is greater than the calculated activity, i.e. there is a synergistic effect. At a mixing ratio of 1:1 and an application rate of 0.1 g/ha, the combination of the compound of the formula (1) and the halogeno-benzimidazole of the formula No. XXVII has an actual efficacy of 73%. At 63%, the expected value, calculated using Colby's formula, is considerably lower.
Active compounds, application rates and test results are shown in the tables below.
| TABLE 1 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (XXVII) | 0.1 | 30 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (I) | 0.1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | ||||
| compound | Expected value, | |||
| Mixing | application | Actual | calculated using | |
| Active compound | ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula |
| XXVII | 0.1 | 63 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:1 | + | {close oversize brace} | 73 | |
| I | 0.1 | |||||
| TABLE 2 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| propineb (VI) | 20 | 19 |
| (VI) |
|
|
| Mixture according to the invention |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 57 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | + | {close oversize brace} | 94 | |
| propineb (VI) | 20 | |||||
| TABLE 3 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| chlorothalonil (XXIX) | 20 | 12 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 53 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 84 | |||
| chlorothalonil | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | 20 | |||
| (XXIX) | ||||||
| TABLE 4 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| dichlofluanid (IVa) | 20 | 5 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 50 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 87 | |||
| dichlofluanid | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | 20 | |||
| (IVa) | ||||||
| TABLE 5 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| tolylfluanid (IVb) | 20 | 21 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | Expected | ||||
| compound | value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 58 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 95 | |||
| tolyifluanid | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | 20 | |||
| (IVa) | ||||||
| TABLE 6 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| folpet (XIX) | 20 | 0 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | Expected | ||||
| compound | value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 47 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | + | {close oversize brace} | 95 | |
| folpet (XIX) | 20 | |||||
| TABLE 7 |
| Phytophthora test tomato/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 39 |
|
|
||
| mancozeb (VIIc) | 20 | 28 |
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Expected | |||||
| Active | value calcu- | ||||
| compound | lated using | ||||
| application | Actual | Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 56 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:20 | + | {close oversize brace} | 68 | |
| mancozeb (VIIc) | 20 | |||||
| TABLE 8 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| bitertanol (IIc) | 10 | 4 |
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 49 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | + | {close oversize brace} | 73 | |
| bitertanol (IIc) | 10 | |||||
| TABLE 9 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| tebuconazole (III) | 10 | 5 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 50 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 73 | |||
| tebuconazole | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | 10 | |||
| (III) | ||||||
| TABLE 10 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| triadimenol (IIb) | 10 | 0 |
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 47 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 88 | |||
| triadimenol | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | 10 | |||
| (IIb) | ||||||
| TABLE 11 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| imidacloprid (XXII) | 10 | 0 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 47 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 71 | |||
| imidacloprid | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | 10 | |||
| (XXII) | ||||||
| TABLE 12 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XXI) (20) | 10 | 2 |
| (XXI) |
|
|
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 48 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | + | {close oversize brace} | 62 | |
| (XXI) (20) | 10 | |||||
| TABLE 13 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| fenhexamid (VIII) | 10 | 13 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 54 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 70 | |||
| fenhexamid | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | 10 | |||
| (VIII) | ||||||
| TABLE 14 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| carpropamid (V) | 10 | 0 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | Expected value | ||||
| compound | calculated | ||||
| application | Actual | using Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 47 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | + | {close oversize brace} | 90 | |
| carpropamid (V) | 10 | |||||
| TABLE 15 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| spiroxamine (XI) | 10 | 0 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | Expected value | ||||
| compound | calculated | ||||
| application | Actual | using Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 47 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | + | {close oversize brace} | 86 | |
| spiroxamine (XI) | 10 | |||||
| TABLE 16 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 39 |
|
|
||
| fluazinam (XXXI) | 10 | 56 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby’s formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 73 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 87 | |||
| fluazinam | {close oversize brace} | 1:10 | 10 | |||
| (XXXI) | ||||||
| TABLE 17 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XXVIII)(27) | 1 | 9 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 52 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:1 | + | {close oversize brace} | 72 | |
| (XXVIII) (27) | 1 | |||||
| TABLE 18 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| compound of the formula (I) | 1 | 47 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XIV) (13) | 1 | 8 |
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | Expected | ||||
| value | |||||
| compound | calculated | ||||
| application | Actual | using Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| (I) | 1 | 51 | ||||
| + | {close oversize brace} | 1:1 | + | {close oversize brace} | 62 | |
| (XIV) (13) | 1 | |||||
| TABLE 19 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| formula (I) | 1 | 56 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XXXXVIa) (40) | 50 | 0 |
| copper oxychloride | ||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Expected | |||||
| Active | value calcu- | ||||
| compound | lated using | ||||
| application | Actual | Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| formula (I) | 1 | 56 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 82 | |||
| copper oxychloride | {close oversize brace} | 1:50 | 50 | |||
| (XXXXVIa) | ||||||
| TABLE 20 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| formula (I) | 1 | 56 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XII) (11) | 1 | 55 |
| azoxystrobin | ||
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Expected | |||||
| Active | value calcu- | ||||
| compound | lated using | ||||
| application | Actual | Colby's | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | formula | ||
| formula (I) | 1 | 80 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 95 | |||
| azoxystrobin (XII) | {close oversize brace} | 1:1 | 1 | |||
| (XXII) | ||||||
| TABLE 21 |
| Phytophthora test (tomato)/protective |
| Active | ||
| compound | Effi- | |
| Active compound | application | cacy |
| known: | rate in g/ha | in % |
| formula (I) | 1 | 56 |
|
|
||
| compound of the formula (XIII) (12) | 1 | 0 |
| trifloxystrobin | ||
|
|
||
| Mixture according to the invention: |
| Active | |||||
| compound | Expected value | ||||
| application | Actual | calculated using | |||
| Mixing ratio | rate in g/ha | efficacy | Colby's formula | ||
| formel (I) | 1 | 56 | ||||
| + | + | {close oversize brace} | 68 | |||
| trifloxystrobin | {close oversize brace} | 1:1 | 1 | |||
| (XXIII) | ||||||
Claims (2)
2. An active compound combination according to claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of the compound of the formula (I) to the compound of the formula (XXIX) is from 1:1 to 1:150.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/336,501 US7208510B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2006-01-20 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US11/714,497 US7956009B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2007-03-06 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19959947.5 | 1999-12-13 | ||
| DE19959947 | 1999-12-13 | ||
| DE10021412A DE10021412A1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-05-03 | Fungicidal active ingredient combinations |
| DE10021412.6 | 2000-05-03 | ||
| US10/149,353 US6624183B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| PCT/EP2000/011989 WO2001044215A2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US10/619,730 US7115593B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2003-07-15 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US11/336,501 US7208510B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2006-01-20 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Related Parent Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/149,353 Division US6624183B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| PCT/EP2000/011989 Division WO2001044215A2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US10/619,730 Division US7115593B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2003-07-15 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/714,497 Division US7956009B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2007-03-06 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20060172981A1 US20060172981A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| US7208510B2 true US7208510B2 (en) | 2007-04-24 |
Family
ID=26005525
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/149,353 Expired - Fee Related US6624183B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US10/619,730 Expired - Fee Related US7115593B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2003-07-15 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US11/336,501 Expired - Fee Related US7208510B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2006-01-20 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US11/714,497 Expired - Fee Related US7956009B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2007-03-06 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/149,353 Expired - Fee Related US6624183B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-11-30 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| US10/619,730 Expired - Fee Related US7115593B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2003-07-15 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/714,497 Expired - Fee Related US7956009B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2007-03-06 | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US6624183B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1239733B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003516979A (en) |
| CN (2) | CN1212768C (en) |
| AR (1) | AR026938A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE243933T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2164101A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0016336A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2393988A1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ301233B6 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1239733T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2197124T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0203563A3 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL149554A0 (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02005835A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ519460A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL200668B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1239733E (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2002119003A (en) |
| TR (1) | TR200201544T2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW590741B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001044215A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9288996B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2016-03-22 | Basf Se | Fungicidal compositions comprising a phosphate solubilizing microorganism and a fungicidally active compound |
| US9867373B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2018-01-16 | Jiangsu Huifeng Agrochemical Co., Ltd. | Fungicidal composition having synergistic effect |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19716257A1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-22 | Bayer Ag | Fungicidal active ingredient combination |
| UA70327C2 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2004-10-15 | Баєр Акціенгезельшафт | Method of combating phytopathogenic diseases on crop plants and a fungicidal composition |
| AU2164101A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
| BR0206553A (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2004-06-22 | Basf Ag | Fungicidal mixtures, method for combating harmful fungi, and fungicidal agent |
| DE10141618A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Fungicidal active ingredient combinations |
| FR2832031A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-16 | Aventis Cropscience Sa | COMPOSITION FUNGICIDE BASED ON AT LEAST ONE PYRIDYLMETHYLBENZAMIDE DERIVATIVE AND AT LEAST ONE VALINAMIDE-TYPE DERIVATIVE |
| NZ567862A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-07-31 | Basf Se | Fungicidal mixtures comprising prothioconazole and dithianon |
| DE10228104A1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-15 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Fungicidal active ingredient combination |
| DE10228103A1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-15 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Fungicidal active ingredient combinations |
| ES2279170T3 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2007-08-16 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | FUNGICIDE BLENDS. |
| GB0227966D0 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2003-01-08 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Organic Compounds |
| ATE385693T1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2008-03-15 | Basf Ag | FUNGICIDAL MIXTURES |
| PE20060796A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-09-29 | Basf Ag | PROCEDURE TO INTENSIFY THE EFFICIENCY OF ETABOXAM |
| EP2014167A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-14 | Bayer CropScience AG | Active compound combinations |
| CN101379983B (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-10-19 | 张少武 | Bactericidal composition containing azoxystrobin and triabendazole and use thereof |
| AR075573A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-04-20 | Basf Se | DIMETHOMORPH AS A PESTICIDE PROTECTOR WITH PHYTO-TOXIC EFFECTS |
| GB0906515D0 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-05-20 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Fungical compositions |
| CN101953346B (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江新农化工股份有限公司 | Zinc thiazole-containing bactericidal composition |
| CN102007917B (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-10-30 | 浙江农林大学 | Composite bactericide and application thereof |
| US9137997B2 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2015-09-22 | Basf Se | Use of substituted dithiine-dicarboximides for combating phytopathogenic fungi |
| CN102516267B (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-05-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | Thiodiazole copper compound, and its preparation method, preparation and application |
| CN102550548A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-11 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl water suspension and preparation method thereof |
| CN102657196A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-09-12 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and metalaxyl-M containing pesticide composition with synergist effects |
| CN102919250A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 陕西农心作物科技有限公司 | Sterilizing composition containing benthiavalicarb isopropyl |
| CN102919251B (en) * | 2012-11-24 | 2014-11-12 | 陕西农心作物科技有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing benthiavalicarb isopropyl and captan |
| CN103392718A (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2013-11-20 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing benthiavalicarb isopropyl and propineb |
| CN103444737B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏省绿盾植保农药实验有限公司 | Bactericide composition containing polyoxins and benthiavalicarb isopropyl |
| CN106508930A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and fludioxonil |
| CN106508929A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and cyprodinil as well as application thereof |
| CN106508932A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing benthiavalicarb and cyproconazole and application thereof |
| CN106508931A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Fungicidal composition containing benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and thifluzamide and application thereof |
| CN106508933A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and mepanipyrim |
| CN105360144A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-02 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing mepanipyrim and benthiavalicarb-isopropyl and application thereof |
| CN105379723B (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-02-16 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition and its application containing mepanipyrim and M 9834 |
| CN107318868A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-07 | 广东广康生化科技股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition comprising folpet and benzene metsulfovax |
| CN107467048A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-15 | 京博农化科技股份有限公司 | Complex composition and its application containing benzene metsulfovax and systemic fungicide |
| CN109135456A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 郭来成 | A kind of water mildow-proof coating |
| CN113455516A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-01 | 济南一农化工有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing propiconazole and benthiavalicarb isopropyl and application thereof |
Citations (66)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972961A (en) | 1931-05-26 | 1934-09-11 | Du Pont | Disinfectant |
| DE610764C (en) | 1931-02-04 | 1935-03-15 | Alfred Zschelletzschky | Steel-hard, elastic, heat-resistant gold alloy |
| US2553770A (en) | 1948-05-18 | 1951-05-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Parasiticidal compounds containing the nsccll3 group |
| US3290353A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1966-12-06 | Diamond Alkali Co | Halogenated aromatic nitriles |
| US3513241A (en) | 1966-12-17 | 1970-05-19 | Schering Ag | Fungicidal and fungistatic n-(dialkylaminoalkyl) - carbamic acid and thiocarbamic acid esters |
| DE2012656A1 (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1971-09-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd., Osaka (Japan) | N- (3,5-dihalophenyl) imides, process for their preparation and their use as microbicides |
| US3755350A (en) | 1970-10-06 | 1973-08-28 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Substituted 3-phenyl hydantoins useful as fungicides |
| US3823240A (en) | 1970-10-06 | 1974-07-09 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Fungicidal hydantoin derivatives |
| US3903090A (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1975-09-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Novel n-(3,5-dihalophenyl)-imide compounds |
| US3912752A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1975-10-14 | Bayer Ag | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazoles |
| US3952002A (en) | 1973-05-12 | 1976-04-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Triazolyl-O,N-acetals |
| US3991071A (en) | 1973-06-21 | 1976-11-09 | The Boots Company Limited | Fungicidal compositions containing substituted imidazoles |
| US4009278A (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1977-02-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Antimicrobial composition and method containing N-(3,5-dihalophenyl)-imide compounds |
| US4048318A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1977-09-13 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazole fungicides |
| US4079062A (en) | 1974-11-18 | 1978-03-14 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Triazole derivatives |
| US4147791A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1979-04-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazole fungicidal compositions and methods for combatting fungi that infect or attack plants |
| US4160838A (en) | 1977-06-02 | 1979-07-10 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Antimicrobial and plant-growth-regulating triazole derivatives |
| US4291049A (en) | 1978-02-02 | 1981-09-22 | Montedison S.P.A. | Acyl anilines exerting a fungicidal action |
| US4331670A (en) | 1979-12-25 | 1982-05-25 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Pyridylanilines |
| US4347253A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1982-08-31 | Sandoz Ltd. | Fungicides |
| US4432989A (en) | 1980-07-18 | 1984-02-21 | Sandoz, Inc. | αAryl-1H-imidazole-1-ethanols |
| US4457937A (en) | 1979-08-16 | 1984-07-03 | Sandoz Ltd. | Fungicidal N-substituted phenyl-N-(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)-acetamide derivatives |
| US4496551A (en) | 1981-06-24 | 1985-01-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal imidazole derivatives |
| US4510136A (en) | 1981-06-24 | 1985-04-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal 1,2,4-triazole derivatives |
| US4532341A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1985-07-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Oxirane compounds |
| US4608385A (en) | 1981-10-29 | 1986-08-26 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fungicidal N-phenylcarbamates |
| US4664696A (en) | 1983-03-04 | 1987-05-12 | Sandoz Ltd. | α-phenyl- or benzyl-α-cyclopropylalkylene-1H-imidazole- and 1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanols and use against fungus |
| US4780551A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1988-10-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Microbicidal compositions |
| US4851405A (en) | 1987-03-07 | 1989-07-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aminomethyl heterocyclic compounds |
| US4910200A (en) | 1985-10-09 | 1990-03-20 | Celamerck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Acrylic acid morpholides, fungicidal compositions and use |
| US4920139A (en) | 1983-11-10 | 1990-04-24 | Rohm And Haas Company | Alpha-alkyl-alpha-(4-halophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-propanenitrile |
| US4931581A (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1990-06-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process and a composition for immunizing plants against diseases |
| US4931560A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1990-06-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pesticides |
| US4957933A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1990-09-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US4988734A (en) | 1988-05-07 | 1991-01-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal stereoisomers of N-(R)-(1-aryl-ethyl)-1-alkyl-2,2,-dichloro-cyclopropanecarboxamides |
| US4992438A (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1991-02-12 | Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Pyrimidine derivatives, process for preparing the same and agricultural or horticultural fungicidal composition containing the same |
| US4995898A (en) | 1987-03-13 | 1991-02-26 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Imidazole compounds and biocidal composition comprising the same for controlling harmful organisms |
| US5021581A (en) | 1987-02-09 | 1991-06-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5059623A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1991-10-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted cycloalkyl- and heterocyclyl-carboxanilides |
| US5081141A (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1992-01-14 | Montedison S.P.A. | Fungicidal azolyl-derivatives |
| US5087635A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1992-02-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | Alpha-aryl-alpha-phenylethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-propanenitriles |
| US5145843A (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1992-09-08 | Dowelanco | Quinoline and cinnoline fungicides |
| US5145856A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1992-09-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5153200A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1992-10-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pesticides |
| US5221691A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1993-06-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides aromatic oxime amides |
| US5223523A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1993-06-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US5264440A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1993-11-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5266585A (en) | 1981-05-12 | 1993-11-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Arylphenyl ether derivatives, compositions containing these compounds and use thereof |
| US5304572A (en) | 1992-12-01 | 1994-04-19 | Rohm And Haas Company | N-acetonylbenzamides and their use as fungicides |
| US5334607A (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1994-08-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for treating mycoses |
| US5340802A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1994-08-23 | Abbott Laboratories | Peptide analog type-B CCK receptor ligands |
| US5356908A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1994-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US5389308A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1995-02-14 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. | Composition generating an IR-opaque smoke |
| US5407902A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1995-04-18 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Methoxyiminoacetic acid derivative and agricultural/horticultural fungicide containing the same as active ingredient |
| US5453531A (en) | 1990-08-25 | 1995-09-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted valinamide derivatives |
| EP0775696A1 (en) | 1994-08-03 | 1997-05-28 | KumaiI Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Amino acid amide derivative, process for producing the same, agrohorticultural fungicide, and fungicidal method |
| US5679676A (en) | 1993-08-11 | 1997-10-21 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted azadioxacycloalkenes and their use as fungicides |
| WO1998023155A1 (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Arthropodicidal and fungicidal cyclic amides |
| US5789430A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1998-08-04 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Triazolyl derivatives |
| US6020354A (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2000-02-01 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6020338A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-02-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal 7-alkyl-triazolopyrimidines |
| US6103717A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 2000-08-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogen pyrimidines and its use thereof as parasite abatement means |
| US6130251A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 2000-10-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Alkoximinoacetic acid amides |
| US6235743B1 (en) | 1996-11-11 | 2001-05-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogen pyrimidinyl aryl (thio)ethers as pesticides |
| US6355634B1 (en) | 1990-06-05 | 2002-03-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aromatic compounds |
| US6624183B2 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2003-09-23 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ179111A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1978-03-06 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | I-(aryl)-ethyl-1h-1,2,4-triazole ketals,anti-microbial and plant growth controlling compositions |
| JPH0239503B2 (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1990-09-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | NNFUENIRUKAABAMEETOKEIKAGOBUTSU * SONOSEIZOHOOYOBISOREOJUKOSEIBUNTOSURUNOENGEIYOSATSUKINZAI |
| JPS58144393A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-08-27 | イ−・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニ− | Bactericidal 1,2,4-triazole and imidazole derivatives |
| CA1227801A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1987-10-06 | Ted T. Fujimoto | .alpha.-ALKYL-.alpha.-(4-HALOPHENYL)-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOLE-1- PROPANENITRILES |
| CA1321588C (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1993-08-24 | Katherine Eleanor Flynn | Alpha-aryl-alpha-phenylethyl-1h-1,2,4-triazole-1- propanenitriles |
| JP2606720B2 (en) * | 1987-03-13 | 1997-05-07 | 石原産業株式会社 | Imidazole compounds and pesticides containing them |
| JPH0692268B2 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1994-11-16 | 日本油脂株式会社 | Reduction-reoxidation type semiconductor ceramic capacitor element |
| DE4026966A1 (en) * | 1990-08-25 | 1992-02-27 | Bayer Ag | SUBSTITUTED VALINAMIDE DERIVATIVES |
| AU3127093A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-06-15 | Paul M. Suratt | Auto cpap system |
| DE4304172A1 (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-25 | Bayer Ag | Fungicidal active ingredient combinations |
| JP3775841B2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2006-05-17 | クミアイ化学工業株式会社 | Agricultural / horticultural fungicide composition |
| CA2264528C (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 2007-04-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal mixtures |
| WO1998023156A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Methyl substituted fungicides and arthropodicides |
| DE19834028A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-03 | Wolman Gmbh Dr | Process for treating wood against infestation by wood-damaging fungi |
-
2000
- 2000-11-30 AU AU21641/01A patent/AU2164101A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-30 EP EP00985119A patent/EP1239733B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-30 PT PT00985119T patent/PT1239733E/en unknown
- 2000-11-30 AT AT00985119T patent/ATE243933T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-30 TR TR2002/01544T patent/TR200201544T2/en unknown
- 2000-11-30 RU RU2002119003/04A patent/RU2002119003A/en unknown
- 2000-11-30 NZ NZ519460A patent/NZ519460A/en unknown
- 2000-11-30 IL IL14955400A patent/IL149554A0/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-30 CN CN00817110.6A patent/CN1212768C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-30 US US10/149,353 patent/US6624183B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-30 ES ES00985119T patent/ES2197124T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-30 PL PL355756A patent/PL200668B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-30 JP JP2001544705A patent/JP2003516979A/en active Pending
- 2000-11-30 MX MXPA02005835A patent/MXPA02005835A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-30 CZ CZ20022079A patent/CZ301233B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-30 HU HU0203563A patent/HUP0203563A3/en unknown
- 2000-11-30 BR BR0016336-8A patent/BR0016336A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-30 WO PCT/EP2000/011989 patent/WO2001044215A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-30 DK DK00985119T patent/DK1239733T3/en active
- 2000-11-30 CA CA002393988A patent/CA2393988A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-30 CN CNA2004100446979A patent/CN1547911A/en active Pending
- 2000-12-12 TW TW089126400A patent/TW590741B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-13 AR ARP000106607A patent/AR026938A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-07-15 US US10/619,730 patent/US7115593B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-20 US US11/336,501 patent/US7208510B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-06 US US11/714,497 patent/US7956009B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE610764C (en) | 1931-02-04 | 1935-03-15 | Alfred Zschelletzschky | Steel-hard, elastic, heat-resistant gold alloy |
| US1972961A (en) | 1931-05-26 | 1934-09-11 | Du Pont | Disinfectant |
| US2553770A (en) | 1948-05-18 | 1951-05-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Parasiticidal compounds containing the nsccll3 group |
| US3290353A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1966-12-06 | Diamond Alkali Co | Halogenated aromatic nitriles |
| US3513241A (en) | 1966-12-17 | 1970-05-19 | Schering Ag | Fungicidal and fungistatic n-(dialkylaminoalkyl) - carbamic acid and thiocarbamic acid esters |
| US4009278A (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1977-02-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Antimicrobial composition and method containing N-(3,5-dihalophenyl)-imide compounds |
| DE2012656A1 (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1971-09-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd., Osaka (Japan) | N- (3,5-dihalophenyl) imides, process for their preparation and their use as microbicides |
| US3745170A (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1973-07-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Novel n-(3,5-dihalophenyl)-imide compounds |
| US3903090A (en) | 1969-03-19 | 1975-09-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Novel n-(3,5-dihalophenyl)-imide compounds |
| US3755350A (en) | 1970-10-06 | 1973-08-28 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Substituted 3-phenyl hydantoins useful as fungicides |
| US3823240A (en) | 1970-10-06 | 1974-07-09 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Fungicidal hydantoin derivatives |
| US3912752A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1975-10-14 | Bayer Ag | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazoles |
| US4048318A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1977-09-13 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazole fungicides |
| US4147791A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1979-04-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Substituted-1,2,4-triazole fungicidal compositions and methods for combatting fungi that infect or attack plants |
| US3952002A (en) | 1973-05-12 | 1976-04-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Triazolyl-O,N-acetals |
| US3991071A (en) | 1973-06-21 | 1976-11-09 | The Boots Company Limited | Fungicidal compositions containing substituted imidazoles |
| US4154945A (en) | 1973-06-21 | 1979-05-15 | The Boots Company Limited | Fungicidal substituted imidazoles |
| US4079062A (en) | 1974-11-18 | 1978-03-14 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Triazole derivatives |
| US4160838A (en) | 1977-06-02 | 1979-07-10 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Antimicrobial and plant-growth-regulating triazole derivatives |
| US4291049A (en) | 1978-02-02 | 1981-09-22 | Montedison S.P.A. | Acyl anilines exerting a fungicidal action |
| US4425357A (en) | 1978-02-02 | 1984-01-10 | Montedison S.P.A. | Acyl anilines exerting a fungicidal action |
| US4457937A (en) | 1979-08-16 | 1984-07-03 | Sandoz Ltd. | Fungicidal N-substituted phenyl-N-(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)-acetamide derivatives |
| US4331670A (en) | 1979-12-25 | 1982-05-25 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Pyridylanilines |
| US4436744A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1984-03-13 | Sandoz Ltd. | Fungicidal compositions comprising N-amino-2-oxo-3-oxazolidine derivatives and folpet or captan |
| US4347253A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1982-08-31 | Sandoz Ltd. | Fungicides |
| US4723984A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1988-02-09 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4871390A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1989-10-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4532341A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1985-07-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Oxirane compounds |
| US4626595A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1986-12-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Oxirane intermediates of 1-hydroxyethyl azole compounds |
| US4904298A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1990-02-27 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4897107A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1990-01-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4789672A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1988-12-06 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4911746A (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1990-03-27 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-hydroxyethyl-azole compounds and agricultural compositions |
| US4432989A (en) | 1980-07-18 | 1984-02-21 | Sandoz, Inc. | αAryl-1H-imidazole-1-ethanols |
| US5266585A (en) | 1981-05-12 | 1993-11-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Arylphenyl ether derivatives, compositions containing these compounds and use thereof |
| US4510136A (en) | 1981-06-24 | 1985-04-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal 1,2,4-triazole derivatives |
| US4496551A (en) | 1981-06-24 | 1985-01-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal imidazole derivatives |
| US4608385A (en) | 1981-10-29 | 1986-08-26 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fungicidal N-phenylcarbamates |
| US4664696A (en) | 1983-03-04 | 1987-05-12 | Sandoz Ltd. | α-phenyl- or benzyl-α-cyclopropylalkylene-1H-imidazole- and 1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanols and use against fungus |
| US4849439A (en) | 1983-03-04 | 1989-07-18 | Sandoz Ltd. | α-phenyl-α-cyclopropylalkyene-1H-imidazole- and 1,2,4 triazole-ethanols as antimycotic agents |
| US4920139A (en) | 1983-11-10 | 1990-04-24 | Rohm And Haas Company | Alpha-alkyl-alpha-(4-halophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-propanenitrile |
| US4925840A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1990-05-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Difluorobenzodioxyl cyanopyrrole microbicidal compositions |
| US4780551A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1988-10-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Microbicidal compositions |
| US4910200A (en) | 1985-10-09 | 1990-03-20 | Celamerck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Acrylic acid morpholides, fungicidal compositions and use |
| US5081141A (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1992-01-14 | Montedison S.P.A. | Fungicidal azolyl-derivatives |
| US5087635A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1992-02-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | Alpha-aryl-alpha-phenylethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-propanenitriles |
| US4992438A (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1991-02-12 | Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Pyrimidine derivatives, process for preparing the same and agricultural or horticultural fungicidal composition containing the same |
| US5021581A (en) | 1987-02-09 | 1991-06-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5438059A (en) | 1987-02-09 | 1995-08-01 | Zeneca Limited | Certain acrylates having fungicidal activity |
| US4851405A (en) | 1987-03-07 | 1989-07-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aminomethyl heterocyclic compounds |
| US4995898A (en) | 1987-03-13 | 1991-02-26 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Imidazole compounds and biocidal composition comprising the same for controlling harmful organisms |
| US4931581A (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1990-06-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process and a composition for immunizing plants against diseases |
| US5523311A (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1996-06-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process and a composition for immunizing plants against disease |
| US5190928A (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1993-03-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process and a composition for immunizing plants against diseases |
| US5153200A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1992-10-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pesticides |
| US4997941A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1991-03-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pesticides |
| US4931560A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1990-06-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pesticides |
| US5145843A (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1992-09-08 | Dowelanco | Quinoline and cinnoline fungicides |
| US5240940A (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1993-08-31 | Dowelanco | Quinoline and cinnoline fungicide compositions |
| US5059623A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1991-10-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted cycloalkyl- and heterocyclyl-carboxanilides |
| US4988734A (en) | 1988-05-07 | 1991-01-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal stereoisomers of N-(R)-(1-aryl-ethyl)-1-alkyl-2,2,-dichloro-cyclopropanecarboxamides |
| US5145856A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1992-09-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5264440A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1993-11-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides |
| US5395837A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1995-03-07 | Zeneca Limited | Fungicides |
| US5468747A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1995-11-21 | Zeneca Limited | Fungicidal compositions and methods of use employing pyrimidine derivatives |
| US5223523A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1993-06-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US4957933A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1990-09-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US5356908A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1994-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungicidal oxazolidinones |
| US5340802A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1994-08-23 | Abbott Laboratories | Peptide analog type-B CCK receptor ligands |
| US6355634B1 (en) | 1990-06-05 | 2002-03-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aromatic compounds |
| US5453531A (en) | 1990-08-25 | 1995-09-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted valinamide derivatives |
| US5389308A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1995-02-14 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. | Composition generating an IR-opaque smoke |
| US5221691A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1993-06-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides aromatic oxime amides |
| US5342837A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1994-08-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fungicides dizinyl oxime ethers |
| US5334607A (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1994-08-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for treating mycoses |
| US5407902A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1995-04-18 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Methoxyiminoacetic acid derivative and agricultural/horticultural fungicide containing the same as active ingredient |
| US5304572A (en) | 1992-12-01 | 1994-04-19 | Rohm And Haas Company | N-acetonylbenzamides and their use as fungicides |
| US5679676A (en) | 1993-08-11 | 1997-10-21 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted azadioxacycloalkenes and their use as fungicides |
| US5883250A (en) | 1993-08-11 | 1999-03-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted azadioxacycloalkenes, fungicidal composition containing them, process for preparing them, and method of using them to combat fungi |
| US5789428A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1998-08-04 | Kumiai Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. | Amino-acid amide derivatives, processes for preparing the same, agricultural or horticultural fungicides, and method for killing fungi |
| EP0775696A1 (en) | 1994-08-03 | 1997-05-28 | KumaiI Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Amino acid amide derivative, process for producing the same, agrohorticultural fungicide, and fungicidal method |
| US5789430A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1998-08-04 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Triazolyl derivatives |
| US5859039A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1999-01-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Microbicidal triazolyl derivatives |
| US6130251A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 2000-10-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Alkoximinoacetic acid amides |
| US6020354A (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2000-02-01 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6127547A (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2000-10-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6160001A (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2000-12-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6268508B1 (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2001-07-31 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6387939B1 (en) | 1995-08-10 | 2002-05-14 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
| US6103717A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 2000-08-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogen pyrimidines and its use thereof as parasite abatement means |
| US6235743B1 (en) | 1996-11-11 | 2001-05-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogen pyrimidinyl aryl (thio)ethers as pesticides |
| US20010018442A1 (en) | 1996-11-11 | 2001-08-30 | Herbert Gayer | Halogen pyrimidinyl aryl (thio)ethers as pesticides |
| US6359133B2 (en) | 1996-11-11 | 2002-03-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogen pyrimidinyl aryl (thio) ethers as pesticides |
| WO1998023155A1 (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Arthropodicidal and fungicidal cyclic amides |
| US6020338A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-02-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal 7-alkyl-triazolopyrimidines |
| US6624183B2 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2003-09-23 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal combinations of active substances |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Pesticide Manual, 9<SUP>th </SUP>Ed. (month unavailable) 1991, pp. 206, 249, 431, 443, 461, 491, 529, 531, 554, 654, 726, 827. |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9288996B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2016-03-22 | Basf Se | Fungicidal compositions comprising a phosphate solubilizing microorganism and a fungicidally active compound |
| US9867373B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2018-01-16 | Jiangsu Huifeng Agrochemical Co., Ltd. | Fungicidal composition having synergistic effect |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7208510B2 (en) | Fungicidal combinations of active substances | |
| KR100613238B1 (en) | Combination of fungicidal active substances | |
| US9253982B2 (en) | Fungicide active substance combinations | |
| US7105569B2 (en) | Fungicidal active compound combinations | |
| US20060004070A1 (en) | Fungicidal active substance combinations | |
| US6787567B2 (en) | Fungicidal active ingredients combinations | |
| US20070066669A1 (en) | Fungicidal active combinations spiroxamine, prothioconazole and tebuconazole | |
| AU727180B2 (en) | Fungicide active compound combinations | |
| US6297236B1 (en) | Fungicide active substance combinations | |
| US20020072535A1 (en) | Fungicide active substance combinations |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
| STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
| FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20110424 |











































































































