US3776004A - Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials - Google Patents

Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US3776004A
US3776004A US00235906A US23590672A US3776004A US 3776004 A US3776004 A US 3776004A US 00235906 A US00235906 A US 00235906A US 23590672 A US23590672 A US 23590672A US 3776004 A US3776004 A US 3776004A
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Prior art keywords
dryer
sieve drum
heating
drum
zone
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00235906A
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English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Fleissner
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Vepa AG
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Vepa AG
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
    • D06B19/0041—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0047—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by air steam
    • D06B19/0058—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by air steam wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
    • D06B3/201—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material
    • D06B3/203—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material by suction, e.g. by means of perforated drums
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
    • D06B3/36—Drive control
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S68/00—Textiles: fluid treating apparatus
    • Y10S68/903—Perforated drum and continuous textile feed and discharge

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a process and apparatus for the treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials such as carpets, plushes, needled felts, and the like, made, for example, of wool, polyamides and polyacrylonitrile fibers. More particularly, the present disclosure is directed to a process and apparatus for dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprises applying the dyestuffs and auxiliary agents to the textile material, heattreating said textile material in a heating-up zone, steam-treating the textile material to set the dyestuffs in a dwell zone, washing the textile material and drying the textile material with hot air.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for the treatment, especially for dyeing and, or printing thick, voluminous textile materials having large widths. More particularly, the present invention is concerned with an apparatus for dyeing and, or printing textile materials such as carpets, plushes and needled felts, made, for example of wool and synthetic fibers.
  • a decisive disadvantage of dyeing in winch becks is that (1) the sizes of the lots are limited, and furthermore there are always (2) shade differences between the individual lots. This renders the covering of large rooms very difiicult.
  • Another problem encountered when dyeing in winch becks is the utilization of the remaining portion of the dye. The remainders of various dyeing batches cannot be used for one room without the color differences being readily apparent.
  • a continuous dyeing of needled felts is most economical for the producer because the raw white or blended flock can be needled to the backing, so that on short notice and depending on the order situation the desired shades can be dyed continuously and then the needled felt can be bonded with synthetic resindispersions.
  • Carpet floor-covering generally has widths of up to about 6 m. The shade must be level over the entire working width. Furthermore, the dyed piece must not show stripes and must be fast. In order to keep the price and the length of the plant within reasonable limits, (3 it is necessary to keep the individual treatment times as short as possible. Since carpet materials are thick and voluminous, it is extremely difficult to heat them up rapidly and uniformly. Also, washing and drying of such materials are frequently difficult.
  • An object of the present invention is to avoid the prior art disadvantages in the treatment of materials, for example the dyeing or printing of thick, voluminous textile materials.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved apparatus for the dyeing or printing of thick, voluminous textile materials wherein shade differences in the material can be substantially avoided.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide an improved apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials wherein intimate contact between the treatment medium and the textile materials is provided during steaming and, or dyestuff setting, as well as during washing, drying and curing.
  • a heat-treatment preferably a steaming treatment for setting the dyestuffs, especially with a material penetration at least during the heating-up stage,
  • a washing or rinsing process preferably with material penetration by the treatment liquor
  • a heat-treatment particularly a hot-air treatment for drying, preferably on at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft.
  • the present invention it is frequently desirable to effect another treatment, for example the finishing of the textile material with synthetic resins for bonding the material, after the continuous dyeing or printing stage.
  • Another treatment for example the finishing of the textile material with synthetic resins for bonding the material, after the continuous dyeing or printing stage.
  • An extremely economical processing method results if the textiles are not dried completely but only partially before further processing, for example before treating the material with the synthetic resin.
  • the various agents for example the bonding agents with a solvent or dispersion and, or the swelling agents are applied and the textiles'are finally subjected to a heat-treatment, for example drying and curing the synthetic resin dispersion.
  • a further processing may also consist of a coating of the backing, for example in the case of tufted carpets.
  • the setting time can be reducedif steaming is effected with slightly superheated steam in the heating-up zone and with saturated steam in the dwell zone.
  • a very economical operating apparatus with small structural dimensions for carrying out the present invention comprises the combination of the following individual units:
  • a dryer advantageously provided with at least one sieve drum means subjected to a suction draft
  • a drive control means which permits a joint speed variation of all individual units and speed variations between the individual units.
  • a printing device and a padder are arranged one behind the other at the inlet of the apparatus and guiding elements are provided which render it possible to bypass one of these two devices depending upon which operation is to be carried out.
  • the steamer should be provided with at least one sieve drum means subjected to a suction draft for heating up the voluminous textile materials since this insures that the steam required for the heating up process is drawn through the materials and thus comes into intimate contact with all the fibers.
  • the condensate which forms during the heating up period is equally distributed throughout the cross section of the voluminous material.
  • a steamer for materials which may only be guided unilaterally on the conveying elements, said steamer comprising a sump for the generation of saturated steam, at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft for heating up the material and dwell zone wherein the material is conveyed in the form of loops.
  • Loops offer the advantage that the humidity does not sag and thus dyeing faults are less frequent than in a festoon compartment with rollers supported in conveyor chains.
  • the exhaust device is generally provided at the side of the material so that the condensate which is formed in the suction ducts cannot come into contact with the material.
  • an exhaust device is not effective when disposed in the middle of the working width. Therefore, in a further embodiment of the present invention it is suggested to provide a suction box with two suction slits extending over the entire working width and to heat the lips of the suction slips. Using this feature the condensate droplets are evaporated on the heated lips and thus the condensate forming in the suction ducts is'prevented from dropping onto the material.
  • a sieve drum steamer with a loop dwelling zone is generally used wherein saturated steam is usually generated by means of a sump.'A steamer with only sieve drums as the conveying elements may also be used. If the steamer is to be operated with superheated steam, this can be advantageously effected by correlating to the fan of the sieve drum a heating means for superheating the saturated steam generated in the sump. However, it is also possible to supply superheated steam directly through injector nozzles. In many cases, it is advantageous to use superheated steam for heating up procedures, as in this way the material temperature is slightly higher than the saturated steam temperature, or the maximum working temperature can be reached more rapidly. A slight increase of the material temperature reduces the setting time considerably.
  • another padder and another heat-treatment device preferably with at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft is used and disposed behind the dryer and connected to the common drive and control device.
  • a particularly economical operation results if the material is only partially dehydrated.
  • the intermediate dryer may then be built correspondingly smaller.
  • a tenter zone containstenterframes which hold the material at its edges by means of heavy pins or clip chains.
  • a roller conveyor is disposed between the tenter chains which preferably passes the material to, the sieve drum at the level of the drum shaft.
  • This additional passage in the treatment chamber may be used as a curing passage for bonding needled felts.
  • a conveying element preferably a roller conveyor, beneath the sieve drum near the bottom, and to provide at the point where the material is discharged from the sieve drum two axially adjustable needle disks for a bilateral holding and deflection of the tufted carpets and similar materials, the surface of which should not be supported in the hot atmosphere.
  • Needle rings can also be used in place of the needle disks.
  • the apparatus is to be used for various material widths, it is advisable to mount the two needle disks or the like in such a way that they-can be adjustedin the axial direction. In general, it is not necessary to drive the needle disks.
  • that sieve drum When using a device with only one sieve drum, that sieve drum must have a relatively large diameter. For example, for needled felts and tufted carpets with a material weight of about lOOOg/m the drum diameter should be approximately 3 .5m in order to obtain proper drying of'these materials at a speed of about 4m/min.
  • baffle in the interior of the sieve drum extends from the point where one material type, for example theneedled felt, is discharged from the drum, to the point where the other material type, for example the tufted carpet, is discharged from the drum. If, with this arrangement, the point where the material is taken up by the sieve drum is not subjected to the suction draft, the distance at which no suction draft prevails is. so small that. the drying capacity is essentially not reduced. However, instead of a device with one giant drum, it is alsopossible to use a sieve drum dryer with several drums of the standard size, that is with a drum diameter of about 1400 mm.
  • the direction of rotation of the respective sieve drums must also be changed.
  • a worm gear and possibly an infinitely variable gear synchronized with the worm gear for adjusting the speed is required.
  • the direction of rotation can be changed if a reversible change gear is synchronized with the worm gear.
  • each sieve drum a DC. -motor as a drive means.
  • DC. -motors which drive the drums which, in the case of an alternate material guidance, guide the material at their lower portions, with an electrical reversing switch.
  • DC. -motors wherein a worm gear and an infinitely variable gear are synchronized to each drum and to at least provide those motors which drive the sieve drums with an electrical reversing switch for changing the direction of rotation of the drums.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the present invention is a device wherein the sieve drums, which in the case of an alternate material guidance, carry the material on one and the same side are provided with a common drive and wherein a reversible drive is provided for the group of sieve drums which carry the material at their lower portions.
  • FIG. 1 of the drawing shows a longitudinal section of the apparatus of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of one of the dryer units having a sieve drum therein with its associated fan means, heating means, and baffle means.
  • the apparatus of the present invention comprises a padder l for impregnating a material 2.
  • a steamer 3 as shown in FIG. 1 has a heat-insulated housing containing a sieve drum 4 subjected to a suction draft.
  • a baflle means 5 is provided in the interior of the sieve drum for interrupting the suction draft at that portion of the drum which is not covered with the material being treated.
  • a heated roller 8 is provided as a conveying element above which a suction box 9 containing suction slits 10 and extending over the whole roller width is disposed. Lips 11 of the suction box and/or the suction slits 10 are heated. Between the suction slits 'a tube 12 is arranged with drillings directed toward the material 2. Steam flows out of the drillings which removes the air from the voluminous material. The steam/air mixture is then exhausted through the suction slits 10. Thus, through this inlet the voluminous material enters the steamer substantially air-free. On the sieve drum 4 steam is drawn through the material insuring a shock-like heating up of the material and a uniform condensate distribution.
  • a water seal 13 is provided at the discharge end of the steamer 3 .
  • a heated sump 14 at the bottom of the steamer serves for the generation of saturated steam.
  • a sieve sheet 15 is arranged in order to prevent water droplets from being carried along with the rising steam which could stain the material being treated.
  • the suction draft of the sieve drum is produced in a well known way by means of radial fan wheel means 40 correlated to the face of the sieve drum, said fan wheel means drawing the steam out of the sieve drum and thus maintaining a certain partial vacuum in the sieve drum.
  • a heating device 42 is correlated to the fan wheel for heating up and superheating the saturated steam.
  • the fan means and heating device are shown in the FIG. 2 of the drawings. Their design corresponds to the well known design of fans and heaters used in sieve drum dryers and sieve drum steamers.
  • two sieve drum wash bowls 16 are disposed behind the steamer 3.
  • the wash bowls may be provided with sieve drums subjected to a suction draft.
  • a material penetration can also be obtained solely by the level difference between the liquid in the wash bowl and the liquid in the sieve drum.
  • a squeezer means 17 is correlated to each bowl.
  • a dryer 18 with two sieve drums subjected to a suction draft is provided behind the sieve drum bowls. Depending on the required evaporation, one or more sieve drums may be used.
  • the sieve drum dryer 18 is required for the intermediate drying of needled felts and similar materials which subsequently are finished with synthetic resins or the like forbonding the material. With tufteds, an intermediate drying process is not required. In this case, the dryer 18 is bypassed as shown by the alternate material guidance system. For this purpose, a roller conveyor 19 is provided on top of the dryer.
  • the material guidance for needled felts is shown by the dash-dot line in the drawing.
  • a giant drum dryer 20 When handling tufteds, drying is effected in a giant drum dryer 20.
  • the dryer At the inlet, the dryer is provided with a tenter zone 21 in order to stretch the material in width to obtain a certain final material width. With material widths of about 3 to 5 m. sagging of the material between the tenter chains can be avoided if, as shown in the embodiment of the invention, a roller conveyor 22 is provided between the tenter chains. Instead of a roller conveyor, one or several conveyor belts may be provided.
  • a driven pair of rollers 23 is used for drawing the material off the roller conveyor 19, a driven pair of rollers 23 is used.
  • they In order to avoid compressing the pile of the tufteds, they are, as shown in the embodiment, first guided over the upper portion of the sieve drum. The sieve drum is thereby almost completely embraced by the material.
  • Axially adjustable needle disks 24 provide a safe deflection of the material 2 from the sieve drum.
  • the needles of the needle disks engage with the non-tufted edges of the material.
  • Via a roller conveyor 25, the material is discharged from the dryer.
  • the needle disks 24 contact with the pile is avoided.
  • the needle disks 24 as well as the tenter chains of the tenter zone 21 are adjustable in width.
  • needled felt materials and the like are passed after intermediate drying in the dryer 18 through another padder 26 where they are impregnated with a synthetic resin dispersion or another treatment medium.
  • the material is then dried on dryer 20.
  • the direction of rotation of the sieve drum is changed according to the dash-dot arrow so that the upper side of the material rest on the sieve drum.
  • the material is guided as shown by the dash-dot lineover rollers 27 so that the material is exposed to the hot air for a considerable period of time. During this period, the synthetic resin bonding agent cures.
  • the giant drum dryer 20 is of similar design as the well known sieve drum dryers, that is, the housing is subdivided by a partition means 28 into a treatmentchamber with a sieve drum 4 and into a fan chamber (not shown) with a fan wheel and a heating device correlated to the fan wheel. Instead of one fan wheel, several fan wheels may also be provided. Also the air can be exhausted from the sieve drum at both sides, that is fans may be provided at the two faces of the sieve drum so that such a device has two fan chambers which limit the treatment chamber at both sides. The air exhausted from the drum may then flow back from the fan chamber into the treatment chamber at all sides and be drawn into the drum again. FIG.
  • This means includes a pluralityv of drive means 54 in the form of DC. -motors which drive the drums and associated rollers, the motors associated with the drums being also provided with an electrical reversing switch to provide foralternate material guidance of the textile material.
  • FIG. 2 the conventional arrangement of a sieve drum and its associated radial fan means 40 and heatingmeans 42. for heating the gaseous medium is illustrated. Also, in FIG. 2 is the means 44 for swiveling'the baffle means 46 by 180.
  • carpets can be dyed stripefree and fast in an economical way.
  • the materials which can be treated by the apparatus of the present invention include any of the natural or synthetic fibers.
  • the apparatus of the present invention is also applicable to blends of the above-mentioned textile materials.
  • the apparatus of the present invention provides a realization for the dying. of carpets, floor coverings and other household textiles. However, this continuous dying of floor coverings is also suitable for normal wovenmaterials and applies also to the finishing of piece goods.
  • An apparatus fordyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprises in combination means for applying dyestufi's and auxiliary agents to textile material, a steaming chamber for dye-.
  • stuff fixation containing a heating-up zone and a dwell tional means also being associated with. the drive and.
  • heating-up zone contains a heating roller for heatingthe textile material prior to said textile material being conveyed.
  • An apparatus for dyeing or printing large widths of thick, voluminous textile materials which comprises in combination a first means for applying dyestuffs and auxiliary agents totextile material, a steaming chamber for dyestuff fixation containing a heating-up zone and a dwell zone, said heating-up zone containing at least one sieve drum subjected to a suction draft, at least one sieve drum wash bowl means, a first dryer means con taining at least one seive drum means subjected to a suction draft, a second means for applying a treatment medium to the textile material and a.
  • second dryer means containing at least one sieve drum subjectedto a suction draft, said sieve drum in said second dryer means provided with means for reversing its direction of rotation, and a drive and'control means which provides for joint speed variation of all units and speed variation between the individual units of said apparatus.
  • exhaust means are provided at the inlet of the heating-up zone of the steaming chamber, said exhaust means being associated. with heated roller means which conveys the material into the steaming chamber.
  • a heating means is associated with a fan of the sievedrum in the 16.
  • theheating-up zone also contains a heating roller for heating the textile material prior tobeingconveyed onthe sieve drum therein.
  • conveying elements are arranged in the second dryer means, near the housing above and behind the sieve drum, said elements providing a curing passage for the material being treated.
  • baffle means are provided inside the sieve drum of the second dryer means between a point where needled felt is discharged from the sieve drum and a point where tufted carpet is discharged from the sieve drum.
  • the first dryer means is provided with several sieve drums disposed for alternate o r unilateral material guidance, said sieve drums being capable of reversible rotation and containing baffle means in the interior of the sieve drums which can be swivelled by 180.
  • said firs dryer means includes a housing and a stationary drum shaft which supports the baffle means is connected outside the housing with means for swivelling the bafile means.
  • each sieve drum is provided with a D.C. motor means as a drive means, at least part of said motor means being provided with an electrical reversing switch.
  • An apparatus for dyeing or printing large widths of thick voluminous textile material which comprises, in combination, means for applying dyestuffs and auxiliary agents to textile material, a steaming chamber .for dyestuff fixation containing a heating-up zone and a dwell zone, said heating-up zone containing at least one means for heating and for conveying the textile material therein, a washing means, afinal dryer containing at least one means for heating and for conveying the textile material and a drive and control means which provides for joint speed variation of all units and speed variation between the individual units of said apparatus.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US00235906A 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials Expired - Lifetime US3776004A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1966V0031756 DE1635096B2 (de) 1966-08-20 1966-08-20 Daempfer zum kontinuierlichen fixieren von textilien
US66208467A 1967-08-21 1967-08-21

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US3776004A true US3776004A (en) 1973-12-04

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US00235907A Expired - Lifetime US3804590A (en) 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Process for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials
US00235906A Expired - Lifetime US3776004A (en) 1966-08-20 1972-03-20 Apparatus for the continuous treatment of thick, voluminous textile materials

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US (2) US3804590A (de)
JP (1) JPS519070B1 (de)
BE (1) BE702619A (de)
DE (1) DE1635096B2 (de)
ES (1) ES344480A1 (de)
FR (1) FR1550167A (de)
GB (1) GB1157737A (de)

Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3938356A (en) * 1972-09-27 1976-02-17 Arendt Hans F Web finishing machines
US3997928A (en) * 1974-01-26 1976-12-21 Eduard Kusters Method for the treatment of textile, fleece and similar webs
US20070061980A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-03-22 Craamer Johannes A Method and device for digitally upgrading textile
US20140378285A1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2014-12-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Printing & Packaging Machinery, Ltd. Conveyor, printing device, and box making machine
CN111306921A (zh) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-19 嵊州向合纺织科技有限公司 一种用于印染和烘干的多功能纺织设备
US20220034501A1 (en) * 2018-10-12 2022-02-03 Mustafa GÜMÜ Saturated/superheated steam or hot air generator

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1914885B2 (de) 1966-07-22 1979-10-18 Vepa Ag, Riehen B. Basel (Schweiz) Vorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln von losen, endlosen, faser- oder förmigen Textilgütern
DE2002144C3 (de) * 1966-08-20 1983-04-21 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Dämpfer zum kontinuierlichen Fixieren von Farben auf Textilbahnen
US3943734A (en) * 1969-02-26 1976-03-16 Vepa Ag Apparatus for the continuous treatment of textile material
DE1967233C2 (de) * 1969-03-24 1983-10-13 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung mit einer mit Ein- und Auslauföffnung versehenen Behandlungskammer
DE2065993C3 (de) * 1969-06-13 1982-04-01 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen von Textilbahnen größerer Breite, insbesondere mit einem Flor aus druckempfindlichen Fasern
DE2066150C3 (de) * 1970-01-19 1981-09-03 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von voluminösen Textilbahnen
DE2108220C2 (de) * 1970-01-19 1984-09-06 Vepa AG, Riehen, Basel Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von voluminösen Textilbahnen
DE2231767A1 (de) * 1972-06-29 1974-01-10 Vepa Ag Verfahren zum kontinuefaerben von bahnfoermiger ware aus zumindest teilweise zellulosefasern und anlage zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
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DE4403488A1 (de) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-10 Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co Dämpfer einer Anlage zum Fixieren von Farbstoffen mit Dampf
AT516519B1 (de) * 2015-01-16 2016-06-15 J Zimmer Maschb Ges M B H Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Textilien
CN109930325B (zh) * 2019-04-15 2023-06-02 常州市范群干燥设备有限公司 毡类品改性干燥设备及其工作方法
CN115522351B (zh) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-03 宿迁世象纺织有限公司 一种纺织布料蒸汽处理装置

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US3997928A (en) * 1974-01-26 1976-12-21 Eduard Kusters Method for the treatment of textile, fleece and similar webs
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US20220034501A1 (en) * 2018-10-12 2022-02-03 Mustafa GÜMÜ Saturated/superheated steam or hot air generator
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES344480A1 (es) 1968-10-01
DE1635096B2 (de) 1977-04-07
DE1635096A1 (de) 1971-03-25
JPS519070B1 (de) 1976-03-23
BE702619A (de) 1968-02-12
GB1157737A (en) 1969-07-09
US3804590A (en) 1974-04-16
FR1550167A (fr) 1968-12-20

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