US3684722A - Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite bleaching and cleaning composition - Google Patents
Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite bleaching and cleaning composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3684722A US3684722A US65691A US3684722DA US3684722A US 3684722 A US3684722 A US 3684722A US 65691 A US65691 A US 65691A US 3684722D A US3684722D A US 3684722DA US 3684722 A US3684722 A US 3684722A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hypochlorite
- solution
- alkali
- thickened
- perfume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 55
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 31
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 99
- -1 alkali metal hypochlorite Chemical class 0.000 title description 28
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 73
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 20
- 235000017168 chlorine Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 6
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cineole Natural products C1CC2(C)CCC1(C(C)C)O2 RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VMESOKCXSYNAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CN(C)O VMESOKCXSYNAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGEKLUUHTZCSIP-HOSYDEDBSA-N [(1s,4s,6r)-1,7,7-trimethyl-6-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] acetate Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@H](OC(=O)C)C[C@H]1C2(C)C KGEKLUUHTZCSIP-HOSYDEDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ONHFWHCMZAJCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristamine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] ONHFWHCMZAJCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBOBFGGLRNWLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] IBOBFGGLRNWLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- SATVIFGJTRRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hypochlorite Chemical compound [K+].Cl[O-] SATVIFGJTRRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJGIYHXRNBCGRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] UJGIYHXRNBCGRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001560 Cyanamer® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010480 babassu oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940115397 bornyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical class Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZHVVDDXOVZLYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].[CH2]CCCCCCCCCCC ZHVVDDXOVZLYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Li+].Cl[O-] LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OGGIFKYAUCDPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyldodecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CC)CC OGGIFKYAUCDPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3953—Inorganic bleaching agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
Definitions
- the present invention provides a bleaching composition
- a bleaching composition comprising Water, an alkali-metal hypochlorite, a hypochlorite-soluble surface active agent, preferably an amine oxide, and an alkali-metal salt of a C to C fully saturated fatty acid.
- a caustic alkali may be included.
- a bleaching composition comprises water, an alkalimetal hypochlorite, a perfume, preferably in an amount of from about 0.05 to about 0.2% by weight of the composition, a hypochlorite-soluble surface active agent, preferably an amine oxide, an alkali-metal salt of a C -C fully saturated fatty acid, the weight ratio of the hypochlorite-soluble surface active agent to the alkali-metal salt of the fatty acid being from about 90:10 to about 70:30, preferably from about :20 to about 70:30, and the weight ratio of the total surface active agent content of the composition to the amount of perfume present in the composition being not less than about :15, preferably from about 88:12 to about :5.
- a caustic alkali may be included.
- the thickener was decomposed by the alkali metal hypochlorite
- Long-chain substituted betaines suitable for the invention are compounds having the structural formula:
- the alkali-metal salt (soap) of a fatty acid will usually be the sodium salt, but potassium or lithium salts can also be used.
- the fatty acid can be any natural or synthetic C C fully saturated fatty acid, such as caprylic 3 acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid, and the mixtures of fatty acids, suitably hardened, derived from such natural sources as tallow, coconut oil, groundnut oil and babassu oil can be used.
- the ratio of the hypochlorite-soluble surface active agent to the alkali-metal salt of the fatty acid is important and, as in the case of the unperfumed thickened hypochlorite solutions described above, an increase in this ratio is generally accompanied by an increase in stability, but a decrease in viscosity.
- the effect of the addition of a perfume can, to some extent, be counteracted by careful variation of this ratio.
- the ratio should be between about 90: 10 and about 70:30 preferably about :20 to about 70:30.
- perfumes incorporated into a thickened hypochlorite solution also influences to some extent the effect of the perfume on the thickened solution, although this generally can be taken care of when adjustments to the basic thickened formulation are made to bring it into line with the requirements outlined above.
- Perfumes can either be single compounds, or blends of two or more compounds in a variety of different proportions. It will be apparent that the constituents of a perfume should be substantially stable to hypochlorite solution in order to make the perfume suitable for the present invention.
- EXAMPLE 1 The following polymers were obtained from various manufacturers and their ability to thicken sodium hypochlorite solution investigated.
- Viscofas/;polyvinyl alcohol stock solution was obtained by dissolving Viscofas L in a solution of polyvinyl alcohol at about 80 C .
- Montrek 600E and Polymer x 150 which are liquids, they were merely added to 5% (available chlorine) hypochlorite solution.
- polyacrylate thickeners were, however, more complicated. These consist either of polyacrylic acids, or their sodium or ammonium salts. Addition of an acid to sodium hypochlorite solution causes evolution of chlorine and also reduces the free alkali level, a factor necessary for stability. The preparation of each stock solution therefore, included the addition of sodium hydroxide to form the sodium salt of the polyacrylic acids in alkaline solution. This was then diluted with 10% (available chlorine) sodium hypochlorite solution. The thickened hypochlorite solution thus obtained with Texigel and "Acrysol polyacrylates was placed on storage at room temperature and 37 C. and observed for changes in viscosity and available chlorine. Samples were also prepared containing ultra-marine R.S.l. pigments, attempting to suspend them by means of the thickener.
- R1 is a C12 alkyl group
- R2 and R3 are methyl groups
- R4 contains 2 carbon atoms.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4323569 | 1969-08-29 | ||
| GB4223569 | 1969-08-29 | ||
| GB2509870 | 1970-05-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3684722A true US3684722A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
Family
ID=27258401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65691A Expired - Lifetime US3684722A (en) | 1969-08-29 | 1970-08-20 | Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite bleaching and cleaning composition |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3684722A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE755338A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH542922A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2042037C3 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2059755B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1329086A (en, 2012) |
| NL (2) | NL148103B (en, 2012) |
Cited By (80)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3876551A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1975-04-08 | Int Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Perfumed aqueous hypochlorite composition and method for preparation of same |
| JPS5089280A (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-07-17 | ||
| US3989638A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching article |
| US3996152A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching composition |
| US4005027A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1977-01-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Scouring compositions |
| US4011172A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-03-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching articles |
| US4017412A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching composition |
| US4017411A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching articles |
| US4029591A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1977-06-14 | Lion Fat & Oil Co., Ltd. | Liquid detersive bleaching composition |
| JPS538604A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-01-26 | Lion Corp | Colored liquid detergent composition |
| US4113645A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1978-09-12 | Polak's Frutal Works, Inc. | Bleach compositions containing perfume oils |
| US4116849A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thickened bleach compositions for treating hard-to-remove soils |
| US4116851A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1978-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thickened bleach compositions for treating hard-to-remove soils |
| US4229313A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1980-10-21 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Alkali metal hypochlorite bleaching and cleaning compositions thickened with branch chain amine oxides |
| US4271030A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1981-06-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Pourable liquid compositions |
| US4282109A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1981-08-04 | Reckitt & Colman Products Limited | Aqueous hypochlorite solutions |
| US4287084A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1981-09-01 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumed alkaline metal hypochlorite solutions |
| US4330425A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-05-18 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of articles subjected to action of aqueous hypochlorites |
| US4335009A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-06-15 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides and use thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or articles |
| US4337163A (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1982-06-29 | Lever Brothers Company | Liquid, thickened chlorine bleaching composition |
| US4339344A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-07-13 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 -branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or perfumed articles |
| US4342663A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-08-03 | International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of articles subjected to action of aqueous hypochlorites |
| US4354951A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-10-19 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides and use thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or articles |
| US4388204A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1983-06-14 | The Drackett Company | Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite compositions |
| US4399050A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1983-08-16 | Sandoz Products Limited | Bleach composition |
| US4552680A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-11-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hypochlorite bleach containing surfactant and organic antifoamant |
| US4554091A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1985-11-19 | Lever Brothers Company | Colored bleaching compositions |
| US4576728A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-03-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions |
| US4599186A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1986-07-08 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive scouring cleanser |
| US4657692A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-04-14 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive scouring cleanser |
| US4666622A (en) * | 1985-01-03 | 1987-05-19 | Lever Brothers Company | Stable thickened low pH liquid bleaching compositions containing inorganic peroxy compounds |
| US4695394A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-09-22 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous cleanser |
| US4708816A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1987-11-24 | The Clorox Company | Bleach composition containing controlled density capsules |
| EP0256638A1 (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-02-24 | The Clorox Company | Thickened hypochlorite composition and use thereof |
| US4743395A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-05-10 | The Drackett Company | Thickened acid cleaner compositions containing quaternary ammonium germicides and having improved thermal stability |
| US4775492A (en) * | 1986-02-11 | 1988-10-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Thickened liquid bleaching composition |
| US4789495A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-06 | The Drackett Company | Hypochlorite compositions containing a tertiary alcohol |
| US4790953A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1988-12-13 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Liquid hypochlorite bleach containing optical brightener solubilized by amine oxide |
| US4800036A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1989-01-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Aqueous bleach compositions thickened with a viscoelastic surfactant |
| US4828748A (en) * | 1986-01-03 | 1989-05-09 | The Drackett Company | Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite compositions |
| US4842757A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-06-27 | The Clorox Company | Thickened liquid, improved stability abrasive cleanser |
| US4847089A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1989-07-11 | David N. Kramer | Cleansing and distinfecting compositions, including bleaching agents, and sponges and other applicators incorporating the same |
| US4863633A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-09-05 | The Clorox Company | Mitigation of stress-cracking in stacked loads of fragranced bleach-containing bottles |
| US4900467A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-02-13 | The Clorox Company | Viscoelastic cleaning compositions with long relaxation times |
| US4917814A (en) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-04-17 | The Drackett Company | Pigmented hypochlorite compositions |
| US4931207A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1990-06-05 | The Clorox Company | Bleaching and bluing composition and method |
| US4946619A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-08-07 | The Clorox Company | Solubilization of brighter in liquid hypochlorite |
| US4952333A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1990-08-28 | The Clorox Company | Bleaching and brightening composition and method |
| US4986926A (en) * | 1989-04-10 | 1991-01-22 | The Drackett Company | Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite compositions |
| US5024776A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1991-06-18 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Machine dishwashing compositions |
| US5075027A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1991-12-24 | Colgate Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous scented automatic dishwasher detergent compositions |
| US5080826A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1992-01-14 | The Clorox Company | Stable fragranced bleaching composition |
| US5104571A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1992-04-14 | The Clorox Company | Bleaching and brightening composition and method |
| EP0517311A1 (en) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Linear viscoelastic aqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition |
| US5188752A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1993-02-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Linear viscoelastic automatic dishwasher compositions containing a crosslinked methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride copolymer |
| US5227366A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1993-07-13 | The Clorox Company | Mitigation of stress-cracking in fragranced bleach-containing bottles |
| US5252242A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1993-10-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Linear visoelastic aqueous liquid detergent composition, especially for automatic dishwashers, of improved high temperature stability |
| US5348682A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1994-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stable thickened aqueous bleach compositions |
| US5427707A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1995-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous compositions containing adipic or azelaic acid stabilizer |
| US5462689A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1995-10-31 | The Clorox Company | Composition and method for developing extensional viscosity in cleaning compositions |
| US5554321A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1996-09-10 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive cleanser with improved rinsability |
| US5728665A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1998-03-17 | The Clorox Company | Composition and method for developing extensional viscosity in cleaning compositions |
| US5804545A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1998-09-08 | West Argo, Inc. | Stable alkaline chlorine compositions |
| US5972866A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1999-10-26 | Ecolab, Inc. | Thickened noncorrosive cleaner |
| US5985817A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-11-16 | Reckitt & Colman South Africa Ltd. | Pourable, thickened aqueous bleach and abrasive containing compositions |
| US6100228A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 2000-08-08 | The Clorox Company | Bleaching gel cleaner thickened with amine oxide, soap and solvent |
| US6268324B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2001-07-31 | Ecolab Inc. | Thickened hard surface cleaner |
| US6409994B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-06-25 | Mediteam Dental Ab | Preparation for dental treatment |
| US6413925B2 (en) | 1998-08-26 | 2002-07-02 | The Clorox Company | Method for increasing brightness retention of laundered fabrics |
| JP2002212593A (ja) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-31 | Kao Corp | 液体漂白洗浄剤組成物 |
| EP1233055A1 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-21 | Givaudan SA | Bleaching composition |
| US6572842B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2003-06-03 | Mediteam Dental, Ab | Preparation for dental treatment |
| US6582681B1 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2003-06-24 | Mediteam Dentalutveckling I Goteborg Ab | Method and a preparation for cleaning tooth root surfaces and surrounding tissue |
| WO2006087099A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous liquid bleach compositions |
| US20080108537A1 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Rees Wayne M | Corrosion inhibitor system for mildly acidic to ph neutral halogen bleach-containing cleaning compositions |
| US20110092398A1 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2011-04-21 | Rhodia Inc. | Viscoelastic surfactant fluids and related methods of use |
| WO2011091118A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-28 | The University Of South Dakota | Polymeric systems for delivering hypohalide salts |
| US9487742B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2016-11-08 | The Clorox Company | Drain formulation for enhanced hair dissolution |
| US9637708B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2017-05-02 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced misting and clinging chlorine-based hard surface cleaner |
| US10208273B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2019-02-19 | The Clorox Company | Drain formulation for enhanced hair dissolution |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4339235A (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1982-07-13 | Economics Laboratory, Inc. | Methods and compositions for bleaching of mycological stain |
| ATE17595T1 (de) * | 1981-11-07 | 1986-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen. |
| EP0110544A1 (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-06-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Bleaching compositions |
| ATE47423T1 (de) * | 1983-10-14 | 1989-11-15 | Procter & Gamble | Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen. |
| US4929383A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1990-05-29 | The Clorox Company | Stable emulstified bleaching compositions |
| US5075029A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1991-12-24 | The Clorox Company | Stable emulsified bleaching compositions |
| GB8513293D0 (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1985-07-03 | Procter & Gamble Ntc Ltd | Cleaning compositions |
| GR862954B (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-05-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous suspensions |
| GB8608292D0 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1986-05-08 | Unilever Plc | Thickened liquid bleaching composition |
| GB8630845D0 (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1987-02-04 | Ici Plc | Bleaching compositions |
| GB8807752D0 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
| ATE209674T1 (de) * | 1994-07-18 | 2001-12-15 | Procter & Gamble | Eine stabile konzentrierte vormischung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von wässrigen waschmittelzusammensetzungen |
| DE29903535U1 (de) * | 1999-02-27 | 1999-06-10 | Henkel KGaA, 40589 Düsseldorf | Aktivchlorhaltige Zubereitungen mit Färbemitteln in Mikrokapseln |
| ATE492624T1 (de) * | 2007-05-18 | 2011-01-15 | Unilever Nv | Triphenylmethan- und xanthenpigmente |
| CN108467804B (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2020-05-08 | 珠海市洁丽雅生物科技有限公司 | 一种医用杀菌洗涤剂 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3172861A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Hypochlorite bleaching compositions | ||
| GB334364A (en) * | 1929-08-14 | 1930-09-04 | Viktor Szidon | Improvements in the preparation of hypochlorites of alkali metals |
| DE664425C (de) * | 1932-02-04 | 1938-08-29 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oxydationsprodukten hochmolekularer Amine |
| US2834737A (en) * | 1957-01-15 | 1958-05-13 | Texize Chem Inc | Foaming bleach |
| GB886084A (en) * | 1959-10-22 | 1962-01-03 | Domestos Ltd | Aqueous hypochlorite solution containing a hypochlorite-resistant perfume |
| DE1467665A1 (de) * | 1964-11-25 | 1969-01-09 | Carlo Pelizza | Fluessige Waschmittelzusammensetzung |
| ZA674667B (en, 2012) * | 1966-08-11 |
-
0
- NL NL134221D patent/NL134221C/xx active
- BE BE755338D patent/BE755338A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-08-29 GB GB4323569A patent/GB1329086A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-08-20 US US65691A patent/US3684722A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-08-25 DE DE2042037A patent/DE2042037C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-08-28 FR FR7031568A patent/FR2059755B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-08-28 NL NL707012822A patent/NL148103B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-08-28 CH CH1292770A patent/CH542922A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (92)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3876551A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1975-04-08 | Int Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Perfumed aqueous hypochlorite composition and method for preparation of same |
| US4005027A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1977-01-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Scouring compositions |
| JPS5089280A (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-07-17 | ||
| US4029591A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1977-06-14 | Lion Fat & Oil Co., Ltd. | Liquid detersive bleaching composition |
| US3989638A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching article |
| US3996152A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching composition |
| US4011172A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-03-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching articles |
| US4017412A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching composition |
| US4017411A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching articles |
| JPS538604A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-01-26 | Lion Corp | Colored liquid detergent composition |
| US4116849A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thickened bleach compositions for treating hard-to-remove soils |
| US4116851A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1978-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thickened bleach compositions for treating hard-to-remove soils |
| US4113645A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1978-09-12 | Polak's Frutal Works, Inc. | Bleach compositions containing perfume oils |
| US4229313A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1980-10-21 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Alkali metal hypochlorite bleaching and cleaning compositions thickened with branch chain amine oxides |
| US4271030A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1981-06-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Pourable liquid compositions |
| US4282109A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1981-08-04 | Reckitt & Colman Products Limited | Aqueous hypochlorite solutions |
| US4337163A (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1982-06-29 | Lever Brothers Company | Liquid, thickened chlorine bleaching composition |
| US4399050A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1983-08-16 | Sandoz Products Limited | Bleach composition |
| US4335009A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-06-15 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides and use thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or articles |
| US4330425A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-05-18 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of articles subjected to action of aqueous hypochlorites |
| US4287084A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1981-09-01 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumed alkaline metal hypochlorite solutions |
| US4339344A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-07-13 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 -branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or perfumed articles |
| US4342663A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-08-03 | International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | Use of mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefins in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of articles subjected to action of aqueous hypochlorites |
| US4354951A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-10-19 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Mixture of aliphatic C10 branched olefin epoxides and use thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfumes and/or articles |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH542922A (de) | 1973-11-30 |
| FR2059755A1 (en, 2012) | 1971-06-04 |
| NL7012822A (en, 2012) | 1971-03-02 |
| GB1329086A (en) | 1973-09-05 |
| DE2042037A1 (de) | 1971-03-04 |
| BE755338A (fr) | 1971-02-26 |
| NL134221C (en, 2012) | |
| NL148103B (nl) | 1975-12-15 |
| FR2059755B1 (en, 2012) | 1976-09-03 |
| DE2042037B2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| DE2042037C3 (de) | 1985-10-03 |
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