US2945762A - Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines - Google Patents
Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2945762A US2945762A US540052A US54005255A US2945762A US 2945762 A US2945762 A US 2945762A US 540052 A US540052 A US 540052A US 54005255 A US54005255 A US 54005255A US 2945762 A US2945762 A US 2945762A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- series
- dye
- those
- stilbene
- triazin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 95
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- -1 SILVER HALIDE Chemical class 0.000 claims description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 87
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 30
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- IMHBYKMAHXWHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N anilazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 IMHBYKMAHXWHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(N=CS3)=C3C=CC2=C1 KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2[se]C=NC2=C1 AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BNDRECGBDISUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-phenylethenyl)cyclohexa-2,4-diene-1,1-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1(S(O)(=O)=O)C=CC=CC1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BNDRECGBDISUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(N=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- NSMMFSKPGXCMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-sulfophenyl)ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O NSMMFSKPGXCMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- AMTXUWGBSGZXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoselenazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(N=C[se]3)=C3C=CC2=C1 AMTXUWGBSGZXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3NC(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)=NC(=O)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N1)=NC(=O)N=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QDOPPSQPRXIRRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-n,n'-bis(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)ethene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=NC=1NC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=NC=NC=N1 QDOPPSQPRXIRRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCAUQPZEWLULFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[f]quinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=N1 HCAUQPZEWLULFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- HOSFCSQXJQXSIQ-ZPZFBZIMSA-L disodium;5-[(4,6-dianilino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4,6-dianilino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N=C(NC=1C=CC=CC=1)N=1)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 HOSFCSQXJQXSIQ-ZPZFBZIMSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UNKJLBLWCHWOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-phenylethenyl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical class N=1C=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UNKJLBLWCHWOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWFZHFYWPYSEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(triazin-4-yl)ethene-1,2-diamine Chemical class N1=NN=C(C=C1)NC(=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)NC1=NN=NC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWFZHFYWPYSEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous quinoline Natural products N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YJHDFAAFYNRKQE-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YJHDFAAFYNRKQE-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical class [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATAQLIDYIFWHFW-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-1,3,3-triethoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound CCO\C=C\C(OCC)OCC ATAQLIDYIFWHFW-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylethene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)=C(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORIIXCOYEOIFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2N=CSC2=C1 ORIIXCOYEOIFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPPYOQWUJKAFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 UPPYOQWUJKAFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAHAKBXWZLDNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazol-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2N=COC2=C1 SAHAKBXWZLDNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHMVQKOXILNZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound COC=CC QHMVQKOXILNZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVSUHQOQJKWAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(triazin-4-ylamino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNC1=CC=NN=N1 WVSUHQOQJKWAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YICHBINFWPNUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,4-n-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound N=1C=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YICHBINFWPNUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTDQDCPEZRVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC([N+](=O)[O-])=NC2=C1 KRTDQDCPEZRVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIISKTXZUZBTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2O1 FIISKTXZUZBTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNBBIPGUJIGEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dibromoprop-2-enal Chemical compound BrC(Br)=CC=O DNBBIPGUJIGEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTGKHKPZSMMHNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)benzene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZTGKHKPZSMMHNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NJSVJXQJFLLFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C1=CC=C2[N+](CC)=C(C)SC2=C1 NJSVJXQJFLLFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CLPLIUWFTTYYLG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-ethyl-2-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazol-3-ium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=C2[N+](CC)=C(C)OC2=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CLPLIUWFTTYYLG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XGGAWFDOIDZRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-Dihydroxy Natural products C1=C2OCOC2=CC(C2OC(C3C(OC(O)C32)C=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)O)=C1 XGGAWFDOIDZRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBTLENLQSONRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-phenylethenyl)cyclohexa-2,4-diene-1,1-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)(N)CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBTLENLQSONRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WQJKBLBBLUDZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxy-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC2=C1N=CS2 WQJKBLBBLUDZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNDHYTGVCGVETQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VNDHYTGVCGVETQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQPAPBLJJLIQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C1N=CS2 XQPAPBLJJLIQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIUXNZAIHQAHBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N=CS2 PIUXNZAIHQAHBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RILRYAJSOCTFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RILRYAJSOCTFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMUXKZBRYRPIPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC2=C1SC=N2 QMUXKZBRYRPIPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=1NC(N=C(N=1)N2CCOCC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YGUMVDWOQQJBGA-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWMQXAYLHOSRKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 VWMQXAYLHOSRKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WSGURAYTCUVDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1h-indazole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2NN=CC2=C1 WSGURAYTCUVDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIFNXGHHDAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=C2OC=NC2=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 NIFNXGHHDAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJOUISWKEOXIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2N=CSC2=C1 YJOUISWKEOXIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIBQGOMAISTKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2N=CSC2=C1 AIBQGOMAISTKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKLOLMQJDLMZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2N=CNC2=C1 NKLOLMQJDLMZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYLDFHFXBPRKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2N=C[se]C2=C1 DYLDFHFXBPRKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHOIGFLSEXUWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2N=CSC2=C1 AHOIGFLSEXUWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKYKJYSYSGEDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2N=COC2=C1 FKYKJYSYSGEDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXEDQOMFMWCKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC2=C1SC=N2 RXEDQOMFMWCKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- JLHJEYFJAITOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Br[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 Chemical compound Br[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 JLHJEYFJAITOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKYACPKTRPDPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=NC(C=CC=C2)=C2[S+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1=NC(C=CC=C2)=C2[S+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 LKYACPKTRPDPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKDVCHMWVHVXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[S+]1C(C=CC=C2)=C2N=C1 Chemical compound CO[S+]1C(C=CC=C2)=C2N=C1 HKDVCHMWVHVXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CASBLUAXOCGBFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 Chemical compound Cl[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 CASBLUAXOCGBFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150086735 Lmo1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-phenylamine Natural products CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLHBRQYVZLNQFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N O[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 Chemical compound O[S+]1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 WLHBRQYVZLNQFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100511353 Xenopus laevis lmo3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWBWGPRZOYDADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Na] Chemical compound [C].[Na] GWBWGPRZOYDADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001413 acetanilide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBJUEJCZPKMDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O DBJUEJCZPKMDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylthiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NCC=C HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000298 carbocyanine Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VRZVPALEJCLXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VRZVPALEJCLXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJHLTVSLYWWTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-K gold trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Au](Cl)Cl RJHLTVSLYWWTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KHUXNRRPPZOJPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxy radical Chemical class O=C1C=C[CH]C=C1 KHUXNRRPPZOJPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940076133 sodium carbonate monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLUJQBLWUQZMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLUJQBLWUQZMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055764 triaz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/392—Additives
- G03C7/39208—Organic compounds
- G03C7/3924—Heterocyclic
- G03C7/39244—Heterocyclic the nucleus containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms
- G03C7/39256—Heterocyclic the nucleus containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms three nitrogen atoms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/28—Sensitivity-increasing substances together with supersensitising substances
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/34—Fog-inhibitors; Stabilisers; Agents inhibiting latent image regression
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/60—Processes of molding plastisols
Definitions
- This invention relates to photographic silver halide emulsions useful in color photography and photographic silver halide emulsions containing certain dicarbocyanine dyes, and as supersensitizers therefor, bis-tri azinylamino- It is known in the art of making photographic emulsions that certain dyes of the cyanine class alter the sensitivity of photographic emulsions of the gelatino-silverhalide kind, when the dyes are incorporated in the emulsions. It is also known that the sensitization produced by a given dye varies somewhat with the type of emulsion in which the dye is incorporated. Furthermore, the sensitization of a given emulsion by a given dyemay be altered by varying the conditions in the emulsion. For example,
- the sensitization may be increased by increasing the silver ion concentration or decreasing the hydrogen ion concentration (i.e., increasing the alkalinity) or both.
- sensitization can be increased by bathing plates, coated with a spectrally sensitized emulsion, in Water or in aqueous solutions of ammonia.
- a process'of altering the sensitivity of a sensitized emulsion by increasing the silver ion concentration and/orby decreasing the hydrogen ion concentration is commonly called hypersensitization.
- Hypersensitized emulsions have generally poor keeping qualities.
- an object of our invention to provide photographic emulsions containing'certain dicarbocyanine dyes and, as supersensitizers therefore, bis-triazinylaminoa stilbene compounds. Another object is to provide a means for preparing these supersensitized emulsions.
- Still another object is to provide photographic emulsions containing bis-triazinylaminostilbene compounds which are especially useful in color photography.
- dicar-bocyanine dyes which are useful in practicing our invention can advantageously'be represented by the following general formula:
- a heterocyclic nucleus of the benzothiazole series e.g., benzothiazole, 4-chlorobenzothiazole, S-chlorobenzothiazole, 6-chlorobenzothiazole, 7-chlorobenzothiazole, 4- methylbenzothiazole, S-methylbenzothiazole, 6-Inethylbenzothiazole, S-bromobenzothiazole, 6-bromobenzothiazole, 4-phenylbenzothiazole, S-phenylbenzothiazole, 4- methoxybenzothiazole, S-methoxybenzothiazole, 6-methoxybenzothiazole, 6-iodohenzothiazole, 5 -iodobenzotl1iazole, 4-ethoxybenz-othiazole, S-ethoxybnzothiazole, 5,6- dimethylbenzothiazole, S-hydroxybenzothiazole, 6-hydroxybenzothiazole, 6-hydroxybenzo
- the bis-triazinylam-inostilbene compounds useful in practicing our invention have been previously employed in the 'art as fluorescent agents and as bleaching (optical) agents, and hence are widely known substances.
- Especially useful compounds of this class comprise those compounds represented by the following general formula:
- N N t r r thio, ethylthio,'etc. an arylthio group (e.g., 'pl1enylthio,
- tolylthio, etc. a heterocyclylthio group (e.g.,;-benzothiazylthio, etc.), an amino group, an 'alky-lamino group (e.g., m'ethylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, dodecylamino, cyclohexylamino, flhydroxyethylamino, A di-B-hydroxyethylamino, fi-sulfoethylarru'no, etc.),- an arylamino group (e.g.', anilino, o, m-, and p-sulfoanilino, m-, and p-chloroanilino, o-, m-, and p-anisylamino, o-, m-, and p-toludino, o-,
- Our invention is particularly directed to the ordinarily employed gelatino-silver-halide emulsions.
- our invention is particularly directed to the ordinarily employed gelatino-silver-halide emulsions.
- supersensitizing combinations can be employed in; silver halide emulsions in which the carrier is other than gelatin,
- dicarbocyanine dyes and js-triaziaylaminostilbene coated out on a suitable support, such as glass, cellulose derivative film, resin film, or paper, to a suitable thickcompounds can be employed in various concentrations depending upon the eifects desired.
- the optimum or near optimum concentration of the dicarbocyanine dyes which we employ in practicing our invention is of the order of from 0.010 to 0.30 g. per mol. of silver halide in the emulsion.
- our invention is directed to any silver halide emulsion containing a combination of the aforesaid dicarbocyanine dyes and s-triazinylaminostilbene compounds whereby a supersensitizing effect is obtained.
- the s-triazinylaminostilbene compounds which we em, a ploy in our invention can advantageously be employed at I a concentration of from about 0.03 to 10.0 g. per mol. of silver halide in the emulsion.
- a dicarbocyanine dye such as those repanine dye s-triazinylaminostilbene compound can varyv rather widely in our combinations, e.g., from 1:1 to 1:300 (by weight) in many cases.
- the s-triazinylaminostilbene compounds can be directly. dispersed in the emulsions, or they can be dissolved in water (or an organicsolvent, such as methanol,
- dicarbocyanine dyes can be directly dispersed in the emulsions, it is convenient to add the same in the form many of the dyes of 'Formula I. '.Mixtures of solvents, e.g., pyridine diluted with methanol or: acetone, can also be used.
- solvents e.g., pyridine diluted with methanol or: acetone.
- the coatings of Examples 2 to 6 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-bromi odide emulsion
- the coatings of Example 1 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silverchlorobromide emulsion
- the coatings of Example 7 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-chlorobromide emulsion
- the coatings of Examples 8 and 9 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion
- the coatings of Example 10 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion
- the coatings of Examples 11 to 14 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion
- the coatings of Examples 15 and 16 were made from the same batch of gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion
- the coatings of Examples 17 to 31 were made from the same batch of
- Our invention is primarily directed to the ordinarily employed gelatino-silver-halide developing-out emulsions, e.g., gelatino-silver-chloride, -chlorobrornide, -chloroiodide, -chlorobromiodide, -bromide and -bromiodide developing-out emulsions.
- Emulsions which form the latent image mostly inside the silver halide grains such as the emulsions set forth in U.S. Patent 2,456,956, dated Desupport, e.g., glass, cellulose nitrate film, cellulose ace-. 75
- Photographic silver halide emulsions such as those listed above, containing the supersensitizing combinations of our invention can also containzs'uch addenda as chcmical sensiti'zers, e.g., sulfur sensitizers (e.g., allyl thio carbamide, thiour'ea, allyli'sothiocyanate, cystine, etc.), various gold compounds .(e.g., potassium chloroaurate, auric trichloride, etc.) (see U.S. Patents 2,540,085; 2,597,856 and 2,597,915), various palladium compounds, such as palladium chloride (U.S.
- anti-foggants such as ammonium chloro- .platinateu(U.S. 2,566,245), ammonium chloroplatinite (U.S. 2,566,263), benzotriazole, nitrobenzimidazole, 5- nitroindazole, benzidine, mercaptans, etc. (see Mees The Theory of the Photographic Process, Macmillan Pub., page 460), or mixtures thereof; hardeners, such as formaldehyde (U.S. 1,763,533), chrome alum (U.S.
- Such silver halide emulsions can also contain thiazolidones or other ultraviolet absorbing compounds, such as those described in the copending application Serial No. 419,239, filed March 29, 1954 in the name of G. W. Sawdey, now U.S. Patent 2,739,888, issued March 27, 1956. While certain emulsion addenda, such as certain ultraviolet compounds, and certain color-forming compounds cause de-sensitization or un-sensitizing efifects, it has been found that the'new combinations of our invention largely overcome such effects.
- Typical color-form- 'Q ing compounds which can be so employed include those in U.S. Patent 2,322,027 and the following:
- MT he results are given in' the followingtable, 5 1 v 5 Table.
- dye' (c) (.050 :g./m0l. AgX) was incorporated in an ordinary gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion and together (at the-same concentration) with'compound 7 (8.0 g./mol. AgX).
- the relative speed (red), gamma and fog are given for each of these coatings;
- the dicarbocyanine dyes of Formula I above comprise a well known cl ass of optical sensitizing dyes. Methods for making these dyes have been previously de scribed in the prior art. See, for example, US. Patent 2,131,865, issued October 4, 1938; US. Patent 2,213,238,
- the 3-ethyl-2-(4-meth'oxy-1,3-butadienyl) 5 phenylbenzox-azolium p-toluenesulfonate was prepared as follows.
- the crude quaternary salt obtained by heating 99.5 g. of Z-rnethyl-5-phenylbenzoxazole and 100 g. of ethyl p-toluenesulfonate together overnight at 110 C.
- Dye Melting point y .'229-230 C. with decomposition. e' 215-216 C. with decomposition. g" 236-237 C. with decomposition. i" 178-l80 C. with decomposition. k l77178 C. With decomposition. .me 220-221 C. with decomposition.
- Step 1 Three solutions were-prepared as followsz (a) 260 g. of' 'purified 'diamino stilbene;'disulfonic acid 7 in 1 liter of water.
- the antifoggant and antistain action ⁇ 2 V v (compoundQ) oi the compounds of Formula II is particularly apparent 15 silver halide or amounts in excess of 1 gram (e.g., from about 1 to grams per mole of silver halide). It has been also found that the compounds of Formula-II are, particularly useful in combination with color couplers of the water-soluble type (suchas the couplers described in US. application Serial No. 470,499, filed November 22, 1954, now U.-S.-Patent No. 2,808,329, granted Octoher 1, 1957). Such couplers when used in the absence of the compounds of Formula II cause sufliciently high fog to make their use difficult in photographic emulsions.
- EXAMPLE 46 A photographic gelatino-silver-chlorobromide emulsion which had been optically sensitized with one of the dyes of the type represented by Formula I above and containing a coupler dispersion of a color-forming compound, such as coupler No. 5 above, was coated on a cellulose acetate film support. Separate batches of the same emulsion were prepared and to these batches were added'Calcofluor White in the amounts given below, and these emulsions were also coated on cellulose acetate film supports. Separate portions of the coatings were then exposed both before and after incubation at 120 F. for seven days,
- EXAMPLE 50 To separate portions "of a positive "speedigelatino-silverchlorobromide emulsion was added a color couplen spch as coupler No. 5 above. "Tosome of these portions'was added an optical sensitizing .dyefas indicated in the table below, as well as'a compound bfFor'rruila The'emulsions were then coated on a conventional cellulose acetate support. Some of the emulsions were-exposed immediately after coating and drying, while some of the emulsions were exposed only'afteriincubation, as set forth in the table. Thecoat'ings incubatedfor 7days were exposed to a temperature of 120 F., 50% relative humidity,
- 1-,cu1 ve"A represents the sensitivity'of an ordinaryge1atino-silver-bromiodide emulsion containing 3,3- diethyloxathiadicarbocyanine iodide
- curve B represents the sensitivity ofthe same emulsion sensitized with 3,3' diethyloxathiadicarbocyanine iodide and 4,4-bis[4- i( l' sulfoanilino) -6-l3-hydroxyethylarnino-s triazin 2 ylamino] stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid.
- curve C represents the sensitivityof ordinary gelatino-silver-bromiodide emulsion sensitized with 3,3-diethyloxathiadicarbocyanine iodide and 4,4f-bis(4,6- dianilino s;triazin-2 ylamino stilbene; -2,2-disulfonic acid.
- curve D represents the sensitivity of an ordinary gelatino silver-bromiodide emulsion sensitized with 3,3"-diethylokathiadicarbocyanine iodide and 4,-'4 -bis, ('4- V phenoxy 6 8-hydroxyethylamino-s-triazin 2 -ylami no) stilbene 2',2'-disulfonic acid.
- the sensitor'netrioj measurem'ents for the coatings of Figs; 1, 2 and 3are given in EXampI es Z; 4am 5 of Table "I above.
- D and D each represents a s-triazin-2-yl nucleus.
- the disulfonic acids of Formula II are generally em-- ployed in neutral aqueous solution as mentionedabove, i.e., the free acids are at least partially neutralized with;
- n represents a group consisting of those of the benzothiazole series, those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the benzoxazole series, those of the naphthoxazole series, those of the benzoselenazole series, and those of the naphthoselenazole series
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected.
- X represents an acid radical
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of those of the benzothiazole series, those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the 'benzoxazole series, those of the naphthoxazole series, those of the benzoselenazole series, and those of the naphthoselenazole series
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the 'benzoxazole series, those of the naphthoxazole series, those of the benzoselenazole series, and those of the naphthoselenazole series
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the 'benzoxazole series, those of
- carbocyanine dye selected from the class represented by the following general formula:
- R and R each represents an alkyl group contamlng not more than four carbon atoms, 12 represents a positive integer of from 1 to 2, X represents an acid radical, Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary of the benzimidazole series, and those of the 5,6-benzoquinoline series, and at least one bis(s-triazin-2-ylamino)- stilbene selected from the class represented by the following general formula:
- D and D each represents a s-triazin-2-y1 nucleus.
- R and R each represents an alkyl group containing from 1 to 2 carbon atoms
- n represents a positive integer of from 1 to 2
- X represents an acid radical
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of those of the'benzothiazole series, those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the benzoxazole series, those of the naphthoxazole series, those of the benzoselenazole series, and those of the naphthoselenazole series
- Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of those of the naphtothiazole series, those of the benzoxazole series, those of the naphthoxazole series, those of the benzoselenazole series, those of the naphthoselenazole series, those of the Z-quinoline series, those of the 4-quinoline series, those of the benzimidazole series
- D and D each represents a s-tliazin-Z-yl nucleus.
- R and R each represent an alkyl group containing from 1 to 2 carbon atoms, 11 represents a positive integer of from 1 to 2, X represents an acid radical,
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting 'of those of the benzothiazole series, those of the naphthoing of those of the naphthothiazole series, those of the benzoxazole series, those of the napthoxazole series, those to complete a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the '(Q 9; Pgnzoselcnagole series, those of the naphthoselencaster azo le series, -tho's'e of the 2 -quinoline serienthose of the 4-quinoline series, 'those ofzthe benzimidazole series, and
- R and R each represents an alkyl group containing from 1 to 2 carbon atoms
- X represents an acid radical
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus of the benzothiazole series and Z represents thenon-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus of the benzoxazole series
- D and D each represents a s-triazin-Z-yl nucleus.
- D and D each represents a s-triazin-Z-yl nucleus.
- R and R each represents an alkyl group containing from 1 to 2 carbon atoms
- X represents an acid radical
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus of the benzothiazole series
- Z represents the non-metallic.
- D and D each represents a s-t'riazin-2-yl nucleus.
- R and R each represents an alkyl group containing from 1 to 2 carbon atoms
- X represents an acid radical
- Z represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a heterocyclic nucleus of the benzoxazole series
- D and D each represents a s-triazin-Z-yl nucleus.
- D and D each represents a.
- s-triazin-Z-yl nucleus 15 A photographic gelatino-silver-halide developingout emulsion sensitized with a supersensitizing combination of 3,3-diethyloxadicarbocyanine iodide and 4,4-bis- (4-hydroxy-6-amino-s-triazin-2 -ylamino)stilbene 2,2- disulfonic acid.
- a photographic silver emulsion capable of producing a dye image comprising a photographic silver halide emulsion containing (1) a dispersion of a color-forming compound selected from the group consisting of (a) a phenol compound capable of coupling with the oxidation products of a primary aromatic amine developing agent to provide a cyan image and (b) a pyrazolone compound capable of coupling with the oxidation products of a primary aromatic amine developing agent to provide a magenta dye image, and. (2) a bis(s-tri azin-2-ylamino)- enema by the following general formula:
- R R R and R each represents a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an aryloxyl group, an alkoxyl group, a halogen atom, a heteroeyclieradieal, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group and an amino group
- R and R each represents a mernber selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a sulfo group, said bis- (stria zin-2-ylamino)stilbene compound being incapable of coupling with/the oxidation products of a primary aromatic amine developing agent to provide a dye image.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE551712D BE551712A (is") | 1955-10-12 | ||
US540054A US2950196A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines |
US540052A US2945762A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines |
DEE13031A DE1054325B (de) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-02 | Supersensibilisierte photographische Halogensilberemulsion |
GB30939/56A GB852069A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Improvements in dye-sensitized photographic emulsions |
GB2032/59A GB852075A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Improvements in photographic emulsions containing colour couplers |
GB30937/56A GB852067A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Improvements in dye-sensitized photographic emulsions |
DEE13068A DE1057871B (de) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Supersensibilisierte photographische Halogensilberemulsion |
DEE16327A DE1081312B (de) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Farbphotographische Halogensilber- emulsion |
GB34253/58A GB852074A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-11 | Improvements in photographic emulsions containing colour couplers |
FR9856A FR1222414A (fr) | 1955-10-12 | 1956-10-12 | Nouvelle émulsion photographique et produits contenant une telle émulsion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US540052A US2945762A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2945762A true US2945762A (en) | 1960-07-19 |
Family
ID=24153784
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US540052A Expired - Lifetime US2945762A (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | Supersensitization of photographic emulsions using triazines |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2945762A (is") |
BE (1) | BE551712A (is") |
DE (3) | DE1054325B (is") |
FR (1) | FR1222414A (is") |
GB (4) | GB852075A (is") |
Cited By (26)
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US3018287A (en) * | 1958-11-05 | 1962-01-23 | Fidelity Union Trust Company | Optical brighteners for use with paper |
US3132106A (en) * | 1961-12-15 | 1964-05-05 | American Cyanamid Co | Brightener composition for paper derived from metanilic and sulfanilic acids |
US3183231A (en) * | 1963-07-17 | 1965-05-11 | American Cyanamid Co | Cyanonaphthoxazole brighteners |
US3193548A (en) * | 1965-07-06 | Fluorescent triazinylstilbenes | ||
US3242177A (en) * | 1963-05-11 | 1966-03-22 | Bayer Ag | 7-(5-triazinyl-amino)-3-aryl-coumarin compounds |
US3309363A (en) * | 1964-05-11 | 1967-03-14 | American Cyanamid Co | Das triazine brightener |
US3318874A (en) * | 1967-05-09 | Nh- hsc n n xxnh -ch -ch=ch- sosna sosna chs cha soaxchjxchsxoh | ||
US3350395A (en) * | 1963-04-12 | 1967-10-31 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | 4, 4'-bis [(4-nu-2-sulfoethylamino)-6-sulfophenoxy-s-triazin-2-ylamino]-2, 2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid brighteners |
US3401123A (en) * | 1961-03-15 | 1968-09-10 | Ncr Co | Process for making case-hardened capsules and its capsule product |
US3423407A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1969-01-21 | Gaf Corp | 4,4'-bis(4,6-di(chloroanilino)-s-triazin-2-ylamino) - 2,2' - stilbenedisulfonic acid brighteners |
US3459743A (en) * | 1964-11-20 | 1969-08-05 | Geigy Chem Corp | Bis-triazinylaminostilbene compounds |
US3479349A (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1969-11-18 | Geigy Chem Corp | Polysulfonated bis-s-triazinylamino-stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acids |
US3617295A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1971-11-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photographic silver halide emulsion |
US3622339A (en) * | 1967-07-07 | 1971-11-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Polymeric antifoggant containing at least four triazine rings |
US3723425A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1973-03-27 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Brighteners of the bis-s-triazinylaminostilbene series |
US3867376A (en) * | 1971-07-16 | 1975-02-18 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Bis-s-triazinyl-amino-stilbene-2,2{40 -disulphonic acids |
US3895009A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1975-07-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Stilbene compounds |
US3905964A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1975-09-16 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | 4,4{40 -Diaminostilbene-2,2{40 -disulfonic acid derivatives and processes using same |
US3951960A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1976-04-20 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Novel crystalline forms of optical brighteners |
US4138266A (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1979-02-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method for spectrally sensitizing photographic light-sensitive emulsions |
EP0475367A1 (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-03-18 | Ministero Dell' Universita' E Della Ricerca Scientifica E Tecnologica | Diamino-s-triazinon derivatives and self-extinguishing polymeric compositions containing them |
US5238793A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1993-08-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic process |
US6498002B2 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2002-12-24 | Agfa-Gevaert | Photographic silver halide material |
US20040253182A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-12-16 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Pathological tissue detection and treatment employing targeted benzoindole optical agents |
US8845086B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2014-09-30 | Fujifilm Imaging Colorants Limited | Printing process, polymer and ink |
US8927624B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2015-01-06 | Fujifilm Imaging Colorants Limited | Dispersion, process for preparing a dispersion and ink jet printing ink |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3104973A (en) * | 1960-08-05 | 1963-09-24 | Horizons Inc | Photographic bleaching out of cyanine dyes |
US3511664A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1970-05-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photographic silver halide light-sensitive element |
BE707403A (is") * | 1966-12-03 | 1968-04-16 | ||
DE3375431D1 (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1988-02-25 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Colour-photographic recording material |
JPS59192242A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JPS59218445A (ja) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | カラ−写真感光材料 |
DE3783288T2 (de) | 1986-08-15 | 1993-04-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Farbkopie und verfahren zu deren herstellung. |
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GB524379A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
GB524377A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
GB524378A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
-
0
- BE BE551712D patent/BE551712A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-10-12 US US540052A patent/US2945762A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-10-02 DE DEE13031A patent/DE1054325B/de active Pending
- 1956-10-11 GB GB2032/59A patent/GB852075A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-10-11 DE DEE13068A patent/DE1057871B/de active Pending
- 1956-10-11 DE DEE16327A patent/DE1081312B/de active Pending
- 1956-10-11 GB GB34253/58A patent/GB852074A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-10-11 GB GB30937/56A patent/GB852067A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-10-11 GB GB30939/56A patent/GB852069A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-10-12 FR FR9856A patent/FR1222414A/fr not_active Expired
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FR878823A (fr) * | 1941-02-18 | 1943-02-04 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé permettant d'accentuer les blancs et le pouvoir lumineux de la couleur de la surface des images photographiques |
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GB675656A (en) * | 1948-10-15 | 1952-07-16 | Gevaert Photo Producten | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of light sensitive photographic emulsions |
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Cited By (29)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3318874A (en) * | 1967-05-09 | Nh- hsc n n xxnh -ch -ch=ch- sosna sosna chs cha soaxchjxchsxoh | ||
US3193548A (en) * | 1965-07-06 | Fluorescent triazinylstilbenes | ||
US3018287A (en) * | 1958-11-05 | 1962-01-23 | Fidelity Union Trust Company | Optical brighteners for use with paper |
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US3132106A (en) * | 1961-12-15 | 1964-05-05 | American Cyanamid Co | Brightener composition for paper derived from metanilic and sulfanilic acids |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1081312B (de) | 1960-05-05 |
DE1054325B (de) | 1959-04-02 |
GB852069A (en) | 1960-10-26 |
GB852075A (en) | 1960-10-26 |
GB852074A (en) | 1960-10-26 |
GB852067A (en) | 1960-10-26 |
DE1057871B (de) | 1959-05-21 |
BE551712A (is") | |
FR1222414A (fr) | 1960-06-09 |
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