US3860400A - Flexible abrasive coverings - Google Patents
Flexible abrasive coverings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3860400A US3860400A US272116A US27211672A US3860400A US 3860400 A US3860400 A US 3860400A US 272116 A US272116 A US 272116A US 27211672 A US27211672 A US 27211672A US 3860400 A US3860400 A US 3860400A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- article
- abrasive
- portions
- backing material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/06—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor with inserted abrasive blocks, e.g. segmental
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/06—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor with inserted abrasive blocks, e.g. segmental
Definitions
- This invention relates to abrasive articles and finds application in diverse fields such as grinding wheels or discs, flexible abrasive coverings or sheets or endless abrasive belts.
- One object of the invention is to provide a method and means whereby abrasive particles such as diamond particles can be plated onto a sheet of flexible material for example a sheet of flexible mesh in such a manner that the flexibility of the sheet is substantially unimpaired and so as to produce a flexible abrasive article which can be used to advantage in the surface treatment of irregular surfaces for example in grinding irregular stonework.
- the invention provides an abrasive article comprising abrasive carrying material combined with nonabrasive carrying material in a manner whereby spaced portions only of the carrying material are exposed from the non-carrying material on one surface of the article and abrasive particles secured only to said exposed portions of the carrying material.
- the invention also provides a method of manufacturing an abrasive article comprising combining abrasive carrying material with non-abrasive carrying material exposing spaced portions only of the carrying material from the non-carrying material on one surface of the article and securing abrasive particles only to said exposed portions of the carrying material.
- the carrying material is a flexible mesh or perforated sheet
- the abrasive is in the form of diamond particles to be plated onto the mesh
- the plating process does not substantially affect the flexibility of the mesh intersections, so that if a flexible backing member is used, a flexible sheet of diamond plated mesh can be obtained.
- the abrasive carrying material which is preferably in sheet form having a discontinuous surface may be flat or bent for example the sheet may be formed into a tube or cylinder which is then combined with backing member material and abrasive to form either a solid cylindrical or a tubular abrasive article respectively.
- the abrasive carrying material may be metallic or non-metallic, flexible or rigid and may be perforated or imperforate, the latter having for example a pattern embossed thereon or being corrugated, to provide a discontinuous surface to facilitate exposure of portions only of the sheet on one face of the non-abrasive carrying material or backing member.
- suitable abrasive-carrying materials are metallic or non-metallic mesh or screen structures or perforated or expanded sheets.
- the non-abrasive-carrying material may be flexible or non-flexible and may comprise a synthetic plastics or natural material such as rubber or latex. Where the abrasive particles are to be electroplated onto the carrying material, the non-earrying-or backing member material should be non-conducting.
- suitable materials for synthetic plastics backing members are polypropylene, acrylic butadiene styrene, styrene acrylic nitride, Delvin (aeetal resin compositions manufactured by DUPONT & CO.), nylon, Surlyn (polymeric resin compositions, ionomers based on ethylene manufactured by DUPONT & CO.), or fibre glass or other resin compositions.
- a sheet of carrying material may be embedded in a backing member by extrusion or by pressing the sheet into the backing member, i.e. by vulcanization.
- the sheet may be coated or sprayed with backing member material or the sheet can be dipped into molten backing member material or simply adhered to the backing member with solvent or adhesive.
- the abrasive particles may comprise diamond particles either natural or synthetic, cubic boron nitride, tungsten carbide, glass, sand or any other abrasive or combination thereof or the abrasive particles may comprise conglomerates of abrasive particles impregnated into a carrying medium.
- abrasive particles to the exposed portions only of the carrying material it is preferred, particularly in the case of a diamond abrasive which it is envisaged will be the most useful form of abrasive for articles according to the invention, to plate the particles tothe carrying material, by conventional electroplating techniques where a metal carrying sheet is used with a non-conductive backing member or for a non-metallic carrying sheet first by chemically depositing a metal onto the exposed sheet portions followed by an electroplating process for the abrasive particles.
- FIG. 1 shows carrying material in the form of a sheet of wire mesh 1 embedded in non-carrying material in the form of a backing member 2 of say plastics material in such a manner that only regularly spaced peak portions 3 of the mesh at its intersections are exposed on the upper surface of the backing member. These exposed portions of the mesh are plated with abrasive particles 4.
- This form of the invention is useful for grinding wheels or as an abrasive covering or belt, if the backing member is flexible.
- a raspsection perforated sheet 5 is embedded in a backing member 6 so that only those portions of the sheet around the perforations are exposed on the upper surface of the backing member and again, only these exposed portions are plated with abrasive particles 7, eg diamond particles.
- FIG. 3 shows a tubular form of abrasive article, such as an abrasive roller or a tubular bead to be threaded for example onto a saw wire, and comprising a tubular backing member 8 with a tube of wire mesh 9 embedded therein so that only portions of the mesh at its intersections are exposed on the outer peripheral surface of the backing member. These exposed portions are again plated with abrasive particles 10.
- the mesh may be pressed into the backing member or the backing member may be extruded with the mesh.
- a rigid grinding wheel was made from a body member of acrylic butadiene styrene (ABS) having an abrasive covering constructed in accordance with the invention.
- ABS acrylic butadiene styrene
- a sheet of mild steel mesh l/l6 inch thick with 14 apertures per linear inch and a wire diameter of 18 thousandth of an inch was embedded in a 1/16 inch thick backing member sheet also of ABS.
- the embedding process was performed in a press with a heated platen and was carried out until the mesh and backing member surfaces were substantially flush.
- the backing member with the embedded mesh was adhered with solvent to the wheel body and the operative surface trimmed with a conventional grinding wheel to ensure exposure from the backing member only of spaced portions of the mesh at the mesh intersections.
- the wheel body, with an electrode attached to the mesh was then admitted to a conventional nickel electroplating bath containing diamond grit particles of 170/200 grit size and the grit particles were thus plated only onto the exposed portions of the mesh.
- a metal mesh as outlined in Example I was embedded in a Ill 6 inch backing sheet of a flexible plastics material in this case polypropylene by the same method used in Example I.
- the operative surface was again trimmed to ensure correct mesh exposure and the resultant covering material was then treated in an electroplating bath as indicated in Example I to plate diamond gint particles only to the exposed mesh portions.
- This flexible covering can then be combined with a compressible backing such as a rubber backing or a noncompressible metallic backing to form a grinding wheel.
- use of the invention allows the distribution of abrasive particles over a required area to be accurately controlled by controlling the points of exposure of the carrying sheet from the backing member, by suitable choice of the sheet configuration and further, where non-abrasive areas are required on an abrasive surface, these can be obtained by conventional masking techniques during the plating process.
- the exposed portions of the abrasive carrying material are, for the sake of clarity, shown as projecting slightly from the surface of the non-carrying material, this is not essential.
- the exposed portions of the carrying material can be flush with the surface of the non-carrying material or even depressed from said surface.
- articles with abrasive particles on one surface it is within the scope of the invention to provide an article with exposed portions of 4.
- a method of manufacturing an abrasive article comprising embedding a metallic sheet within a backing material so as to expose spaced portions only of the sheet on a surface of the backing material and bonding abrasive particles to said exposed portions of the sheet. 14. A method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the sheet is pressed into the backing material.
- the backing material is a synthetic resinous material and shaped by extrusion along with said sheet.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3510371A GB1375571A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-07-27 | 1971-07-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3860400A true US3860400A (en) | 1975-01-14 |
Family
ID=10373849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US272116A Expired - Lifetime US3860400A (en) | 1971-07-27 | 1972-07-17 | Flexible abrasive coverings |
Country Status (15)
Cited By (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USB359825I5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-01-28 | ||
US3964213A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-06-22 | Tobey Alton E | Abrasive cleaning tool |
US4047902A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1977-09-13 | Wiand Richard K | Metal-plated abrasive product and method of manufacturing the product |
US4078906A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-03-14 | Elgin Diamond Products Co., Inc. | Method for making an abrading tool with discontinuous diamond abrading surfaces |
US4162899A (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1979-07-31 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Polishing foil or polishing plate |
US4256467A (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1981-03-17 | Ian Gorsuch | A flexible abrasive coated article and method of making it |
FR2474922A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-07 | Disco Co Ltd | Meule perfectionnee |
US4826508A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1989-05-02 | Diabrasive International, Ltd. | Flexible abrasive coated article and method of making it |
US4908046A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-03-13 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool and process |
US4916869A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-04-17 | L. R. Oliver & Company, Inc. | Bonded abrasive grit structure |
US4945686A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-07 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool having an irregular abrading surface and process |
WO1991006398A1 (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-05-16 | Barman Jensen Rolf | Grinding belt |
US5022895A (en) * | 1988-02-14 | 1991-06-11 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool and process |
EP0439956A3 (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1992-02-26 | Ronald Carlysle Wiand | Abrasive sheet and method of manufacturing |
US5127197A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-07-07 | Brukvoort Wesley J | Abrasive article and processes for producing it |
US5133782A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1992-07-28 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool having an irregular abrading surface and process |
WO1992012827A1 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-08-06 | Carbide Tools International A/S | Sanding belt |
US5203881A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1993-04-20 | Wiand Ronald C | Abrasive sheet and method |
US5251802A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1993-10-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article and processes for producing it |
US5316812A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-05-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive backing |
US5318604A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-06-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive articles incorporating abrasive elements comprising abrasive particles partially embedded in a metal binder |
US5573619A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-11-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making a coated abrasive belt with an endless, seamless backing |
US5578096A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1996-11-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making a spliceless coated abrasive belt and the product thereof |
US5584897A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making an endless coated abrasive article |
US5620489A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1997-04-15 | Ultimate Abrasive Systems, L.L.C. | Method for making powder preform and abrasive articles made thereform |
WO1997038813A1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-23 | Antler Steven M | Sanding accessory for an oscillating sander |
US5681612A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1997-10-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasives and methods of preparation |
US5725421A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1998-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for rotative abrading applications |
US5817204A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1998-10-06 | Ultimate Abrasive Systems, L.L.C. | Method for making patterned abrasive material |
US5919084A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-07-06 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Two-sided abrasive tool and method of assembling same |
US5976001A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-11-02 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Interrupted cut abrasive tool |
US6190246B1 (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 2001-02-20 | Brian H. Parrott | Sanding devices and the like for removing materials |
US6261167B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2001-07-17 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Two-sided abrasive tool and method of assembling same |
US6402603B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2002-06-11 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Two-sided abrasive tool |
US6406577B1 (en) | 1991-12-20 | 2002-06-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making abrasive belt with an endless, seamless backing |
US6406576B1 (en) | 1991-12-20 | 2002-06-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making coated abrasive belt with an endless, seamless backing |
US6528141B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2003-03-04 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Support structure and method of assembling same |
US6672952B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2004-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tearable abrasive article |
US7094140B2 (en) | 2003-06-03 | 2006-08-22 | Onfloor Technologies, L.L.C. | Abrasive sanding surface |
US8357217B2 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-01-22 | Chung-Shan Institute Of Science And Technology | Method and apparatus for making a fixed abrasive wire |
US9950408B2 (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2018-04-24 | Diamabrush Llc | Abrasive pad |
US20180235661A1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-23 | Diamabrush Llc | Sanding screen device |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004454A3 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-10-31 | Robert Michael Barron | Improvements in coated abrasives |
AU1215788A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-09-01 | Diabrasive International Ltd. | Flexible abrasives |
DE3915810A1 (de) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-14 | Diamant Werkzeuge Gmbh Hameln | Flexibler schleifkoerper |
NL9300661A (nl) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-11-16 | K G S Diamind Holding B V | Schuurvoorwerp omvattende een niet-geweven vezelmateriaal en een werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijk schuurvoorwerp. |
CN1090552C (zh) * | 1993-11-23 | 2002-09-11 | 普莱斯墨泰格工程中心 | 用于精密表面处理的磨料及其制造方法 |
NL9401528A (nl) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-05-01 | Sandro Giovanni Guiseppe Ferro | Schuurvoorwerp en werkwijze voor het maken daarvan |
ES2162069T3 (es) * | 1996-06-14 | 2001-12-16 | Sandro Giovanni Gius Ferronato | Elemento abrasivo flexible provisto de depositos entrelazados. |
DE102019002767A1 (de) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-22 | Thomas HüIsemann | Schleifband |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US794496A (en) * | 1902-05-23 | 1905-07-11 | George Gorton | Abrading-sheet. |
US794495A (en) * | 1902-04-30 | 1905-07-11 | George Gorton | Abrading-surface. |
US2225193A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1940-12-17 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive wheel |
US2564217A (en) * | 1948-10-30 | 1951-08-14 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive cutoff wheel |
US2665528A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1954-01-12 | George L Sternfield | Disposable cleansing tissue |
US2734812A (en) * | 1956-02-14 | robie | ||
US2906612A (en) * | 1957-08-07 | 1959-09-29 | Skil Corp | Cutting apparatus and manufacture thereof |
US2958593A (en) * | 1960-01-11 | 1960-11-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Low density open non-woven fibrous abrasive article |
US3246430A (en) * | 1963-04-25 | 1966-04-19 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
US3517464A (en) * | 1968-03-19 | 1970-06-30 | Budd Co | Method of making abrasive tools by electro-deposition |
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DE652841C (de) * | 1934-10-04 | 1937-11-09 | Carborundum Co | Vorrichtung zum Schleifen oder Polieren, bestehend aus einer mit einem Schleifmittelstreifen ueberzogenen Unterlage |
DE890612C (de) * | 1941-07-30 | 1953-09-21 | Paul Hopf | Schleifkoerper fuer duenne Schnitte |
DE1025753B (de) * | 1954-11-20 | 1958-03-06 | Karl Klingspor | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schleifmitteln oder Gleitschutz |
US2979401A (en) * | 1957-12-27 | 1961-04-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Slip casting |
US2984052A (en) * | 1959-08-12 | 1961-05-16 | Norton Co | Coated abrasives |
US3436871A (en) * | 1966-07-07 | 1969-04-08 | Hyprez Electrometallics Corp | Abrasive cutting tools |
AT273715B (de) * | 1966-08-04 | 1969-08-25 | Swarovski Tyrolit Schleif | Flexibles Schleifwerkzeug |
-
1971
- 1971-07-27 GB GB3510371A patent/GB1375571A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-07-12 IE IE984/72A patent/IE36565B1/xx unknown
- 1972-07-13 ZA ZA724824A patent/ZA724824B/xx unknown
- 1972-07-17 US US272116A patent/US3860400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-07-20 CH CH1085872A patent/CH546626A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-20 FR FR7226176A patent/FR2147606A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-07-20 DE DE2235503A patent/DE2235503A1/de active Granted
- 1972-07-24 SE SE7209664A patent/SE387881B/xx unknown
- 1972-07-25 AT AT637572A patent/AT326516B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-25 BR BR4955/72A patent/BR7204955D0/pt unknown
- 1972-07-26 IT IT69432/72A patent/IT964798B/it active
- 1972-07-26 BE BE786752A patent/BE786752A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-27 NL NL727210364A patent/NL151652B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-27 JP JP47074712A patent/JPS5148830B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-07-27 CA CA148,107A patent/CA962065A/en not_active Expired
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US2734812A (en) * | 1956-02-14 | robie | ||
US794495A (en) * | 1902-04-30 | 1905-07-11 | George Gorton | Abrading-surface. |
US794496A (en) * | 1902-05-23 | 1905-07-11 | George Gorton | Abrading-sheet. |
US2225193A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1940-12-17 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive wheel |
US2564217A (en) * | 1948-10-30 | 1951-08-14 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive cutoff wheel |
US2665528A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1954-01-12 | George L Sternfield | Disposable cleansing tissue |
US2906612A (en) * | 1957-08-07 | 1959-09-29 | Skil Corp | Cutting apparatus and manufacture thereof |
US2958593A (en) * | 1960-01-11 | 1960-11-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Low density open non-woven fibrous abrasive article |
US3246430A (en) * | 1963-04-25 | 1966-04-19 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
US3517464A (en) * | 1968-03-19 | 1970-06-30 | Budd Co | Method of making abrasive tools by electro-deposition |
Cited By (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3921344A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-11-25 | American Optical Corp | Lens surfacing pads and method of making the same |
USB359825I5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-01-28 | ||
US3964213A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-06-22 | Tobey Alton E | Abrasive cleaning tool |
US4047902A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1977-09-13 | Wiand Richard K | Metal-plated abrasive product and method of manufacturing the product |
US4162899A (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1979-07-31 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Polishing foil or polishing plate |
US4078906A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-03-14 | Elgin Diamond Products Co., Inc. | Method for making an abrading tool with discontinuous diamond abrading surfaces |
US4256467A (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1981-03-17 | Ian Gorsuch | A flexible abrasive coated article and method of making it |
FR2474922A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-07 | Disco Co Ltd | Meule perfectionnee |
US4826508A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1989-05-02 | Diabrasive International, Ltd. | Flexible abrasive coated article and method of making it |
US5022895A (en) * | 1988-02-14 | 1991-06-11 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool and process |
USRE35812E (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1998-06-02 | Oliver; Lloyd R. | Bonded abrasive grit structure |
US4916869A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-04-17 | L. R. Oliver & Company, Inc. | Bonded abrasive grit structure |
US4908046A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-03-13 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool and process |
US4945686A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-07 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool having an irregular abrading surface and process |
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US6528141B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2003-03-04 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Support structure and method of assembling same |
US6402603B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2002-06-11 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Two-sided abrasive tool |
US6261167B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2001-07-17 | Diamond Machining Technology, Inc. | Two-sided abrasive tool and method of assembling same |
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US9950408B2 (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2018-04-24 | Diamabrush Llc | Abrasive pad |
US8357217B2 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-01-22 | Chung-Shan Institute Of Science And Technology | Method and apparatus for making a fixed abrasive wire |
US20180235661A1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-23 | Diamabrush Llc | Sanding screen device |
WO2018156474A1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-30 | Diamabrush Llc | Sanding screen device |
CN110325132A (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-10-11 | 迪亚玛布鲁什有限公司 | 打磨筛网设备 |
US10849660B2 (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2020-12-01 | Diamabrush Llc | Sanding screen device |
CN110325132B (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2023-03-28 | 迪亚玛布鲁什有限公司 | 打磨筛网设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA724824B (en) | 1973-04-25 |
BR7204955D0 (pt) | 1973-04-26 |
NL151652B (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
IE36565B1 (en) | 1976-12-08 |
AU4462372A (en) | 1974-01-24 |
DE2235503C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-12-03 |
IT964798B (it) | 1974-01-31 |
CA962065A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
AT326516B (de) | 1975-12-10 |
JPS5148830B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-12-23 |
NL7210364A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-01-30 |
DE2235503A1 (de) | 1973-02-08 |
IE36565L (en) | 1973-01-27 |
CH546626A (de) | 1974-03-15 |
BE786752A (fr) | 1972-11-16 |
FR2147606A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-09 |
GB1375571A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-11-27 |
ATA637572A (de) | 1975-02-15 |
SE387881B (sv) | 1976-09-20 |
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