US3487766A - Clean room having substantially vertical air flow therein - Google Patents
Clean room having substantially vertical air flow therein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3487766A US3487766A US697362A US3487766DA US3487766A US 3487766 A US3487766 A US 3487766A US 697362 A US697362 A US 697362A US 3487766D A US3487766D A US 3487766DA US 3487766 A US3487766 A US 3487766A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- chambers
- floor
- openings
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/10—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with air supply, or exhaust, through perforated wall, floor or ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
- F24F3/167—Clean rooms, i.e. enclosed spaces in which a uniform flow of filtered air is distributed
Definitions
- FIGURE 2 is an isometric partially broken away view of a lower corner of the clean room and the vertical chambers beneath the floor.
- the air need not enter solely through the ceiling, but may enter as well through the ducts placed in the wall near the ceiling.
- the entrance ducts should be placed in the ceiling and should be placed as uniformly as possible throughout the entire ceiling.
- a porous floor comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending columnar vertical chambers, said chambers being of substantially uniform cross section along their longitudinal axis and in parallel relationship, each being sealed with respect to adjacent chambers and having an upper portion with at least one opening therein in direct communication with said enclosure and a lower portion with at least one opening therein opposed to the opening in said upper portion and communicating directly with an air collection duct, the respective areas of the openings in said upper portions and said lower portions being each less than the cross-sectional area of said chamber, said longitudinally extending columnar vertical chambers acting to direct the flow of air in said enclosure from said porous ceiling downwardly in a substantially nondeviating vertical direction to said chambers.
- said porous floor comprises an upper portion which is a perforated metal plate, a spaced lower portion which is a perforated metal plate and a series of vertical chambers therebetween of corrugated material having an upper edge sealed to said upper perforated metal plate and a lower edge sealed to said lower perforated metal plate to prevent the chambers from communicating with one another and to provide physical support beneath said upper perforated plate to mitigate buckling of said upper plate beneath a load.
- porous floor comprises perforated steel plates having corrugated kraft paperboard therebetween.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69736268A | 1968-01-12 | 1968-01-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3487766A true US3487766A (en) | 1970-01-06 |
Family
ID=24800836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US697362A Expired - Lifetime US3487766A (en) | 1968-01-12 | 1968-01-12 | Clean room having substantially vertical air flow therein |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3487766A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS4911803B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE1901460A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2000208A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1259679A (de) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3657991A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-04-25 | Zero Manufacturing Co | Floor for blast room with uniform down-draft ventilation |
US3942964A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-03-09 | American Air Filter Company, Inc. | Clean room perforated floor panel |
US4319520A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1982-03-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Air flow floor panel |
US4632020A (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1986-12-30 | Ingenieursbureau Macoma B.V. | Air conditioning systems for a room |
US4660464A (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1987-04-28 | Sanki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Clean air supply means in a clean tunnel |
US4667580A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1987-05-26 | Wetzel Lawrence E | Clean room module |
US4690100A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-09-01 | Thoren Caging Systems, Inc. | Ventilated animal housing and service system with cage filter covers |
US4888927A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1989-12-26 | Daiken Trade & Industry Co., Ltd. | Floating floor |
WO1991004448A1 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1991-04-04 | Orr, Graeme | The air conditioner |
US5083558A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-01-28 | Thomas William R | Mobile surgical compartment with micro filtered laminar air flow |
US5144781A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1992-09-08 | Heinrich Nickel Gmbh | Double floor for removing air from rooms |
US5192348A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-03-09 | Brod & Mcclung-Pace Co. | Directional air diffuser panel for clean room ventilation system |
US5445557A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-08-29 | Stripping Technologies, Inc. | Abrasive blasting floor recovery system which is resistant to clogging |
US5454756A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1995-10-03 | Pace Company | Clean room ventilation system |
US5613759A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1997-03-25 | Brod & Mcclung-Pace Co. | Light and filter support structure |
US5944602A (en) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-08-31 | Tumi Manufacturing, Inc. | Portable cleanroom cabinet assembly |
US20030046889A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-13 | Lynch Diane Irene | Moire ceiling panels |
CN102460027A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | Ltb股份有限公司 | 通过分层流动来更新空气的吸烟室 |
WO2013082647A1 (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-13 | Kaip Pty Limited | An air diffuser and an air circulation system |
US20220049865A1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-02-17 | Robert Edward Breidenthal, Jr. | Ventilation airflow in confined spaces to inhibit the transmission of disease |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6759302B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-09-23 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 発熱体の冷却システム |
IT201900011700A1 (it) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | Tecma S R L | Distributore lineare aerodinamico di aeriformi |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1162473A (fr) * | 1955-12-22 | 1958-09-15 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Récipient pour gaz liquéfiés |
US2912918A (en) * | 1957-06-25 | 1959-11-17 | William H Mead | Blast room with uniform down-draft ventilation |
US3148676A (en) * | 1962-12-10 | 1964-09-15 | Crimsco Inc | Unit for maintaining food at a constant temperature |
US3158457A (en) * | 1962-05-14 | 1964-11-24 | Willis J Whitfield | Ultra-clean room |
US3314353A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1967-04-18 | Weber Showcase & Fixture Co Di | Ventilated floor modular system |
-
1968
- 1968-01-12 US US697362A patent/US3487766A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-01-13 JP JP44002102A patent/JPS4911803B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-01-13 DE DE19691901460 patent/DE1901460A1/de active Pending
- 1969-01-13 FR FR6900372A patent/FR2000208A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-01-13 GB GB1974/69A patent/GB1259679A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1162473A (fr) * | 1955-12-22 | 1958-09-15 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Récipient pour gaz liquéfiés |
US2912918A (en) * | 1957-06-25 | 1959-11-17 | William H Mead | Blast room with uniform down-draft ventilation |
US3158457A (en) * | 1962-05-14 | 1964-11-24 | Willis J Whitfield | Ultra-clean room |
US3148676A (en) * | 1962-12-10 | 1964-09-15 | Crimsco Inc | Unit for maintaining food at a constant temperature |
US3314353A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1967-04-18 | Weber Showcase & Fixture Co Di | Ventilated floor modular system |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3657991A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-04-25 | Zero Manufacturing Co | Floor for blast room with uniform down-draft ventilation |
US3942964A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-03-09 | American Air Filter Company, Inc. | Clean room perforated floor panel |
US4319520A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1982-03-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Air flow floor panel |
US4632020A (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1986-12-30 | Ingenieursbureau Macoma B.V. | Air conditioning systems for a room |
US4667580A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1987-05-26 | Wetzel Lawrence E | Clean room module |
US4660464A (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1987-04-28 | Sanki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Clean air supply means in a clean tunnel |
US4690100A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-09-01 | Thoren Caging Systems, Inc. | Ventilated animal housing and service system with cage filter covers |
US4888927A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1989-12-26 | Daiken Trade & Industry Co., Ltd. | Floating floor |
US5144781A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1992-09-08 | Heinrich Nickel Gmbh | Double floor for removing air from rooms |
WO1991004448A1 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1991-04-04 | Orr, Graeme | The air conditioner |
US5083558A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-01-28 | Thomas William R | Mobile surgical compartment with micro filtered laminar air flow |
US5613759A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1997-03-25 | Brod & Mcclung-Pace Co. | Light and filter support structure |
US5192348A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-03-09 | Brod & Mcclung-Pace Co. | Directional air diffuser panel for clean room ventilation system |
US5454756A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1995-10-03 | Pace Company | Clean room ventilation system |
US5445557A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-08-29 | Stripping Technologies, Inc. | Abrasive blasting floor recovery system which is resistant to clogging |
US5944602A (en) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-08-31 | Tumi Manufacturing, Inc. | Portable cleanroom cabinet assembly |
US20030046889A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-13 | Lynch Diane Irene | Moire ceiling panels |
US7658046B2 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2010-02-09 | Usg Interiors, Inc. | Moiré ceiling panels |
CN102460027A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | Ltb股份有限公司 | 通过分层流动来更新空气的吸烟室 |
WO2013082647A1 (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-13 | Kaip Pty Limited | An air diffuser and an air circulation system |
CN103975203A (zh) * | 2011-12-05 | 2014-08-06 | 开谱有限公司 | 空气扩散器和空气循环系统 |
US20220049865A1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-02-17 | Robert Edward Breidenthal, Jr. | Ventilation airflow in confined spaces to inhibit the transmission of disease |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4911803B1 (de) | 1974-03-19 |
GB1259679A (en) | 1972-01-12 |
FR2000208A1 (de) | 1969-08-29 |
DE1901460A1 (de) | 1969-08-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CONNECTICUT NATIONAL BANK THE, A NATIONAL BANKING Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLIS-CHALMERS CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004149/0001 Effective date: 19830329 Owner name: WOODS KATHLEEN D., AS TRUSTEE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLIS-CHALMERS CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004149/0001 Effective date: 19830329 |