US3299676A - Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber - Google Patents

Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
US3299676A
US3299676A US429102A US42910265A US3299676A US 3299676 A US3299676 A US 3299676A US 429102 A US429102 A US 429102A US 42910265 A US42910265 A US 42910265A US 3299676 A US3299676 A US 3299676A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pressure
rolls
chamber
treating chamber
textile
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Expired - Lifetime
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US429102A
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English (en)
Inventor
Fujihashi Seitaro
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KYOTO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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KYOTO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/16—Containers, e.g. vats with means for introducing or removing textile materials without modifying container pressure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18—Sealing arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S277/00—Seal for a joint or juncture
    • Y10S277/906—Seal for article of indefinite length, e.g. strip, sheet

Definitions

  • a principal object of the present invention is to provide a very simple apparatus for leading textiles in or out of a pressure-treating chamber wherein textiles can be continouusly led into or out of a pressure-treating chamber in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquid-tight state.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for leading textiles in or out wherein, when a textile is to be led into or out of a pressure-treating chamber by being held between two feeding rolls, irrespective of the fluctuation of the pressure in said pressuretreating chamber, a necessary tightening pressure can be always given between both feeding rolls and the pressure fluid in said pressure-treating chamber can be prevented from leaking through the part of the textile held betwee the two feeding rolls.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus wherein, when a textile is to be led into or out of a pressure-treating chamber, the textile is not likely to be impaired by the tightening-pressure between said two feeding rolls.
  • FIGURE 1 is a vertically sectioned sketch of a pressuretreating chamber equipped with apparatus of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 2 is a vertically sectioned view of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 3 is a partly sectioned rear view of the same.
  • FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of an air-tight or liquid-tight tube used in the apparatus of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 5 a vertically sectioned view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 6 is 'an elevation of the same.
  • FIGURE -1 is a vertically sectioned sketch of a pressuretreating chamber equipped with apparatus of the present invention.
  • 1 is a feeding roll device consisting of two rolls 1' and 1" pressed against each other.
  • the textile F will beled into the pressure-treating chamber 11 through a textile inlet 10
  • the textile inlet 10 will be guided by many guide rolls 12 so as to progress zigzag in the pressure-treating chamber, will be dyed, bleached, steamed or otherwise treated with a pressure fluid during its progress and will be led out of the chamber 11 through the textile outlet 'after the completion of the treatment.
  • FIGURES 2 and 3 illustrate an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
  • 1 is a feeding roll device consisting of two rolls 1' and 1" pressed against each other. Both rolls 1 and 1" are made by applying coatings 3 'and 3' made of such soft elastic substance as elastic rubber respectively to the peripheral surfaces of roll bodies 2 and 2' made, for example, of a metal and forming respectively flanges 4 and 4 at one end of one roll and 'at the other end of the other roll.
  • 5 is an air-tight or liquid-tight tube made of such soft elastic substance as, for example, elastic rubber.
  • This tube 5 is of a truncated-tapered shape in section and the peripheral wall 5' of its base end is embedded in the peripheral wall 7' of an orifice 7 of the pressure-treating chamber 6.
  • Both side walls 8 and 8 of the free end of the air-tight or liquid-tight tube 5 are to be pressed against the opposed peripheral surfaces of both rolls 1' and 1" by the fluid pressure in said pressuretreating chamber 6 and both end walls 9 and 9' of the free end of the air-tight or liquid-tight tube 5 are to be pressed against the inside surface of the flanges 4 and 4' of the above mentioned two rolls 1 and 1", respectively, by the same fluid pressure.
  • both end walls 9 and 9 of the free end of the air-tight or liquid-tight tube 5 will be pressed against the inside surfaces of the flanges 4 and 4 of both rolls, respectively, so that the tightness between them may be preferably higher.
  • both rolls 1' and 1" of the feeding roll device 1 may be rotated in directions reverse to those indicated by the arrows Q in FIGURE 2.
  • the truncated-tapered air-tight or liquidtight tube made of a soft elastic substance is connected at the base end with the orifice, the feeding roll device consisting of two rolls having flanges formed respectively atone end of one roll and at the other end of the other roll is set in front of the orifice and the free end of said airtight or liquid-tight tube is inserted between the opposed peripheral surfaces of both rolls of the feeding roll device and between both flanges made at the opposed ends of the respective rolls so that the peripheral wall of said air-tight or liquid-tight tube may be pressed against the opposed peripheral surfaces of both rolls of the feeding roll device and against the inside surfaces of both flanges. Therefore, the textile to be treated can be led into or out of the pres sure-treating chamber through said air-tight or liquidtight tube in a substantially perfectly air-tight or liquidtight state.
  • FIGURES 5, and 6 illustrate another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pressure fluid can be perfectly prevented from leaking out through the textile tightening part between both rolls 1' and 1" of the feeding roll device.
  • 1, 1, 1", 2, 2', 3, 3', 4, 4, 5, 5', 6, 7, 7', 8, 8', 9 and 9' represent the same respective parts of the same corresponding numerals as in FIGURES 2 and 3.
  • 13 is a cylinder and 13' is a piston. Said cylinder 13 is pivotally jointed at the upper end through a pin 15 to the free end of 'an arm 14 fixed to the upper part of the side wall of said pressure-treating chamber 6.
  • -16 is a bearing lever pivotally jointed at the base end to the side wall of said pressure-treating chamber 6 through a pin 17 and at the free end to the lower end of said piston 13 through a pin 18.
  • the shaft 19 of the roll 1' is borne at each end by the central part of the lever 16.
  • 20 is a flexible pipe connected at one end to said pressure-treating chamber 6 and at the other end to the upper chamber of said cylinder 13.
  • Said cylinder 13, piston 13', lever 14, pin 15, bearing lever 16, pins 17 and 18 and pipe 20 are provided 'at each end of the roll 1'.
  • the shaft 21 of the roll 1" is borne by two bearings 23 fixed respectively to the upper surfaces of two supportingbases 22 fixed to the lower part of the side wall of the pressure-treating chamber 6.
  • the pressure fluid in the pressure-treating chamber 6 will enter the upper chamber of each cylinder 13 through the pipe 20 and will rotate each bearing lever 16 clockwise around the pin 17 as a center through the piston 13' so that the peripheral surface of the roll 1' may be pressed against the peripheral surface of the roll 1 through the textile F.
  • P is the pressure applied to .the peripheral surface of the roll 1' from the pressure fluid in the pressure-treating chamber 6, a is the area of the peripheral surface subjected to said pressure
  • I is the length between the pin 17 and the shaft 19 of the roll 1'
  • M is the moment to push the roll 1 upward around the pin 17 as a center
  • M P a l.
  • the pressure fluid in the pressure-treating chamber 6 can be prevented from leaking out through the part holding the textile F between both rolls 1 and 1" of the feeding roll device 1 and the textile tightening force between the rolls 1 and 1" can be so selected as not to impair the textile.
  • An apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressure-treating chamber comprising a feeding roll device set in front of an orifice of the pressuretreating chamber and comprising two rolls provided with flanges respectively at one end of one roll and at the other end of the other roll and pressed against each other and a truncated tapered fluid tight tube made of a soft elastic substance, connected at the base end to said orifice and having the peripheral wall at the free end pressed against the opposed peripheral surfaces of both rolls of said feeding roll device and against the inside surfaces of both flanges of said rolls by the fluid pressure in said pressuretreating chamber so that the textile may be led into or out of said pressure-treating chamber by moving as held between both rolls of said feeding roll device through the orifice of said pressure-treating chamber and through said fluid-tight tube.
  • An apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressure-treating chamber comprising a feeding roll device set in front of an orifice of the pressuretreating chamber and comprising two rolls provided with flanges respectively at one end of one roll and at the other end of the other roll and pressed against each other, a truncated tapered fluid-tight tube made of a soft elastic substance, connected at the base end to said orifice and having the peripheral wall at the free end pressed against the opposed peripheral surfaces of both rolls of said feeding roll device and against the inside surfaces of both flanges of said rolls by the fluid pressure in said pressure References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,591,069 4/1952 Hodge. 3,046,773 7/1962 Healey 68-5 X 3,066,518 12/ 1962 Fujihashi 68--5 IRVING BUNEVICH, Primary Examiner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US429102A 1964-05-18 1965-01-29 Apparatus for continuously leading textiles into or out of a pressuretreating chamber Expired - Lifetime US3299676A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1964038345U JPS4035509Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1964-05-18 1964-05-18

Publications (1)

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US3299676A true US3299676A (en) 1967-01-24

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JP (1) JPS4035509Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357212A (en) * 1964-08-17 1967-12-12 Joh Kleinewefers Sohne Maschin Processing chamber for web material, especially wide textile material
US3421345A (en) * 1965-07-02 1969-01-14 Kleinewefers Soehne J Pressure control,especially in connection with the treatment of textiles
US3546902A (en) * 1967-08-28 1970-12-15 Sando Iron Works Co Pressure sealing device in a continuous high pressure steaming apparatus
US3554113A (en) * 1965-05-06 1971-01-12 Gen Mills Inc Apparatus for processing protein fiber
US3593901A (en) * 1968-06-25 1971-07-20 Hoechst Ag Roller-lock for the continuous transportation of textile materials into or out of autoclaves
US3768281A (en) * 1971-03-16 1973-10-30 Sando Iron Works Co Pressure sealing apparatus
US4147366A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-04-03 Vsesonuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky i Experimentalny Institut po Perabotke Khimicheskikh Volokon Rubberized roll for the sealing device of a high pressure apparatus
US4184346A (en) * 1977-07-04 1980-01-22 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Seal device for high pressure steamer
US4268977A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-05-26 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Sealing apparatus for ovens
US4398728A (en) * 1980-06-10 1983-08-16 Hitachi Chemical Company, Limited Pressure seal structure and pressure sealed transfer mechanism
US4501428A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-02-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Roll seal boxes for continuous vacuum treating apparatus
US4949558A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-08-21 Passap Knitting Machines, Inc. Sealing heads for an enclosure for continuous steam treatment of textile yarns
US5176305A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-01-05 Basf Magnetics Gmbh Device for controlling web travel having suction means for applying pressure on the traveling web
US20050081307A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2005-04-21 Sperotto Rimar S.R.L. Apparatus and method for the wet heat treatment of continuous textile substrates
WO2006040173A1 (de) * 2004-10-16 2006-04-20 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur dampfbehandlung eines laufenden faserstranges
US20070101563A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2007-05-10 Bmb Enterprises, Inc. Heat setting machine with sealing head
US20100194051A1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-08-05 Andreas Gramer Belt discharger
DE102014104527B4 (de) 2014-03-31 2019-02-07 VON ARDENNE Asset GmbH & Co. KG Bandventil einer Bandbehandlungsanlage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49100380A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1973-02-01 1974-09-21

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2591069A (en) * 1945-08-31 1952-04-01 Edwin T Hodge Method of continuously digesting and drying flax straw
US3046773A (en) * 1961-12-18 1962-07-31 American Cyanamid Co Pressure seal
US3066518A (en) * 1960-04-09 1962-12-04 Kyoto Machinery Co Ltd Apparatus for air-tightly leading textile fabrics into or out of a pressure chamber

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2591069A (en) * 1945-08-31 1952-04-01 Edwin T Hodge Method of continuously digesting and drying flax straw
US3066518A (en) * 1960-04-09 1962-12-04 Kyoto Machinery Co Ltd Apparatus for air-tightly leading textile fabrics into or out of a pressure chamber
US3046773A (en) * 1961-12-18 1962-07-31 American Cyanamid Co Pressure seal

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357212A (en) * 1964-08-17 1967-12-12 Joh Kleinewefers Sohne Maschin Processing chamber for web material, especially wide textile material
US3554113A (en) * 1965-05-06 1971-01-12 Gen Mills Inc Apparatus for processing protein fiber
US3421345A (en) * 1965-07-02 1969-01-14 Kleinewefers Soehne J Pressure control,especially in connection with the treatment of textiles
US3546902A (en) * 1967-08-28 1970-12-15 Sando Iron Works Co Pressure sealing device in a continuous high pressure steaming apparatus
US3593901A (en) * 1968-06-25 1971-07-20 Hoechst Ag Roller-lock for the continuous transportation of textile materials into or out of autoclaves
US3768281A (en) * 1971-03-16 1973-10-30 Sando Iron Works Co Pressure sealing apparatus
US4184346A (en) * 1977-07-04 1980-01-22 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Seal device for high pressure steamer
US4147366A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-04-03 Vsesonuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky i Experimentalny Institut po Perabotke Khimicheskikh Volokon Rubberized roll for the sealing device of a high pressure apparatus
US4268977A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-05-26 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Sealing apparatus for ovens
US4398728A (en) * 1980-06-10 1983-08-16 Hitachi Chemical Company, Limited Pressure seal structure and pressure sealed transfer mechanism
US4501428A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-02-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Roll seal boxes for continuous vacuum treating apparatus
US4949558A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-08-21 Passap Knitting Machines, Inc. Sealing heads for an enclosure for continuous steam treatment of textile yarns
US5176305A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-01-05 Basf Magnetics Gmbh Device for controlling web travel having suction means for applying pressure on the traveling web
US20070101563A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2007-05-10 Bmb Enterprises, Inc. Heat setting machine with sealing head
US20070234534A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2007-10-11 Bmb Enterprises, Inc. Heat setting machine with conveyor
US7543463B2 (en) * 2003-03-20 2009-06-09 Bmb Enterprises, Inc. Heat setting machine with sealing head
US20050081307A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2005-04-21 Sperotto Rimar S.R.L. Apparatus and method for the wet heat treatment of continuous textile substrates
WO2006040173A1 (de) * 2004-10-16 2006-04-20 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur dampfbehandlung eines laufenden faserstranges
US20070234763A1 (en) * 2004-10-16 2007-10-11 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for the steam treatment of a moving fiber strand
US20100194051A1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-08-05 Andreas Gramer Belt discharger
DE102014104527B4 (de) 2014-03-31 2019-02-07 VON ARDENNE Asset GmbH & Co. KG Bandventil einer Bandbehandlungsanlage

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Publication number Publication date
JPS4035509Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1965-12-14

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