US3826364A - Particle sorting method and apparatus - Google Patents

Particle sorting method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US3826364A
US3826364A US00255443A US25544372A US3826364A US 3826364 A US3826364 A US 3826364A US 00255443 A US00255443 A US 00255443A US 25544372 A US25544372 A US 25544372A US 3826364 A US3826364 A US 3826364A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
stream
particles
drops
charging
drop
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00255443A
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English (en)
Inventor
W Bonner
R Sweet
H Hulett
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Leland Stanford Junior University
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Leland Stanford Junior University
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Priority to US00255443A priority Critical patent/US3826364A/en
Priority to DE2246380A priority patent/DE2246380C2/de
Priority to CA152,527A priority patent/CA974193A/en
Priority to JP48044234A priority patent/JPS49109093A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3826364A publication Critical patent/US3826364A/en
Publication of US3826364B1 publication Critical patent/US3826364B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1456—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
    • G01N15/1459—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/04—Cell isolation or sorting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416—Systems
    • G01N27/447—Systems using electrophoresis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/149—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry specially adapted for sorting particles, e.g. by their size or optical properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1404—Handling flow, e.g. hydrodynamic focusing
    • G01N2015/1406—Control of droplet point

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
US00255443A 1972-05-22 1972-05-22 Particle sorting method and apparatus Expired - Lifetime US3826364A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00255443A US3826364A (en) 1972-05-22 1972-05-22 Particle sorting method and apparatus
DE2246380A DE2246380C2 (de) 1972-05-22 1972-09-21 Vorrichtung zum Trennen bzw. Sortieren von Teilchen
CA152,527A CA974193A (en) 1972-05-22 1972-09-26 Chopped stream fluidized particle sensor charger and deflector
JP48044234A JPS49109093A (cs) 1972-05-22 1973-04-20

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00255443A US3826364A (en) 1972-05-22 1972-05-22 Particle sorting method and apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3826364A true US3826364A (en) 1974-07-30
US3826364B1 US3826364B1 (cs) 1984-09-25

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ID=22968350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00255443A Expired - Lifetime US3826364A (en) 1972-05-22 1972-05-22 Particle sorting method and apparatus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3826364A (cs)
JP (1) JPS49109093A (cs)
CA (1) CA974193A (cs)
DE (1) DE2246380C2 (cs)

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CA974193A (en) 1975-09-09
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DE2246380A1 (de) 1973-12-20
JPS49109093A (cs) 1974-10-17

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