US3804590A - Process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials - Google Patents

Process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US3804590A
US3804590A US00235907A US23590772A US3804590A US 3804590 A US3804590 A US 3804590A US 00235907 A US00235907 A US 00235907A US 23590772 A US23590772 A US 23590772A US 3804590 A US3804590 A US 3804590A
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Prior art keywords
zone
textile material
steam
heating
sieve drum
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00235907A
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English (en)
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Heinz Fleissner
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Vepa AG
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Vepa AG
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
    • D06B19/0041—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0047—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by air steam
    • D06B19/0058—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by air steam wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
    • D06B3/201—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material
    • D06B3/203—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material by suction, e.g. by means of perforated drums
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
    • D06B3/36—Drive control
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S68/00—Textiles: fluid treating apparatus
    • Y10S68/903—Perforated drum and continuous textile feed and discharge

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a process for the treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials such as carpets, plushes, 'needled felts, and the like, made, for example, of wool, polyamides and polyacrylonitrile fibers. More particularly, the present-disclosure is directed to a process for dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprises applying the dyestuffs and auxiliary agents to the textile material, heat-treating said textile material in a heating-up zone, steam-treating the textile material to set the dyestuffs in a dwell zone, washing the textile material and drying the textile material with hot air.
  • a continuous dyeing of needledfelts is most economical for the producer because the raw white or blended flock can be needled to the backing, so that on short notice and depending on the order situation the desired shades can be dyed continuously and then the needled felt can be bonded with synthetic resin dispersions.
  • Carpet floor-covering generally has widths of up to about 6 in. The shade must be level over the entire :working width. Furthermore, the dyed piece must not show stripesand must be fast. In order to keep the price and the length of the plant within reasonable limits, (3)itis.necesssry to keep the individual treatment times as short as possible.
  • An object of the present invention is to avoid the prior art disadvantages in the treatmentof materials, for example the dyeing or printing of thick, voluminous textile materials.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the dyeing or printing of thick, voluminous textile materials wherein shade differences in the material can be substantially avoided.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials wherein intimate contact between the treatment medium and the'textile materials is provided during steaming'and, or dyestuff setting, as well as during washing, drying and curing.
  • a heat-treatment preferably a steaming treatment for setting the dyestuffs, especially with a material pen-'
  • it is frequently desirable to effect another treatment for example the finishing of the textile materialwith synthetic resins for bonding the material, after the continuous dyeing or printing stage.
  • An'extremelyeconomical processing method results if the textiles are not dried completely but only partiallybefore further processing, for example before treating the material with the synthetic resin.
  • thevarious agents for example the bond-] ing agents with a solvent or dispersion and, or the swelling agents are applied and the textiles are finally subjected to a heat-treatment, for example drying and curing the synthetic resin dispersion.
  • a heat-treatment for example drying and curing the synthetic resin dispersion.
  • a very economical operating apparatus with small structural dimensions for carrying out the process according to the present invention comprises the combination of the following individual units:
  • a washing device with at least two wash bowls and one squeezer means provided behind each bowl,
  • a dryer advantageously'provided with at least one sieve drum means subjected to a suction draft
  • a drive and control means which permits a joint speed variation of all individual units and speed variations between the individual units.
  • a printing device and a padder are arranged one behind the other at the inlet of the apparatus and guiding elements are provided which render it possible to bypass one of these two devices depending upon which operation is to be carried out.
  • the steamer should be provided with at least one sieve drum means subjcted to a suction draft for. heating up the voluminous textile materials since this insures that the steam required for the heating up process is drawn through the materials and thus comes into intimate contact with all the fibers. Thus the condensate which forms during the heating up period is equally distributed throughout the cross section of the voluminous material.
  • a steamer for materials which may only be guided unilaterally on theconveying elements, saidsteamercomprising a sump for the generation of saturated steam, at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft for heating up the material and dwell zone wherein the material is conveyed in the form of loops.
  • Loops offer the advantage that the humidity does not sag and thus dyeing faults are less frequent than in a festoon compartment with rollers supported in conveyor chains.
  • the exhaust device is generally provided at the side of the material so that the condensate which is formed in the suction ducts cannot come into contact with the material.
  • an exhaust device is not effective when disposed in the middle of the working width. Therefore, in a further embodiment of the present invention it is suggested to provide a suction box with two suction slits extending over the entire working width and to heat the lips of the suction slips. Using this feature the condensate droplets are evaporated on the heated lips and thus the condensate forming in the suction ducts is preventedfrom dropping onto the material.
  • a sieve drum steamer with a loop dwelling zone is generally used wherein saturated steam isusually generated by means of a sump.
  • a steamer with only sieve drums as the conveying elements may also be used. if the steamer is to be operated with superheated steam, this can be advantageously effected by correlating to the fan of the sieve drum a heating means for superheating the saturated steam generated in the sump.
  • another padder and another heat-treatment device preferably with at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft is used and disposed behind the dryer and connected to the common drive and control device.
  • a particularly economical operation results if the material is only partially dehydrated.
  • the intermediate dryer may then be built correspondingly smaller.
  • this requirement is complied with by providing conveying elements, for example a roller conveyor, which renders it possible to bypass the intermediate dryer and the second padder when handling tufted carpet and by reversing the direction of rotation of the sieve drum of the final dryer in order to change the contact surfaces withneedled felts and tufted carpets.
  • conveying elements for example a roller conveyor
  • the upper side of the material should not come into contact with the guiding elements from theoutsideinto the drum, a migration of the synthetic resin towards the side away from the drum can be observed.
  • Theconcentration of the bonding agent at the surface of the material resting on the drum is, therefore, reduced and the material acquires a softer handle.
  • a tenter zone contains tenter frames which hold the material at its edgesby means of heavy pins or clip chains.
  • a roller conveyor is disposed between the tenterchains which preferably passes the material to the sieve drum at the level of the drum shaft.
  • conveying elements preferably guide rolls, above and behind the sieve drum and preferably near the housing (as seen in the directionof material passage).
  • This additional passage inthe treatment chamber may be used as a curing passagefor bonding needled felts.
  • a conveying element preferably guide rolls, above and behind the sieve drum and preferably near the housing (as seen in the directionof material passage).
  • Needle rings can also be used in place of the tufted carpets with a material weight of about 1,000g/m the drum diameter should be approximately 3.5m in order to obtain proper drying of these materials at a speed of about4m/min.
  • baffle in the interior of the sieve drum extends from the point where one material type, for example the needled felt, is discharged from the drum to the point where the other material type, for example the tufted carpet, is discharged from the drum. If, with this arrangement, the point where the material is taken up by-thesieve drum is not subjected to the suction draft, the distance at which no suction draft prevails is so small that the drying capacity is essentially not reduced. However, in-
  • baffles are generally mounted stationary in such a way that they can be swivelled by
  • the baffles have a correspondingly heavy weight. Therefore, swiveling and a safe locking of these baffles is not possible without difficulty.
  • each sieve drum a D.C.-motor as a drive means.
  • D.C.-motors which drive the drums which, in the case of an alternate material guidance, guide the material at their lower portions, with an electrical reversing switch.
  • devices with D.C.-motors wherein a worm gear and an infinitely variable gear are synchronized to each drum and to at least provide those motors which drive the sieve drums with an electrical reversing switch for changing the direction of rotation of the drums.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the present invention is a device wherein the sieve drums, which in the case of an alternate material guidance, carry the material on one and the same side are provided with a common drive and wherein a reversible drive is provided for the group of sieve drums which carry the material at their lower portions.
  • the drawing shows a longitudinal section of the apparatus for carrying out the process of the present invention.
  • the apparatus of the present invention comprises a padder 1 for impregnating a material 2.
  • a steamer 3 as shown in the figure has a heat-insulated housing containing a sieve drum 4 subjected to a suction draft.
  • a baffle means 5 is provided in the interior of the sieve drum for interrupting the suction draft at that portion of the drum which is not covered with the material being treated. 'With the arrangement of the sieve drum 4 and drive rollers 6 which function as conveying elements, the material being treated forms loops 7 in the steamer.
  • a heated roller 8 is provided as a conveying element above which a suction box 9 containing suction slits l0 and extending over the whole roller width is disposed. Lips 11 of the suction box and/or the suction slits are heated. Between the suction slits a tube 12 is arranged with drillings directed toward the material 2. Steam flows out of the drillings which removes the air from the voluminous material. The steam/air mixture is then exhausted through the suction slits 10. Thus, through this inlet the voluminous material enters the steamer substantially air-free. On the sieve drum 4 steam is drawn through the material insuring a shock-like heating up of the material and a uniform condensate distribution.
  • a water seal 13 is provided at the .discharge end of the steamer 3 .
  • a heated sump 14 at the bottom of the steamer serves for the generation of saturated steam.
  • a sieve sheet 15 is arranged in order to prevent water droplets from being carried along with the rising steam which could stain the material being treated.
  • the suction draft of the sieve drum is produced in a well known way by means of radial fan wheel means correlated to the face of the sieve drum, said fan wheel means drawing the steam out of the sieve drum and thus maintaining a certain partial vacuum in the sieve drum.
  • a heating device is correlated to the fan wheel for heating up and superheating the saturated steam.
  • the fan means and heating device are not shown in'the drawing. Their design corresponds to the well known design of fans and heaters used in sieve drum dryers and sieve drum steamers.
  • two sieve drum wash bowls 16 are disposed behind the steamer 3.
  • the wash bowls may be provided with sieve drums subjected to a suction draft.
  • a material penetration can also be obtained solely by the level difference between the liquid in the wash bowl and the liquid in the sieve drum.
  • a squeezer means 17 is correlated to each bowl.
  • a dryer 18 with two sieve drums subjected to a suction draft is provided behind the sieve drum bowls. Depending on the required evaporation, one or more sieve drums may be used.
  • the sieve drum dryer 18 is required for the intermediate drying of needled felts and similar materials which subsequently are finished with synthetic resins or the like for bonding the material. With tufteds, an intermediate drying process is not required. In this case, the dryer 18 is bypassed as shown by the alternate material guidance system. For this purpose, a roller conveyor 19 is provided on. top of the dryer.
  • the material guidance for needled felts is shown 'by the dash-dot line in the drawing.
  • a giant drum dryer 20 When handling tufteds, drying is effected in a giant drum dryer 20.
  • the dryer At the inlet, the dryer is provided with a tenter zone 21 in order to stretch the material in width to obtain a certain final material width. With material widths of about 3 to 5 m. sagging of the material between the tenter chains can be avoided if, as shown in the embodiment of the invention, a roller conveyor 22 is provided between the tenter chains. Instead of a roller conveyor, one or several conveyor belts may be provided.
  • a driven pair of rollers 23 is used for drawing the material off the roller conveyor 19, a driven pair of rollers 23 is used. In order to avoid compressing the pile of the tufteds, they are; as shown in the embodiment, first guided over the upper portion of the sieve drum. The sieve drum is thereby almost completely embraced by the material.
  • Axially adjustable needle disks 24 provide a safe deflection of the material 2 from the sieve drum.
  • the needles of the needle disks engage with the non-tufted edges of the material.
  • Via a roller conveyor 25, the material is dischargd from the dryer.
  • contact with the pile is avoided.
  • the needle disks 24 as well as the tenter chains of the tenter zone 21 are adjustable in width.
  • needled felt materials and the like are passed after intermediate drying in the dryer 18 through another padder 26 where they are impregnated with a synthetic resin dispersion or another treatment medium.
  • the material is then dried on dryer 20.
  • the direction of rotation of the sieve drum is changed according to the dash-dot arrow so that the upper side of the material rest on the sieve drum.
  • the material is guided as shown by the dash-dot line over rollers27 so that the material is exposed to the hot air for a considerable per'iod of time. During this period, the synthetic resin bonding agent cures.
  • the giant drum dryer 20 is of similar design as the well known sieve drum dryers, that is, the housing is subdivided by a partition means 28 into a treatment chamber with a sieve drum 4 and into a fan chamber (not shown) with a fan wheeland a heating device correlated to the fan wheel. Instead of one fan wheel, several fan wheels may also be provided. Also the air can be exhausted from the sieve drum at both sides, that is fans may be provided at the two faces of the sieve drum so that such a device has two fan chambers which limit the treatment chamber at both sides. The air exhausted from the drum may then flow back from the fan chamher into the treatment chamber at all sides and be drawn into the drum again.
  • carpets can be dyed stripefree and fast in an economical way.
  • the materials which can be treated by the process of the present invention include any of the natural or synthetic fibers.
  • the process of the present invention is also applicable to blends of the abovementioned textile materials. e
  • the process of the present invention provides a realization for the dying of carpets, floor coverings and other household textiles.
  • -.this continuous dying of floor coverings is also suitable for normal woven materials and applies also to the finishing of piece goods.
  • a continuous process for uniformly dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprisesapplying dyestuffs and auxiliary agents to the textile material, passing the dyecontaining textile materialto a steamer having a heating-up zone and a dwell zone, blowing steam against the textile material and removing air therefrom at the inlet to the heating-up zone to thereby provide an airfree steam atmosphere in the heating-up and the dwell zone of the steamer, heating-up the textile material at least partially by effecting condensate-free contact heat transfer on a heated surface and by contacting the textile material with steam in the heating-up zone of said steamer, steam-treating the heated textile material to set the dyestuffs by unilaterally conveying the material in the form of loops through the dwell zone containing saturated steam, washing the textile material by drawing a washing medium through the textile material, and finally drying the textile material withhot air.
  • A- continuous process for uniformly dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile material which comprises impregnating the textile material with dyestuffs and auxiliary agents, contacting said texfi ma e l yith up r eatsd steam smps e from to C in a heating-up zone of a steamer on the surface of sieve drum means subjected to a suction draft by drawing the superheated steam in the heating-up zone through the textile material, steamtreating the heated textile material in a dwell zone in said steamer to set the dyestuff by conveying the material in the form of loops through a saturated steam at mosphere, said saturated steam atmosphere being eventually drawn from the dwell zone into the heatingup zone by the suction draft of the sieve drum means where the saturated steam is superheated by a heating means associated with the sieve drum means, washing the textile material in a washing zone by drawing a washing liquor through the textile material and drying the textile material in a'drying zone'by drawing hot air through the textile material while

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US00235907A 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials Expired - Lifetime US3804590A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1966V0031756 DE1635096B2 (de) 1966-08-20 1966-08-20 Daempfer zum kontinuierlichen fixieren von textilien
US66208467A 1967-08-21 1967-08-21

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US3804590A true US3804590A (en) 1974-04-16

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US00235907A Expired - Lifetime US3804590A (en) 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials
US00235906A Expired - Lifetime US3776004A (en) 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials

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US00235906A Expired - Lifetime US3776004A (en) 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials

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US (2) US3804590A (de)
JP (1) JPS519070B1 (de)
BE (1) BE702619A (de)
DE (1) DE1635096B2 (de)
ES (1) ES344480A1 (de)
FR (1) FR1550167A (de)
GB (1) GB1157737A (de)

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4010709A (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-03-08 Shaw Industries, Inc. Apparatus for randomly coloring carpet or other pile fabric
US4102640A (en) * 1974-03-29 1978-07-25 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the processing of organic textile materials
US4229173A (en) * 1972-06-29 1980-10-21 Vepa Ag Process and apparatus for the continuous dyeing of lengths of material consisting at least partly of cellulose fibers
US4418433A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-12-06 Diamond Carpet Mills, Incorporated Method and system for reclaiming and recycling gum and water in a carpet dyeing process
WO2020211278A1 (zh) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-22 常州市范群干燥设备有限公司 毡类品改性干燥设备及其工作方法

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DE1914885B2 (de) 1966-07-22 1979-10-18 Vepa Ag, Riehen B. Basel (Schweiz) Vorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln von losen, endlosen, faser- oder förmigen Textilgütern
DE2002144C3 (de) * 1966-08-20 1983-04-21 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Dämpfer zum kontinuierlichen Fixieren von Farben auf Textilbahnen
US3943734A (en) * 1969-02-26 1976-03-16 Vepa Ag Apparatus for the continuous treatment of textile material
DE1967233C2 (de) * 1969-03-24 1983-10-13 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung mit einer mit Ein- und Auslauföffnung versehenen Behandlungskammer
DE2065993C3 (de) * 1969-06-13 1982-04-01 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen von Textilbahnen größerer Breite, insbesondere mit einem Flor aus druckempfindlichen Fasern
DE2066150C3 (de) * 1970-01-19 1981-09-03 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von voluminösen Textilbahnen
DE2108220C2 (de) * 1970-01-19 1984-09-06 Vepa AG, Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von voluminösen Textilbahnen
DE2247320A1 (de) * 1972-09-27 1974-03-28 Hans F Arendt Universalmaschine fuer die kontinuierliche ausruestung von textil-, kunstlederund dergl. bahnen
DE2403815A1 (de) * 1974-01-26 1975-08-07 Kuesters Eduard Verfahren zur behandlung von textil-, vlies- und aehnlichen bahnen
US4299591A (en) 1978-09-19 1981-11-10 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Textile printing process
US4365968A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-12-28 United Merchants & Manufacturers, Inc. Method of treating textile materials
DE3420208A1 (de) * 1984-03-23 1985-10-03 Fleißner GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 6073 Egelsbach Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen behandeln von bahnfoermiger textilware, wie teppiche
DE4403488A1 (de) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-10 Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co Dämpfer einer Anlage zum Fixieren von Farbstoffen mit Dampf
AU2003296256A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-11 Ten Cate Advanced Textiles B.V. Method and device for digitally upgrading textile
JP5936382B2 (ja) * 2012-02-10 2016-06-22 三菱重工印刷紙工機械株式会社 搬送コンベア及び印刷装置並びに製函機
AT516519B1 (de) * 2015-01-16 2016-06-15 J Zimmer Maschb Ges M B H Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Textilien
EP3864211A4 (de) * 2018-10-12 2022-01-05 Mustafa Gümüs Erzeuger von gesättigtem/überhitztem dampf oder heissluft
CN111306921B (zh) * 2020-03-30 2020-09-29 嵊州向合纺织科技有限公司 一种用于印染和烘干的多功能纺织设备
CN115522351B (zh) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-03 宿迁世象纺织有限公司 一种纺织布料蒸汽处理装置

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US2252181A (en) * 1938-01-12 1941-08-12 Hunter James Machine Co Rotary tenter drier
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US3074261A (en) * 1961-04-04 1963-01-22 Riggs & Lombard Inc Apparatus for treating webs
GB960414A (en) * 1960-02-03 1964-06-10 Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd Method of and machine for stencil-printing thick fabrics
US3242702A (en) * 1962-05-31 1966-03-29 Fleissner Gmbh Apparatus for the continuous fluidtreatment of fabric webs
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WO2020211278A1 (zh) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-22 常州市范群干燥设备有限公司 毡类品改性干燥设备及其工作方法

Also Published As

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DE1635096A1 (de) 1971-03-25
US3776004A (en) 1973-12-04
ES344480A1 (es) 1968-10-01
BE702619A (de) 1968-02-12
DE1635096B2 (de) 1977-04-07
GB1157737A (en) 1969-07-09
FR1550167A (fr) 1968-12-20
JPS519070B1 (de) 1976-03-23

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