US2658327A - Spinning machine drive - Google Patents

Spinning machine drive Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2658327A
US2658327A US192132A US19213250A US2658327A US 2658327 A US2658327 A US 2658327A US 192132 A US192132 A US 192132A US 19213250 A US19213250 A US 19213250A US 2658327 A US2658327 A US 2658327A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
machine
columns
shafts
shaft
spinning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US192132A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Keyser Johann Jacob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schiess AG
Original Assignee
Schiess AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schiess AG filed Critical Schiess AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2658327A publication Critical patent/US2658327A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14—Details
    • D01H1/16—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables
    • D01H1/162—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables for ring type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14—Details
    • D01H1/36—Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions, e.g. control for the traversing stroke of ring rails; Stopping ring rails in a predetermined position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to spinning machines and, particularly, to slubbing, roving, spinning, or twisting frames with vertically reciprocable parts.
  • the building up of the bobbin is accomplishedin a constant up and down motion.
  • the spindle or ring rails are moved up and down, either individually or together, but the drawing frames, thread guides and antiballooning devicesdepending on the type of machine-are also moved in vertical or nearly vertical direction.
  • the vertically moved parts form separate aggregates with individual drives for the up and down motion which are guided on the machine frame by means of special slide or guide rods or bars.
  • special slide or guide rods or bars for example, there are ring spinning frames in which the ring rail is guided along a column or guideway, while its up and down motion is derived from a gear system which is located at the machine frame outside the guiding device and which transmits the movement through chains or belts, racks or similar transmission means.
  • Fig. 4 is a diagrammatic transverse sectional view of a different type of machine frame having shafts or columns in accordance with the invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a diagrammatic plan view representing a section through the machine frame shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 5a is a side view of a portion of Fig. 5.
  • the axis of the guiding means for the vertically reciprocable parts coincides with the axis of a member of the actuating mechanism for the reciprocal movement of said parts. Due to this co-axial arrangement of the guiding means and motion, all transverse force components are eliminated, and the machine is made simple and clear.
  • the vertically reciprocable parts are guided along a vertical shaft or column which forms part of the lifting and lowering mecha-. nism.
  • the shaft or column may be designed as screw spindle operating in conjunction with at least one vertically movable nut.
  • the shaft or column may also be designed as piston rod having at least one piston connected thereto for cooperation with a reciprocable cylinder.
  • two shafts or columns arranged in a transverse plane of the machine are connected to each other by means of transverse members which latter are connected by means of longitudinal members to similar transverse members of adjacent shafts or columns.
  • Another form of embodiment is characterized by a single line of vertical shafts or columns which are interconnected by means of top and bottom longitudinal members and which serve as guiding and actuating devices for vertically reciprocable parts operating on two sides. or columns arranged in alignment with each
  • the shafts other may be provided with left hand and right hand thread in such a manner that every second shaft or column will have left hand thread and that the shafts or columns therebetween will have right hand thread.
  • the said left hand and right hand thread is engaged by corresponding nuts which are interconnected in such a way that like nuts are always driven by one and the same driving shaft.
  • the shafts or columns according to the invention also serve to simplify the drive mechanism, since special means for compensating the axial thrust on the driving shafts can be dispensed with.
  • the shaft or column according to this invention may be fitted at its lower end with a suitable device which is coaxial to said shaft or column and does away with any special levelling means on the machine.
  • a suitable device which is coaxial to said shaft or column may also be provided at the upper end of said shaft or column to permit of regulating the height position of some part supported by it, such as the bearing of a draft or delivery mechanism.
  • Fig. 1 demonstrates the principle of the invention as applied to various vertically reciprocable parts, such as are used in spinning machines.
  • the invention is applicable to the movement of a spindle rail I, a ring rail 2, the thread guide rail 3, or the drawing frame 4 of a ring spinning frame, and one or the other of these parts or several of them may be assumed to be connected to at least one part moving up and down which is not connected to other vertically spaced parts.
  • the axis of the guiding device for the vertically movable parts i, 2, 3, and 4 respectivehr coincides with the axis of the actuating mechanisms therefor.
  • the screw spindle ll itself forms part of the actuating mechanism, and the thread l3 cut into the spindle is preferably a square thread. This form of thread prevents "any jamming as is likely to occur if there are angular or trapezoidal threads.
  • a plurality of rising and lowering parts I, '2, 3, and 4 are provided which correspond to those parts of Fig. l designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the guiding and actuating devices are aligned coaxially with each other. More specifically, shaft or column I30. forms a piston rod with pistons 23, 24, 25, and 26 which serve as guiding elements and are cooperating with cylinders 21, 28-, 23 and 30 which simultaneously serve as carriers for the rising and lowering parts I, 2, 3, and 4 or form parts thereof.
  • driving medium pressure fluid such as oil or some other liquid medium may be used.
  • this fluid is forced through ports ll, 32, 33 and 34 or 35, 36, 31, and 38 and through corresponding valves into whichever cylinder chamber is empty, whereby the parts I, 2, 3, and 4 respectively are either raised or lowered.
  • Uniform guiding and actuating elements for the rising and lowering parts in accordance with the present invention may be fitted at suitable points of the machine frame, but can with great advantage also be used as supports for the machine frame whereby a still greater simplification and cleamess of design is obtained.
  • Figs. 3 and 3a showing this feature in connection with a two-sided ring twisting machine (only one half of the transverse section being shown).
  • Fig. 3a shows a guiding and actuating arrangement designed as piston rod similar to that of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 8 there are two vertical shafts or columns I! (one only being shown) which are located in one and the same transverse plane and are connected to each other by means of bottom transverse members 3! and top transverse members 43 which bear against respective shoulders or flanges 4i and 42 respectively of the shafts 43'.
  • All transverse members belonging to a machine may be interconnected in longitudinal direction by suitable means such as angle rails 43, at the top, and similar rails or rods 44 at the bottom.
  • the top and bottom transverse and longitudinal members 39, 40 are connected with the shafts or columns I3" by means of nuts 45 and 4 respectively so as to form a substantial machine frame with a main or end frame 41 at either end.
  • Fig. 30 substantially corresponds to that of Fig. 3 with the exception that the thread-gear drive is replaced by a pistoncylinder drive as has been described to connection with Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 3a which correspond to those of Fig. 3 carry the same reference numerals but with the mix
  • the shafts or columns (only one being shown) are designated 13a.
  • the columns or shafts l3" and 13a respectively may also be provided with some leveling means, i. e. means for effecting a height adjustment of the machine proper to compensate for any difference in the level on one hand, and means for effecting a height adjustment 01 devices which are carried by the machine, such as drawing or delivering mechanisms, on the other hand. Both types are shown in Figs. 3 and 30,.
  • the column or shaft l3 and 13a respectively is fitted with a thread 48, 48 at its lower end which may be the same as that required for the fixing nuts 45, 45, while a spherical cap 49, 49' is screwed unto the shaft or column and is secured in position by means of a lock nut 50, 50.
  • the two spherical caps 49, 49 permitof varying the level of the machine should this prove to be necessary in service from whatever cause such as settling of the floor.
  • FIGs. 3, 3a diagrammatically show the delivery mechanism 5
  • the lock nut 55, 55 will secure the height adjustment made.
  • the thread 53, 53 may be the same as that in the fixing nuts 46, 46.
  • a row of columns or shafts which may be designed either as shown in Fig. l (as for the rail l) or in Fig. 2 (as for the rail 2).
  • a mixed combination of shafts or columns is also feasible.
  • Each column out of a row of such columns may be fitted with a compound base 56 which is connected to the two adjacent ones, for example, by means of the longitudinal rods 5'1, 57, whereas the upper parts of said columns are connected to one another by means of a continuous member or a rail 58 which may at the same time serve as a bearing for a working unit 53.
  • End frames Bil of which the one incorporates the driving gear as usual, close the machine at each end.
  • the working parts moving up and down such as the spindle rail I and the ring rail 2 are arranged symmetrically to the vertical axis of the column and are fitted to suitably designed guiding and actuating devices 5, It?) and 24", 28" respectively, and it will be evident that due to the carrying columns being designed according to the invention, the entire machine requires considerably less floor space than any other type known heretofore.
  • shaft l8 drives all nuts Ma
  • shaft l8" drives all nuts I 4b.
  • the driving connection between shaft l8 and the nuts l4a is effected by gears 22' connected to shaft l8 and engaging the nuts I 4a.
  • the shaft l8" has connected thereto gears 22" meshing with the nuts Mb.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning;- or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of non-rotatable spaced vertical shaft means, a plurality of groups of vertically spaced and vertically reciprocable means respectively associated with said shaft means and movable thereon, and driving means respectively drivingly connected with said vertically spaced and vertically reciprocable means and also with said spaced vertical shaft means for vertically reciprocating said vertically reciprocable means.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of non-rotatable spaced vertical shaft means, a plurality of groups of vertically spaced vertically reciprocable means respectively associated with said shaft means and movable thereon, and driving means including fluid motor means and being respectively drivingly connected with said vertically spaced vertically reciprocable means and also with said spaced vertical shaft means.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of spaced vertical column means, a plurality of groups of vertically spaced vertically reciprocable means respectively associated with said column means and movable thereon, and driving means including spindle means respectively drivingly connected with said vertically spaced vertically reciprocable means and also with said spaced vertical column means.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of spaced nonrotatable shaft means arranged substantially vertically, a plurality of groups of vertically reciprocable means respectively associated with said shaft means and movable thereon, each of said shaft means having arranged on each of two diametrically opposite sides thereof one of said vertically reciprocable means, and driving means drivingly connecting each of said shaft means with the diametrically oppositely located two vertically reciprocable means pertaining thereto.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of spaced nonrotatable vertical shafts, a plurality of groups of vertically movable members respectively assoelated with said shafts and movable thereon, each of said shafts having arranged on each of two diametrically op osite sides thereof one of said groups, and driving means drivingly connected with said groups for actuating the same, each of said shafts forming a driving element common to the driving for the two groups adjacent thereto and including a threaded portion engagins correspondingly threaded means pertaining to the respective driving means.
  • a spinning machine particularly dubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprices in combination, a plurality of spaced nonreciprocable vertical shafts, a plurality of groups of vertically movable members respectively associated with said shafts and movable thereon, each of said shafts having arranged on each of two diametrically opposite sides thereof one of said groups, and driving means drivingly connected with said groups for actuating the same, each of said shafts forming a driving element common to the driving means for the two groups adjacent to the respective shaft and including plunger moans forming part of a fluid motor pertaining to the addacent driving means.
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of spaced nonrotatable vertical shafts arranged in alignment with each other, a plurality of groups of vertioally movable members associated with and movable on said shafts, each of said shafts having arranged on each of two diametrically opposite sides thereof one of said groups, driving means including threaded means and being drivingly connected with said groups for actuating the same, each of said shafts forming a driving element common to the driving means for the two groups adjacent to the respective shaft and including threaded spindle means engaging the threaded means pertaining to the respective driving means, said spindle means being arranged so that every second spindle means is provided with left hand thread and every other spindle means is provided with right hand thread, said threaded means engaged by said spindle means being correspondingly provided with left hand thread and with right hand thread, first means drivingly interconnecting the threaded means engagin the spindle means with
  • a spinning machine particularly slubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of non-rotat- -able special vertical columns respectively provided with vertically spaced threaded portions, a plurality of vertically spaced groups of vertically reciprooable means, said groups being respectively associated with said columns and being guided thereon, and driving means including nut means respectively meshing with said threaded portions and being operatively connected with said vertically reciprocable means.
  • a spinning machine particularly dubbing, roving, spinning or twisting frame, which comprises in combination, a plurality of non-rotatable spaced vertical colmnns respectively provided with vertically spaced piston means, and a plurality of groups of vertically spaced reciprocable means guided on said columns and including cylinder means arranged for respective cooperation with said piston means, said cylindcr means being provided with port means for selectively admitting fluid means to either side of said piston means to thereby effect reciprocation of said reeiprocable means.
  • a spinning machine in which said spaced vertical columns include two rows of vertical columns arranged relative to each other so that each column of one row defines with the adjacent row of the other column a plane substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the machine, a plurality of pairs of connecting members respectively arranged at the top and bottom of said columns and connecting the columns of one row with the columns of the other row. and a pair of second connecting members respectively interconnecting the adjacent end portions of said first connecting members.
  • said spaced vertical columns include two rows of vertical columns arranged relative to each other so that each column of one row defines with the adjacent row of the other column a plane substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the machine, a plurality of pairs of connecting members respectively arranged at the top and bottom of said columns and connecting the columns of one row with the columns of the other row, and a pair of second connecting members respectively interconnecting the adjacent end portions of said first connecting members.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
US192132A 1949-10-29 1950-10-25 Spinning machine drive Expired - Lifetime US2658327A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH727795X 1949-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2658327A true US2658327A (en) 1953-11-10

Family

ID=4532082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US192132A Expired - Lifetime US2658327A (en) 1949-10-29 1950-10-25 Spinning machine drive

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2658327A (de)
BE (1) BE499024A (de)
CH (2) CH279594A (de)
FR (1) FR1030634A (de)
GB (1) GB727795A (de)
NL (3) NL93977C (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758439A (en) * 1952-10-29 1956-08-14 John A Bradshaw Textile machine
US2993331A (en) * 1957-12-03 1961-07-25 Brevets Aero Mecaniques Spinning machine frame
US3791121A (en) * 1971-06-19 1974-02-12 Scragg & Sons Apparatus for texturing or drawing and texturing synthetic yarns
US3868814A (en) * 1972-09-29 1975-03-04 Edera Off Mec Tessili Spinning frame having two confrontingly mounted ring rows
US3990224A (en) * 1975-07-17 1976-11-09 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Open end spinning machine
US5343685A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-09-06 Spindelfabrik Suussen, Schurr, Stahlecker & Grill GmbH Machine frame for a ring spinning or ring twisting machine
US20190145024A1 (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Ring Spinning Machine with Displaceably Supported Spindle Rail

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1629366A (en) * 1922-02-02 1927-05-17 Stubbs Everard Ring-spinning frame
US1963135A (en) * 1930-05-20 1934-06-19 Keyser Johann Jacob Spinning and like frame
US2295935A (en) * 1940-04-30 1942-09-15 Saco Lowell Shops Spinning, twisting, and similae textile machines
US2490803A (en) * 1946-10-21 1949-12-13 John H Hays Spinning machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1629366A (en) * 1922-02-02 1927-05-17 Stubbs Everard Ring-spinning frame
US1963135A (en) * 1930-05-20 1934-06-19 Keyser Johann Jacob Spinning and like frame
US2295935A (en) * 1940-04-30 1942-09-15 Saco Lowell Shops Spinning, twisting, and similae textile machines
US2490803A (en) * 1946-10-21 1949-12-13 John H Hays Spinning machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758439A (en) * 1952-10-29 1956-08-14 John A Bradshaw Textile machine
US2993331A (en) * 1957-12-03 1961-07-25 Brevets Aero Mecaniques Spinning machine frame
US3791121A (en) * 1971-06-19 1974-02-12 Scragg & Sons Apparatus for texturing or drawing and texturing synthetic yarns
US3868814A (en) * 1972-09-29 1975-03-04 Edera Off Mec Tessili Spinning frame having two confrontingly mounted ring rows
US3990224A (en) * 1975-07-17 1976-11-09 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Open end spinning machine
US5343685A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-09-06 Spindelfabrik Suussen, Schurr, Stahlecker & Grill GmbH Machine frame for a ring spinning or ring twisting machine
US20190145024A1 (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Ring Spinning Machine with Displaceably Supported Spindle Rail
US10968542B2 (en) * 2017-11-10 2021-04-06 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Ring spinning machine with displaceably supported spindle rail

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL97457C (de)
CH279594A (de) 1951-12-15
NL93977C (de)
CH279592A (de) 1951-12-15
GB727795A (en) 1955-04-06
FR1030634A (fr) 1953-06-16
NL84398C (de)
BE499024A (de)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0193567B1 (de) Antriebsvorrichtung zum spielfreien umwandeln einer drehbewegung in eine linearbewegung
US2658327A (en) Spinning machine drive
US4389933A (en) Calender
EP2573222B1 (de) Mehrstellentextilmaschine, insbesondere Doppeldrahtzwirn- oder Kabliermaschine
DE593597C (de) Fluessigkeitspumpe
DE4407849A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Kannen mit Faserband, z. B. aus Baumwolle, Chemiefasern o. dgl. an einer Spinnereimaschine, z. B. Strecke
EP0032116B1 (de) Antriebs- und Führungsvorrichtung für eine Stranggiesskokille
US3492852A (en) Leveling machine
EP0005831B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Innenverzahnen grosser Werkstücke an einer Zahnradstossmaschine
DE1077943B (de) Hydrostatische Gleitlagerung des Arbeitstisches einer Werkzeug-maschine, insbesondere der Planscheibe einer Karusselldrehbank
EP1595990B1 (de) Schiffchenstickmaschine
CN106347670B (zh) 通用型飞行器装填装置用推动机构
DE4227597C2 (de) Spinnmaschine, insbesondere Ringspinnmaschine
US2740302A (en) Screw and nut gearing
EP0411729B1 (de) Stranggiessanlage mit einer Kokillenoszillationsvorrichtung
US3822540A (en) Device for mechanically lifting cops on ring spinning and twisting machines
US3335559A (en) Drive for ring rails of ring spinning frames
US2939304A (en) Hydraulic drive mechanism for the thread guide rails of flat coulier knitting machines
DE321194C (de) Antrieb fuer die auf und ab bewegte Spindelbank von Spinn- und Spulmaschinen
DE328081C (de) Ringspinnmaschine
EP1162298B1 (de) Stickmaschine
DE1080447B (de) Fuehrungsvorrichtung fuer Ringbaenke an Ringspinn- oder Zwirnmaschinen
AT209034B (de) Gleichlaufsteuerung für hydraulische Hebevorrichtungen
DE877872C (de) Spinnereimaschine, insbesondere Vorspinn-, Feinspinn- oder Zwirnmaschine mit senkrecht bewegten Teilen
DE468250C (de) Regler fuer Ringspinnmaschinen